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+// Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_EXTENSION_SERVICE_H_
+#define CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_EXTENSION_SERVICE_H_
+#pragma once
+
+#include <map>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "base/command_line.h"
+#include "base/file_path.h"
+#include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
+#include "base/linked_ptr.h"
+#include "base/ref_counted.h"
+#include "base/task.h"
+#include "base/time.h"
+#include "base/tuple.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/browser_thread.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/default_apps.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_icon_manager.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_menu_manager.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_prefs.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_process_manager.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_toolbar_model.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extensions_quota_service.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/external_extension_provider.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/sandboxed_extension_unpacker.h"
+#include "chrome/browser/prefs/pref_change_registrar.h"
+#include "chrome/common/notification_observer.h"
+#include "chrome/common/notification_registrar.h"
+#include "chrome/common/extensions/extension.h"
+#include "chrome/common/property_bag.h"
+
+class ExtensionServiceBackend;
+class ExtensionToolbarModel;
+class ExtensionUpdater;
+class GURL;
+class Profile;
+class Version;
+
+// A pending extension is an extension that hasn't been installed yet
+// and is intended to be installed in the next auto-update cycle. The
+// update URL of a pending extension may be blank, in which case a
+// default one is assumed.
+struct PendingExtensionInfo {
+ // TODO(skerner): Consider merging ExpectedCrxType with
+ // browser_sync::ExtensionType.
+ enum ExpectedCrxType {
+ UNKNOWN, // Sometimes we don't know the type of a pending item. An
+ // update URL from external_extensions.json is one such case.
+ APP,
+ THEME,
+ EXTENSION
+ };
+
+ PendingExtensionInfo(const GURL& update_url,
+ ExpectedCrxType expected_crx_type,
+ bool is_from_sync,
+ bool install_silently,
+ bool enable_on_install,
+ bool enable_incognito_on_install,
+ Extension::Location install_source);
+
+ PendingExtensionInfo();
+
+ GURL update_url;
+ ExpectedCrxType expected_crx_type;
+ bool is_from_sync; // This update check was initiated from sync.
+ bool install_silently;
+ bool enable_on_install;
+ bool enable_incognito_on_install;
+ Extension::Location install_source;
+};
+
+// A PendingExtensionMap is a map from IDs of pending extensions to
+// their info.
+typedef std::map<std::string, PendingExtensionInfo> PendingExtensionMap;
+
+// This is an interface class to encapsulate the dependencies that
+// ExtensionUpdater has on ExtensionService. This allows easy mocking.
+class ExtensionUpdateService {
+ public:
+ virtual ~ExtensionUpdateService() {}
+ virtual const ExtensionList* extensions() const = 0;
+ virtual const PendingExtensionMap& pending_extensions() const = 0;
+ virtual void UpdateExtension(const std::string& id, const FilePath& path,
+ const GURL& download_url) = 0;
+ virtual const Extension* GetExtensionById(const std::string& id,
+ bool include_disabled) = 0;
+ virtual void UpdateExtensionBlacklist(
+ const std::vector<std::string>& blacklist) = 0;
+ virtual void CheckAdminBlacklist() = 0;
+ virtual bool HasInstalledExtensions() = 0;
+
+ virtual ExtensionPrefs* extension_prefs() = 0;
+};
+
+// Manages installed and running Chromium extensions.
+class ExtensionService
+ : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<ExtensionService,
+ BrowserThread::DeleteOnUIThread>,
+ public ExtensionUpdateService,
+ public NotificationObserver {
+ public:
+ // Information about a registered component extension.
+ struct ComponentExtensionInfo {
+ ComponentExtensionInfo(const std::string& manifest,
+ const FilePath& root_directory)
+ : manifest(manifest),
+ root_directory(root_directory) {
+ }
+
+ // The extension's manifest. This is required for component extensions so
+ // that ExtensionService doesn't need to go to disk to load them.
+ std::string manifest;
+
+ // Directory where the extension is stored.
+ FilePath root_directory;
+ };
+
+ // The name of the directory inside the profile where extensions are
+ // installed to.
+ static const char* kInstallDirectoryName;
+
+ // If auto-updates are turned on, default to running every 5 hours.
+ static const int kDefaultUpdateFrequencySeconds = 60 * 60 * 5;
+
+ // The name of the file that the current active version number is stored in.
+ static const char* kCurrentVersionFileName;
+
+ // Determine if a given extension download should be treated as if it came
+ // from the gallery. Note that this is requires *both* that the download_url
+ // match and that the download was referred from a gallery page.
+ bool IsDownloadFromGallery(const GURL& download_url,
+ const GURL& referrer_url);
+
+ // Determine if the downloaded extension came from the theme mini-gallery,
+ // Used to test if we need to show the "Loading" dialog for themes.
+ static bool IsDownloadFromMiniGallery(const GURL& download_url);
+
+ // Returns whether the URL is from either a hosted or packaged app.
+ bool IsInstalledApp(const GURL& url);
+
+ // Attempts to uninstall an extension from a given ExtensionService. Returns
+ // true iff the target extension exists.
+ static bool UninstallExtensionHelper(ExtensionService* extensions_service,
+ const std::string& extension_id);
+
+ // Constructor stores pointers to |profile| and |extension_prefs| but
+ // ownership remains at caller.
+ ExtensionService(Profile* profile,
+ const CommandLine* command_line,
+ const FilePath& install_directory,
+ ExtensionPrefs* extension_prefs,
+ bool autoupdate_enabled);
+
+ // Gets the list of currently installed extensions.
+ virtual const ExtensionList* extensions() const;
+ virtual const ExtensionList* disabled_extensions() const;
+
+ // Gets the set of pending extensions.
+ virtual const PendingExtensionMap& pending_extensions() const;
+
+ // Registers an extension to be loaded as a component extension.
+ void register_component_extension(const ComponentExtensionInfo& info) {
+ component_extension_manifests_.push_back(info);
+ }
+
+ // Returns true if any extensions are installed.
+ virtual bool HasInstalledExtensions();
+
+ const FilePath& install_directory() const { return install_directory_; }
+
+ DefaultApps* default_apps() { return &default_apps_; }
+
+ // Whether this extension can run in an incognito window.
+ bool IsIncognitoEnabled(const Extension* extension);
+ void SetIsIncognitoEnabled(const Extension* extension, bool enabled);
+
+ // Returns true if the given extension can see events and data from another
+ // sub-profile (incognito to original profile, or vice versa).
+ bool CanCrossIncognito(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // Whether this extension can inject scripts into pages with file URLs.
+ bool AllowFileAccess(const Extension* extension);
+ void SetAllowFileAccess(const Extension* extension, bool allow);
+
+ // Getter and setter for the Browser Action visibility in the toolbar.
+ bool GetBrowserActionVisibility(const Extension* extension);
+ void SetBrowserActionVisibility(const Extension* extension, bool visible);
+
+ // Whether the background page, if any, is ready. We don't load other
+ // components until then. If there is no background page, we consider it to
+ // be ready.
+ bool IsBackgroundPageReady(const Extension* extension);
+ void SetBackgroundPageReady(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // Getter and setter for the flag that specifies whether the extension is
+ // being upgraded.
+ bool IsBeingUpgraded(const Extension* extension);
+ void SetBeingUpgraded(const Extension* extension, bool value);
+
+ // Getter for the extension's runtime data PropertyBag.
+ PropertyBag* GetPropertyBag(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // Initialize and start all installed extensions.
+ void Init();
+
+ // Start up the extension event routers.
+ void InitEventRouters();
+
+ // Look up an extension by ID.
+ virtual const Extension* GetExtensionById(const std::string& id,
+ bool include_disabled);
+
+ // Install the extension file at |extension_path|. Will install as an
+ // update if an older version is already installed.
+ // For fresh installs, this method also causes the extension to be
+ // immediately loaded.
+ // TODO(aa): This method can be removed. It is only used by the unit tests,
+ // and they could use CrxInstaller directly instead.
+ void InstallExtension(const FilePath& extension_path);
+
+ // Updates a currently-installed extension with the contents from
+ // |extension_path|.
+ // TODO(aa): This method can be removed. ExtensionUpdater could use
+ // CrxInstaller directly instead.
+ virtual void UpdateExtension(const std::string& id,
+ const FilePath& extension_path,
+ const GURL& download_url);
+
+ // Adds an extension in a pending state; the extension with the
+ // given info will be installed on the next auto-update cycle.
+ //
+ // It is an error to call this with an already-installed extension
+ // (even a disabled one).
+ //
+ // TODO(akalin): Replace |install_silently| with a list of
+ // pre-enabled permissions.
+ void AddPendingExtensionFromSync(
+ const std::string& id, const GURL& update_url,
+ const PendingExtensionInfo::ExpectedCrxType expected_crx_type,
+ bool install_silently, bool enable_on_install,
+ bool enable_incognito_on_install);
+
+ // Given an extension id and an update URL, schedule the extension
+ // to be fetched, installed, and activated.
+ void AddPendingExtensionFromExternalUpdateUrl(const std::string& id,
+ const GURL& update_url,
+ Extension::Location location);
+
+ // Like the above. Always installed silently, and defaults update url
+ // from extension id.
+ void AddPendingExtensionFromDefaultAppList(const std::string& id);
+
+ // Reloads the specified extension.
+ void ReloadExtension(const std::string& extension_id);
+
+ // Uninstalls the specified extension. Callers should only call this method
+ // with extensions that exist. |external_uninstall| is a magical parameter
+ // that is only used to send information to ExtensionPrefs, which external
+ // callers should never set to true.
+ // TODO(aa): Remove |external_uninstall| -- this information should be passed
+ // to ExtensionPrefs some other way.
+ void UninstallExtension(const std::string& extension_id,
+ bool external_uninstall);
+
+ // Enable or disable an extension. No action if the extension is already
+ // enabled/disabled.
+ void EnableExtension(const std::string& extension_id);
+ void DisableExtension(const std::string& extension_id);
+
+ // Updates the |extension|'s granted permissions lists to include all
+ // permissions in the |extension|'s manifest.
+ void GrantPermissions(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // Updates the |extension|'s granted permissions lists to include all
+ // permissions in the |extension|'s manifest and re-enables the
+ // extension.
+ void GrantPermissionsAndEnableExtension(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // Load the extension from the directory |extension_path|.
+ void LoadExtension(const FilePath& extension_path);
+
+ // Load any component extensions.
+ void LoadComponentExtensions();
+
+ // Load all known extensions (used by startup and testing code).
+ void LoadAllExtensions();
+
+ // Continues loading all know extensions. It can be called from
+ // LoadAllExtensions or from file thread if we had to relocalize manifest
+ // (write_to_prefs is true in that case).
+ void ContinueLoadAllExtensions(ExtensionPrefs::ExtensionsInfo* info,
+ base::TimeTicks start_time,
+ bool write_to_prefs);
+
+ // Check for updates (or potentially new extensions from external providers)
+ void CheckForExternalUpdates();
+
+ // Copies the list of force-installed extensions from the user PrefService
+ // to ExternalPolicyExtensionProvider.
+ void UpdateExternalPolicyExtensionProvider();
+
+ // Unload the specified extension.
+ void UnloadExtension(const std::string& extension_id);
+
+ // Unload all extensions. This is currently only called on shutdown, and
+ // does not send notifications.
+ void UnloadAllExtensions();
+
+ // Called only by testing.
+ void ReloadExtensions();
+
+ // Scan the extension directory and clean up the cruft.
+ void GarbageCollectExtensions();
+
+ // The App that represents the web store.
+ const Extension* GetWebStoreApp();
+
+ // Lookup an extension by |url|.
+ const Extension* GetExtensionByURL(const GURL& url);
+
+ // If there is an extension for the specified url it is returned. Otherwise
+ // returns the extension whose web extent contains |url|.
+ const Extension* GetExtensionByWebExtent(const GURL& url);
+
+ // Returns an extension that contains any URL that overlaps with the given
+ // extent, if one exists.
+ const Extension* GetExtensionByOverlappingWebExtent(
+ const ExtensionExtent& extent);
+
+ // Returns true if |url| should get extension api bindings and be permitted
+ // to make api calls. Note that this is independent of what extension
+ // permissions the given extension has been granted.
+ bool ExtensionBindingsAllowed(const GURL& url);
+
+ // Returns the icon to display in the omnibox for the given extension.
+ const SkBitmap& GetOmniboxIcon(const std::string& extension_id);
+
+ // Returns the icon to display in the omnibox popup window for the given
+ // extension.
+ const SkBitmap& GetOmniboxPopupIcon(const std::string& extension_id);
+
+ // Clear all ExternalExtensionProviders.
+ void ClearProvidersForTesting();
+
+ // Sets an ExternalExtensionProvider for the service to use during testing.
+ // Takes ownership of |test_provider|.
+ void AddProviderForTesting(ExternalExtensionProvider* test_provider);
+
+ // Called when the initial extensions load has completed.
+ virtual void OnLoadedInstalledExtensions();
+
+ // Called when an extension has been loaded.
+ void OnExtensionLoaded(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // Called by the backend when an extension has been installed.
+ void OnExtensionInstalled(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // Called by the backend when an external extension is found.
+ void OnExternalExtensionFileFound(const std::string& id,
+ const std::string& version,
+ const FilePath& path,
+ Extension::Location location);
+
+ // Checks if the privileges requested by |extension| have increased, and if
+ // so, disables the extension and prompts the user to approve the change.
+ void DisableIfPrivilegeIncrease(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // Go through each extensions in pref, unload blacklisted extensions
+ // and update the blacklist state in pref.
+ virtual void UpdateExtensionBlacklist(
+ const std::vector<std::string>& blacklist);
+
+ // Go through each extension and unload those that the network admin has
+ // put on the blacklist (not to be confused with the Google managed blacklist
+ // set of extensions.
+ virtual void CheckAdminBlacklist();
+
+ void set_extensions_enabled(bool enabled) { extensions_enabled_ = enabled; }
+ bool extensions_enabled() { return extensions_enabled_; }
+
+ void set_show_extensions_prompts(bool enabled) {
+ show_extensions_prompts_ = enabled;
+ }
+
+ bool show_extensions_prompts() {
+ return show_extensions_prompts_;
+ }
+
+ Profile* profile() { return profile_; }
+
+ // Profile calls this when it is being destroyed so that we know not to call
+ // it.
+ void DestroyingProfile();
+
+ virtual ExtensionPrefs* extension_prefs();
+
+ // Whether the extension service is ready.
+ // TODO(skerner): Get rid of this method. crbug.com/63756
+ bool is_ready() { return ready_; }
+
+ // Note that this may return NULL if autoupdate is not turned on.
+ ExtensionUpdater* updater() { return updater_.get(); }
+
+ ExtensionToolbarModel* toolbar_model() { return &toolbar_model_; }
+
+ ExtensionsQuotaService* quota_service() { return &quota_service_; }
+
+ ExtensionMenuManager* menu_manager() { return &menu_manager_; }
+
+ const std::map<GURL, int>& protected_storage_map() const {
+ return protected_storage_map_;
+ }
+
+ // Notify the frontend that there was an error loading an extension.
+ // This method is public because ExtensionServiceBackend can post to here.
+ void ReportExtensionLoadError(const FilePath& extension_path,
+ const std::string& error,
+ NotificationType type,
+ bool be_noisy);
+
+ // ExtensionHost of background page calls this method right after its render
+ // view has been created.
+ void DidCreateRenderViewForBackgroundPage(ExtensionHost* host);
+
+ // NotificationObserver
+ virtual void Observe(NotificationType type,
+ const NotificationSource& source,
+ const NotificationDetails& details);
+
+ // Whether there are any apps installed. Component apps are not included.
+ bool HasApps() const;
+
+ // Gets the set of loaded app ids. Component apps are not included.
+ ExtensionIdSet GetAppIds() const;
+
+ private:
+ friend class BrowserThread;
+ friend class DeleteTask<ExtensionService>;
+
+ // Contains Extension data that can change during the life of the process,
+ // but does not persist across restarts.
+ struct ExtensionRuntimeData {
+ // True if the background page is ready.
+ bool background_page_ready;
+
+ // True while the extension is being upgraded.
+ bool being_upgraded;
+
+ // Generic bag of runtime data that users can associate with extensions.
+ PropertyBag property_bag;
+
+ ExtensionRuntimeData();
+ ~ExtensionRuntimeData();
+ };
+ typedef std::map<std::string, ExtensionRuntimeData> ExtensionRuntimeDataMap;
+
+ virtual ~ExtensionService();
+
+ // Clear all persistent data that may have been stored by the extension.
+ void ClearExtensionData(const GURL& extension_url);
+
+ // Look up an extension by ID, optionally including either or both of enabled
+ // and disabled extensions.
+ const Extension* GetExtensionByIdInternal(const std::string& id,
+ bool include_enabled,
+ bool include_disabled);
+
+ // Like AddPendingExtension() but assumes an extension with the same
+ // id is not already installed.
+ void AddPendingExtensionInternal(
+ const std::string& id, const GURL& update_url,
+ PendingExtensionInfo::ExpectedCrxType crx_type,
+ bool is_from_sync, bool install_silently,
+ bool enable_on_install, bool enable_incognito_on_install,
+ Extension::Location install_source);
+
+ // Handles sending notification that |extension| was loaded.
+ void NotifyExtensionLoaded(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // Handles sending notification that |extension| was unloaded.
+ void NotifyExtensionUnloaded(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // Helper that updates the active extension list used for crash reporting.
+ void UpdateActiveExtensionsInCrashReporter();
+
+ // Helper method. Loads extension from prefs.
+ void LoadInstalledExtension(const ExtensionInfo& info, bool write_to_prefs);
+
+ // Helper methods to configure the storage services accordingly.
+ void GrantProtectedStorage(const Extension* extension);
+ void RevokeProtectedStorage(const Extension* extension);
+ void GrantUnlimitedStorage(const Extension* extension);
+ void RevokeUnlimitedStorage(const Extension* extension);
+
+ // The profile this ExtensionService is part of.
+ Profile* profile_;
+
+ // Preferences for the owning profile (weak reference).
+ ExtensionPrefs* extension_prefs_;
+
+ // The current list of installed extensions.
+ ExtensionList extensions_;
+
+ // The list of installed extensions that have been disabled.
+ ExtensionList disabled_extensions_;
+
+ // The set of pending extensions.
+ PendingExtensionMap pending_extensions_;
+
+ // The map of extension IDs to their runtime data.
+ ExtensionRuntimeDataMap extension_runtime_data_;
+
+ // The full path to the directory where extensions are installed.
+ FilePath install_directory_;
+
+ // Whether or not extensions are enabled.
+ bool extensions_enabled_;
+
+ // Whether to notify users when they attempt to install an extension.
+ bool show_extensions_prompts_;
+
+ // The backend that will do IO on behalf of this instance.
+ scoped_refptr<ExtensionServiceBackend> backend_;
+
+ // Used by dispatchers to limit API quota for individual extensions.
+ ExtensionsQuotaService quota_service_;
+
+ // Record that Init() has been called, and NotificationType::EXTENSIONS_READY
+ // has fired.
+ bool ready_;
+
+ // Our extension updater, if updates are turned on.
+ scoped_refptr<ExtensionUpdater> updater_;
+
+ // The model that tracks extensions with BrowserAction buttons.
+ ExtensionToolbarModel toolbar_model_;
+
+ // Map unloaded extensions' ids to their paths. When a temporarily loaded
+ // extension is unloaded, we lose the infomation about it and don't have
+ // any in the extension preferences file.
+ typedef std::map<std::string, FilePath> UnloadedExtensionPathMap;
+ UnloadedExtensionPathMap unloaded_extension_paths_;
+
+ // Map disabled extensions' ids to their paths. When a temporarily loaded
+ // extension is disabled before it is reloaded, keep track of the path so that
+ // it can be re-enabled upon a successful load.
+ typedef std::map<std::string, FilePath> DisabledExtensionPathMap;
+ DisabledExtensionPathMap disabled_extension_paths_;
+
+ // Map of inspector cookies that are detached, waiting for an extension to be
+ // reloaded.
+ typedef std::map<std::string, int> OrphanedDevTools;
+ OrphanedDevTools orphaned_dev_tools_;
+
+ NotificationRegistrar registrar_;
+ PrefChangeRegistrar pref_change_registrar_;
+
+ // Keeps track of menu items added by extensions.
+ ExtensionMenuManager menu_manager_;
+
+ // Keeps track of favicon-sized omnibox icons for extensions.
+ ExtensionIconManager omnibox_icon_manager_;
+ ExtensionIconManager omnibox_popup_icon_manager_;
+
+ // List of registered component extensions (see Extension::Location).
+ typedef std::vector<ComponentExtensionInfo> RegisteredComponentExtensions;
+ RegisteredComponentExtensions component_extension_manifests_;
+
+ // Collection of origins we've granted unlimited storage to. This is a
+ // map from origin to the number of extensions requiring unlimited
+ // storage within that origin.
+ typedef std::map<GURL, int> UnlimitedStorageMap;
+ UnlimitedStorageMap unlimited_storage_map_;
+
+ // Collection of origins whose storage is protected by "Clear browsing data."
+ // A map from origin to the number of Apps currently installed and therefore
+ // intrinsically protected.
+ typedef std::map<GURL, int> ProtectedStorageMap;
+ ProtectedStorageMap protected_storage_map_;
+
+ // Manages the installation of default apps and the promotion of them in the
+ // app launcher.
+ DefaultApps default_apps_;
+
+ // Flag to make sure event routers are only initialized once.
+ bool event_routers_initialized_;
+
+ FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ExtensionServiceTest,
+ UpdatePendingExtensionAlreadyInstalled);
+ FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ExtensionServiceTest,
+ InstallAppsWithUnlimtedStorage);
+ FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(ExtensionServiceTest,
+ InstallAppsAndCheckStorageProtection);
+ DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ExtensionService);
+};
+
+#endif // CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_EXTENSION_SERVICE_H_