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authorpaulgazz@chromium.org <paulgazz@chromium.org@0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98>2013-06-20 10:17:53 +0000
committerpaulgazz@chromium.org <paulgazz@chromium.org@0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98>2013-06-20 10:17:53 +0000
commit39ed97339553d0d2ba201b225afd4eed460f744b (patch)
tree3817f40021a7d39d6800c98f95486d8e5d1b7a1c /courgette/disassembler_elf_32_x86.cc
parent6edd61cce39b3778765af46627ef235551370077 (diff)
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Factored out common ELF processing into a common superclass, an x86 subclass, and an initial ARM subclass.
Created a new disassembler virtual class, DisassemblerElf32, that implements the common functions for processing ELF 32-bit files. This class is defined in disassembler_elf_32.{h|cc}, and has nearly all of the methods and data that used to be in disassembler_elf_32_x86.{h|cc}. This class has two subclasses, one for x86 and one for arm, which implement the architecture-specific parts for generating courgette patches, namely extracting relative and absolute addresses. The ARM subclass is just a shell, but still yields correct courgette patches. The rest of the files add new enums for ARM and use the ARM subclasses for the courgette command-line tool. BUG= Review URL: https://chromiumcodereview.appspot.com/17325003 git-svn-id: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src@207388 0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98
Diffstat (limited to 'courgette/disassembler_elf_32_x86.cc')
-rw-r--r--courgette/disassembler_elf_32_x86.cc440
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 439 deletions
diff --git a/courgette/disassembler_elf_32_x86.cc b/courgette/disassembler_elf_32_x86.cc
index a857c96..00bb650 100644
--- a/courgette/disassembler_elf_32_x86.cc
+++ b/courgette/disassembler_elf_32_x86.cc
@@ -18,143 +18,7 @@
namespace courgette {
DisassemblerElf32X86::DisassemblerElf32X86(const void* start, size_t length)
- : Disassembler(start, length),
- header_(NULL),
- section_header_table_(NULL),
- section_header_table_size_(0),
- program_header_table_(NULL),
- program_header_table_size_(0),
- default_string_section_(NULL) {
-}
-
-bool DisassemblerElf32X86::ParseHeader() {
- if (length() < sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr))
- return Bad("Too small");
-
- header_ = (Elf32_Ehdr *)start();
-
- // Have magic for elf header?
- if (header_->e_ident[0] != 0x7f ||
- header_->e_ident[1] != 'E' ||
- header_->e_ident[2] != 'L' ||
- header_->e_ident[3] != 'F')
- return Bad("No Magic Number");
-
- if (header_->e_type != ET_EXEC &&
- header_->e_type != ET_DYN)
- return Bad("Not an executable file or shared library");
-
- if (header_->e_machine != EM_386)
- return Bad("Not a supported architecture");
-
- if (header_->e_version != 1)
- return Bad("Unknown file version");
-
- if (header_->e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Shdr))
- return Bad("Unexpected section header size");
-
- if (header_->e_shoff >= length())
- return Bad("Out of bounds section header table offset");
-
- section_header_table_ = (Elf32_Shdr *)OffsetToPointer(header_->e_shoff);
- section_header_table_size_ = header_->e_shnum;
-
- if ((header_->e_shoff + header_->e_shnum ) >= length())
- return Bad("Out of bounds section header table");
-
- if (header_->e_phoff >= length())
- return Bad("Out of bounds program header table offset");
-
- program_header_table_ = (Elf32_Phdr *)OffsetToPointer(header_->e_phoff);
- program_header_table_size_ = header_->e_phnum;
-
- if ((header_->e_phoff + header_->e_phnum) >= length())
- return Bad("Out of bounds program header table");
-
- default_string_section_ = (const char *)SectionBody((int)header_->e_shstrndx);
-
- ReduceLength(DiscoverLength());
-
- return Good();
-}
-
-bool DisassemblerElf32X86::Disassemble(AssemblyProgram* target) {
- if (!ok())
- return false;
-
- // The Image Base is always 0 for ELF Executables
- target->set_image_base(0);
-
- if (!ParseAbs32Relocs())
- return false;
-
- if (!ParseRel32RelocsFromSections())
- return false;
-
- if (!ParseFile(target))
- return false;
-
- target->DefaultAssignIndexes();
-
- return true;
-}
-
-uint32 DisassemblerElf32X86::DiscoverLength() {
- uint32 result = 0;
-
- // Find the end of the last section
- for (int section_id = 0; section_id < SectionHeaderCount(); section_id++) {
- const Elf32_Shdr *section_header = SectionHeader(section_id);
-
- if (section_header->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
- continue;
-
- uint32 section_end = section_header->sh_offset + section_header->sh_size;
-
- if (section_end > result)
- result = section_end;
- }
-
- // Find the end of the last segment
- for (int i = 0; i < ProgramSegmentHeaderCount(); i++) {
- const Elf32_Phdr *segment_header = ProgramSegmentHeader(i);
-
- uint32 segment_end = segment_header->p_offset + segment_header->p_filesz;
-
- if (segment_end > result)
- result = segment_end;
- }
-
- uint32 section_table_end = header_->e_shoff +
- (header_->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf32_Shdr));
- if (section_table_end > result)
- result = section_table_end;
-
- uint32 segment_table_end = header_->e_phoff +
- (header_->e_phnum * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr));
- if (segment_table_end > result)
- result = segment_table_end;
-
- return result;
-}
-
-CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::IsValidRVA(RVA rva) const {
-
- // It's valid if it's contained in any program segment
- for (int i = 0; i < ProgramSegmentHeaderCount(); i++) {
- const Elf32_Phdr *segment_header = ProgramSegmentHeader(i);
-
- if (segment_header->p_type != PT_LOAD)
- continue;
-
- Elf32_Addr begin = segment_header->p_vaddr;
- Elf32_Addr end = segment_header->p_vaddr + segment_header->p_memsz;
-
- if (rva >= begin && rva < end)
- return true;
- }
-
- return false;
+ : DisassemblerElf32(start, length) {
}
// Convert an ELF relocation struction into an RVA
@@ -196,151 +60,6 @@ CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::RelToRVA(Elf32_Rel rel, RVA* result) const {
return false;
}
-// Returns RVA for an in memory address, or NULL.
-CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::RVAToFileOffset(Elf32_Addr addr,
- size_t* result) const {
-
- for (int i = 0; i < ProgramSegmentHeaderCount(); i++) {
- Elf32_Addr begin = ProgramSegmentMemoryBegin(i);
- Elf32_Addr end = begin + ProgramSegmentMemorySize(i);
-
- if (addr >= begin && addr < end) {
- Elf32_Addr offset = addr - begin;
-
- if (offset < ProgramSegmentFileSize(i)) {
- *result = ProgramSegmentFileOffset(i) + offset;
- return true;
- }
- }
- }
-
- return false;
-}
-
-RVA DisassemblerElf32X86::FileOffsetToRVA(size_t offset) const {
- // File offsets can be 64 bit values, but we are dealing with 32
- // bit executables and so only need to support 32bit file sizes.
- uint32 offset32 = (uint32)offset;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < SectionHeaderCount(); i++) {
-
- const Elf32_Shdr *section_header = SectionHeader(i);
-
- // These can appear to have a size in the file, but don't.
- if (section_header->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
- continue;
-
- Elf32_Off section_begin = section_header->sh_offset;
- Elf32_Off section_end = section_begin + section_header->sh_size;
-
- if (offset32 >= section_begin && offset32 < section_end) {
- return section_header->sh_addr + (offset32 - section_begin);
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::RVAsToOffsets(std::vector<RVA>* rvas,
- std::vector<size_t>* offsets) {
- offsets->clear();
-
- for (std::vector<RVA>::iterator rva = rvas->begin();
- rva != rvas->end();
- rva++) {
-
- size_t offset;
-
- if (!RVAToFileOffset(*rva, &offset))
- return false;
-
- offsets->push_back(offset);
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::ParseFile(AssemblyProgram* program) {
- // Walk all the bytes in the file, whether or not in a section.
- uint32 file_offset = 0;
-
- std::vector<size_t> abs_offsets;
- std::vector<size_t> rel_offsets;
-
- if (!RVAsToOffsets(&abs32_locations_, &abs_offsets))
- return false;
-
- if (!RVAsToOffsets(&rel32_locations_, &rel_offsets))
- return false;
-
- std::vector<size_t>::iterator current_abs_offset = abs_offsets.begin();
- std::vector<size_t>::iterator current_rel_offset = rel_offsets.begin();
-
- std::vector<size_t>::iterator end_abs_offset = abs_offsets.end();
- std::vector<size_t>::iterator end_rel_offset = rel_offsets.end();
-
- for (int section_id = 0;
- section_id < SectionHeaderCount();
- section_id++) {
-
- const Elf32_Shdr *section_header = SectionHeader(section_id);
-
- if (!ParseSimpleRegion(file_offset,
- section_header->sh_offset,
- program))
- return false;
- file_offset = section_header->sh_offset;
-
- switch (section_header->sh_type) {
- case SHT_REL:
- if (!ParseRelocationSection(section_header, program))
- return false;
- file_offset = section_header->sh_offset + section_header->sh_size;
- break;
- case SHT_PROGBITS:
- if (!ParseProgbitsSection(section_header,
- &current_abs_offset, end_abs_offset,
- &current_rel_offset, end_rel_offset,
- program))
- return false;
- file_offset = section_header->sh_offset + section_header->sh_size;
- break;
- case SHT_NOBITS:
- // Fall through
- case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
- // Fall through
- case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
- while (current_abs_offset != end_abs_offset &&
- *current_abs_offset >= section_header->sh_offset &&
- *current_abs_offset <
- (section_header->sh_offset + section_header->sh_size)) {
- // Skip any abs_offsets appear in the unsupported INIT_ARRAY section
- VLOG(1) << "Skipping relocation entry for unsupported section: " <<
- section_header->sh_type;
- current_abs_offset++;
- }
- break;
- default:
- if (current_abs_offset != end_abs_offset &&
- *current_abs_offset >= section_header->sh_offset &&
- *current_abs_offset <
- (section_header->sh_offset + section_header->sh_size))
- VLOG(1) << "Relocation address in unrecognized ELF section: " << \
- section_header->sh_type;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- // Rest of the file past the last section
- if (!ParseSimpleRegion(file_offset,
- length(),
- program))
- return false;
-
- // Make certain we consume all of the relocations as expected
- return (current_abs_offset == end_abs_offset);
-}
-
CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::ParseRelocationSection(
const Elf32_Shdr *section_header,
AssemblyProgram* program) {
@@ -395,163 +114,6 @@ CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::ParseRelocationSection(
return ParseSimpleRegion(file_offset, section_end, program);
}
-CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::ParseProgbitsSection(
- const Elf32_Shdr *section_header,
- std::vector<size_t>::iterator* current_abs_offset,
- std::vector<size_t>::iterator end_abs_offset,
- std::vector<size_t>::iterator* current_rel_offset,
- std::vector<size_t>::iterator end_rel_offset,
- AssemblyProgram* program) {
-
- // Walk all the bytes in the file, whether or not in a section.
- size_t file_offset = section_header->sh_offset;
- size_t section_end = section_header->sh_offset + section_header->sh_size;
-
- Elf32_Addr origin = section_header->sh_addr;
- size_t origin_offset = section_header->sh_offset;
- if (!program->EmitOriginInstruction(origin))
- return false;
-
- while (file_offset < section_end) {
-
- if (*current_abs_offset != end_abs_offset &&
- file_offset > **current_abs_offset)
- return false;
-
- while (*current_rel_offset != end_rel_offset &&
- file_offset > **current_rel_offset) {
- (*current_rel_offset)++;
- }
-
- size_t next_relocation = section_end;
-
- if (*current_abs_offset != end_abs_offset &&
- next_relocation > **current_abs_offset)
- next_relocation = **current_abs_offset;
-
- // Rel offsets are heuristically derived, and might (incorrectly) overlap
- // an Abs value, or the end of the section, so +3 to make sure there is
- // room for the full 4 byte value.
- if (*current_rel_offset != end_rel_offset &&
- next_relocation > (**current_rel_offset + 3))
- next_relocation = **current_rel_offset;
-
- if (next_relocation > file_offset) {
- if (!ParseSimpleRegion(file_offset, next_relocation, program))
- return false;
-
- file_offset = next_relocation;
- continue;
- }
-
- if (*current_abs_offset != end_abs_offset &&
- file_offset == **current_abs_offset) {
-
- const uint8* p = OffsetToPointer(file_offset);
- RVA target_rva = Read32LittleEndian(p);
-
- if (!program->EmitAbs32(program->FindOrMakeAbs32Label(target_rva)))
- return false;
- file_offset += sizeof(RVA);
- (*current_abs_offset)++;
- continue;
- }
-
- if (*current_rel_offset != end_rel_offset &&
- file_offset == **current_rel_offset) {
-
- const uint8* p = OffsetToPointer(file_offset);
- uint32 relative_target = Read32LittleEndian(p);
- // This cast is for 64 bit systems, and is only safe because we
- // are working on 32 bit executables.
- RVA target_rva = (RVA)(origin + (file_offset - origin_offset) +
- 4 + relative_target);
-
- if (!program->EmitRel32(program->FindOrMakeRel32Label(target_rva)))
- return false;
- file_offset += sizeof(RVA);
- (*current_rel_offset)++;
- continue;
- }
- }
-
- // Rest of the section (if any)
- return ParseSimpleRegion(file_offset, section_end, program);
-}
-
-CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::ParseSimpleRegion(
- size_t start_file_offset,
- size_t end_file_offset,
- AssemblyProgram* program) {
-
- const uint8* start = OffsetToPointer(start_file_offset);
- const uint8* end = OffsetToPointer(end_file_offset);
-
- const uint8* p = start;
-
- while (p < end) {
- if (!program->EmitByteInstruction(*p))
- return false;
- ++p;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::ParseAbs32Relocs() {
- abs32_locations_.clear();
-
- // Loop through sections for relocation sections
- for (int section_id = 0; section_id < SectionHeaderCount(); section_id++) {
- const Elf32_Shdr *section_header = SectionHeader(section_id);
-
- if (section_header->sh_type == SHT_REL) {
-
- Elf32_Rel *relocs_table = (Elf32_Rel *)SectionBody(section_id);
-
- int relocs_table_count = section_header->sh_size /
- section_header->sh_entsize;
-
- // Elf32_Word relocation_section_id = section_header->sh_info;
-
- // Loop through relocation objects in the relocation section
- for (int rel_id = 0; rel_id < relocs_table_count; rel_id++) {
- RVA rva;
-
- // Quite a few of these conversions fail, and we simply skip
- // them, that's okay.
- if (RelToRVA(relocs_table[rel_id], &rva))
- abs32_locations_.push_back(rva);
- }
- }
- }
-
- std::sort(abs32_locations_.begin(), abs32_locations_.end());
- return true;
-}
-
-CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::ParseRel32RelocsFromSections() {
-
- rel32_locations_.clear();
-
- // Loop through sections for relocation sections
- for (int section_id = 0;
- section_id < SectionHeaderCount();
- section_id++) {
-
- const Elf32_Shdr *section_header = SectionHeader(section_id);
-
- if (section_header->sh_type != SHT_PROGBITS)
- continue;
-
- if (!ParseRel32RelocsFromSection(section_header))
- return false;
- }
-
- std::sort(rel32_locations_.begin(), rel32_locations_.end());
- return true;
-}
-
CheckBool DisassemblerElf32X86::ParseRel32RelocsFromSection(
const Elf32_Shdr* section_header) {