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+// Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#ifndef NET_BASE_ESCAPE_H__
+#define NET_BASE_ESCAPE_H__
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "base/basictypes.h"
+
+// Escaping --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Escape a file or url path. This includes:
+// non-printable, non-7bit, and (including space) "#%:<>?[\]^`{|}
+std::string EscapePath(const std::string& path);
+
+// Escape all non-ASCII input.
+std::string EscapeNonASCII(const std::string& input);
+
+// Escapes characters in text suitable for use as an external protocol handler
+// command.
+// We %XX everything except alphanumerics and %-_.!~*'() and the restricted
+// chracters (;/?:@&=+$,).
+std::string EscapeExternalHandlerValue(const std::string& text);
+
+// Append the given character to the output string, escaping the character if
+// the character would be interpretted as an HTML delimiter.
+void AppendEscapedCharForHTML(char c, std::string* output);
+
+// Escape chars that might cause this text to be interpretted as HTML tags.
+std::string EscapeForHTML(const std::string& text);
+
+// Unescaping ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+class UnescapeRule {
+ public:
+ // A combination of the following flags that is passed to the unescaping
+ // functions.
+ typedef uint32 Type;
+
+ enum {
+ // Don't unescape anything special, but all normal unescaping will happen.
+ // This is a placeholder and can't be combined with other flags (since it's
+ // just the absense of them). Things like escaped letters, digits, and most
+ // symbols will get unescaped with this mode.
+ NORMAL = 0,
+
+ // Convert %20 to spaces. In some places where we're showing URLs, we may
+ // want this. In places where the URL may be copied and pasted out, then
+ // you wouldn't want this since it might not be interpreted in one piece
+ // by other applications.
+ SPACES = 1,
+
+ // Unescapes "%25" to "%". This must not be used when the resulting string
+ // will need to be interpreted as a URL again, since we won't know what
+ // should be escaped and what shouldn't. For example, "%2520" would be
+ // converted to "%20" which would have different meaning than the origina.
+ // This flag is used when generating final output like filenames for URLs
+ // where we won't be interpreting as a URL and want to do as much unescaping
+ // as possible.
+ PERCENTS = 2,
+
+ // URL queries use "+" for space. This flag controls that replacement.
+ REPLACE_PLUS_WITH_SPACE = 4,
+ };
+};
+
+// Unescapes |escaped_text| and returns the result.
+// Unescaping consists of looking for the exact pattern "%XX", where each X is
+// a hex digit, and converting to the character with the numerical value of
+// those digits. Thus "i%20=%203%3b" unescapes to "i = 3;".
+//
+// Watch out: this doesn't necessarily result in the correct final result,
+// because the encoding may be unknown. For example, the input might be ASCII,
+// which, after unescaping, is supposed to be interpreted as UTF-8, and then
+// converted into full wide chars. This function won't tell you if any
+// conversions need to take place, it only unescapes.
+std::string UnescapeURLComponent(const std::string& escaped_text,
+ UnescapeRule::Type rules);
+
+// Unescapes the given substring as a URL, and then tries to interpret the
+// result as being encoded in the given code page. If the result is convertable
+// into the code page, it will be returned as converted. If it is not, the
+// original escaped string will be converted into a wide string and returned.
+std::wstring UnescapeAndDecodeURLComponent(const std::string& text,
+ const char* codepage,
+ UnescapeRule::Type rules);
+inline std::wstring UnescapeAndDecodeUTF8URLComponent(
+ const std::string& text,
+ UnescapeRule::Type rules) {
+ return UnescapeAndDecodeURLComponent(text, "UTF-8", rules);
+}
+
+// Deprecated ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Escapes characters in text suitable for use as a query parameter value.
+// We %XX everything except alphanumerics and -_.!~*'()
+// This is basically the same as encodeURIComponent in javascript.
+// For the wstring version, we do a conversion to charset before encoding the
+// string. If the charset doesn't exist, we return false.
+//
+// TODO(brettw) bug 1201094: This function should be removed. See the bug for
+// why and what callers should do instead.
+std::string EscapeQueryParamValue(const std::string& text);
+bool EscapeQueryParamValue(const std::wstring& text, const char* codepage,
+ std::wstring* escaped);
+
+// A specialized version of EscapeQueryParamValue for wide strings that
+// assumes the codepage is UTF8. This is provided as a convenience.
+//
+// TODO(brettw) bug 1201094: This function should be removed. See the bug for
+// why and what callers should do instead.
+std::wstring EscapeQueryParamValueUTF8(const std::wstring& text);
+
+#endif // #ifndef NET_BASE_ESCAPE_H__