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// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
// http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
// Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
//
// emulates google3/base/once.h
//
// This header is intended to be included only by internal .cc files and
// generated .pb.cc files. Users should not use this directly.
//
// This is basically a portable version of pthread_once().
//
// This header declares:
// * A type called ProtobufOnceType.
// * A macro GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_DECLARE_ONCE() which declares a variable of type
// ProtobufOnceType. This is the only legal way to declare such a variable.
// The macro may only be used at the global scope (you cannot create local or
// class member variables of this type).
// * A function GoogleOnceInit(ProtobufOnceType* once, void (*init_func)()).
// This function, when invoked multiple times given the same ProtobufOnceType
// object, will invoke init_func on the first call only, and will make sure
// none of the calls return before that first call to init_func has finished.
// * The user can provide a parameter which GoogleOnceInit() forwards to the
// user-provided function when it is called. Usage example:
// int a = 10;
// GoogleOnceInit(&my_once, &MyFunctionExpectingIntArgument, &a);
// * This implementation guarantees that ProtobufOnceType is a POD (i.e. no
// static initializer generated).
//
// This implements a way to perform lazy initialization. It's more efficient
// than using mutexes as no lock is needed if initialization has already
// happened.
//
// Example usage:
// void Init();
// GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_DECLARE_ONCE(once_init);
//
// // Calls Init() exactly once.
// void InitOnce() {
// GoogleOnceInit(&once_init, &Init);
// }
//
// Note that if GoogleOnceInit() is called before main() has begun, it must
// only be called by the thread that will eventually call main() -- that is,
// the thread that performs dynamic initialization. In general this is a safe
// assumption since people don't usually construct threads before main() starts,
// but it is technically not guaranteed. Unfortunately, Win32 provides no way
// whatsoever to statically-initialize its synchronization primitives, so our
// only choice is to assume that dynamic initialization is single-threaded.
#ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_ONCE_H__
#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_ONCE_H__
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/atomicops.h>
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
namespace google {
namespace protobuf {
#ifdef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_NO_THREAD_SAFETY
typedef bool ProtobufOnceType;
#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_ONCE_INIT false
inline void GoogleOnceInit(ProtobufOnceType* once, void (*init_func)()) {
if (!*once) {
*once = true;
init_func();
}
}
template <typename Arg>
inline void GoogleOnceInit(ProtobufOnceType* once, void (*init_func)(Arg),
Arg arg) {
if (!*once) {
*once = true;
init_func(arg);
}
}
#else
enum {
ONCE_STATE_UNINITIALIZED = 0,
ONCE_STATE_EXECUTING_CLOSURE = 1,
ONCE_STATE_DONE = 2
};
typedef internal::AtomicWord ProtobufOnceType;
#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_ONCE_INIT ::google::protobuf::ONCE_STATE_UNINITIALIZED
LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT
void GoogleOnceInitImpl(ProtobufOnceType* once, Closure* closure);
inline void GoogleOnceInit(ProtobufOnceType* once, void (*init_func)()) {
if (internal::Acquire_Load(once) != ONCE_STATE_DONE) {
internal::FunctionClosure0 func(init_func, false);
GoogleOnceInitImpl(once, &func);
}
}
template <typename Arg>
inline void GoogleOnceInit(ProtobufOnceType* once, void (*init_func)(Arg*),
Arg* arg) {
if (internal::Acquire_Load(once) != ONCE_STATE_DONE) {
internal::FunctionClosure1<Arg*> func(init_func, false, arg);
GoogleOnceInitImpl(once, &func);
}
}
#endif // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_NO_THREAD_SAFETY
class GoogleOnceDynamic {
public:
GoogleOnceDynamic() : state_(GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_ONCE_INIT) { }
// If this->Init() has not been called before by any thread,
// execute (*func_with_arg)(arg) then return.
// Otherwise, wait until that prior invocation has finished
// executing its function, then return.
template<typename T>
void Init(void (*func_with_arg)(T*), T* arg) {
GoogleOnceInit<T>(&this->state_,
func_with_arg,
arg);
}
private:
ProtobufOnceType state_;
};
#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_DECLARE_ONCE(NAME) \
::google::protobuf::ProtobufOnceType NAME = GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_ONCE_INIT
} // namespace protobuf
} // namespace google
#endif // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_ONCE_H__
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