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+// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// NOTE: based loosely on mozilla's nsDataChannel.cpp
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+#include "net/base/data_url.h"
+
+#include "base/string_util.h"
+#include "googleurl/src/gurl.h"
+#include "net/base/base64.h"
+#include "net/base/escape.h"
+
+/*static*/
+bool DataURL::Parse(const GURL& url, std::string* mime_type,
+ std::string* charset, std::string* data) {
+ std::string::const_iterator begin = url.spec().begin();
+ std::string::const_iterator end = url.spec().end();
+
+ std::string::const_iterator after_colon = std::find(begin, end, ':');
+ if (after_colon == end)
+ return false;
+ ++after_colon;
+
+ // first, find the start of the data
+ std::string::const_iterator comma = std::find(after_colon, end, ',');
+ if (comma == end)
+ return false;
+
+ const char kBase64Tag[] = ";base64";
+ std::string::const_iterator it =
+ std::search(after_colon, comma, kBase64Tag,
+ kBase64Tag + sizeof(kBase64Tag)-1);
+
+ bool base64_encoded = (it != comma);
+
+ if (comma != after_colon) {
+ // everything else is content type
+ std::string::const_iterator semi_colon = std::find(after_colon, comma, ';');
+ if (semi_colon != after_colon) {
+ mime_type->assign(after_colon, semi_colon);
+ StringToLowerASCII(mime_type);
+ }
+ if (semi_colon != comma) {
+ const char kCharsetTag[] = "charset=";
+ it = std::search(semi_colon + 1, comma, kCharsetTag,
+ kCharsetTag + sizeof(kCharsetTag)-1);
+ if (it != comma)
+ charset->assign(it + sizeof(kCharsetTag)-1, comma);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // fallback to defaults if nothing specified in the URL:
+ if (mime_type->empty())
+ mime_type->assign("text/plain");
+ if (charset->empty())
+ charset->assign("US-ASCII");
+
+ // Preserve spaces if dealing with text or xml input, same as mozilla:
+ // https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=138052
+ // but strip them otherwise:
+ // https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=37200
+ // (Spaces in a data URL should be escaped, which is handled below, so any
+ // spaces now are wrong. People expect to be able to enter them in the URL
+ // bar for text, and it can't hurt, so we allow it.)
+ std::string temp_data = std::string(comma + 1, end);
+
+ // For base64, we may have url-escaped whitespace which is not part
+ // of the data, and should be stripped. Otherwise, the escaped whitespace
+ // could be part of the payload, so don't strip it.
+ if (base64_encoded) {
+ temp_data = UnescapeURLComponent(temp_data,
+ UnescapeRule::SPACES | UnescapeRule::PERCENTS);
+ }
+
+ // Strip whitespace.
+ if (base64_encoded || !(mime_type->compare(0, 5, "text/") == 0 ||
+ mime_type->find("xml") != std::string::npos)) {
+ temp_data.erase(std::remove_if(temp_data.begin(), temp_data.end(),
+ IsAsciiWhitespace<wchar_t>),
+ temp_data.end());
+ }
+
+ if (!base64_encoded) {
+ temp_data = UnescapeURLComponent(temp_data,
+ UnescapeRule::SPACES | UnescapeRule::PERCENTS);
+ }
+
+ if (base64_encoded)
+ return Base64Decode(temp_data, data);
+
+ temp_data.swap(*data);
+ return true;
+}