path: root/gettext-tools/src/msgconv.c

/* Converts a translation catalog to a different character encoding.
   Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Written by Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>, 2001.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */


#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif

#include <getopt.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <locale.h>

#include "closeout.h"
#include "dir-list.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "error-progname.h"
#include "progname.h"
#include "relocatable.h"
#include "basename.h"
#include "message.h"
#include "read-po.h"
#include "write-po.h"
#include "msgl-iconv.h"
#include "localcharset.h"
#include "exit.h"
#include "propername.h"
#include "gettext.h"

#define _(str) gettext (str)


/* Force output of PO file even if empty.  */
static int force_po;

/* Target encoding.  */
static const char *to_code;

/* Long options.  */
static const struct option long_options[] =
{
  { "add-location", no_argument, &line_comment, 1 },
  { "directory", required_argument, NULL, 'D' },
  { "escape", no_argument, NULL, 'E' },
  { "force-po", no_argument, &force_po, 1 },
  { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
  { "indent", no_argument, NULL, 'i' },
  { "no-escape", no_argument, NULL, 'e' },
  { "no-location", no_argument, &line_comment, 0 },
  { "no-wrap", no_argument, NULL, CHAR_MAX + 1 },
  { "output-file", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
  { "properties-input", no_argument, NULL, 'P' },
  { "properties-output", no_argument, NULL, 'p' },
  { "sort-by-file", no_argument, NULL, 'F' },
  { "sort-output", no_argument, NULL, 's' },
  { "strict", no_argument, NULL, 'S' },
  { "stringtable-input", no_argument, NULL, CHAR_MAX + 2 },
  { "stringtable-output", no_argument, NULL, CHAR_MAX + 3 },
  { "to-code", required_argument, NULL, 't' },
  { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
  { "width", required_argument, NULL, 'w', },
  { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};


/* Forward declaration of local functions.  */
static void usage (int status)
#if defined __GNUC__ && ((__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5) || __GNUC__ > 2)
	__attribute__ ((noreturn))
#endif
;


int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
  int opt;
  bool do_help;
  bool do_version;
  char *output_file;
  const char *input_file;
  msgdomain_list_ty *result;
  input_syntax_ty output_syntax = syntax_po;
  bool sort_by_filepos = false;
  bool sort_by_msgid = false;

  /* Set program name for messages.  */
  set_program_name (argv[0]);
  error_print_progname = maybe_print_progname;

#ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
  /* Set locale via LC_ALL.  */
  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
#endif

  /* Set the text message domain.  */
  bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, relocate (LOCALEDIR));
  bindtextdomain ("bison-runtime", relocate (BISON_LOCALEDIR));
  textdomain (PACKAGE);

  /* Ensure that write errors on stdout are detected.  */
  atexit (close_stdout);

  /* Set default values for variables.  */
  do_help = false;
  do_version = false;
  output_file = NULL;
  input_file = NULL;

  while ((opt = getopt_long (argc, argv, "D:eEFhio:pPst:Vw:", long_options,
			     NULL))
	 != EOF)
    switch (opt)
      {
      case '\0':		/* Long option.  */
	break;

      case 'D':
	dir_list_append (optarg);
	break;

      case 'e':
	message_print_style_escape (false);
	break;

      case 'E':
	message_print_style_escape (true);
	break;

      case 'F':
	sort_by_filepos = true;
	break;

      case 'h':
	do_help = true;
	break;

      case 'i':
	message_print_style_indent ();
	break;

      case 'o':
	output_file = optarg;
	break;

      case 'p':
	message_print_syntax_properties ();
	output_syntax = syntax_properties;
	break;

      case 'P':
	input_syntax = syntax_properties;
	break;

      case 's':
	sort_by_msgid = true;
	break;

      case 'S':
	message_print_style_uniforum ();
	break;

      case 't':
	to_code = optarg;
	break;

      case 'V':
	do_version = true;
	break;

      case 'w':
	{
	  int value;
	  char *endp;
	  value = strtol (optarg, &endp, 10);
	  if (endp != optarg)
	    message_page_width_set (value);
	}
	break;

      case CHAR_MAX + 1: /* --no-wrap */
	message_page_width_ignore ();
	break;

      case CHAR_MAX + 2: /* --stringtable-input */
	input_syntax = syntax_stringtable;
	break;

      case CHAR_MAX + 3: /* --stringtable-output */
	message_print_syntax_stringtable ();
	break;

      default:
	usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
	break;
      }

  /* Version information is requested.  */
  if (do_version)
    {
      printf ("%s (GNU %s) %s\n", basename (program_name), PACKAGE, VERSION);
      /* xgettext: no-wrap */
      printf (_("Copyright (C) %s Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n\
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO\n\
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\
"),
	      "2001-2006");
      printf (_("Written by %s.\n"), proper_name ("Bruno Haible"));
      exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
    }

  /* Help is requested.  */
  if (do_help)
    usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);

  /* Test whether we have an .po file name as argument.  */
  if (optind == argc)
    input_file = "-";
  else if (optind + 1 == argc)
    input_file = argv[optind];
  else
    {
      error (EXIT_SUCCESS, 0, _("at most one input file allowed"));
      usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

  /* Verify selected options.  */
  if (!line_comment && sort_by_filepos)
    error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("%s and %s are mutually exclusive"),
	   "--no-location", "--sort-by-file");

  if (sort_by_msgid && sort_by_filepos)
    error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("%s and %s are mutually exclusive"),
	   "--sort-output", "--sort-by-file");

  /* Default for target encoding is current locale's encoding.  */
  if (to_code == NULL)
    to_code = locale_charset ();

  /* Read input file.  */
  result = read_po_file (input_file);

  /* Convert if and only if the output syntax supports different encodings.  */
  if (output_syntax != syntax_properties
      && output_syntax != syntax_stringtable)
    result = iconv_msgdomain_list (result, to_code, input_file);

  /* Sort the results.  */
  if (sort_by_filepos)
    msgdomain_list_sort_by_filepos (result);
  else if (sort_by_msgid)
    msgdomain_list_sort_by_msgid (result);

  /* Write the merged message list out.  */
  msgdomain_list_print (result, output_file, force_po, false);

  exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}


/* Display usage information and exit.  */
static void
usage (int status)
{
  if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
    fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
	     program_name);
  else
    {
      printf (_("\
Usage: %s [OPTION] [INPUTFILE]\n\
"), program_name);
      printf ("\n");
      printf (_("\
Converts a translation catalog to a different character encoding.\n\
"));
      printf ("\n");
      printf (_("\
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.\n"));
      printf ("\n");
      printf (_("\
Input file location:\n"));
      printf (_("\
  INPUTFILE                   input PO file\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -D, --directory=DIRECTORY   add DIRECTORY to list for input files search\n"));
      printf (_("\
If no input file is given or if it is -, standard input is read.\n"));
      printf ("\n");
      printf (_("\
Output file location:\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -o, --output-file=FILE      write output to specified file\n"));
      printf (_("\
The results are written to standard output if no output file is specified\n\
or if it is -.\n"));
      printf ("\n");
      printf (_("\
Conversion target:\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -t, --to-code=NAME          encoding for output\n"));
      printf (_("\
The default encoding is the current locale's encoding.\n"));
      printf ("\n");
      printf (_("\
Input file syntax:\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -P, --properties-input      input file is in Java .properties syntax\n"));
      printf (_("\
      --stringtable-input     input file is in NeXTstep/GNUstep .strings syntax\n"));
      printf ("\n");
      printf (_("\
Output details:\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -e, --no-escape             do not use C escapes in output (default)\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -E, --escape                use C escapes in output, no extended chars\n"));
      printf (_("\
      --force-po              write PO file even if empty\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -i, --indent                indented output style\n"));
      printf (_("\
      --no-location           suppress '#: filename:line' lines\n"));
      printf (_("\
      --add-location          preserve '#: filename:line' lines (default)\n"));
      printf (_("\
      --strict                strict Uniforum output style\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -p, --properties-output     write out a Java .properties file\n"));
      printf (_("\
      --stringtable-output    write out a NeXTstep/GNUstep .strings file\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -w, --width=NUMBER          set output page width\n"));
      printf (_("\
      --no-wrap               do not break long message lines, longer than\n\
                              the output page width, into several lines\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -s, --sort-output           generate sorted output\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -F, --sort-by-file          sort output by file location\n"));
      printf ("\n");
      printf (_("\
Informative output:\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -h, --help                  display this help and exit\n"));
      printf (_("\
  -V, --version               output version information and exit\n"));
      printf ("\n");
      fputs (_("Report bugs to <bug-gnu-gettext@gnu.org>.\n"),
	     stdout);
    }

  exit (status);
}