// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be // found in the LICENSE file. #include <string> #include <vector> #include "base/utf_string_conversions.h" #include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_view_host_impl.h" #include "content/public/browser/notification_service.h" #include "content/public/browser/notification_types.h" #include "content/public/browser/render_widget_host_view.h" #include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h" #include "content/public/test/test_utils.h" #include "content/test/content_browser_test.h" #include "content/test/content_browser_test_utils.h" #include "content/shell/shell.h" #if defined(OS_WIN) #include <atlbase.h> #include <atlcom.h> #include "base/win/scoped_com_initializer.h" #include "ui/base/win/atl_module.h" #endif namespace content { class CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest : public ContentBrowserTest { public: CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest() {} // Tell the renderer to send an accessibility tree, then wait for the // notification that it's been received. const AccessibilityNodeData& GetAccessibilityNodeDataTree( AccessibilityMode accessibility_mode = AccessibilityModeComplete) { WindowedNotificationObserver tree_updated_observer( NOTIFICATION_ACCESSIBILITY_LAYOUT_COMPLETE, NotificationService::AllSources()); RenderWidgetHostView* host_view = shell()->web_contents()->GetRenderWidgetHostView(); RenderWidgetHostImpl* host = RenderWidgetHostImpl::From(host_view->GetRenderWidgetHost()); RenderViewHostImpl* view_host = static_cast<RenderViewHostImpl*>(host); view_host->set_save_accessibility_tree_for_testing(true); view_host->SetAccessibilityMode(accessibility_mode); tree_updated_observer.Wait(); return view_host->accessibility_tree_for_testing(); } // Make sure each node in the tree has an unique id. void RecursiveAssertUniqueIds( const AccessibilityNodeData& node, base::hash_set<int>* ids) { ASSERT_TRUE(ids->find(node.id) == ids->end()); ids->insert(node.id); for (size_t i = 0; i < node.children.size(); i++) RecursiveAssertUniqueIds(node.children[i], ids); } // ContentBrowserTest virtual void SetUpInProcessBrowserTestFixture() OVERRIDE; virtual void TearDownInProcessBrowserTestFixture() OVERRIDE; protected: std::string GetAttr(const AccessibilityNodeData& node, const AccessibilityNodeData::StringAttribute attr); int GetIntAttr(const AccessibilityNodeData& node, const AccessibilityNodeData::IntAttribute attr); bool GetBoolAttr(const AccessibilityNodeData& node, const AccessibilityNodeData::BoolAttribute attr); private: #if defined(OS_WIN) scoped_ptr<base::win::ScopedCOMInitializer> com_initializer_; #endif DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest); }; void CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest::SetUpInProcessBrowserTestFixture() { #if defined(OS_WIN) ui::win::CreateATLModuleIfNeeded(); com_initializer_.reset(new base::win::ScopedCOMInitializer()); #endif } void CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest::TearDownInProcessBrowserTestFixture() { #if defined(OS_WIN) com_initializer_.reset(); #endif } // Convenience method to get the value of a particular AccessibilityNodeData // node attribute as a UTF-8 const char*. std::string CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest::GetAttr( const AccessibilityNodeData& node, const AccessibilityNodeData::StringAttribute attr) { std::map<AccessibilityNodeData::StringAttribute, string16>::const_iterator iter = node.string_attributes.find(attr); if (iter != node.string_attributes.end()) return UTF16ToUTF8(iter->second); else return ""; } // Convenience method to get the value of a particular AccessibilityNodeData // node integer attribute. int CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest::GetIntAttr( const AccessibilityNodeData& node, const AccessibilityNodeData::IntAttribute attr) { std::map<AccessibilityNodeData::IntAttribute, int32>::const_iterator iter = node.int_attributes.find(attr); if (iter != node.int_attributes.end()) return iter->second; else return -1; } // Convenience method to get the value of a particular AccessibilityNodeData // node boolean attribute. bool CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest::GetBoolAttr( const AccessibilityNodeData& node, const AccessibilityNodeData::BoolAttribute attr) { std::map<AccessibilityNodeData::BoolAttribute, bool>::const_iterator iter = node.bool_attributes.find(attr); if (iter != node.bool_attributes.end()) return iter->second; else return false; } // Marked flaky per http://crbug.com/101984 IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest, DISABLED_WebpageAccessibility) { // Create a data url and load it. const char url_str[] = "data:text/html," "<!doctype html>" "<html><head><title>Accessibility Test</title></head>" "<body><input type='button' value='push' /><input type='checkbox' />" "</body></html>"; GURL url(url_str); NavigateToURL(shell(), url); const AccessibilityNodeData& tree = GetAccessibilityNodeDataTree(); // Check properties of the root element of the tree. EXPECT_STREQ(url_str, GetAttr(tree, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_DOC_URL).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ( "Accessibility Test", GetAttr(tree, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_DOC_TITLE).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ( "html", GetAttr(tree, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_DOC_DOCTYPE).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ( "text/html", GetAttr(tree, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_DOC_MIMETYPE).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ("Accessibility Test", UTF16ToUTF8(tree.name).c_str()); EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_ROOT_WEB_AREA, tree.role); // Check properites of the BODY element. ASSERT_EQ(1U, tree.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& body = tree.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_GROUP, body.role); EXPECT_STREQ("body", GetAttr(body, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ("block", GetAttr(body, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_DISPLAY).c_str()); // Check properties of the two children of the BODY element. ASSERT_EQ(2U, body.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& button = body.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_BUTTON, button.role); EXPECT_STREQ( "input", GetAttr(button, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ("push", UTF16ToUTF8(button.name).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ( "inline-block", GetAttr(button, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_DISPLAY).c_str()); ASSERT_EQ(2U, button.html_attributes.size()); EXPECT_STREQ("type", UTF16ToUTF8(button.html_attributes[0].first).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ("button", UTF16ToUTF8(button.html_attributes[0].second).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ("value", UTF16ToUTF8(button.html_attributes[1].first).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ("push", UTF16ToUTF8(button.html_attributes[1].second).c_str()); const AccessibilityNodeData& checkbox = body.children[1]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_CHECKBOX, checkbox.role); EXPECT_STREQ( "input", GetAttr(checkbox, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ( "inline-block", GetAttr(checkbox, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_DISPLAY).c_str()); ASSERT_EQ(1U, checkbox.html_attributes.size()); EXPECT_STREQ( "type", UTF16ToUTF8(checkbox.html_attributes[0].first).c_str()); EXPECT_STREQ( "checkbox", UTF16ToUTF8(checkbox.html_attributes[0].second).c_str()); } IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest, UnselectedEditableTextAccessibility) { // Create a data url and load it. const char url_str[] = "data:text/html," "<!doctype html>" "<body>" "<input value=\"Hello, world.\"/>" "</body></html>"; GURL url(url_str); NavigateToURL(shell(), url); const AccessibilityNodeData& tree = GetAccessibilityNodeDataTree(); ASSERT_EQ(1U, tree.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& body = tree.children[0]; ASSERT_EQ(1U, body.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& text = body.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_TEXT_FIELD, text.role); EXPECT_STREQ( "input", GetAttr(text, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str()); EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(text, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TEXT_SEL_START)); EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(text, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TEXT_SEL_END)); EXPECT_STREQ("Hello, world.", UTF16ToUTF8(text.value).c_str()); // TODO(dmazzoni): as soon as more accessibility code is cross-platform, // this code should test that the accessible info is dynamically updated // if the selection or value changes. } IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest, SelectedEditableTextAccessibility) { // Create a data url and load it. const char url_str[] = "data:text/html," "<!doctype html>" "<body onload=\"document.body.children[0].select();\">" "<input value=\"Hello, world.\"/>" "</body></html>"; GURL url(url_str); NavigateToURL(shell(), url); const AccessibilityNodeData& tree = GetAccessibilityNodeDataTree(); ASSERT_EQ(1U, tree.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& body = tree.children[0]; ASSERT_EQ(1U, body.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& text = body.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_TEXT_FIELD, text.role); EXPECT_STREQ( "input", GetAttr(text, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str()); EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(text, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TEXT_SEL_START)); EXPECT_EQ(13, GetIntAttr(text, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TEXT_SEL_END)); EXPECT_STREQ("Hello, world.", UTF16ToUTF8(text.value).c_str()); } IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest, MultipleInheritanceAccessibility) { // In a WebKit accessibility render tree for a table, each cell is a // child of both a row and a column, so it appears to use multiple // inheritance. Make sure that the AccessibilityNodeDataObject tree only // keeps one copy of each cell, and uses an indirect child id for the // additional reference to it. const char url_str[] = "data:text/html," "<!doctype html>" "<table border=1><tr><td>1</td><td>2</td></tr></table>"; GURL url(url_str); NavigateToURL(shell(), url); const AccessibilityNodeData& tree = GetAccessibilityNodeDataTree(); ASSERT_EQ(1U, tree.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& table = tree.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_TABLE, table.role); const AccessibilityNodeData& row = table.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_ROW, row.role); const AccessibilityNodeData& cell1 = row.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_CELL, cell1.role); const AccessibilityNodeData& cell2 = row.children[1]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_CELL, cell2.role); const AccessibilityNodeData& column1 = table.children[1]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_COLUMN, column1.role); EXPECT_EQ(0U, column1.children.size()); EXPECT_EQ(1U, column1.indirect_child_ids.size()); EXPECT_EQ(cell1.id, column1.indirect_child_ids[0]); const AccessibilityNodeData& column2 = table.children[2]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_COLUMN, column2.role); EXPECT_EQ(0U, column2.children.size()); EXPECT_EQ(1U, column2.indirect_child_ids.size()); EXPECT_EQ(cell2.id, column2.indirect_child_ids[0]); } IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest, MultipleInheritanceAccessibility2) { // Here's another html snippet where WebKit puts the same node as a child // of two different parents. Instead of checking the exact output, just // make sure that no id is reused in the resulting tree. const char url_str[] = "data:text/html," "<!doctype html>" "<script>\n" " document.writeln('<q><section></section></q><q><li>');\n" " setTimeout(function() {\n" " document.close();\n" " }, 1);\n" "</script>"; GURL url(url_str); NavigateToURL(shell(), url); const AccessibilityNodeData& tree = GetAccessibilityNodeDataTree(); base::hash_set<int> ids; RecursiveAssertUniqueIds(tree, &ids); } IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest, IframeAccessibility) { // Create a data url and load it. const char url_str[] = "data:text/html," "<!doctype html><html><body>" "<button>Button 1</button>" "<iframe src='data:text/html," "<!doctype html><html><body><button>Button 2</button></body></html>" "'></iframe>" "<button>Button 3</button>" "</body></html>"; GURL url(url_str); NavigateToURL(shell(), url); const AccessibilityNodeData& tree = GetAccessibilityNodeDataTree(); ASSERT_EQ(1U, tree.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& body = tree.children[0]; ASSERT_EQ(3U, body.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& button1 = body.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_BUTTON, button1.role); EXPECT_STREQ("Button 1", UTF16ToUTF8(button1.name).c_str()); const AccessibilityNodeData& iframe = body.children[1]; EXPECT_STREQ("iframe", GetAttr(iframe, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_HTML_TAG).c_str()); ASSERT_EQ(1U, iframe.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& scroll_area = iframe.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_SCROLLAREA, scroll_area.role); ASSERT_EQ(1U, scroll_area.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& sub_document = scroll_area.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_WEB_AREA, sub_document.role); ASSERT_EQ(1U, sub_document.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& sub_body = sub_document.children[0]; ASSERT_EQ(1U, sub_body.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& button2 = sub_body.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_BUTTON, button2.role); EXPECT_STREQ("Button 2", UTF16ToUTF8(button2.name).c_str()); const AccessibilityNodeData& button3 = body.children[2]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_BUTTON, button3.role); EXPECT_STREQ("Button 3", UTF16ToUTF8(button3.name).c_str()); } IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest, DuplicateChildrenAccessibility) { // Here's another html snippet where WebKit has a parent node containing // two duplicate child nodes. Instead of checking the exact output, just // make sure that no id is reused in the resulting tree. const char url_str[] = "data:text/html," "<!doctype html>" "<em><code ><h4 ></em>"; GURL url(url_str); NavigateToURL(shell(), url); const AccessibilityNodeData& tree = GetAccessibilityNodeDataTree(); base::hash_set<int> ids; RecursiveAssertUniqueIds(tree, &ids); } IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest, TableSpan) { // +---+---+---+ // | 1 | 2 | // +---+---+---+ // | 3 | 4 | // +---+---+---+ const char url_str[] = "data:text/html," "<!doctype html>" "<table border=1>" " <tr>" " <td colspan=2>1</td><td>2</td>" " </tr>" " <tr>" " <td>3</td><td colspan=2>4</td>" " </tr>" "</table>"; GURL url(url_str); NavigateToURL(shell(), url); const AccessibilityNodeData& tree = GetAccessibilityNodeDataTree(); const AccessibilityNodeData& table = tree.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_TABLE, table.role); ASSERT_GE(table.children.size(), 5U); EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_ROW, table.children[0].role); EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_ROW, table.children[1].role); EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_COLUMN, table.children[2].role); EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_COLUMN, table.children[3].role); EXPECT_EQ(AccessibilityNodeData::ROLE_COLUMN, table.children[4].role); EXPECT_EQ(3, GetIntAttr(table, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_COLUMN_COUNT)); EXPECT_EQ(2, GetIntAttr(table, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_ROW_COUNT)); const AccessibilityNodeData& cell1 = table.children[0].children[0]; const AccessibilityNodeData& cell2 = table.children[0].children[1]; const AccessibilityNodeData& cell3 = table.children[1].children[0]; const AccessibilityNodeData& cell4 = table.children[1].children[1]; ASSERT_EQ(6U, table.cell_ids.size()); EXPECT_EQ(cell1.id, table.cell_ids[0]); EXPECT_EQ(cell1.id, table.cell_ids[1]); EXPECT_EQ(cell2.id, table.cell_ids[2]); EXPECT_EQ(cell3.id, table.cell_ids[3]); EXPECT_EQ(cell4.id, table.cell_ids[4]); EXPECT_EQ(cell4.id, table.cell_ids[5]); EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(cell1, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_INDEX)); EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(cell1, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_ROW_INDEX)); EXPECT_EQ(2, GetIntAttr(cell1, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_SPAN)); EXPECT_EQ(1, GetIntAttr(cell1, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_ROW_SPAN)); EXPECT_EQ(2, GetIntAttr(cell2, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_INDEX)); EXPECT_EQ(1, GetIntAttr(cell2, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_SPAN)); EXPECT_EQ(0, GetIntAttr(cell3, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_INDEX)); EXPECT_EQ(1, GetIntAttr(cell3, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_SPAN)); EXPECT_EQ(1, GetIntAttr(cell4, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_INDEX)); EXPECT_EQ(2, GetIntAttr(cell4, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_TABLE_CELL_COLUMN_SPAN)); } IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(CrossPlatformAccessibilityBrowserTest, WritableElement) { const char url_str[] = "data:text/html," "<!doctype html>" "<div role='textbox' tabindex=0>" " Some text" "</div>"; GURL url(url_str); NavigateToURL(shell(), url); const AccessibilityNodeData& tree = GetAccessibilityNodeDataTree(); ASSERT_EQ(1U, tree.children.size()); const AccessibilityNodeData& textbox = tree.children[0]; EXPECT_EQ( true, GetBoolAttr(textbox, AccessibilityNodeData::ATTR_CAN_SET_VALUE)); } } // namespace content