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-rw-r--r--libm/src/s_fma.c202
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diff --git a/libm/src/s_fma.c b/libm/src/s_fma.c
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-/*-
- * Copyright (c) 2005 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#include <sys/cdefs.h>
-/* __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/src/s_fma.c,v 1.4 2005/03/18 02:27:59 das Exp $"); */
-
-#include <fenv.h>
-#include <float.h>
-#include <math.h>
-
-/*
- * Fused multiply-add: Compute x * y + z with a single rounding error.
- *
- * We use scaling to avoid overflow/underflow, along with the
- * canonical precision-doubling technique adapted from:
- *
- * Dekker, T. A Floating-Point Technique for Extending the
- * Available Precision. Numer. Math. 18, 224-242 (1971).
- *
- * This algorithm is sensitive to the rounding precision. FPUs such
- * as the i387 must be set in double-precision mode if variables are
- * to be stored in FP registers in order to avoid incorrect results.
- * This is the default on FreeBSD, but not on many other systems.
- *
- * Hardware instructions should be used on architectures that support it,
- * since this implementation will likely be several times slower.
- */
-#if LDBL_MANT_DIG != 113
-double
-fma(double x, double y, double z)
-{
- static const double split = 0x1p27 + 1.0;
- double xs, ys, zs;
- double c, cc, hx, hy, p, q, tx, ty;
- double r, rr, s;
- int oround;
- int ex, ey, ez;
- int spread;
-
- if (z == 0.0)
- return (x * y);
- if (x == 0.0 || y == 0.0)
- return (x * y + z);
-
- /* Results of frexp() are undefined for these cases. */
- if (!isfinite(x) || !isfinite(y) || !isfinite(z))
- return (x * y + z);
-
- xs = frexp(x, &ex);
- ys = frexp(y, &ey);
- zs = frexp(z, &ez);
- oround = fegetround();
- spread = ex + ey - ez;
-
- /*
- * If x * y and z are many orders of magnitude apart, the scaling
- * will overflow, so we handle these cases specially. Rounding
- * modes other than FE_TONEAREST are painful.
- */
- if (spread > DBL_MANT_DIG * 2) {
- fenv_t env;
- feraiseexcept(FE_INEXACT);
- switch(oround) {
- case FE_TONEAREST:
- return (x * y);
- case FE_TOWARDZERO:
- if (x > 0.0 ^ y < 0.0 ^ z < 0.0)
- return (x * y);
- feholdexcept(&env);
- r = x * y;
- if (!fetestexcept(FE_INEXACT))
- r = nextafter(r, 0);
- feupdateenv(&env);
- return (r);
- case FE_DOWNWARD:
- if (z > 0.0)
- return (x * y);
- feholdexcept(&env);
- r = x * y;
- if (!fetestexcept(FE_INEXACT))
- r = nextafter(r, -INFINITY);
- feupdateenv(&env);
- return (r);
- default: /* FE_UPWARD */
- if (z < 0.0)
- return (x * y);
- feholdexcept(&env);
- r = x * y;
- if (!fetestexcept(FE_INEXACT))
- r = nextafter(r, INFINITY);
- feupdateenv(&env);
- return (r);
- }
- }
- if (spread < -DBL_MANT_DIG) {
- feraiseexcept(FE_INEXACT);
- if (!isnormal(z))
- feraiseexcept(FE_UNDERFLOW);
- switch (oround) {
- case FE_TONEAREST:
- return (z);
- case FE_TOWARDZERO:
- if (x > 0.0 ^ y < 0.0 ^ z < 0.0)
- return (z);
- else
- return (nextafter(z, 0));
- case FE_DOWNWARD:
- if (x > 0.0 ^ y < 0.0)
- return (z);
- else
- return (nextafter(z, -INFINITY));
- default: /* FE_UPWARD */
- if (x > 0.0 ^ y < 0.0)
- return (nextafter(z, INFINITY));
- else
- return (z);
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * Use Dekker's algorithm to perform the multiplication and
- * subsequent addition in twice the machine precision.
- * Arrange so that x * y = c + cc, and x * y + z = r + rr.
- */
- fesetround(FE_TONEAREST);
-
- p = xs * split;
- hx = xs - p;
- hx += p;
- tx = xs - hx;
-
- p = ys * split;
- hy = ys - p;
- hy += p;
- ty = ys - hy;
-
- p = hx * hy;
- q = hx * ty + tx * hy;
- c = p + q;
- cc = p - c + q + tx * ty;
-
- zs = ldexp(zs, -spread);
- r = c + zs;
- s = r - c;
- rr = (c - (r - s)) + (zs - s) + cc;
-
- spread = ex + ey;
- if (spread + ilogb(r) > -1023) {
- fesetround(oround);
- r = r + rr;
- } else {
- /*
- * The result is subnormal, so we round before scaling to
- * avoid double rounding.
- */
- p = ldexp(copysign(0x1p-1022, r), -spread);
- c = r + p;
- s = c - r;
- cc = (r - (c - s)) + (p - s) + rr;
- fesetround(oround);
- r = (c + cc) - p;
- }
- return (ldexp(r, spread));
-}
-#else /* LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113 */
-/*
- * 113 bits of precision is more than twice the precision of a double,
- * so it is enough to represent the intermediate product exactly.
- */
-double
-fma(double x, double y, double z)
-{
- return ((long double)x * y + z);
-}
-#endif /* LDBL_MANT_DIG != 113 */
-
-#if (LDBL_MANT_DIG == 53)
-__weak_reference(fma, fmal);
-#endif