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path: root/tools/purify/chrome_tests.py
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#!/bin/env python
# Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.

# chrome_tests.py

''' Runs various chrome tests through purify_test.py
'''

import glob
import logging
import optparse
import os
import stat
import sys

import google.logging_utils
import google.path_utils
import google.platform_utils

import common


class TestNotFound(Exception): pass

class ChromeTests:

  def __init__(self, options, args, test):
    # the known list of tests
    self._test_list = {"test_shell": self.TestTestShell,
                       "unit": self.TestUnit,
                       "net": self.TestNet,
                       "ipc": self.TestIpc,
                       "base": self.TestBase,
                       "layout": self.TestLayout,
                       "dll": self.TestDll,
                       "layout_all": self.TestLayoutAll,
                       "ui": self.TestUI,
                       "v8": self.TestV8}

    if test not in self._test_list:
      raise TestNotFound("Unknown test: %s" % test)

    # Make sure tests running under purify are using the
    # normal memory allocator instead of tcmalloc.
    os.environ["CHROME_ALLOCATOR"] = "winheap"

    self._options = options
    self._args = args
    self._test = test

    script_dir = google.path_utils.ScriptDir()
    utility = google.platform_utils.PlatformUtility(script_dir)

    # Compute the top of the tree (the "source dir") from the script dir (where
    # this script lives).  We assume that the script dir is in tools/purify
    # relative to the top of the tree.
    self._source_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(script_dir))

    # since this path is used for string matching, make sure it's always
    # an absolute Windows-style path
    self._source_dir = utility.GetAbsolutePath(self._source_dir)

    self._report_dir = options.report_dir
    if not self._report_dir:
      if not options.buildbot:
        self._report_dir = os.path.join(script_dir, "latest", test)
      else:
        # On the buildbot, we archive to a specific location on chrome-web
        # with a directory based on the test name and the current svn revision.
        # NOTE: These modules are located in trunk/tools/buildbot, which is not
        # in the default config.  You'll need to check this out and add
        # scripts/* to your PYTHONPATH to test outside of the buildbot.
        import slave_utils
        import chromium_config
        chrome_web_dir = chromium_config.Archive.purify_test_result_archive
        current_version = str(slave_utils.SubversionRevision(self._source_dir))
        # This line is how the buildbot master figures out our directory.
        print "last change:", current_version
        self._report_dir = os.path.join(chrome_web_dir, test, current_version)
    if not os.path.exists(self._report_dir):
      os.makedirs(self._report_dir)

    purify_test = os.path.join(script_dir, "purify_test.py")
    self._command_preamble = ["python.exe", purify_test, "--echo_to_stdout",
                              "--source_dir=%s" % (self._source_dir),
                              "--save_cache"]

  def FindBuildDir(self, target, module, exe):
    module_dir = os.path.join(self._source_dir, module)
    dir_chrome = os.path.join(self._source_dir, "chrome", target)
    dir_module = os.path.join(module_dir, target)
    if not os.path.isdir(dir_chrome) and not os.path.isdir(dir_module):
      return None

    if exe:
      exe_chrome = os.path.join(dir_chrome, exe)
      exe_module = os.path.join(dir_module, exe)
      if not os.path.isfile(exe_chrome) and not os.path.isfile(exe_module):
        return None
      if os.path.isfile(exe_chrome) and not os.path.isfile(exe_module):
        return dir_chrome
      elif os.path.isfile(exe_module) and not os.path.isfile(exe_chrome):
        return dir_module
      elif (os.stat(exe_module)[stat.ST_MTIME] >
            os.stat(exe_chrome)[stat.ST_MTIME]):
        return dir_module
      else:
        return dir_chrome
    else:
      if os.path.isdir(dir_chrome) and not os.path.isdir(dir_module):
        return dir_chrome
      elif os.path.isdir(dir_module) and not os.path.isdir(dir_chrome):
        return dir_module
      elif (os.stat(dir_module)[stat.ST_MTIME] >
            os.stat(dir_chrome)[stat.ST_MTIME]):
        return dir_module
      else:
        return dir_chrome

  def ComputeBuildDir(self, module, exe=None):
    ''' Computes the build dir for the given module / exe '''
    if self._options.build_dir:
      self._build_dir = self._options.build_dir
      return self._build_dir

    # Use whatever build dir matches and was built most recently.  We prefer
    # the 'Purify' build dir, so warn in other cases.
    dirs = []
    dir = self.FindBuildDir("Purify", module, exe)
    if dir:
      dirs.append(dir)
    dir = self.FindBuildDir("Release", module, exe)
    if dir:
      dirs.append(dir)
    dir = self.FindBuildDir("Debug", module, exe)
    if dir:
      dirs.append(dir)
    while True:
      if len(dirs) == 0:
        raise Exception("Can't find appropriate build dir")
      if len(dirs) == 1:
        self._build_dir = dirs[0]
        if self._build_dir.endswith("Debug"):
          logging.warning("Using Debug build.  "
                          "This is not recommended under Purify.")
        elif self._build_dir.endswith("Release"):
          logging.warning("Using Release build.  "
                          "Consider building the 'Purify' target instead since "
                          "you don't need to worry about setting a magic "
                          "environment variable for it to behave correctly.")
        return self._build_dir
      if os.stat(dirs[0])[stat.ST_MTIME] > os.stat(dirs[1])[stat.ST_MTIME]:
        dirs.remove(dirs[0])
      else:
        dirs.remove(dirs[1])

  def _DefaultCommand(self, module, exe=None):
    '''Generates the default command array that most tests will use.'''
    module_dir = os.path.join(self._source_dir, module)
    if module == "chrome":
      # unfortunately, not all modules have the same directory structure
      self._data_dir = os.path.join(module_dir, "test", "data", "purify")
    else:
      self._data_dir = os.path.join(module_dir, "data", "purify")

    cmd = list(self._command_preamble)
    cmd.append("--data_dir=%s" % self._data_dir)
    cmd.append("--report_dir=%s" % self._report_dir)
    if self._options.baseline:
      cmd.append("--baseline")
    if self._options.verbose:
      cmd.append("--verbose")

    # Recompute _build_dir since the module and exe might have changed from
    # a previous call (we might be running multiple tests).
    self.ComputeBuildDir(module, exe);
    if exe:
      cmd.append(os.path.join(self._build_dir, exe))
    return cmd

  def Run(self):
    ''' Runs the test specified by command-line argument --test '''
    logging.info("running test %s" % (self._test))
    return self._test_list[self._test]()

  def _ReadGtestFilterFile(self, name, cmd):
    '''Read a file which is a list of tests to filter out with --gtest_filter
    and append the command-line option to cmd.
    '''
    filters = []
    filename = os.path.join(self._data_dir, name + ".gtest.txt")
    if os.path.exists(filename):
      logging.info("using gtest filter from %s" % filename)
      f = open(filename, 'r')
      for line in f.readlines():
        if line.startswith("#") or line.startswith("//") or line.isspace():
          continue
        line = line.rstrip()
        filters.append(line)
    gtest_filter = self._options.gtest_filter
    if len(filters):
      if gtest_filter:
        gtest_filter += ":"
        if gtest_filter.find("-") < 0:
          gtest_filter += "-"
      else:
        gtest_filter = "-"
      gtest_filter += ":".join(filters)
    if gtest_filter:
      cmd.append("--gtest_filter=%s" % gtest_filter)

  def SimpleTest(self, module, name, total_shards=None):
    cmd = self._DefaultCommand(module, name)
    exe = cmd[-1]
    current_path = os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])

    # TODO(nsylvain): Add a flag to disable this.
    if total_shards:
      script = ["python.exe",
                os.path.join(current_path, "sharded_test_runner.py"), exe,
                str(total_shards)]
      return self.ScriptedTest(module, name, name, script, multi=True)
    elif  self._options.run_singly:
      script = ["python.exe",
                os.path.join(current_path, "test_runner.py"), exe]
      return self.ScriptedTest(module, name, name, script, multi=True)
    else:
      self._ReadGtestFilterFile(name, cmd)
      cmd.append("--gtest_print_time")
      return common.RunSubprocess(cmd, 0)

  def ScriptedTest(self, module, exe, name, script, multi=False, cmd_args=None,
                   out_dir_extra=None):
    '''Purify a target exe, which will be executed one or more times via a
       script or driver program.
    Args:
      module - which top level component this test is from (webkit, base, etc.)
      exe - the name of the exe (it's assumed to exist in build_dir)
      name - the name of this test (used to name output files)
      script - the driver program or script.  If it's python.exe, we use
        search-path behavior to execute, otherwise we assume that it is in
        build_dir.
      multi - a boolean hint that the exe will be run multiple times, generating
        multiple output files (without this option, only the last run will be
        recorded and analyzed)
      cmd_args - extra arguments to pass to the purify_test.py script
    '''
    if out_dir_extra:
      self._report_dir = os.path.join(self._report_dir, out_dir_extra)
    cmd = self._DefaultCommand(module)
    exe = os.path.join(self._options.build_dir, exe)
    cmd.append("--exe=%s" % exe)
    cmd.append("--name=%s" % name)
    if multi:
      if out_dir_extra:
        if os.path.exists(self._report_dir):
          old_files = glob.glob(os.path.join(self._report_dir, "*.txt"))
          for f in old_files:
            os.remove(f)
        else:
          os.makedirs(self._report_dir)
      out_file = os.path.join(self._report_dir, "%s%%5d.txt" % name)
      cmd.append("--out_file=%s" % out_file)
    if cmd_args:
      cmd.extend(cmd_args)
    if script[0] != "python.exe" and not os.path.exists(script[0]):
      script[0] = os.path.join(self._options.build_dir, script[0])
    cmd.extend(script)
    self._ReadGtestFilterFile(name, cmd)
    return common.RunSubprocess(cmd, 0)

  def InstrumentDll(self):
    '''Does a blocking Purify instrumentation of chrome.dll.'''
    # TODO(paulg): Make this code support any DLL.
    cmd = self._DefaultCommand("chrome")
    cmd.append("--instrument_only")
    cmd.append(os.path.join(self._options.build_dir, "chrome.dll"))
    result = common.RunSubprocess(cmd, 0)
    if result:
      logging.error("Instrumentation error: %d" % result)
    return result

  def TestDll(self):
    return self.InstrumentDll()

  def TestBase(self):
    return self.SimpleTest("base", "base_unittests.exe")

  def TestIpc(self):
    return self.SimpleTest("chrome", "ipc_tests.exe")

  def TestNet(self):
    return self.SimpleTest("net", "net_unittests.exe")

  def TestTestShell(self):
    return self.SimpleTest("webkit", "test_shell_tests.exe")

  def TestUnit(self):
    return self.SimpleTest("chrome", "unit_tests.exe", total_shards=5)

  def TestLayoutAll(self):
    return self.TestLayout(run_all=True)

  def TestLayout(self, run_all=False):
    # A "chunk file" is maintained in the local directory so that each test
    # runs a slice of the layout tests of size chunk_size that increments with
    # each run.  Since tests can be added and removed from the layout tests at
    # any time, this is not going to give exact coverage, but it will allow us
    # to continuously run small slices of the layout tests under purify rather
    # than having to run all of them in one shot.
    chunk_num = 0
    # Tests currently seem to take about 20-30s each.
    chunk_size = 120  # so about 40-60 minutes per run
    chunk_file = os.path.join(os.environ["TEMP"], "purify_layout_chunk.txt")
    if not run_all:
      try:
        f = open(chunk_file)
        if f:
          str = f.read()
          if len(str):
            chunk_num = int(str)
          # This should be enough so that we have a couple of complete runs
          # of test data stored in the archive (although note that when we loop
          # that we almost guaranteed won't be at the end of the test list)
          if chunk_num > 10000:
            chunk_num = 0
          f.close()
      except IOError, (errno, strerror):
        logging.error("error reading from file %s (%d, %s)" % (chunk_file,
                      errno, strerror))

    script = os.path.join(self._source_dir, "webkit", "tools", "layout_tests",
                          "run_webkit_tests.py")
    script_cmd = ["python.exe", script, "--run-singly", "-v",
                  "--noshow-results", "--time-out-ms=200000",
                  "--nocheck-sys-deps"]
    if len(self._args):
      # if the arg is a txt file, then treat it as a list of tests
      if os.path.isfile(self._args[0]) and self._args[0][-4:] == ".txt":
        script_cmd.append("--test-list=%s" % self._args[0])
      else:
        script_cmd.extend(self._args)

    if run_all:
      ret = self.ScriptedTest("webkit", "test_shell.exe", "layout",
                              script_cmd, multi=True, cmd_args=["--timeout=0"])
      return ret

    # Store each chunk in its own directory so that we can find the data later.
    chunk_dir = os.path.join("chunk_%05d" % chunk_num)
    script_cmd.append("--run-chunk=%d:%d" % (chunk_num, chunk_size))

    # Put the layout test results in the chunk dir as well.
    script_cmd.append("--results-dir=%s" % os.path.join(self._report_dir,
                                                        chunk_dir));

    ret = self.ScriptedTest("webkit", "test_shell.exe", "layout",
                            script_cmd, multi=True, cmd_args=["--timeout=0"],
                            out_dir_extra=chunk_dir)

    # Wait until after the test runs to completion to write out the new chunk
    # number.  This way, if the bot is killed, we'll start running again from
    # the current chunk rather than skipping it.
    try:
      f = open(chunk_file, "w")
      chunk_num += 1
      f.write("%d" % chunk_num)
      f.close()
    except IOError, (errno, strerror):
      logging.error("error writing to file %s (%d, %s)" % (chunk_file, errno,
                    strerror))
    # Since we're running small chunks of the layout tests, it's important to
    # mark the ones that have errors in them.  These won't be visible in the
    # summary list for long, but will be useful for someone reviewing this bot.
    #return ret
    # For now, since a fair number of layout tests are still red, we'll use the
    # magic orange indicator return code to avoid making the tree look red when
    # nothing has changed.  When We get the layout tests into a stable green,
    # this code should be undone.
    # BUG=7516
    if ret:
      return 88
    return 0

  def TestUIAll(self):
    if not self._options.no_reinstrument:
      instrumentation_error = self.InstrumentDll()
      if instrumentation_error:
        return instrumentation_error
    return self.ScriptedTest("chrome", "chrome.exe", "ui_tests",
                             ["ui_tests.exe",
                              "--single-process",
                              "--ui-test-timeout=180000",
                              "--ui-test-action-timeout=80000",
                              "--ui-test-action-max-timeout=180000",
                              "--ui-test-sleep-timeout=40000"],
                             multi=True)

  def TestUI(self):
    # If --gtest_filter is set, then we need to ignore the batch index.
    if self._options.gtest_filter:
      return self.TestUIAll()

    # Similar to layout test, we run a slice of UI tests with each run.
    # This is achieved by using --batch-count (total number of slices) and
    # --batch-index (current slice index) command line switches of UI tests.
    # A "batch index file" is maintained in the local directory so that each
    # test runs the kth slice of UI tests and increments k for next run.
    # Note: a full cycle of UI tests is finished in batch_count runs.
    # If new test cases are added in the middle of a cycle, some tests
    # may get skipped in the current cycle. For more discussion on this issue,
    # see http://codereview.chromium.org/149600.

    # Break UI tests into 16 slices so we have about 30-40 minutes per run.
    batch_count = 16
    batch_index = 0
    batch_index_file = os.path.join(os.environ["TEMP"],
                                    "purify_ui_batch_index.txt")
    try:
      f = open(batch_index_file)
      if f:
        str = f.read()
        if len(str):
          batch_index = int(str)
        if batch_index >= batch_count:
          batch_index = 0
        f.close()
    except IOError, (errno, strerror):
      logging.error("error reading from file %s (%d, %s)" % (batch_index_file,
                                                             errno, strerror))

    script_cmd = ["ui_tests.exe", "--single-process",
                  "--ui-test-timeout=180000",
                  "--ui-test-action-timeout=80000",
                  "--ui-test-action-max-timeout=180000",
                  "--ui-test-sleep-timeout=40000",
                  "--batch-count=%s" % batch_count,
                  "--batch-index=%s" % batch_index]

    ret = self.ScriptedTest("chrome", "chrome.exe", "ui_tests",
                            script_cmd, multi=True)

    # Wait until after the test runs to completion to write out the new batch
    # index. This way, if the bot is killed, we'll start running again from
    # the current chunk rather than skipping it.
    try:
      f = open(batch_index_file, "w")
      batch_index += 1
      if batch_index == batch_count:
        batch_index = 0
      f.write("%d" % batch_index)
      f.close()
    except IOError, (errno, strerror):
      logging.error("error writing to file %s (%d, %s)" % (batch_index_file,
                                                           errno, strerror))

    # As we just started to run full pass UI test under purify, there are a
    # fair number of test errors.
    if ret:
      return 88
    return 0

  def TestV8(self):
    shell = "v8_shell.exe"
    # We need to compute _build_dir early to in order to pass in the
    # shell path as an argument to the test script.
    self.ComputeBuildDir("chrome", shell)
    script = os.path.join(self._source_dir, "v8", "tools", "test.py")
    shell_path = os.path.join(self._options.build_dir, shell)
    return self.ScriptedTest("chrome", shell, "v8",
                             ["python.exe",
                              script,
                              "--no-build",
                              "--progress=dots",
                              "--shell=" + shell_path],
                             multi = True)

def _main(argv):
  parser = optparse.OptionParser("usage: %prog -b <dir> -t <test> "
                                 "[-t <test> ...]")
  parser.disable_interspersed_args()
  parser.add_option("-b", "--build_dir",
                    help="the location of the output of the compiler output")
  parser.add_option("-t", "--test", action="append",
                    help="which test to run")
  parser.add_option("", "--baseline", action="store_true", default=False,
                    help="generate baseline data instead of validating")
  parser.add_option("", "--gtest_filter",
                    help="additional arguments to --gtest_filter")
  parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true", default=False,
                    help="verbose output - enable debug log messages")
  parser.add_option("", "--no-reinstrument", action="store_true", default=False,
                    help="Don't force a re-instrumentation for ui_tests")
  parser.add_option("", "--run-singly", action="store_true", default=False,
                    help="run tests independently of each other so that they "
                         "don't interfere with each other and so that errors "
                         "can be accurately attributed to their source");
  parser.add_option("", "--report_dir",
                    help="path where report files are saved")
  parser.add_option("", "--buildbot", action="store_true", default=False,
                    help="whether we're being run in a buildbot environment")
  options, args = parser.parse_args()

  if options.verbose:
    google.logging_utils.config_root(logging.DEBUG)
  else:
    google.logging_utils.config_root()

  if not options.test or not len(options.test):
    parser.error("--test not specified")

  for t in options.test:
    tests = ChromeTests(options, args, t)
    ret = tests.Run()
    if ret: return ret
  return 0


if __name__ == "__main__":
  ret = _main(sys.argv)
  sys.exit(ret)