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diff --git a/content/browser/zygote_main_linux.cc b/content/browser/zygote_main_linux.cc
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+// Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/signal.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#if defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
+#include <selinux/selinux.h>
+#include <selinux/context.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "content/browser/zygote_host_linux.h"
+
+#include "base/basictypes.h"
+#include "base/command_line.h"
+#include "base/eintr_wrapper.h"
+#include "base/file_path.h"
+#include "base/global_descriptors_posix.h"
+#include "base/hash_tables.h"
+#include "base/linux_util.h"
+#include "base/path_service.h"
+#include "base/pickle.h"
+#include "base/process_util.h"
+#include "base/rand_util.h"
+#include "base/scoped_ptr.h"
+#include "base/sys_info.h"
+#include "build/build_config.h"
+#include "chrome/common/chrome_descriptors.h"
+#include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
+#include "chrome/common/font_config_ipc_linux.h"
+#include "chrome/common/main_function_params.h"
+#include "chrome/common/pepper_plugin_registry.h"
+#include "chrome/common/process_watcher.h"
+#include "chrome/common/result_codes.h"
+#include "chrome/common/sandbox_methods_linux.h"
+#include "chrome/common/set_process_title.h"
+#include "chrome/common/unix_domain_socket_posix.h"
+#include "media/base/media.h"
+#include "seccompsandbox/sandbox.h"
+#include "skia/ext/SkFontHost_fontconfig_control.h"
+#include "unicode/timezone.h"
+
+#if defined(ARCH_CPU_X86_FAMILY) && !defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX) && \
+ !defined(__clang__)
+// The seccomp sandbox is enabled on all ia32 and x86-64 processor as long as
+// we aren't using SELinux or clang.
+#define SECCOMP_SANDBOX
+#endif
+
+// http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxZygote
+
+static const int kBrowserDescriptor = 3;
+static const int kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor = 5;
+static const int kZygoteIdDescriptor = 7;
+static bool g_suid_sandbox_active = false;
+#if defined(SECCOMP_SANDBOX)
+// |g_proc_fd| is used only by the seccomp sandbox.
+static int g_proc_fd = -1;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
+static void SELinuxTransitionToTypeOrDie(const char* type) {
+ security_context_t security_context;
+ if (getcon(&security_context))
+ LOG(FATAL) << "Cannot get SELinux context";
+
+ context_t context = context_new(security_context);
+ context_type_set(context, type);
+ const int r = setcon(context_str(context));
+ context_free(context);
+ freecon(security_context);
+
+ if (r) {
+ LOG(FATAL) << "dynamic transition to type '" << type << "' failed. "
+ "(this binary has been built with SELinux support, but maybe "
+ "the policies haven't been loaded into the kernel?)";
+ }
+}
+#endif // CHROMIUM_SELINUX
+
+// This is the object which implements the zygote. The ZygoteMain function,
+// which is called from ChromeMain, simply constructs one of these objects and
+// runs it.
+class Zygote {
+ public:
+ explicit Zygote(int sandbox_flags)
+ : sandbox_flags_(sandbox_flags) {
+ }
+
+ bool ProcessRequests() {
+ // A SOCK_SEQPACKET socket is installed in fd 3. We get commands from the
+ // browser on it.
+ // A SOCK_DGRAM is installed in fd 5. This is the sandbox IPC channel.
+ // See http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxSandboxIPC
+
+ // We need to accept SIGCHLD, even though our handler is a no-op because
+ // otherwise we cannot wait on children. (According to POSIX 2001.)
+ struct sigaction action;
+ memset(&action, 0, sizeof(action));
+ action.sa_handler = SIGCHLDHandler;
+ CHECK(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &action, NULL) == 0);
+
+ if (g_suid_sandbox_active) {
+ // Let the ZygoteHost know we are ready to go.
+ // The receiving code is in chrome/browser/zygote_host_linux.cc.
+ std::vector<int> empty;
+ bool r = UnixDomainSocket::SendMsg(kBrowserDescriptor, kZygoteMagic,
+ sizeof(kZygoteMagic), empty);
+ CHECK(r) << "Sending zygote magic failed";
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ // This function call can return multiple times, once per fork().
+ if (HandleRequestFromBrowser(kBrowserDescriptor))
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ private:
+ // See comment below, where sigaction is called.
+ static void SIGCHLDHandler(int signal) { }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // Requests from the browser...
+
+ // Read and process a request from the browser. Returns true if we are in a
+ // new process and thus need to unwind back into ChromeMain.
+ bool HandleRequestFromBrowser(int fd) {
+ std::vector<int> fds;
+ static const unsigned kMaxMessageLength = 1024;
+ char buf[kMaxMessageLength];
+ const ssize_t len = UnixDomainSocket::RecvMsg(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), &fds);
+
+ if (len == 0 || (len == -1 && errno == ECONNRESET)) {
+ // EOF from the browser. We should die.
+ _exit(0);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (len == -1) {
+ PLOG(ERROR) << "Error reading message from browser";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ Pickle pickle(buf, len);
+ void* iter = NULL;
+
+ int kind;
+ if (pickle.ReadInt(&iter, &kind)) {
+ switch (kind) {
+ case ZygoteHost::kCmdFork:
+ // This function call can return multiple times, once per fork().
+ return HandleForkRequest(fd, pickle, iter, fds);
+ case ZygoteHost::kCmdReap:
+ if (!fds.empty())
+ break;
+ HandleReapRequest(fd, pickle, iter);
+ return false;
+ case ZygoteHost::kCmdGetTerminationStatus:
+ if (!fds.empty())
+ break;
+ HandleGetTerminationStatus(fd, pickle, iter);
+ return false;
+ case ZygoteHost::kCmdGetSandboxStatus:
+ HandleGetSandboxStatus(fd, pickle, iter);
+ return false;
+ default:
+ NOTREACHED();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ LOG(WARNING) << "Error parsing message from browser";
+ for (std::vector<int>::const_iterator
+ i = fds.begin(); i != fds.end(); ++i)
+ close(*i);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ void HandleReapRequest(int fd, const Pickle& pickle, void* iter) {
+ base::ProcessId child;
+ base::ProcessId actual_child;
+
+ if (!pickle.ReadInt(&iter, &child)) {
+ LOG(WARNING) << "Error parsing reap request from browser";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (g_suid_sandbox_active) {
+ actual_child = real_pids_to_sandbox_pids[child];
+ if (!actual_child)
+ return;
+ real_pids_to_sandbox_pids.erase(child);
+ } else {
+ actual_child = child;
+ }
+
+ ProcessWatcher::EnsureProcessTerminated(actual_child);
+ }
+
+ void HandleGetTerminationStatus(int fd, const Pickle& pickle, void* iter) {
+ base::ProcessHandle child;
+
+ if (!pickle.ReadInt(&iter, &child)) {
+ LOG(WARNING) << "Error parsing GetTerminationStatus request "
+ << "from browser";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ base::TerminationStatus status;
+ int exit_code;
+ if (g_suid_sandbox_active)
+ child = real_pids_to_sandbox_pids[child];
+ if (child) {
+ status = base::GetTerminationStatus(child, &exit_code);
+ } else {
+ // Assume that if we can't find the child in the sandbox, then
+ // it terminated normally.
+ status = base::TERMINATION_STATUS_NORMAL_TERMINATION;
+ exit_code = ResultCodes::NORMAL_EXIT;
+ }
+
+ Pickle write_pickle;
+ write_pickle.WriteInt(static_cast<int>(status));
+ write_pickle.WriteInt(exit_code);
+ ssize_t written =
+ HANDLE_EINTR(write(fd, write_pickle.data(), write_pickle.size()));
+ if (written != static_cast<ssize_t>(write_pickle.size()))
+ PLOG(ERROR) << "write";
+ }
+
+ // This is equivalent to fork(), except that, when using the SUID
+ // sandbox, it returns the real PID of the child process as it
+ // appears outside the sandbox, rather than returning the PID inside
+ // the sandbox.
+ int ForkWithRealPid() {
+ if (!g_suid_sandbox_active)
+ return fork();
+
+ int dummy_fd;
+ ino_t dummy_inode;
+ int pipe_fds[2] = { -1, -1 };
+ base::ProcessId pid = 0;
+
+ dummy_fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (dummy_fd < 0) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create dummy FD";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ if (!base::FileDescriptorGetInode(&dummy_inode, dummy_fd)) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get inode for dummy FD";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ if (pipe(pipe_fds) != 0) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create pipe";
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid < 0) {
+ goto error;
+ } else if (pid == 0) {
+ // In the child process.
+ close(pipe_fds[1]);
+ char buffer[1];
+ // Wait until the parent process has discovered our PID. We
+ // should not fork any child processes (which the seccomp
+ // sandbox does) until then, because that can interfere with the
+ // parent's discovery of our PID.
+ if (HANDLE_EINTR(read(pipe_fds[0], buffer, 1)) != 1 ||
+ buffer[0] != 'x') {
+ LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to synchronise with parent zygote process";
+ }
+ close(pipe_fds[0]);
+ close(dummy_fd);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ // In the parent process.
+ close(dummy_fd);
+ dummy_fd = -1;
+ close(pipe_fds[0]);
+ pipe_fds[0] = -1;
+ uint8_t reply_buf[512];
+ Pickle request;
+ request.WriteInt(LinuxSandbox::METHOD_GET_CHILD_WITH_INODE);
+ request.WriteUInt64(dummy_inode);
+
+ const ssize_t r = UnixDomainSocket::SendRecvMsg(
+ kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor, reply_buf, sizeof(reply_buf), NULL,
+ request);
+ if (r == -1) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get child process's real PID";
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ base::ProcessId real_pid;
+ Pickle reply(reinterpret_cast<char*>(reply_buf), r);
+ void* iter2 = NULL;
+ if (!reply.ReadInt(&iter2, &real_pid))
+ goto error;
+ if (real_pid <= 0) {
+ // METHOD_GET_CHILD_WITH_INODE failed. Did the child die already?
+ LOG(ERROR) << "METHOD_GET_CHILD_WITH_INODE failed";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ real_pids_to_sandbox_pids[real_pid] = pid;
+ if (HANDLE_EINTR(write(pipe_fds[1], "x", 1)) != 1) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to synchronise with child process";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ close(pipe_fds[1]);
+ return real_pid;
+ }
+
+ error:
+ if (pid > 0) {
+ if (waitpid(pid, NULL, WNOHANG) == -1)
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to wait for process";
+ }
+ if (dummy_fd >= 0)
+ close(dummy_fd);
+ if (pipe_fds[0] >= 0)
+ close(pipe_fds[0]);
+ if (pipe_fds[1] >= 0)
+ close(pipe_fds[1]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // Handle a 'fork' request from the browser: this means that the browser
+ // wishes to start a new renderer.
+ bool HandleForkRequest(int fd, const Pickle& pickle, void* iter,
+ std::vector<int>& fds) {
+ std::vector<std::string> args;
+ int argc, numfds;
+ base::GlobalDescriptors::Mapping mapping;
+ base::ProcessId child;
+
+ if (!pickle.ReadInt(&iter, &argc))
+ goto error;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
+ std::string arg;
+ if (!pickle.ReadString(&iter, &arg))
+ goto error;
+ args.push_back(arg);
+ }
+
+ if (!pickle.ReadInt(&iter, &numfds))
+ goto error;
+ if (numfds != static_cast<int>(fds.size()))
+ goto error;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < numfds; ++i) {
+ base::GlobalDescriptors::Key key;
+ if (!pickle.ReadUInt32(&iter, &key))
+ goto error;
+ mapping.push_back(std::make_pair(key, fds[i]));
+ }
+
+ mapping.push_back(std::make_pair(
+ static_cast<uint32_t>(kSandboxIPCChannel), kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor));
+
+ child = ForkWithRealPid();
+
+ if (!child) {
+#if defined(SECCOMP_SANDBOX)
+ // Try to open /proc/self/maps as the seccomp sandbox needs access to it
+ if (g_proc_fd >= 0) {
+ int proc_self_maps = openat(g_proc_fd, "self/maps", O_RDONLY);
+ if (proc_self_maps >= 0) {
+ SeccompSandboxSetProcSelfMaps(proc_self_maps);
+ }
+ close(g_proc_fd);
+ g_proc_fd = -1;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ close(kBrowserDescriptor); // our socket from the browser
+ if (g_suid_sandbox_active)
+ close(kZygoteIdDescriptor); // another socket from the browser
+ base::GlobalDescriptors::GetInstance()->Reset(mapping);
+
+#if defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
+ SELinuxTransitionToTypeOrDie("chromium_renderer_t");
+#endif
+
+ // Reset the process-wide command line to our new command line.
+ CommandLine::Reset();
+ CommandLine::Init(0, NULL);
+ CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->InitFromArgv(args);
+
+ // Update the process title. The argv was already cached by the call to
+ // SetProcessTitleFromCommandLine in ChromeMain, so we can pass NULL here
+ // (we don't have the original argv at this point).
+ SetProcessTitleFromCommandLine(NULL);
+
+ // The fork() request is handled further up the call stack.
+ return true;
+ } else if (child < 0) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Zygote could not fork: " << errno;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ for (std::vector<int>::const_iterator
+ i = fds.begin(); i != fds.end(); ++i)
+ close(*i);
+
+ if (HANDLE_EINTR(write(fd, &child, sizeof(child))) < 0)
+ PLOG(ERROR) << "write";
+ return false;
+
+ error:
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Error parsing fork request from browser";
+ for (std::vector<int>::const_iterator
+ i = fds.begin(); i != fds.end(); ++i)
+ close(*i);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ bool HandleGetSandboxStatus(int fd, const Pickle& pickle, void* iter) {
+ if (HANDLE_EINTR(write(fd, &sandbox_flags_, sizeof(sandbox_flags_)) !=
+ sizeof(sandbox_flags_))) {
+ PLOG(ERROR) << "write";
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // In the SUID sandbox, we try to use a new PID namespace. Thus the PIDs
+ // fork() returns are not the real PIDs, so we need to map the Real PIDS
+ // into the sandbox PID namespace.
+ typedef base::hash_map<base::ProcessHandle, base::ProcessHandle> ProcessMap;
+ ProcessMap real_pids_to_sandbox_pids;
+
+ const int sandbox_flags_;
+};
+
+// With SELinux we can carve out a precise sandbox, so we don't have to play
+// with intercepting libc calls.
+#if !defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
+
+static void ProxyLocaltimeCallToBrowser(time_t input, struct tm* output,
+ char* timezone_out,
+ size_t timezone_out_len) {
+ Pickle request;
+ request.WriteInt(LinuxSandbox::METHOD_LOCALTIME);
+ request.WriteString(
+ std::string(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&input), sizeof(input)));
+
+ uint8_t reply_buf[512];
+ const ssize_t r = UnixDomainSocket::SendRecvMsg(
+ kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor, reply_buf, sizeof(reply_buf), NULL, request);
+ if (r == -1) {
+ memset(output, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ Pickle reply(reinterpret_cast<char*>(reply_buf), r);
+ void* iter = NULL;
+ std::string result, timezone;
+ if (!reply.ReadString(&iter, &result) ||
+ !reply.ReadString(&iter, &timezone) ||
+ result.size() != sizeof(struct tm)) {
+ memset(output, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(output, result.data(), sizeof(struct tm));
+ if (timezone_out_len) {
+ const size_t copy_len = std::min(timezone_out_len - 1, timezone.size());
+ memcpy(timezone_out, timezone.data(), copy_len);
+ timezone_out[copy_len] = 0;
+ output->tm_zone = timezone_out;
+ } else {
+ output->tm_zone = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool g_am_zygote_or_renderer = false;
+
+// Sandbox interception of libc calls.
+//
+// Because we are running in a sandbox certain libc calls will fail (localtime
+// being the motivating example - it needs to read /etc/localtime). We need to
+// intercept these calls and proxy them to the browser. However, these calls
+// may come from us or from our libraries. In some cases we can't just change
+// our code.
+//
+// It's for these cases that we have the following setup:
+//
+// We define global functions for those functions which we wish to override.
+// Since we will be first in the dynamic resolution order, the dynamic linker
+// will point callers to our versions of these functions. However, we have the
+// same binary for both the browser and the renderers, which means that our
+// overrides will apply in the browser too.
+//
+// The global |g_am_zygote_or_renderer| is true iff we are in a zygote or
+// renderer process. It's set in ZygoteMain and inherited by the renderers when
+// they fork. (This means that it'll be incorrect for global constructor
+// functions and before ZygoteMain is called - beware).
+//
+// Our replacement functions can check this global and either proxy
+// the call to the browser over the sandbox IPC
+// (http://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxSandboxIPC) or they can use
+// dlsym with RTLD_NEXT to resolve the symbol, ignoring any symbols in the
+// current module.
+//
+// Other avenues:
+//
+// Our first attempt involved some assembly to patch the GOT of the current
+// module. This worked, but was platform specific and doesn't catch the case
+// where a library makes a call rather than current module.
+//
+// We also considered patching the function in place, but this would again by
+// platform specific and the above technique seems to work well enough.
+
+typedef struct tm* (*LocaltimeFunction)(const time_t* timep);
+typedef struct tm* (*LocaltimeRFunction)(const time_t* timep,
+ struct tm* result);
+
+static pthread_once_t g_libc_localtime_funcs_guard = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
+static LocaltimeFunction g_libc_localtime;
+static LocaltimeRFunction g_libc_localtime_r;
+
+static void InitLibcLocaltimeFunctions() {
+ g_libc_localtime = reinterpret_cast<LocaltimeFunction>(
+ dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "localtime"));
+ g_libc_localtime_r = reinterpret_cast<LocaltimeRFunction>(
+ dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "localtime_r"));
+
+ if (!g_libc_localtime || !g_libc_localtime_r) {
+ // http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=16800
+ //
+ // Nvidia's libGL.so overrides dlsym for an unknown reason and replaces
+ // it with a version which doesn't work. In this case we'll get a NULL
+ // result. There's not a lot we can do at this point, so we just bodge it!
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Your system is broken: dlsym doesn't work! This has been "
+ "reported to be caused by Nvidia's libGL. You should expect"
+ " time related functions to misbehave. "
+ "http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=16800";
+ }
+
+ if (!g_libc_localtime)
+ g_libc_localtime = gmtime;
+ if (!g_libc_localtime_r)
+ g_libc_localtime_r = gmtime_r;
+}
+
+struct tm* localtime(const time_t* timep) {
+ if (g_am_zygote_or_renderer) {
+ static struct tm time_struct;
+ static char timezone_string[64];
+ ProxyLocaltimeCallToBrowser(*timep, &time_struct, timezone_string,
+ sizeof(timezone_string));
+ return &time_struct;
+ } else {
+ CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_localtime_funcs_guard,
+ InitLibcLocaltimeFunctions));
+ return g_libc_localtime(timep);
+ }
+}
+
+struct tm* localtime_r(const time_t* timep, struct tm* result) {
+ if (g_am_zygote_or_renderer) {
+ ProxyLocaltimeCallToBrowser(*timep, result, NULL, 0);
+ return result;
+ } else {
+ CHECK_EQ(0, pthread_once(&g_libc_localtime_funcs_guard,
+ InitLibcLocaltimeFunctions));
+ return g_libc_localtime_r(timep, result);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif // !CHROMIUM_SELINUX
+
+// This function triggers the static and lazy construction of objects that need
+// to be created before imposing the sandbox.
+static void PreSandboxInit() {
+ base::RandUint64();
+
+ base::SysInfo::MaxSharedMemorySize();
+
+ // ICU DateFormat class (used in base/time_format.cc) needs to get the
+ // Olson timezone ID by accessing the zoneinfo files on disk. After
+ // TimeZone::createDefault is called once here, the timezone ID is
+ // cached and there's no more need to access the file system.
+ scoped_ptr<icu::TimeZone> zone(icu::TimeZone::createDefault());
+
+ FilePath module_path;
+ if (PathService::Get(base::DIR_MODULE, &module_path))
+ media::InitializeMediaLibrary(module_path);
+
+ // Ensure access to the Pepper plugins before the sandbox is turned on.
+ PepperPluginRegistry::PreloadModules();
+}
+
+#if !defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
+static bool EnterSandbox() {
+ // The SUID sandbox sets this environment variable to a file descriptor
+ // over which we can signal that we have completed our startup and can be
+ // chrooted.
+ const char* const sandbox_fd_string = getenv("SBX_D");
+
+ if (sandbox_fd_string) {
+ // Use the SUID sandbox. This still allows the seccomp sandbox to
+ // be enabled by the process later.
+ g_suid_sandbox_active = true;
+
+ char* endptr;
+ const long fd_long = strtol(sandbox_fd_string, &endptr, 10);
+ if (!*sandbox_fd_string || *endptr || fd_long < 0 || fd_long > INT_MAX)
+ return false;
+ const int fd = fd_long;
+
+ PreSandboxInit();
+
+ static const char kMsgChrootMe = 'C';
+ static const char kMsgChrootSuccessful = 'O';
+
+ if (HANDLE_EINTR(write(fd, &kMsgChrootMe, 1)) != 1) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write to chroot pipe: " << errno;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // We need to reap the chroot helper process in any event:
+ wait(NULL);
+
+ char reply;
+ if (HANDLE_EINTR(read(fd, &reply, 1)) != 1) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read from chroot pipe: " << errno;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (reply != kMsgChrootSuccessful) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Error code reply from chroot helper";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ SkiaFontConfigSetImplementation(
+ new FontConfigIPC(kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor));
+
+ // Previously, we required that the binary be non-readable. This causes the
+ // kernel to mark the process as non-dumpable at startup. The thinking was
+ // that, although we were putting the renderers into a PID namespace (with
+ // the SUID sandbox), they would nonetheless be in the /same/ PID
+ // namespace. So they could ptrace each other unless they were non-dumpable.
+ //
+ // If the binary was readable, then there would be a window between process
+ // startup and the point where we set the non-dumpable flag in which a
+ // compromised renderer could ptrace attach.
+ //
+ // However, now that we have a zygote model, only the (trusted) zygote
+ // exists at this point and we can set the non-dumpable flag which is
+ // inherited by all our renderer children.
+ //
+ // Note: a non-dumpable process can't be debugged. To debug sandbox-related
+ // issues, one can specify --allow-sandbox-debugging to let the process be
+ // dumpable.
+ const CommandLine& command_line = *CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
+ if (!command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kAllowSandboxDebugging)) {
+ prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ if (prctl(PR_GET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0)) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to set non-dumpable flag";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (switches::SeccompSandboxEnabled()) {
+ PreSandboxInit();
+ SkiaFontConfigSetImplementation(
+ new FontConfigIPC(kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor));
+ } else {
+ SkiaFontConfigUseDirectImplementation();
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+#else // CHROMIUM_SELINUX
+
+static bool EnterSandbox() {
+ PreSandboxInit();
+ SkiaFontConfigUseIPCImplementation(kMagicSandboxIPCDescriptor);
+ return true;
+}
+
+#endif // CHROMIUM_SELINUX
+
+bool ZygoteMain(const MainFunctionParams& params) {
+#if !defined(CHROMIUM_SELINUX)
+ g_am_zygote_or_renderer = true;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(SECCOMP_SANDBOX)
+ // The seccomp sandbox needs access to files in /proc, which might be denied
+ // after one of the other sandboxes have been started. So, obtain a suitable
+ // file handle in advance.
+ if (switches::SeccompSandboxEnabled()) {
+ g_proc_fd = open("/proc", O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);
+ if (g_proc_fd < 0) {
+ LOG(ERROR) << "WARNING! Cannot access \"/proc\". Disabling seccomp "
+ "sandboxing.";
+ }
+ }
+#endif // SECCOMP_SANDBOX
+
+ // Turn on the SELinux or SUID sandbox
+ if (!EnterSandbox()) {
+ LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to enter sandbox. Fail safe abort. (errno: "
+ << errno << ")";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ int sandbox_flags = 0;
+ if (getenv("SBX_D"))
+ sandbox_flags |= ZygoteHost::kSandboxSUID;
+ if (getenv("SBX_PID_NS"))
+ sandbox_flags |= ZygoteHost::kSandboxPIDNS;
+ if (getenv("SBX_NET_NS"))
+ sandbox_flags |= ZygoteHost::kSandboxNetNS;
+
+#if defined(SECCOMP_SANDBOX)
+ // The seccomp sandbox will be turned on when the renderers start. But we can
+ // already check if sufficient support is available so that we only need to
+ // print one error message for the entire browser session.
+ if (g_proc_fd >= 0 && switches::SeccompSandboxEnabled()) {
+ if (!SupportsSeccompSandbox(g_proc_fd)) {
+ // There are a good number of users who cannot use the seccomp sandbox
+ // (e.g. because their distribution does not enable seccomp mode by
+ // default). While we would prefer to deny execution in this case, it
+ // seems more realistic to continue in degraded mode.
+ LOG(ERROR) << "WARNING! This machine lacks support needed for the "
+ "Seccomp sandbox. Running renderers with Seccomp "
+ "sandboxing disabled.";
+ } else {
+ VLOG(1) << "Enabling experimental Seccomp sandbox.";
+ sandbox_flags |= ZygoteHost::kSandboxSeccomp;
+ }
+ }
+#endif // SECCOMP_SANDBOX
+
+ Zygote zygote(sandbox_flags);
+ // This function call can return multiple times, once per fork().
+ return zygote.ProcessRequests();
+}