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// Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef BASE_GFX_PLATFORM_CANVAS_WIN_H_
#define BASE_GFX_PLATFORM_CANVAS_WIN_H_
#include "base/gfx/platform_device_win.h"
#include "base/basictypes.h"
#include "SkCanvas.h"
namespace gfx {
// This class is a specialization of the regular SkCanvas that is designed to
// work with a gfx::PlatformDevice to manage platform-specific drawing. It
// allows using both Skia operations and platform-specific operations.
class PlatformCanvasWin : public SkCanvas {
public:
// Set is_opaque if you are going to erase the bitmap and not use
// transparency: this will enable some optimizations. The shared_section
// parameter is passed to gfx::PlatformDevice::create. See it for details.
//
// If you use the version with no arguments, you MUST call initialize()
PlatformCanvasWin();
PlatformCanvasWin(int width, int height, bool is_opaque);
PlatformCanvasWin(int width, int height, bool is_opaque,
HANDLE shared_section);
virtual ~PlatformCanvasWin();
// For two-part init, call if you use the no-argument constructor above. Note
// that we want this to optionally match the Linux initialize if you only
// pass 3 arguments, hence the evil default argument.
bool initialize(int width, int height, bool is_opaque,
HANDLE shared_section = NULL);
// These calls should surround calls to platform drawing routines, the DC
// returned by beginPlatformPaint is the DC that can be used to draw into.
// Call endPlatformPaint when you are done and want to use Skia operations
// again; this will synchronize the bitmap to Windows.
virtual HDC beginPlatformPaint();
virtual void endPlatformPaint();
// Returns the platform device pointer of the topmost rect with a non-empty
// clip. In practice, this is usually either the top layer or nothing, since
// we usually set the clip to new layers when we make them.
//
// If there is no layer that is not all clipped out, this will return a
// dummy device so callers do not have to check. If you are concerned about
// performance, check the clip before doing any painting.
//
// This is different than SkCanvas' getDevice, because that returns the
// bottommost device.
//
// Danger: the resulting device should not be saved. It will be invalidated
// by the next call to save() or restore().
PlatformDeviceWin& getTopPlatformDevice() const;
protected:
// Creates a device store for use by the canvas. We override this so that
// the device is always our own so we know that we can use GDI operations
// on it. Simply calls into createPlatformDevice().
virtual SkDevice* createDevice(SkBitmap::Config, int width, int height,
bool is_opaque, bool isForLayer);
// Creates a device store for use by the canvas. By default, it creates a
// BitmapPlatformDeviceWin. Can be overridden to change the object type.
virtual SkDevice* createPlatformDevice(int width, int height, bool is_opaque,
HANDLE shared_section);
private:
// Unimplemented.
virtual SkDevice* setBitmapDevice(const SkBitmap& bitmap);
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PlatformCanvasWin);
};
// A class designed to help with WM_PAINT operations on Windows. It will
// do BeginPaint/EndPaint on init/destruction, and will create the bitmap and
// canvas with the correct size and transform for the dirty rect. The bitmap
// will be automatically painted to the screen on destruction.
//
// You MUST call isEmpty before painting to determine if anything needs
// painting. Sometimes the dirty rect can actually be empty, and this makes
// the bitmap functions we call unhappy. The caller should not paint in this
// case.
//
// Therefore, all you need to do is:
// case WM_PAINT: {
// gfx::PlatformCanvasWinPaint canvas(hwnd);
// if (!canvas.isEmpty()) {
// ... paint to the canvas ...
// }
// return 0;
// }
template <class T>
class CanvasPaintT : public T {
public:
CanvasPaintT(HWND hwnd) : hwnd_(hwnd), paint_dc_(NULL), for_paint_(true) {
memset(&ps_, 0, sizeof(ps_));
initPaint(true);
}
CanvasPaintT(HWND hwnd, bool opaque) : hwnd_(hwnd), paint_dc_(NULL),
for_paint_(true) {
memset(&ps_, 0, sizeof(ps_));
initPaint(opaque);
}
// Creates a CanvasPaintT for the specified region that paints to the
// specified dc. This does NOT do BeginPaint/EndPaint.
CanvasPaintT(HDC dc, bool opaque, int x, int y, int w, int h)
: hwnd_(NULL),
paint_dc_(dc),
for_paint_(false) {
memset(&ps_, 0, sizeof(ps_));
ps_.rcPaint.left = x;
ps_.rcPaint.right = x + w;
ps_.rcPaint.top = y;
ps_.rcPaint.bottom = y + h;
init(opaque);
}
virtual ~CanvasPaintT() {
if (!isEmpty()) {
restoreToCount(1);
// Commit the drawing to the screen
getTopPlatformDevice().drawToHDC(paint_dc_,
ps_.rcPaint.left, ps_.rcPaint.top,
NULL);
}
if (for_paint_)
EndPaint(hwnd_, &ps_);
}
// Returns true if the invalid region is empty. The caller should call this
// function to determine if anything needs painting.
bool isEmpty() const {
return ps_.rcPaint.right - ps_.rcPaint.left == 0 ||
ps_.rcPaint.bottom - ps_.rcPaint.top == 0;
}
// Use to access the Windows painting parameters, especially useful for
// getting the bounding rect for painting: paintstruct().rcPaint
const PAINTSTRUCT& paintStruct() const {
return ps_;
}
// Returns the DC that will be painted to
HDC paintDC() const {
return paint_dc_;
}
protected:
HWND hwnd_;
HDC paint_dc_;
PAINTSTRUCT ps_;
private:
void initPaint(bool opaque) {
paint_dc_ = BeginPaint(hwnd_, &ps_);
init(opaque);
}
void init(bool opaque) {
// FIXME(brettw) for ClearType, we probably want to expand the bounds of
// painting by one pixel so that the boundaries will be correct (ClearType
// text can depend on the adjacent pixel). Then we would paint just the
// inset pixels to the screen.
const int width = ps_.rcPaint.right - ps_.rcPaint.left;
const int height = ps_.rcPaint.bottom - ps_.rcPaint.top;
if (!initialize(width, height, opaque, NULL)) {
// Cause a deliberate crash;
*(char*) 0 = 0;
}
// This will bring the canvas into the screen coordinate system for the
// dirty rect
translate(SkIntToScalar(-ps_.rcPaint.left),
SkIntToScalar(-ps_.rcPaint.top));
}
// If true, this canvas was created for a BeginPaint.
const bool for_paint_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CanvasPaintT);
};
typedef CanvasPaintT<PlatformCanvasWin> PlatformCanvasWinPaint;
} // namespace gfx
#endif // BASE_GFX_PLATFORM_CANVAS_WIN_H_
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