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// Copyright (c) 2009 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
#include <dirent.h>
extern "C" {
#include <sandbox.h>
}
#include "base/file_util.h"
#include "base/file_path.h"
#include "base/multiprocess_test.h"
#include "base/sys_string_conversions.h"
#include "base/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "chrome/common/sandbox_mac.h"
#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
namespace sandbox {
bool QuotePlainString(const std::string& str_utf8, std::string* dst);
bool QuoteStringForRegex(const std::string& str_utf8, std::string* dst);
} // namespace sandbox
static const char* kSandboxAccessPathKey = "sandbox_dir";
class MacSandboxTest : public MultiProcessTest {
public:
bool CheckSandbox(std::string directory_to_try) {
setenv(kSandboxAccessPathKey, directory_to_try.c_str(), 1);
base::ProcessHandle child_process = SpawnChild(L"mac_sandbox_path_access");
int code = -1;
if (!base::WaitForExitCode(child_process, &code)) {
LOG(WARNING) << "base::WaitForExitCode failed";
return false;
}
return code == 0;
}
};
TEST_F(MacSandboxTest, StringEscape) {
using sandbox::QuotePlainString;
const struct string_escape_test_data {
const char* to_escape;
const char* escaped;
} string_escape_cases[] = {
{"", ""},
{"\b\f\n\r\t\\\"", "\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\\\\\\""},
{"/'", "/'"},
{"sandwich", "sandwich"},
{"(sandwich)", "(sandwich)"},
{"^\u2135.\u2136$", "^\\u2135.\\u2136$"},
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(string_escape_cases); ++i) {
std::string out;
std::string in(string_escape_cases[i].to_escape);
EXPECT_TRUE(QuotePlainString(in, &out));
EXPECT_EQ(string_escape_cases[i].escaped, out);
}
}
TEST_F(MacSandboxTest, RegexEscape) {
using sandbox::QuoteStringForRegex;
const std::string kSandboxEscapeSuffix("(/|$)");
const struct regex_test_data {
const wchar_t *to_escape;
const char* escaped;
} regex_cases[] = {
{L"", ""},
{L"/'", "/'"}, // / & ' characters don't need escaping.
{L"sandwich", "sandwich"},
{L"(sandwich)", "\\(sandwich\\)"},
};
// Check that all characters whose values are smaller than 32 [1F] are
// rejected by the regex escaping code.
{
std::string out;
char fail_string[] = {31, 0};
char ok_string[] = {32, 0};
EXPECT_FALSE(QuoteStringForRegex(fail_string, &out));
EXPECT_TRUE(QuoteStringForRegex(ok_string, &out));
}
// Check that all characters whose values are larger than 126 [7E] are
// rejected by the regex escaping code.
{
std::string out;
EXPECT_TRUE(QuoteStringForRegex("}", &out)); // } == 0x7D == 125
EXPECT_FALSE(QuoteStringForRegex("~", &out)); // ~ == 0x7E == 126
EXPECT_FALSE(QuoteStringForRegex(WideToUTF8(L"^\u2135.\u2136$"), &out));
}
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(regex_cases); ++i) {
std::string out;
std::string in = WideToUTF8(regex_cases[i].to_escape);
EXPECT_TRUE(QuoteStringForRegex(in, &out));
std::string expected("^");
expected.append(regex_cases[i].escaped);
expected.append(kSandboxEscapeSuffix);
EXPECT_EQ(expected, out);
}
}
{
std::string in_utf8("\\^.$|()[]*+?{}");
std::string expected;
expected.push_back('^');
for (size_t i = 0; i < in_utf8.length(); ++i) {
expected.push_back('\\');
expected.push_back(in_utf8[i]);
}
expected.append(kSandboxEscapeSuffix);
std::string out;
EXPECT_TRUE(QuoteStringForRegex(in_utf8, &out));
EXPECT_EQ(expected, out);
}
}
// A class to handle auto-deleting a directory.
class ScopedDirectoryDelete {
public:
inline void operator()(FilePath* x) const {
if (x) {
file_util::Delete(*x, true);
}
}
};
typedef scoped_ptr_malloc<FilePath, ScopedDirectoryDelete> ScopedDirectory;
TEST_F(MacSandboxTest, SandboxAccess) {
FilePath tmp_dir;
ASSERT_TRUE(file_util::CreateNewTempDirectory("", &tmp_dir));
// This step is important on OS X since the sandbox only understands "real"
// paths and the paths CreateNewTempDirectory() returns are empirically in
// /var which is a symlink to /private/var .
ASSERT_TRUE(file_util::AbsolutePath(&tmp_dir));
ScopedDirectory cleanup(&tmp_dir);
const char* sandbox_dir_cases[] = {
"simple_dir_name",
"^hello++ $", // Regex.
"\\^.$|()[]*+?{}", // All regex characters.
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE_UNSAFE(sandbox_dir_cases); ++i) {
const char* sandbox_dir_name = sandbox_dir_cases[i];
FilePath sandbox_dir = tmp_dir.Append(sandbox_dir_name);
ASSERT_TRUE(file_util::CreateDirectory(sandbox_dir));
ScopedDirectory cleanup_sandbox(&sandbox_dir);
EXPECT_TRUE(CheckSandbox(sandbox_dir.value()));
}
}
MULTIPROCESS_TEST_MAIN(mac_sandbox_path_access) {
char *sandbox_allowed_dir = getenv(kSandboxAccessPathKey);
if (!sandbox_allowed_dir)
return -1;
// Build up a sandbox profile that only allows access to DIR_TO_ALLOW_ACCESS.
NSString *sandbox_profile =
@"(version 1)" \
"(deny default)" \
"(allow signal (target self))" \
"(allow sysctl-read)" \
"(allow file-read-metadata)" \
"(allow file-read* file-write* (regex #\"DIR_TO_ALLOW_ACCESS\"))";
std::string allowed_dir(sandbox_allowed_dir);
std::string allowed_dir_escaped;
if (!sandbox::QuoteStringForRegex(allowed_dir, &allowed_dir_escaped)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Regex string quoting failed " << allowed_dir;
return -1;
}
NSString* allowed_dir_escaped_ns = base::SysUTF8ToNSString(
allowed_dir_escaped.c_str());
sandbox_profile = [sandbox_profile
stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"DIR_TO_ALLOW_ACCESS"
withString:allowed_dir_escaped_ns];
// Enable Sandbox.
char* error_buff = NULL;
int error = sandbox_init([sandbox_profile UTF8String], 0, &error_buff);
if (error == -1) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to Initialize Sandbox: " << error_buff;
return -1;
}
sandbox_free_error(error_buff);
// Test Sandbox.
// We should be able to list the contents of the sandboxed directory.
DIR *file_list = NULL;
file_list = opendir(sandbox_allowed_dir);
if (!file_list) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Sandbox overly restrictive: call to opendir("
<< sandbox_allowed_dir
<< ") failed";
return -1;
}
closedir(file_list);
// Test restrictions on accessing files.
FilePath allowed_dir_path(sandbox_allowed_dir);
FilePath allowed_file = allowed_dir_path.Append("ok_to_write");
FilePath denied_file1 = allowed_dir_path.DirName().Append("cant_access");
// Try to write a file who's name has the same prefix as the directory we
// allow access to.
FilePath basename = allowed_dir_path.BaseName();
std::string tricky_filename = basename.value() + "123";
FilePath denied_file2 = allowed_dir_path.DirName().Append(tricky_filename);
if (open(allowed_file.value().c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT) <= 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Sandbox overly restrictive: failed to write ("
<< allowed_file.value()
<< ")";
return -1;
}
if (open(denied_file1.value().c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT) > 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Sandbox breach: was able to write ("
<< denied_file1.value()
<< ")";
return -1;
}
if (open(denied_file2.value().c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT) > 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Sandbox breach: was able to write ("
<< denied_file2.value()
<< ")";
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
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