Move hash_pair.h from cc/base into base/.

BUG=

Review URL: https://chromiumcodereview.appspot.com/17094004

git-svn-id: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src@207475 0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98

3 files changed, 199 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/base/base.gyp b/base/base.gyp
index 731bbf9..a1c1156b 100644
--- a/base/base.gyp
+++ b/base/base.gyp
@@ -463,6 +463,7 @@
         'callback_unittest.nc',
         'cancelable_callback_unittest.cc',
         'command_line_unittest.cc',
+        'containers/hash_tables_unittest.cc',
         'containers/linked_list_unittest.cc',
         'containers/mru_cache_unittest.cc',
         'containers/small_map_unittest.cc',
diff --git a/base/containers/hash_tables.h b/base/containers/hash_tables.h
index 13d413b..0615e0d 100644
--- a/base/containers/hash_tables.h
+++ b/base/containers/hash_tables.h
@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@
 #ifndef BASE_CONTAINERS_HASH_TABLES_H_
 #define BASE_CONTAINERS_HASH_TABLES_H_
 
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "base/basictypes.h"
 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
 #include "build/build_config.h"
 
@@ -117,4 +120,146 @@ using BASE_HASH_NAMESPACE::hash_multiset;
 using BASE_HASH_NAMESPACE::hash_set;
 }
 
+
+// Implement methods for hashing a pair of integers, so they can be used as
+// keys in STL containers.
+
+#if defined(COMPILER_MSVC)
+
+#define DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_START(type1, type2) \
+    template<> \
+    inline std::size_t hash_value<std::pair<type1, type2> >( \
+        const std::pair<type1, type2>& value)
+
+#define DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_END()
+
+#elif defined(COMPILER_GCC)
+
+#define DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_START(type1, type2) \
+    template<> \
+    struct hash<std::pair<type1, type2> > { \
+      std::size_t operator()(std::pair<type1, type2> value) const
+
+#define DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_END() \
+    };
+
+#else
+#error define DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_START for your compiler
+#endif  // COMPILER
+
+namespace BASE_HASH_NAMESPACE {
+
+// Implement hashing for pairs of at-most 32 bit integer values.
+// When size_t is 32 bits, we turn the 64-bit hash code into 32 bits by using
+// multiply-add hashing. This algorithm, as described in
+// Theorem 4.3.3 of the thesis "Über die Komplexität der Multiplikation in
+// eingeschränkten Branchingprogrammmodellen" by Woelfel, is:
+//
+//   h32(x32, y32) = (h64(x32, y32) * rand_odd64 + rand16 * 2^16) % 2^64 / 2^32
+//
+// Contact danakj@chromium.org for any questions.
+#define DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(type1, type2) \
+    DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_START(type1, type2) { \
+      uint64 first = value.first; \
+      uint32 second = value.second; \
+      uint64 hash64 = (first << 32) | second; \
+      \
+      if (sizeof(std::size_t) >= sizeof(uint64)) \
+        return static_cast<std::size_t>(hash64); \
+      \
+      uint64 odd_random = 481046412LL << 32 | 1025306954LL; \
+      uint32 shift_random = 10121U << 16; \
+      \
+      hash64 = hash64 * odd_random + shift_random; \
+      std::size_t high_bits = static_cast<std::size_t>( \
+          hash64 >> (sizeof(uint64) - sizeof(std::size_t))); \
+      return high_bits; \
+    } \
+  DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_END();
+
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(int16, int16);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(int16, uint16);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(int16, int32);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(int16, uint32);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint16, int16);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint16, uint16);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint16, int32);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint16, uint32);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(int32, int16);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(int32, uint16);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(int32, int32);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(int32, uint32);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint32, int16);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint32, uint16);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint32, int32);
+DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint32, uint32);
+
+#undef DEFINE_32BIT_PAIR_HASH
+
+// Implement hashing for pairs of up-to 64-bit integer values.
+// We use the compound integer hash method to produce a 64-bit hash code, by
+// breaking the two 64-bit inputs into 4 32-bit values:
+// http://opendatastructures.org/versions/edition-0.1d/ods-java/node33.html#SECTION00832000000000000000
+// Then we reduce our result to 32 bits if required, similar to above.
+#define DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(type1, type2) \
+    DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_START(type1, type2) { \
+      uint32 short_random1 = 842304669U; \
+      uint32 short_random2 = 619063811U; \
+      uint32 short_random3 = 937041849U; \
+      uint32 short_random4 = 3309708029U; \
+      \
+      uint64 value1 = value.first; \
+      uint64 value2 = value.second; \
+      uint32 value1a = static_cast<uint32>(value1 & 0xffffffff); \
+      uint32 value1b = static_cast<uint32>((value1 >> 32) & 0xffffffff); \
+      uint32 value2a = static_cast<uint32>(value2 & 0xffffffff); \
+      uint32 value2b = static_cast<uint32>((value2 >> 32) & 0xffffffff); \
+      \
+      uint64 product1 = static_cast<uint64>(value1a) * short_random1; \
+      uint64 product2 = static_cast<uint64>(value1b) * short_random2; \
+      uint64 product3 = static_cast<uint64>(value2a) * short_random3; \
+      uint64 product4 = static_cast<uint64>(value2b) * short_random4; \
+      \
+      uint64 hash64 = product1 + product2 + product3 + product4; \
+      \
+      if (sizeof(std::size_t) >= sizeof(uint64)) \
+        return static_cast<std::size_t>(hash64); \
+      \
+      uint64 odd_random = 1578233944LL << 32 | 194370989LL; \
+      uint32 shift_random = 20591U << 16; \
+      \
+      hash64 = hash64 * odd_random + shift_random; \
+      std::size_t high_bits = static_cast<std::size_t>( \
+          hash64 >> (sizeof(uint64) - sizeof(std::size_t))); \
+      return high_bits; \
+    } \
+  DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_END();
+
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(int16, int64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(int16, uint64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint16, int64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint16, uint64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(int32, int64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(int32, uint64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint32, int64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint32, uint64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(int64, int16);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(int64, uint16);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(int64, int32);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(int64, uint32);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(int64, int64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(int64, uint64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint64, int16);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint64, uint16);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint64, int32);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint64, uint32);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint64, int64);
+DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH(uint64, uint64);
+
+#undef DEFINE_64BIT_PAIR_HASH
+}
+
+#undef DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_START
+#undef DEFINE_PAIR_HASH_FUNCTION_END
+
 #endif  // BASE_CONTAINERS_HASH_TABLES_H_
diff --git a/base/containers/hash_tables_unittest.cc b/base/containers/hash_tables_unittest.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..65724ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/base/containers/hash_tables_unittest.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "base/containers/hash_tables.h"
+
+#include "base/basictypes.h"
+#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
+
+namespace {
+
+class HashPairTest : public testing::Test {
+};
+
+#define INSERT_PAIR_TEST(Type, value1, value2) \
+  { \
+    Type pair(value1, value2); \
+    base::hash_map<Type, int> map; \
+    map[pair] = 1; \
+  }
+
+// Verify that a hash_map can be constructed for pairs of integers of various
+// sizes.
+TEST_F(HashPairTest, IntegerPairs) {
+  typedef std::pair<int16, int16> Int16Int16Pair;
+  typedef std::pair<int16, int32> Int16Int32Pair;
+  typedef std::pair<int16, int64> Int16Int64Pair;
+
+  INSERT_PAIR_TEST(Int16Int16Pair, 4, 6);
+  INSERT_PAIR_TEST(Int16Int32Pair, 9, (1 << 29) + 378128932);
+  INSERT_PAIR_TEST(Int16Int64Pair, 10,
+                   (GG_INT64_C(1) << 60) + GG_INT64_C(78931732321));
+
+  typedef std::pair<int32, int16> Int32Int16Pair;
+  typedef std::pair<int32, int32> Int32Int32Pair;
+  typedef std::pair<int32, int64> Int32Int64Pair;
+
+  INSERT_PAIR_TEST(Int32Int16Pair, 4, 6);
+  INSERT_PAIR_TEST(Int32Int32Pair, 9, (1 << 29) + 378128932);
+  INSERT_PAIR_TEST(Int32Int64Pair, 10,
+                   (GG_INT64_C(1) << 60) + GG_INT64_C(78931732321));
+
+  typedef std::pair<int64, int16> Int64Int16Pair;
+  typedef std::pair<int64, int32> Int64Int32Pair;
+  typedef std::pair<int64, int64> Int64Int64Pair;
+
+  INSERT_PAIR_TEST(Int64Int16Pair, 4, 6);
+  INSERT_PAIR_TEST(Int64Int32Pair, 9, (1 << 29) + 378128932);
+  INSERT_PAIR_TEST(Int64Int64Pair, 10,
+                   (GG_INT64_C(1) << 60) + GG_INT64_C(78931732321));
+}
+
+}  // namespace