/* * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Chia-I Wu * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 LunarG Inc. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #define LOG_TAG "GRALLOC-KMS" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gralloc_drm.h" #include "gralloc_drm_priv.h" #include #include /* * Return true if a bo needs fb. */ int gralloc_drm_bo_need_fb(const struct gralloc_drm_bo_t *bo) { return ((bo->handle->usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB) && bo->drm->swap_mode != DRM_SWAP_COPY); } static unsigned int drm_format_from_hal(int hal_format) { switch(hal_format) { case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888: case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888: case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888: return DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888; case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888: return DRM_FORMAT_RGBA8888; case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565: return DRM_FORMAT_RGB565; case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12: return DRM_FORMAT_YUV420; case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DRM_NV12: return DRM_FORMAT_NV12; default: return 0; } } /* * Modify pitches, offsets and handles according to * the format and return corresponding drm format value */ static int resolve_drm_format(struct gralloc_drm_bo_t *bo, uint32_t *pitches, uint32_t *offsets, uint32_t *handles) { memset(pitches, 0, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t)); memset(offsets, 0, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t)); memset(handles, 0, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t)); pitches[0] = bo->handle->stride; handles[0] = bo->fb_handle; int format = drm_format_from_hal(bo->handle->format); // handle 'special formats' switch(bo->handle->format) { case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12: // U and V stride are half of Y plane pitches[2] = pitches[0]/2; pitches[1] = pitches[0]/2; // like I420 but U and V are in reverse order offsets[2] = offsets[0] + pitches[0] * bo->handle->height; offsets[1] = offsets[2] + pitches[2] * bo->handle->height/2; handles[1] = handles[2] = handles[0]; break; case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DRM_NV12: // U and V are interleaved in 2nd plane pitches[1] = pitches[0]; offsets[1] = offsets[0] + pitches[0] * bo->handle->height; handles[1] = handles[0]; break; } return format; } /* * Add a fb object for a bo. */ int gralloc_drm_bo_add_fb(struct gralloc_drm_bo_t *bo) { uint32_t pitches[4]; uint32_t offsets[4]; uint32_t handles[4]; if (bo->fb_id) return 0; int drm_format = resolve_drm_format(bo, pitches, offsets, handles); if (drm_format == 0) { ALOGE("error resolving drm format"); return -EINVAL; } return drmModeAddFB2(bo->drm->fd, bo->handle->width, bo->handle->height, drm_format, handles, pitches, offsets, (uint32_t *) &bo->fb_id, 0); } /* * Remove a fb object for a bo. */ void gralloc_drm_bo_rm_fb(struct gralloc_drm_bo_t *bo) { if (bo->fb_id) { drmModeRmFB(bo->drm->fd, bo->fb_id); bo->fb_id = 0; } } /* * Program CRTC. */ static int drm_kms_set_crtc(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm, struct gralloc_drm_output *output, int fb_id) { int ret; ret = drmModeSetCrtc(drm->fd, output->crtc_id, fb_id, 0, 0, &output->connector_id, 1, &output->mode); if (ret) { ALOGE("failed to set crtc (%s) (crtc_id %d, fb_id %d, conn %d, mode %dx%d)", strerror(errno), output->crtc_id, fb_id, output->connector_id, output->mode.hdisplay, output->mode.vdisplay); return ret; } if (drm->mode_quirk_vmwgfx) ret = drmModeDirtyFB(drm->fd, fb_id, &drm->clip, 1); return ret; } /* * Callback for a page flip event. */ static void page_flip_handler(int fd, unsigned int sequence, unsigned int tv_sec, unsigned int tv_usec, void *user_data) { struct gralloc_drm_t *drm = (struct gralloc_drm_t *) user_data; /* ack the last scheduled flip */ drm->current_front = drm->next_front; drm->next_front = NULL; } /* * Schedule a page flip. */ static int drm_kms_page_flip(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm, struct gralloc_drm_bo_t *bo) { int ret; /* there is another flip pending */ while (drm->next_front) { drm->waiting_flip = 1; drmHandleEvent(drm->fd, &drm->evctx); drm->waiting_flip = 0; if (drm->next_front) { /* record an error and break */ ALOGE("drmHandleEvent returned without flipping"); drm->current_front = drm->next_front; drm->next_front = NULL; } } if (!bo) return 0; pthread_mutex_lock(&drm->hdmi_mutex); if (drm->hdmi.active && drm->hdmi_mode == HDMI_CLONED) { ret = drmModePageFlip(drm->fd, drm->hdmi.crtc_id, bo->fb_id, 0, NULL); if (ret && errno != EBUSY) ALOGE("failed to perform page flip for hdmi (%s) (crtc %d fb %d))", strerror(errno), drm->hdmi.crtc_id, bo->fb_id); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&drm->hdmi_mutex); ret = drmModePageFlip(drm->fd, drm->primary.crtc_id, bo->fb_id, DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT, (void *) drm); if (ret) { ALOGE("failed to perform page flip for primary (%s) (crtc %d fb %d))", strerror(errno), drm->primary.crtc_id, bo->fb_id); /* try to set mode for next frame */ if (errno != EBUSY) drm->first_post = 1; } else drm->next_front = bo; return ret; } /* * Wait for the next post. */ static void drm_kms_wait_for_post(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm, int flip) { unsigned int current, target; drmVBlank vbl; int ret; if (drm->mode_quirk_vmwgfx) return; flip = !!flip; memset(&vbl, 0, sizeof(vbl)); vbl.request.type = DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE; if (drm->vblank_secondary) vbl.request.type |= DRM_VBLANK_SECONDARY; vbl.request.sequence = 0; /* get the current vblank */ ret = drmWaitVBlank(drm->fd, &vbl); if (ret) { ALOGW("failed to get vblank"); return; } current = vbl.reply.sequence; if (drm->first_post) target = current; else target = drm->last_swap + drm->swap_interval - flip; /* wait for vblank */ if (current < target || !flip) { memset(&vbl, 0, sizeof(vbl)); vbl.request.type = DRM_VBLANK_ABSOLUTE; if (drm->vblank_secondary) vbl.request.type |= DRM_VBLANK_SECONDARY; if (!flip) { vbl.request.type |= DRM_VBLANK_NEXTONMISS; if (target < current) target = current; } vbl.request.sequence = target; ret = drmWaitVBlank(drm->fd, &vbl); if (ret) { ALOGW("failed to wait vblank"); return; } } drm->last_swap = vbl.reply.sequence + flip; } /* * Post a bo. This is not thread-safe. */ int gralloc_drm_bo_post(struct gralloc_drm_bo_t *bo) { struct gralloc_drm_t *drm = bo->drm; int ret; if (!bo->fb_id && drm->swap_mode != DRM_SWAP_COPY) { ALOGE("unable to post bo %p without fb", bo); return -EINVAL; } /* TODO spawn a thread to avoid waiting and race */ if (drm->first_post) { if (drm->swap_mode == DRM_SWAP_COPY) { struct gralloc_drm_bo_t *dst; dst = (drm->next_front) ? drm->next_front : drm->current_front; drm->drv->copy(drm->drv, dst, bo, 0, 0, bo->handle->width, bo->handle->height); bo = dst; } ret = drm_kms_set_crtc(drm, &drm->primary, bo->fb_id); if (!ret) { drm->first_post = 0; drm->current_front = bo; if (drm->next_front == bo) drm->next_front = NULL; } pthread_mutex_lock(&drm->hdmi_mutex); if (drm->hdmi.active && drm->hdmi_mode == HDMI_CLONED) drm_kms_set_crtc(drm, &drm->hdmi, bo->fb_id); pthread_mutex_unlock(&drm->hdmi_mutex); return ret; } switch (drm->swap_mode) { case DRM_SWAP_FLIP: if (drm->swap_interval > 1) drm_kms_wait_for_post(drm, 1); ret = drm_kms_page_flip(drm, bo); if (drm->next_front) { /* * wait if the driver says so or the current front * will be written by CPU */ if (drm->mode_sync_flip || (drm->current_front->handle->usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK)) drm_kms_page_flip(drm, NULL); } break; case DRM_SWAP_COPY: drm_kms_wait_for_post(drm, 0); drm->drv->copy(drm->drv, drm->current_front, bo, 0, 0, bo->handle->width, bo->handle->height); if (drm->mode_quirk_vmwgfx) ret = drmModeDirtyFB(drm->fd, drm->current_front->fb_id, &drm->clip, 1); ret = 0; break; case DRM_SWAP_SETCRTC: drm_kms_wait_for_post(drm, 0); ret = drm_kms_set_crtc(drm, &drm->primary, bo->fb_id); pthread_mutex_lock(&drm->hdmi_mutex); if (drm->hdmi.active && drm->hdmi_mode == HDMI_CLONED) drm_kms_set_crtc(drm, &drm->hdmi, bo->fb_id); pthread_mutex_unlock(&drm->hdmi_mutex); drm->current_front = bo; break; default: /* no-op */ ret = 0; break; } return ret; } static struct gralloc_drm_t *drm_singleton; static void on_signal(int sig) { struct gralloc_drm_t *drm = drm_singleton; /* wait the pending flip */ if (drm && drm->swap_mode == DRM_SWAP_FLIP && drm->next_front) { /* there is race, but this function is hacky enough to ignore that */ if (drm_singleton->waiting_flip) usleep(100 * 1000); /* 100ms */ else drm_kms_page_flip(drm_singleton, NULL); } exit(-1); } static void drm_kms_init_features(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm) { const char *swap_mode; /* call to the driver here, after KMS has been initialized */ drm->drv->init_kms_features(drm->drv, drm); if (drm->swap_mode == DRM_SWAP_FLIP) { struct sigaction act; memset(&drm->evctx, 0, sizeof(drm->evctx)); drm->evctx.version = DRM_EVENT_CONTEXT_VERSION; drm->evctx.page_flip_handler = page_flip_handler; /* * XXX GPU tends to freeze if the program is terminiated with a * flip pending. What is the right way to handle the * situation? */ sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); act.sa_handler = on_signal; act.sa_flags = 0; sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL); sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, NULL); drm_singleton = drm; } else if (drm->swap_mode == DRM_SWAP_COPY) { struct gralloc_drm_bo_t *front; int stride; /* create the real front buffer */ front = gralloc_drm_bo_create(drm, drm->primary.mode.hdisplay, drm->primary.mode.vdisplay, drm->primary.fb_format, GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB); if (front && gralloc_drm_bo_add_fb(front)) { gralloc_drm_bo_decref(front); front = NULL; } /* abuse next_front */ if (front) drm->next_front = front; else drm->swap_mode = DRM_SWAP_SETCRTC; } switch (drm->swap_mode) { case DRM_SWAP_FLIP: swap_mode = "flip"; break; case DRM_SWAP_COPY: swap_mode = "copy"; break; case DRM_SWAP_SETCRTC: swap_mode = "set-crtc"; break; default: swap_mode = "no-op"; break; } ALOGD("will use %s for fb posting", swap_mode); } static drmModeModeInfoPtr find_mode(drmModeConnectorPtr connector, int *bpp) { char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX]; drmModeModeInfoPtr mode; int dist, i; int xres = 0, yres = 0; if (property_get("debug.drm.mode", value, NULL)) { char *p = value, *end; /* parse x[@] */ if (sscanf(value, "%dx%d@%d", &xres, &yres, bpp) != 3) { *bpp = 0; if (sscanf(value, "%dx%d", &xres, &yres) != 2) xres = yres = 0; } if ((xres && yres) || *bpp) { ALOGI("will find the closest match for %dx%d@%d", xres, yres, *bpp); } } else { *bpp = 0; } mode = NULL; dist = INT_MAX; for (i = 0; i < connector->count_modes; i++) { drmModeModeInfoPtr m = &connector->modes[i]; int tmp; if (xres && yres) { tmp = (m->hdisplay - xres) * (m->hdisplay - xres) + (m->vdisplay - yres) * (m->vdisplay - yres); } else { /* use the first preferred mode */ tmp = (m->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) ? 0 : dist; } if (tmp < dist) { mode = m; dist = tmp; if (!dist) break; } } /* fallback to the first mode */ if (!mode) mode = &connector->modes[0]; *bpp /= 8; return mode; } /* * Initialize KMS with a connector. */ static int drm_kms_init_with_connector(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm, struct gralloc_drm_output *output, drmModeConnectorPtr connector) { drmModeEncoderPtr encoder; drmModeModeInfoPtr mode; static int used_crtcs = 0; int bpp, i; if (!connector->count_modes) return -EINVAL; encoder = drmModeGetEncoder(drm->fd, connector->encoders[0]); if (!encoder) return -EINVAL; /* find first possible crtc which is not used yet */ for (i = 0; i < drm->resources->count_crtcs; i++) { if (encoder->possible_crtcs & (1 << i) && (used_crtcs & (1 << i)) != (1 << i)) break; } used_crtcs |= (1 << i); drmModeFreeEncoder(encoder); if (i == drm->resources->count_crtcs) return -EINVAL; output->crtc_id = drm->resources->crtcs[i]; output->connector_id = connector->connector_id; /* print connector info */ if (connector->count_modes > 1) { ALOGI("there are %d modes on connector 0x%x", connector->count_modes, connector->connector_id); for (i = 0; i < connector->count_modes; i++) ALOGI(" %s", connector->modes[i].name); } else { ALOGI("there is one mode on connector 0x%d: %s", connector->connector_id, connector->modes[0].name); } mode = find_mode(connector, &bpp); ALOGI("the best mode is %s", mode->name); output->mode = *mode; switch (bpp) { case 2: output->fb_format = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565; break; case 4: default: output->fb_format = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888; break; } if (connector->mmWidth && connector->mmHeight) { output->xdpi = (output->mode.hdisplay * 25.4 / connector->mmWidth); output->ydpi = (output->mode.vdisplay * 25.4 / connector->mmHeight); } else { output->xdpi = 75; output->ydpi = 75; } #ifdef DRM_MODE_FEATURE_DIRTYFB drm->clip.x1 = 0; drm->clip.y1 = 0; drm->clip.x2 = output->mode.hdisplay; drm->clip.y2 = output->mode.vdisplay; #endif return 0; } /* * Fetch a connector of particular type */ static drmModeConnectorPtr fetch_connector(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm, uint32_t type) { int i; if (!drm->resources) return NULL; for (i = 0; i < drm->resources->count_connectors; i++) { drmModeConnectorPtr connector = connector = drmModeGetConnector(drm->fd, drm->resources->connectors[i]); if (connector) { if (connector->connector_type == type && connector->connection == DRM_MODE_CONNECTED) return connector; drmModeFreeConnector(connector); } } return NULL; } /* * Thread that listens to uevents and checks if hdmi state changes */ static void *hdmi_observer(void *data) { static char uevent_desc[4096]; drmModeConnectorPtr hdmi; struct gralloc_drm_t *drm = (struct gralloc_drm_t *) data; uevent_init(); memset(uevent_desc, 0, sizeof(uevent_desc)); while(1) { /* this polls */ int len = uevent_next_event(uevent_desc, sizeof(uevent_desc) - 2); if(len && strstr(uevent_desc, "devices/virtual/switch/hdmi")) { /* check what changed */ const char *prop = uevent_desc + strlen(uevent_desc) + 1; while (*prop) { const char *state = strstr(prop, "SWITCH_STATE="); if (state) { unsigned int value = 0; state += strlen("SWITCH_STATE="); value = atoi(state); pthread_mutex_lock(&drm->hdmi_mutex); if (value) { hdmi = fetch_connector(drm, DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA); if (hdmi) { drm_kms_init_with_connector(drm, &drm->hdmi, hdmi); drmModeFreeConnector(hdmi); /* will trigger modeset */ drm->first_post = 1; /* HACK, assume same mode for now */ memcpy(&drm->hdmi.mode, &drm->primary.mode, sizeof(drmModeModeInfo)); drm->hdmi_mode = HDMI_CLONED; drm->hdmi.active = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&drm->hdmi_mutex); } break; } else { drm->hdmi.active = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock(&drm->hdmi_mutex); break; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&drm->hdmi_mutex); } /* next property/value pair */ prop += strlen(prop) + 1; if (prop - uevent_desc >= len) break; } } } pthread_exit(NULL); return 0; } /* * Initialize KMS. */ int gralloc_drm_init_kms(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm) { drmModeConnectorPtr lvds, hdmi; int i, ret; if (drm->resources) return 0; drm->resources = drmModeGetResources(drm->fd); if (!drm->resources) { ALOGE("failed to get modeset resources"); return -EINVAL; } drm->plane_resources = drmModeGetPlaneResources(drm->fd); if (!drm->plane_resources) { ALOGD("no planes found from drm resources"); } else { ALOGD("supported drm planes and formats"); /* fill a helper structure for hwcomposer */ drm->planes = calloc(drm->plane_resources->count_planes, sizeof(struct gralloc_drm_plane_t)); for (i = 0; i < drm->plane_resources->count_planes; i++) { unsigned int j; drm->planes[i].drm_plane = drmModeGetPlane(drm->fd, drm->plane_resources->planes[i]); ALOGD("plane id %d", drm->planes[i].drm_plane->plane_id); for (j = 0; j < drm->planes[i].drm_plane->count_formats; j++) ALOGD(" format %c%c%c%c", (drm->planes[i].drm_plane->formats[j]), (drm->planes[i].drm_plane->formats[j])>>8, (drm->planes[i].drm_plane->formats[j])>>16, (drm->planes[i].drm_plane->formats[j])>>24); } } /* find the crtc/connector/mode to use */ lvds = fetch_connector(drm, DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS); if (lvds) { drm_kms_init_with_connector(drm, &drm->primary, lvds); drmModeFreeConnector(lvds); drm->primary.active = 1; } /* if still no connector, find first connected connector and try it */ if (!drm->primary.active) { for (i = 0; i < drm->resources->count_connectors; i++) { drmModeConnectorPtr connector; connector = drmModeGetConnector(drm->fd, drm->resources->connectors[i]); if (connector) { if (connector->connection == DRM_MODE_CONNECTED) { if (!drm_kms_init_with_connector(drm, &drm->primary, connector)) break; } drmModeFreeConnector(connector); } } if (i == drm->resources->count_connectors) { ALOGE("failed to find a valid crtc/connector/mode combination"); drmModeFreeResources(drm->resources); drm->resources = NULL; return -EINVAL; } } /* check if hdmi is connected already */ hdmi = fetch_connector(drm, DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA); if (hdmi) { if (hdmi->connector_id == drm->primary.connector_id) { /* special case: our primary connector is hdmi */ goto skip_hdmi_modes; } drm_kms_init_with_connector(drm, &drm->hdmi, hdmi); drmModeFreeConnector(hdmi); /* HACK, assume same mode for now */ memcpy(&drm->hdmi.mode, &drm->primary.mode, sizeof(drmModeModeInfo)); drm->hdmi_mode = HDMI_CLONED; drm->hdmi.active = 1; } /* launch hdmi observer thread */ pthread_mutex_init(&drm->hdmi_mutex, NULL); pthread_create(&drm->hdmi_hotplug_thread, NULL, hdmi_observer, drm); skip_hdmi_modes: drm_kms_init_features(drm); drm->first_post = 1; return 0; } void gralloc_drm_fini_kms(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm) { switch (drm->swap_mode) { case DRM_SWAP_FLIP: drm_kms_page_flip(drm, NULL); break; case DRM_SWAP_COPY: { struct gralloc_drm_bo_t **bo = (drm->current_front) ? &drm->current_front : &drm->next_front; if (*bo) gralloc_drm_bo_decref(*bo); *bo = NULL; } break; default: break; } /* restore crtc? */ if (drm->resources) { drmModeFreeResources(drm->resources); drm->resources = NULL; } if (drm->planes) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < drm->plane_resources->count_planes; i++) drmModeFreePlane(drm->planes[i].drm_plane); free(drm->planes); drm->planes = NULL; } if (drm->plane_resources) { drmModeFreePlaneResources(drm->plane_resources); drm->plane_resources = NULL; } drm_singleton = NULL; } int gralloc_drm_is_kms_initialized(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm) { return (drm->resources != NULL); } /* * Initialize a framebuffer device with KMS info. */ void gralloc_drm_get_kms_info(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm, struct framebuffer_device_t *fb) { *((uint32_t *) &fb->flags) = 0x0; *((uint32_t *) &fb->width) = drm->primary.mode.hdisplay; *((uint32_t *) &fb->height) = drm->primary.mode.vdisplay; *((int *) &fb->stride) = drm->primary.mode.hdisplay; *((float *) &fb->fps) = drm->primary.mode.vrefresh; *((int *) &fb->format) = drm->primary.fb_format; *((float *) &fb->xdpi) = drm->primary.xdpi; *((float *) &fb->ydpi) = drm->primary.ydpi; *((int *) &fb->minSwapInterval) = drm->swap_interval; *((int *) &fb->maxSwapInterval) = drm->swap_interval; } /* * Return true if fb posting is pipelined. */ int gralloc_drm_is_kms_pipelined(struct gralloc_drm_t *drm) { return (drm->swap_mode != DRM_SWAP_SETCRTC); }