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Diffstat (limited to 'libc/bionic/arc4random.c')
-rw-r--r-- | libc/bionic/arc4random.c | 308 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 308 deletions
diff --git a/libc/bionic/arc4random.c b/libc/bionic/arc4random.c deleted file mode 100644 index d70580a..0000000 --- a/libc/bionic/arc4random.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,308 +0,0 @@ -/* $OpenBSD: arc4random.c,v 1.19 2008/06/04 00:50:23 djm Exp $ */ - -/* - * Copyright (c) 1996, David Mazieres <dm@uun.org> - * Copyright (c) 2008, Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org> - * - * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any - * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above - * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. - * - * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES - * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF - * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR - * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES - * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN - * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF - * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. - */ - -/* - * Arc4 random number generator for OpenBSD. - * - * This code is derived from section 17.1 of Applied Cryptography, - * second edition, which describes a stream cipher allegedly - * compatible with RSA Labs "RC4" cipher (the actual description of - * which is a trade secret). The same algorithm is used as a stream - * cipher called "arcfour" in Tatu Ylonen's ssh package. - * - * Here the stream cipher has been modified always to include the time - * when initializing the state. That makes it impossible to - * regenerate the same random sequence twice, so this can't be used - * for encryption, but will generate good random numbers. - * - * RC4 is a registered trademark of RSA Laboratories. - */ - -#include <fcntl.h> -#include <limits.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <sys/param.h> -#include <sys/time.h> -#include "thread_private.h" - -/* BIONIC-BEGIN */ -/* this lock should protect the global variables in this file */ -static pthread_mutex_t _arc4_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; -#define _ARC4_LOCK() pthread_mutex_lock(&_arc4_lock) -#define _ARC4_UNLOCK() pthread_mutex_unlock(&_arc4_lock) -/* BIONIC-END */ - -#ifdef __GNUC__ -#define inline __inline -#else /* !__GNUC__ */ -#define inline -#endif /* !__GNUC__ */ - -struct arc4_stream { - u_int8_t i; - u_int8_t j; - u_int8_t s[256]; -}; - -static int rs_initialized; -static struct arc4_stream rs; -static pid_t arc4_stir_pid; -static int arc4_count; - -static inline u_int8_t arc4_getbyte(void); - -static inline void -arc4_init(void) -{ - int n; - - for (n = 0; n < 256; n++) - rs.s[n] = n; - rs.i = 0; - rs.j = 0; -} - -static inline void -arc4_addrandom(u_char *dat, int datlen) -{ - int n; - u_int8_t si; - - rs.i--; - for (n = 0; n < 256; n++) { - rs.i = (rs.i + 1); - si = rs.s[rs.i]; - rs.j = (rs.j + si + dat[n % datlen]); - rs.s[rs.i] = rs.s[rs.j]; - rs.s[rs.j] = si; - } - rs.j = rs.i; -} - -static void -arc4_stir(void) -{ -#if 1 /* BIONIC-BEGIN */ - int i, fd; - union { - struct timeval tv; - u_int rnd[128 / sizeof(u_int)]; - } rdat; - int n; - - if (!rs_initialized) { - arc4_init(); - rs_initialized = 1; - } - - fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY); - if (fd != -1) { - read(fd, rdat.rnd, sizeof(rdat.rnd)); - close(fd); - } - else - { - /* fd < 0 ? Ah, what the heck. We'll just take - * whatever was on the stack. just add a little more - * time-based randomness though - */ - gettimeofday(&rdat.tv, NULL); - } - - arc4_stir_pid = getpid(); - arc4_addrandom((void *) &rdat, sizeof(rdat)); -#else /* BIONIC-END */ - int i, mib[2]; - size_t len; - u_char rnd[128]; - - if (!rs_initialized) { - arc4_init(); - rs_initialized = 1; - } - - mib[0] = CTL_KERN; - mib[1] = KERN_ARND; - - len = sizeof(rnd); - sysctl(mib, 2, rnd, &len, NULL, 0); - - arc4_stir_pid = getpid(); - arc4_addrandom(rnd, sizeof(rnd)); -#endif - /* - * Discard early keystream, as per recommendations in: - * http://www.wisdom.weizmann.ac.il/~itsik/RC4/Papers/Rc4_ksa.ps - */ - for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) - (void)arc4_getbyte(); - arc4_count = 1600000; -} - -static inline u_int8_t -arc4_getbyte(void) -{ - u_int8_t si, sj; - - rs.i = (rs.i + 1); - si = rs.s[rs.i]; - rs.j = (rs.j + si); - sj = rs.s[rs.j]; - rs.s[rs.i] = sj; - rs.s[rs.j] = si; - return (rs.s[(si + sj) & 0xff]); -} - -u_int8_t -__arc4_getbyte(void) -{ - u_int8_t val; - - _ARC4_LOCK(); - if (--arc4_count == 0 || !rs_initialized) - arc4_stir(); - val = arc4_getbyte(); - _ARC4_UNLOCK(); - return val; -} - -static inline u_int32_t -arc4_getword(void) -{ - u_int32_t val; - val = arc4_getbyte() << 24; - val |= arc4_getbyte() << 16; - val |= arc4_getbyte() << 8; - val |= arc4_getbyte(); - return val; -} - -void -arc4random_stir(void) -{ - _ARC4_LOCK(); - arc4_stir(); - _ARC4_UNLOCK(); -} - -void -arc4random_addrandom(u_char *dat, int datlen) -{ - _ARC4_LOCK(); - if (!rs_initialized) - arc4_stir(); - arc4_addrandom(dat, datlen); - _ARC4_UNLOCK(); -} - -u_int32_t -arc4random(void) -{ - u_int32_t val; - _ARC4_LOCK(); - arc4_count -= 4; - if (arc4_count <= 0 || !rs_initialized || arc4_stir_pid != getpid()) - arc4_stir(); - val = arc4_getword(); - _ARC4_UNLOCK(); - return val; -} - -void -arc4random_buf(void *_buf, size_t n) -{ - u_char *buf = (u_char *)_buf; - _ARC4_LOCK(); - if (!rs_initialized || arc4_stir_pid != getpid()) - arc4_stir(); - while (n--) { - if (--arc4_count <= 0) - arc4_stir(); - buf[n] = arc4_getbyte(); - } - _ARC4_UNLOCK(); -} - -/* - * Calculate a uniformly distributed random number less than upper_bound - * avoiding "modulo bias". - * - * Uniformity is achieved by generating new random numbers until the one - * returned is outside the range [0, 2**32 % upper_bound). This - * guarantees the selected random number will be inside - * [2**32 % upper_bound, 2**32) which maps back to [0, upper_bound) - * after reduction modulo upper_bound. - */ -u_int32_t -arc4random_uniform(u_int32_t upper_bound) -{ - u_int32_t r, min; - - if (upper_bound < 2) - return 0; - -#if (ULONG_MAX > 0xffffffffUL) - min = 0x100000000UL % upper_bound; -#else - /* Calculate (2**32 % upper_bound) avoiding 64-bit math */ - if (upper_bound > 0x80000000) - min = 1 + ~upper_bound; /* 2**32 - upper_bound */ - else { - /* (2**32 - (x * 2)) % x == 2**32 % x when x <= 2**31 */ - min = ((0xffffffff - (upper_bound * 2)) + 1) % upper_bound; - } -#endif - - /* - * This could theoretically loop forever but each retry has - * p > 0.5 (worst case, usually far better) of selecting a - * number inside the range we need, so it should rarely need - * to re-roll. - */ - for (;;) { - r = arc4random(); - if (r >= min) - break; - } - - return r % upper_bound; -} - -#if 0 -/*-------- Test code for i386 --------*/ -#include <stdio.h> -#include <machine/pctr.h> -int -main(int argc, char **argv) -{ - const int iter = 1000000; - int i; - pctrval v; - - v = rdtsc(); - for (i = 0; i < iter; i++) - arc4random(); - v = rdtsc() - v; - v /= iter; - - printf("%qd cycles\n", v); -} -#endif |