Revert "Revert "net: add OCSP tests.""

(First landed in r127486, reverted in r127493 because it broke on
Windows XP.)

I was getting increasingly unhappy altering EV and revocation checking
semantics without any tests. We historically haven't had tests because
online revocation checking is inherently flaky so I amended testserver
with the minimum code to be able to sign and vend OCSP responses.

These tests do not test the final EV/CRLSet/revocation checking
semantics. They are intended to be altered in future CLs.

BUG=none
TEST=net_unittests

https://chromiumcodereview.appspot.com/9663017/

git-svn-id: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src@127518 0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98

1 files changed, 328 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/tools/testserver/minica.py b/net/tools/testserver/minica.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9824fd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/tools/testserver/minica.py
@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+# Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+# found in the LICENSE file.
+
+import asn1
+import hashlib
+import os
+
+
+# This file implements very minimal certificate and OCSP generation. It's
+# designed to test revocation checking.
+
+def RandomNumber(length_in_bytes):
+  '''RandomNumber returns a random number of length 8*|length_in_bytes| bits'''
+  rand = os.urandom(length_in_bytes)
+  n = 0
+  for x in rand:
+    n <<= 8
+    n |= ord(x)
+  return n
+
+
+def ModExp(n, e, p):
+  '''ModExp returns n^e mod p'''
+  r = 1
+  while e != 0:
+    if e & 1:
+      r = (r*n) % p
+    e >>= 1
+    n = (n*n) % p
+  return r
+
+# PKCS1v15_SHA1_PREFIX is the ASN.1 prefix for a SHA1 signature.
+PKCS1v15_SHA1_PREFIX = '3021300906052b0e03021a05000414'.decode('hex')
+
+class RSA(object):
+  def __init__(self, modulus, e, d):
+    self.m = modulus
+    self.e = e
+    self.d = d
+
+    self.modlen = 0
+    m = modulus
+    while m != 0:
+      self.modlen += 1
+      m >>= 8
+
+  def Sign(self, message):
+    digest = hashlib.sha1(message).digest()
+    prefix = PKCS1v15_SHA1_PREFIX
+
+    em = ['\xff'] * (self.modlen - 1 - len(prefix) - len(digest))
+    em[0] = '\x00'
+    em[1] = '\x01'
+    em += "\x00" + prefix + digest
+
+    n = 0
+    for x in em:
+      n <<= 8
+      n |= ord(x)
+
+    s = ModExp(n, self.d, self.m)
+    out = []
+    while s != 0:
+      out.append(s & 0xff)
+      s >>= 8
+    out.reverse()
+    return '\x00' * (self.modlen - len(out)) + asn1.ToBytes(out)
+
+  def ToDER(self):
+    return asn1.ToDER(asn1.SEQUENCE([self.m, self.e]))
+
+
+def Name(cn = None, c = None, o = None):
+  names = asn1.SEQUENCE([])
+
+  if cn is not None:
+    names.children.append(
+      asn1.SET([
+        asn1.SEQUENCE([
+          COMMON_NAME, cn,
+        ])
+      ])
+    )
+
+  if c is not None:
+    names.children.append(
+      asn1.SET([
+        asn1.SEQUENCE([
+          COUNTRY, c,
+        ])
+      ])
+    )
+
+  if o is not None:
+    names.children.append(
+      asn1.SET([
+        asn1.SEQUENCE([
+          ORGANIZATION, o,
+        ])
+      ])
+    )
+
+  return names
+
+
+# The private key and root certificate name are hard coded here:
+
+# This is the private key
+KEY = RSA(0x00a71998f2930bfe73d031a87f133d2f378eeeeed52a77e44d0fc9ff6f07ff32cbf3da999de4ed65832afcb0807f98787506539d258a0ce3c2c77967653099a9034a9b115a876c39a8c4e4ed4acd0c64095946fb39eeeb47a0704dbb018acf48c3a1c4b895fc409fb4a340a986b1afc45519ab9eca47c30185c771c64aa5ecf07d,
+          3,
+          0x6f6665f70cb2a9a28acbc5aa0cd374cfb49f49e371a542de0a86aa4a0554cc87f7e71113edf399021ca875aaffbafaf8aee268c3b15ded2c84fb9a4375bbc6011d841e57833bc6f998d25daf6fa7f166b233e3e54a4bae7a5aaaba21431324967d5ff3e1d4f413827994262115ca54396e7068d0afa7af787a5782bc7040e6d3)
+
+# And the same thing in PEM format
+KEY_PEM = '''-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+'''
+
+# Root certificate CN
+ISSUER_CN = "Testing CA"
+
+# All certificates are issued under this policy OID, in the Google arc:
+CERT_POLICY_OID = asn1.OID([1, 3, 6, 1, 4, 1, 11129, 2, 4, 1])
+
+# These result in the following root certificate:
+# -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
+# MIIB0TCCATqgAwIBAgIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADAVMRMwEQYDVQQDEwpUZXN0aW5nIENBMB4X
+# DTEwMDEwMTA2MDAwMFoXDTMyMTIwMTA2MDAwMFowFTETMBEGA1UEAxMKVGVzdGluZyBDQTCBnTAN
+# BgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOBiwAwgYcCgYEApxmY8pML/nPQMah/Ez0vN47u7tUqd+RND8n/bwf/Msvz
+# 2pmd5O1lgyr8sIB/mHh1BlOdJYoM48LHeWdlMJmpA0qbEVqHbDmoxOTtSs0MZAlZRvs57utHoHBN
+# uwGKz0jDocS4lfxAn7SjQKmGsa/EVRmrnspHwwGFx3HGSqXs8H0CAQOjMzAxMBIGA1UdEwEB/wQI
+# MAYBAf8CAQAwGwYDVR0gAQEABBEwDzANBgsrBgEEAdZ5AgHODzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAAOBgQA/
+# STb40A6D+93jMfLGQzXc997IsaJZdoPt7tYa8PqGJBL62EiTj+erd/H5pDZx/2/bcpOG4m9J56yg
+# wOohbllw2TM+oeEd8syzV6X+1SIPnGI56JRrm3UXcHYx1Rq5loM9WKAiz/WmIWmskljsEQ7+542p
+# q0pkHjs8nuXovSkUYA==
+# -----END CERTIFICATE-----
+
+# If you update any of the above, you can generate a new root with the
+# following line:
+#   print DERToPEM(MakeCertificate(ISSUER_CN, ISSUER_CN, 1, KEY, KEY, None))
+
+
+# Various OIDs
+
+AIA_OCSP = asn1.OID([1, 3, 6, 1, 5, 5, 7, 48, 1])
+AUTHORITY_INFORMATION_ACCESS = asn1.OID([1, 3, 6, 1, 5, 5, 7, 1, 1])
+BASIC_CONSTRAINTS = asn1.OID([2, 5, 29, 19])
+CERT_POLICIES = asn1.OID([2, 5, 29, 32])
+COMMON_NAME = asn1.OID([2, 5, 4, 3])
+COUNTRY = asn1.OID([2, 5, 4, 6])
+HASH_SHA1 = asn1.OID([1, 3, 14, 3, 2, 26])
+OCSP_TYPE_BASIC = asn1.OID([1, 3, 6, 1, 5, 5, 7, 48, 1, 1])
+ORGANIZATION = asn1.OID([2, 5, 4, 10])
+PUBLIC_KEY_RSA = asn1.OID([1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 1, 1])
+SHA1_WITH_RSA_ENCRYPTION = asn1.OID([1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 1, 5])
+
+
+def MakeCertificate(
+    issuer_cn, subject_cn, serial, pubkey, privkey, ocsp_url = None):
+  '''MakeCertificate returns a DER encoded certificate, signed by privkey.'''
+  extensions = asn1.SEQUENCE([])
+
+  # Default subject name fields
+  c = "XX"
+  o = "Testing Org"
+
+  if issuer_cn == subject_cn:
+    # Root certificate.
+    c = None
+    o = None
+    extensions.children.append(
+      asn1.SEQUENCE([
+        basic_constraints,
+        True,
+        asn1.OCTETSTRING(asn1.ToDER(asn1.SEQUENCE([
+          True, # IsCA
+          0, # Path len
+        ]))),
+      ]))
+
+  if ocsp_url is not None:
+    extensions.children.append(
+      asn1.SEQUENCE([
+        AUTHORITY_INFORMATION_ACCESS,
+        False,
+        asn1.OCTETSTRING(asn1.ToDER(asn1.SEQUENCE([
+          asn1.SEQUENCE([
+            AIA_OCSP,
+            asn1.Raw(asn1.TagAndLength(0x86, len(ocsp_url)) + ocsp_url),
+          ]),
+        ]))),
+      ]))
+
+  extensions.children.append(
+    asn1.SEQUENCE([
+      CERT_POLICIES,
+      False,
+      asn1.OCTETSTRING(asn1.ToDER(asn1.SEQUENCE([
+        asn1.SEQUENCE([ # PolicyInformation
+          CERT_POLICY_OID,
+        ]),
+      ]))),
+    ])
+  )
+
+  tbsCert = asn1.ToDER(asn1.SEQUENCE([
+      asn1.Explicit(0, 2), # Version
+      serial,
+      asn1.SEQUENCE([SHA1_WITH_RSA_ENCRYPTION, None]), # SignatureAlgorithm
+      Name(cn = issuer_cn), # Issuer
+      asn1.SEQUENCE([ # Validity
+        asn1.UTCTime("100101060000Z"), # NotBefore
+        asn1.UTCTime("321201060000Z"), # NotAfter
+      ]),
+      Name(cn = subject_cn, c = c, o = o), # Subject
+      asn1.SEQUENCE([ # SubjectPublicKeyInfo
+        asn1.SEQUENCE([ # Algorithm
+          PUBLIC_KEY_RSA,
+          None,
+        ]),
+        asn1.BitString(asn1.ToDER(pubkey)),
+      ]),
+      asn1.Explicit(3, extensions),
+    ]))
+
+  return asn1.ToDER(asn1.SEQUENCE([
+    asn1.Raw(tbsCert),
+    asn1.SEQUENCE([
+      SHA1_WITH_RSA_ENCRYPTION,
+      None,
+    ]),
+    asn1.BitString(privkey.Sign(tbsCert)),
+  ]))
+
+
+def MakeOCSPResponse(issuer_cn, issuer_key, serial, revoked):
+  # https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2560
+  issuer_name_hash = asn1.OCTETSTRING(
+      hashlib.sha1(asn1.ToDER(Name(cn = issuer_cn))).digest())
+
+  issuer_key_hash = asn1.OCTETSTRING(
+      hashlib.sha1(asn1.ToDER(issuer_key)).digest())
+
+  cert_status = None
+  if revoked:
+    cert_status = asn1.Explicit(1, asn1.GeneralizedTime("20100101060000Z"))
+  else:
+    cert_status = asn1.Raw(asn1.TagAndLength(0x80 | 0, 0))
+
+  basic_resp_data_der = asn1.ToDER(asn1.SEQUENCE([
+    asn1.Explicit(2, issuer_key_hash),
+    asn1.GeneralizedTime("20100101060000Z"), # producedAt
+    asn1.SEQUENCE([
+      asn1.SEQUENCE([ # SingleResponse
+        asn1.SEQUENCE([ # CertID
+          asn1.SEQUENCE([ # hashAlgorithm
+            HASH_SHA1,
+            None,
+          ]),
+          issuer_name_hash,
+          issuer_key_hash,
+          serial,
+        ]),
+        cert_status,
+        asn1.GeneralizedTime("20100101060000Z"), # thisUpdate
+        asn1.Explicit(0, asn1.GeneralizedTime("20300101060000Z")), # nextUpdate
+      ]),
+    ]),
+  ]))
+
+  basic_resp = asn1.SEQUENCE([
+    asn1.Raw(basic_resp_data_der),
+    asn1.SEQUENCE([
+      SHA1_WITH_RSA_ENCRYPTION,
+      None,
+    ]),
+    asn1.BitString(issuer_key.Sign(basic_resp_data_der)),
+  ])
+
+  resp = asn1.SEQUENCE([
+    asn1.ENUMERATED(0),
+    asn1.Explicit(0, asn1.SEQUENCE([
+      OCSP_TYPE_BASIC,
+      asn1.OCTETSTRING(asn1.ToDER(basic_resp)),
+    ]))
+  ])
+
+  return asn1.ToDER(resp)
+
+
+def DERToPEM(der):
+  pem = '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n'
+  pem += der.encode('base64')
+  pem += '-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n'
+  return pem
+
+
+def GenerateCertKeyAndOCSP(subject = "127.0.0.1",
+                           ocsp_url = "http://127.0.0.1",
+                           ocsp_revoked = False):
+  '''GenerateCertKeyAndOCSP returns a (cert_and_key_pem, ocsp_der) where:
+       * cert_and_key_pem contains a certificate and private key in PEM format
+         with the given subject common name and OCSP URL.
+       * ocsp_der contains a DER encoded OCSP response or None if ocsp_url is
+         None'''
+
+  serial = RandomNumber(16)
+  cert_der = MakeCertificate(ISSUER_CN, subject, serial, KEY, KEY, ocsp_url)
+  cert_pem = DERToPEM(cert_der)
+
+  ocsp_der = None
+  if ocsp_url is not None:
+    ocsp_der = MakeOCSPResponse(ISSUER_CN, KEY, serial, ocsp_revoked)
+
+  return (cert_pem + KEY_PEM, ocsp_der)