summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/ppapi/c/pp_completion_callback.h
blob: 37d367497f39769aa71f47aef336d29f8ea943fa (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
/* Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 * found in the LICENSE file.
 */

/* From pp_completion_callback.idl modified Sat Jul 16 16:50:26 2011. */

#ifndef PPAPI_C_PP_COMPLETION_CALLBACK_H_
#define PPAPI_C_PP_COMPLETION_CALLBACK_H_

#include "ppapi/c/pp_macros.h"
#include "ppapi/c/pp_stdint.h"

/**
 * @file
 * This file defines the API to create and run a callback.
 */


/**
 * @addtogroup Typedefs
 * @{
 */
/**
 * PP_CompletionCallback_Func defines the function signature that you implement
 * to receive callbacks on asynchronous completion of an operation.
 *
 * |user_data| is a pointer to user-specified data associated with this
 * function at callback creation. See PP_MakeCompletionCallback() for details.
 *
 * |result| is the result of the operation. Non-positive values correspond to
 * the error codes from pp_errors.h (excluding PP_OK_COMPLETIONPENDING).
 * Positive values indicate additional information such as bytes read.
 */
typedef void (*PP_CompletionCallback_Func)(void* user_data, int32_t result);
/**
 * @}
 */

/**
 * @addtogroup Enums
 * @{
 */
/**
 * This enumeration contains flags used to control how non-NULL callbacks are
 * scheduled by asynchronous methods.
 */
typedef enum {
  /**
   * This flag allows any non-NULL callback to be always invoked asynchronously,
   * on success or error, even if the operation could complete synchronously
   * without blocking.
   *
   * The method taking such callback will always return PP_OK_COMPLETIONPENDING.
   * The callback will be invoked on the main thread of PPAPI execution.
   *
   * TODO(polina): make this the default once all the clients use flags.
   */
  PP_COMPLETIONCALLBACK_FLAG_NONE = 0 << 0,
  /**
   * This flag allows any method taking such callback to complete synchronously
   * and not call the callback if the operation would not block. This is useful
   * when performance is an issue, and the operation bandwidth should not be
   * limited to the processing speed of the message loop.
   *
   * On synchronous method completion, the completion result will be returned
   * by the method itself. Otherwise, the method will return
   * PP_OK_COMPLETIONPENDING, and the callback will be invoked asynchronously on
   * the main thread of PPAPI execution.
   */
  PP_COMPLETIONCALLBACK_FLAG_OPTIONAL = 1 << 0
} PP_CompletionCallback_Flag;
PP_COMPILE_ASSERT_SIZE_IN_BYTES(PP_CompletionCallback_Flag, 4);
/**
 * @}
 */

/**
 * @addtogroup Structs
 * @{
 */
/**
 * Any method that takes a PP_CompletionCallback can complete asynchronously.
 * Refer to PP_CompletionCallback_Flag for more information.
 *
 * If PP_CompletionCallback_Func is NULL, the operation might block if necessary
 * to complete the work. Refer to PP_BlockUntilComplete for more information.
 *
 * See PP_MakeCompletionCallback() for the description of each field.
 */
struct PP_CompletionCallback {
  PP_CompletionCallback_Func func;
  void* user_data;
  int32_t flags;
};
/**
 * @}
 */

#include <stdlib.h>

/**
 * @addtogroup Functions
 * @{
 */
/**
 * PP_MakeCompletionCallback() is used to create a PP_CompletionCallback
 * without flags. If you want to alter the default callback behavior, set the
 * flags to a bit field combination of PP_CompletionCallback_Flag's.
 *
 * Example:
 *   struct PP_CompletionCallback cc = PP_MakeCompletionCallback(Foo, NULL);
 *   cc.flags = cc.flags | PP_COMPLETIONCALLBACK_FLAG_OPTIONAL;
 *
 * @param[in] func A PP_CompletionCallback_Func to be called on completion.
 * @param[in] user_data A pointer to user data passed to be passed to the
 * callback function. This is optional and is typically used to help track state
 * in case of multiple pending callbacks.
 *
 * @return A PP_CompletionCallback structure.
 */
PP_INLINE struct PP_CompletionCallback PP_MakeCompletionCallback(
    PP_CompletionCallback_Func func,
    void* user_data) {
  struct PP_CompletionCallback cc;
  cc.func = func;
  cc.user_data = user_data;
  /* TODO(polina): switch the default to PP_COMPLETIONCALLBACK_FLAG_NONE. */
  cc.flags = PP_COMPLETIONCALLBACK_FLAG_OPTIONAL;
  return cc;
}

/**
 * PP_MakeOptionalCompletionCallback() is used to create a PP_CompletionCallback
 * with PP_COMPLETIONCALLBACK_FLAG_OPTIONAL set.
 *
 * @param[in] func A PP_CompletionCallback_Func to be called on completion.
 * @param[in] user_data A pointer to user data passed to be passed to the
 * callback function. This is optional and is typically used to help track state
 * in case of multiple pending callbacks.
 *
 * @return A PP_CompletionCallback structure.
 */
PP_INLINE struct PP_CompletionCallback PP_MakeOptionalCompletionCallback(
    PP_CompletionCallback_Func func,
    void* user_data) {
  struct PP_CompletionCallback cc = PP_MakeCompletionCallback(func, user_data);
  cc.flags = cc.flags | PP_COMPLETIONCALLBACK_FLAG_OPTIONAL;
  return cc;
}
/**
 * @}
 */

/**
 * @addtogroup Functions
 * @{
 */

/**
 * PP_RunCompletionCallback() is used to run a callback. It invokes
 * the callback function passing it user data specified on creation and
 * completion |result|.
 *
 * @param[in] cc A pointer to a PP_CompletionCallback that will be run.
 * @param[in] result The result of the operation. Non-positive values correspond
 * to the error codes from pp_errors.h (excluding PP_OK_COMPLETIONPENDING).
 * Positive values indicate additional information such as bytes read.
 */
PP_INLINE void PP_RunCompletionCallback(struct PP_CompletionCallback* cc,
                                        int32_t result) {
  cc->func(cc->user_data, result);
}

/**
 * @}
 */

/**
 * @addtogroup Functions
 * @{
 */

 /**
 * PP_BlockUntilComplete() is used in place of an actual completion callback
 * to request blocking behavior. If specified, the calling thread will block
 * until the function completes. Blocking completion callbacks are only allowed
 * from background threads.
 *
 * @return A PP_CompletionCallback structure corresponding to a NULL callback.
 */
PP_INLINE struct PP_CompletionCallback PP_BlockUntilComplete() {
  return PP_MakeCompletionCallback(NULL, NULL);
}

/**
 * Runs a callback and clears the reference to it.
 *
 * This is used when the null-ness of a completion callback is used as a signal
 * for whether a completion callback has been registered. In this case, after
 * the execution of the callback, it should be cleared.
 *
 * However, this introduces a conflict if the completion callback wants to
 * schedule more work that involves the same completion callback again (for
 * example, when reading data from an URLLoader, one would typically queue up
 * another read callback). As a result, this function clears the pointer
 * *before* the given callback is executed.
 */
PP_INLINE void PP_RunAndClearCompletionCallback(
    struct PP_CompletionCallback* cc,
    int32_t res) {
  struct PP_CompletionCallback temp = *cc;
  *cc = PP_BlockUntilComplete();
  PP_RunCompletionCallback(&temp, res);
}
/**
 * @}
 */

#endif  /* PPAPI_C_PP_COMPLETION_CALLBACK_H_ */