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author | initial.commit <initial.commit@0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98> | 2008-07-26 21:49:38 +0000 |
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committer | initial.commit <initial.commit@0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98> | 2008-07-26 21:49:38 +0000 |
commit | d7cae12696b96500c05dd2d430f6238922c20c96 (patch) | |
tree | ecff27b367735535b2a66477f8cd89d3c462a6c0 /base/shared_memory.h | |
parent | ee2815e28d408216cf94e874825b6bcf76c69083 (diff) | |
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Add base to the repository.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src@8 0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98
Diffstat (limited to 'base/shared_memory.h')
-rw-r--r-- | base/shared_memory.h | 169 |
1 files changed, 169 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/base/shared_memory.h b/base/shared_memory.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..00b51f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/base/shared_memory.h @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +// Copyright 2008, Google Inc. +// All rights reserved. +// +// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +// met: +// +// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above +// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer +// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +// distribution. +// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its +// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +// this software without specific prior written permission. +// +// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + +#ifndef BASE_SHARED_MEMORY_H__ +#define BASE_SHARED_MEMORY_H__ + +#include "base/process_util.h" + +// SharedMemoryHandle is a platform specific type which represents +// the underlying OS handle to a shared memory segment. +#ifdef WIN32 +typedef HANDLE SharedMemoryHandle; +typedef HANDLE SharedMemoryLock; +#else +typedef int SharedMemoryHandle; +typedef int SharedMemoryLock; +#endif + +// Platform abstraction for shared memory. Provides a C++ wrapper +// around the OS primitive for a memory mapped file. +class SharedMemory { + public: + // Create a new SharedMemory object. + SharedMemory(); + + // Create a new SharedMemory object from an existing, open + // shared memory file. + SharedMemory(SharedMemoryHandle handle, bool read_only); + + // Create a new SharedMemory object from an existing, open + // shared memory file that was created by a remote process and not shared + // to the current process. + SharedMemory(SharedMemoryHandle handle, bool read_only, + ProcessHandle process); + + // Destructor. Will close any open files. + ~SharedMemory(); + + // Creates or opens a shared memory segment based on a name. + // If read_only is true, opens the memory as read-only. + // If open_existing is true, and the shared memory already exists, + // opens the existing shared memory and ignores the size parameter. + // Returns true on success, false on failure. + bool Create(const std::wstring &name, bool read_only, bool open_existing, + size_t size); + + // Opens a shared memory segment based on a name. + // If read_only is true, opens for read-only access. + // Returns true on success, false on failure. + bool Open(const std::wstring &name, bool read_only); + + // Maps the shared memory into the caller's address space. + // Returns true on success, false otherwise. The memory address + // is accessed via the memory() accessor. + bool Map(size_t bytes); + + // Unmaps the shared memory from the caller's address space. + // Returns true if successful; returns false on error or if the + // memory is not mapped. + bool Unmap(); + + // Get the size of the opened shared memory backing file. + // Note: This size is only available to the creator of the + // shared memory, and not to those that opened shared memory + // created externally. + // Returns 0 if not opened or unknown. + size_t max_size() const { return max_size_; } + + // Gets a pointer to the opened memory space if it has been + // Mapped via Map(). Returns NULL if it is not mapped. + void *memory() const { return memory_; } + + // Get access to the underlying OS handle for this segment. + // Use of this handle for anything other than an opaque + // identifier is not portable. + SharedMemoryHandle handle() const { return mapped_file_; } + + // Closes the open shared memory segment. + // It is safe to call Close repeatedly. + void Close(); + + // Share the shared memory to another process. Attempts + // to create a platform-specific new_handle which can be + // used in a remote process to access the shared memory + // file. new_handle is an ouput parameter to receive + // the handle for use in the remote process. + // Returns true on success, false otherwise. + bool ShareToProcess(ProcessHandle process, + SharedMemoryHandle *new_handle) { + return ShareToProcessCommon(process, new_handle, false); + } + + // Logically equivalent to: + // bool ok = ShareToProcess(process, new_handle); + // Close(); + // return ok; + bool GiveToProcess(ProcessHandle process, + SharedMemoryHandle *new_handle) { + return ShareToProcessCommon(process, new_handle, true); + } + + // Lock the shared memory. + // This is a cross-process lock which may be recursively + // locked by the same thread. + void Lock(); + + // Release the shared memory lock. + void Unlock(); + + private: + bool ShareToProcessCommon(ProcessHandle process, + SharedMemoryHandle *new_handle, bool close_self); + + std::wstring name_; + SharedMemoryHandle mapped_file_; + void* memory_; + bool read_only_; + size_t max_size_; + SharedMemoryLock lock_; + + DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(SharedMemory); +}; + +// A helper class that acquires the shared memory lock while +// the SharedMemoryAutoLock is in scope. +class SharedMemoryAutoLock { + public: + explicit SharedMemoryAutoLock(SharedMemory* shared_memory) + : shared_memory_(shared_memory) { + shared_memory_->Lock(); + } + + ~SharedMemoryAutoLock() { + shared_memory_->Unlock(); + } + + private: + SharedMemory* shared_memory_; + DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(SharedMemoryAutoLock); +}; + + +#endif // BASE_SHARED_MEMORY_H__ |