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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax | |
download | kernel_i9300_mainline-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.zip kernel_i9300_mainline-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.gz kernel_i9300_mainline-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.bz2 |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax | 659 |
1 files changed, 659 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax b/Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax new file mode 100644 index 0000000..031c8d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax @@ -0,0 +1,659 @@ +HiSax is a Linux hardware-level driver for passive ISDN cards with Siemens +chipset (ISAC_S 2085/2086/2186, HSCX SAB 82525). It is based on the Teles +driver from Jan den Ouden. +It is meant to be used with isdn4linux, an ISDN link-level module for Linux +written by Fritz Elfert. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + + +Supported cards +--------------- + +Teles 8.0/16.0/16.3 and compatible ones +Teles 16.3c +Teles S0/PCMCIA +Teles PCI +Teles S0Box +Creatix S0Box +Creatix PnP S0 +Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card +AVM A1 (Fritz, Teledat 150) +AVM Fritz PCMCIA +AVM Fritz PnP +AVM Fritz PCI +ELSA Microlink PCC-16, PCF, PCF-Pro, PCC-8 +ELSA Quickstep 1000 +ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI +ELSA Quickstep 3000 (same settings as QS1000) +ELSA Quickstep 3000PCI +ELSA PCMCIA +ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 +Eicon Diva 2.0 ISA and PCI (S0 and U interface, no PRO version) +Eicon Diva 2.01 ISA and PCI +Eicon Diva 2.02 PCI +Eicon Diva Piccola +ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K PC adapter (order code I-IN100-ST-D) +Dynalink IS64PH (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K adapter) +PCBIT-DP (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink) +HFC-2BS0 based cards (TeleInt SA1) +Sedlbauer Speed Card (Speed Win, Teledat 100, PCI, Fax+) +Sedlbauer Speed Star/Speed Star2 (PCMCIA) +Sedlbauer ISDN-Controller PC/104 +USR Sportster internal TA (compatible Stollmann tina-pp V3) +USR internal TA PCI +ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH MIC 16 ISA card +Traverse Technologie NETjet PCI S0 card and NETspider U card +Ovislink ISDN sc100-p card (NETjet driver) +Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP/PCI +Siemens I-Surf 1.0 +Siemens I-Surf 2.0 (with IPAC, try type 12 asuscom) +ACER P10 +HST Saphir +Berkom Telekom A4T +Scitel Quadro +Gazel ISDN cards +HFC-PCI based cards +Winbond W6692 based cards +HFC-S+, HFC-SP/PCMCIA cards +formula-n enternow +Gerdes Power ISDN + +Note: PCF, PCF-Pro: up to now, only the ISDN part is supported + PCC-8: not tested yet + Eicon.Diehl Diva U interface not tested + +If you know other passive cards with the Siemens chipset, please let me know. +You can combine any card, if there is no conflict between the resources +(io, mem, irq). + + +Configuring the driver +---------------------- + +The HiSax driver can either be built directly into the kernel or as a module. +It can be configured using the command line feature while loading the kernel +with LILO or LOADLIN or, if built as a module, using insmod/modprobe with +parameters. +There is also some config needed before you compile the kernel and/or +modules. It is included in the normal "make [menu]config" target at the +kernel. Don't forget it, especially to select the right D-channel protocol. + +Please note: In older versions of the HiSax driver, all PnP cards +needed to be configured with isapnp and worked only with the HiSax +driver used as a module. + +In the current version, HiSax will automatically use the in-kernel +ISAPnP support, provided you selected it during kernel configuration +(CONFIG_ISAPNP), if you don't give the io=, irq= command line parameters. + +The affected card types are: 4,7,12,14,19,27-30 + +a) when built as a module +------------------------- + +insmod/modprobe hisax.o \ + io=iobase irq=IRQ mem=membase type=card_type \ + protocol=D_channel_protocol id=idstring + +or, if several cards are installed: + +insmod/modprobe hisax.o \ + io=iobase1,iobase2,... irq=IRQ1,IRQ2,... mem=membase1,membase2,... \ + type=card_type1,card_type2,... \ + protocol=D_channel_protocol1,D_channel_protocol2,... \ + id=idstring1%idstring2 ... + +where "iobaseN" represents the I/O base address of the Nth card, "membaseN" +the memory base address of the Nth card, etc. + +The reason for the delimiter "%" being used in the idstrings is that "," +won't work with the current modules package. + +The parameters may be specified in any order. For example, the "io" +parameter may precede the "irq" parameter, or vice versa. If several +cards are installed, the ordering within the comma separated parameter +lists must of course be consistent. + +Only parameters applicable to the card type need to be specified. For +example, the Teles 16.3 card is not memory-mapped, so the "mem" +parameter may be omitted for this card. Sometimes it may be necessary +to specify a dummy parameter, however. This is the case when there is +a card of a different type later in the list that needs a parameter +which the preceding card does not. For instance, if a Teles 16.0 card +is listed after a Teles 16.3 card, a dummy memory base parameter of 0 +must be specified for the 16.3. Instead of a dummy value, the parameter +can also be skipped by simply omitting the value. For example: +mem=,0xd0000. See example 6 below. + +The parameter for the D-Channel protocol may be omitted if you selected the +correct one during kernel config. Valid values are "1" for German 1TR6, +"2" for EDSS1 (Euro ISDN), "3" for leased lines (no D-Channel) and "4" +for US NI1. +With US NI1 you have to include your SPID into the MSN setting in the form +<MSN>:<SPID> for example (your phonenumber is 1234 your SPID 5678): +AT&E1234:5678 on ttyI interfaces +isdnctrl eaz ippp0 1234:5678 on network devices + +The Creatix/Teles PnP cards use io1= and io2= instead of io= for specifying +the I/O addresses of the ISAC and HSCX chips, respectively. + +Card types: + + Type Required parameters (in addition to type and protocol) + + 1 Teles 16.0 irq, mem, io + 2 Teles 8.0 irq, mem + 3 Teles 16.3 (non PnP) irq, io + 4 Creatix/Teles PnP irq, io0 (ISAC), io1 (HSCX) + 5 AVM A1 (Fritz) irq, io + 6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards io or nothing for autodetect (the iobase is + required only if you have more than one ELSA + card in your PC) + 7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 irq, io (from isapnp setup) + 8 Teles 16.3 PCMCIA irq, io + 9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 irq, io + 10 ELSA PCMCIA irq, io (set with card manager) + 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISA PnP irq, io + 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter + 12 ASUS COM ISDNLink irq, io (from isapnp setup) + 13 HFC-2BS0 based cards irq, io + 14 Teles 16.3c PnP irq, io + 15 Sedlbauer Speed Card irq, io + 15 Sedlbauer PC/104 irq, io + 15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter + 16 USR Sportster internal irq, io + 17 MIC card irq, io + 18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter + 19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card irq, io0, io1, io (from isapnp setup io=IO2) + 20 NETjet PCI card no parameter + 21 Teles PCI no parameter + 22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) irq, io (set with card manager) + 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP irq, io0, io1 (from isapnp setup) + 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter + 25 Teles S0Box irq, io (of the used lpt port) + 26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) irq, io (set with card manager) + 27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) irq, io (from isapnp setup) + 27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter + 28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ irq, io (from isapnp setup) + 29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 irq, io, memory (from isapnp setup) + 30 ACER P10 irq, io (from isapnp setup) + 31 HST Saphir irq, io + 32 Telekom A4T none + 33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4) + 34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) irq,io + 34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) none + 35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI none + 36 W6692 based PCI cards none + 37 HFC 2BDS0 S+, SP irq,io + 38 NETspider U PCI card none + 39 HFC 2BDS0 SP/PCMCIA irq,io (set with cardmgr) + 40 hotplug interface + 41 Formula-n enter:now PCI none + +At the moment IRQ sharing is only possible with PCI cards. Please make sure +that your IRQ is free and enabled for ISA use. + + +Examples for module loading + +1. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 10 + modprobe hisax type=3 protocol=2 io=0x280 irq=10 + +2. Teles 16.0, 1TR6 ISDN, I/O base d80 hex, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex + modprobe hisax protocol=1 type=1 io=0xd80 mem=0xd0000 irq=5 + +3. Fritzcard, Euro ISDN, I/O base 340 hex, IRQ 10 and ELSA PCF, Euro ISDN + modprobe hisax type=5,6 protocol=2,2 io=0x340 irq=10 id=Fritz%Elsa + +4. Any ELSA PCC/PCF card, Euro ISDN + modprobe hisax type=6 protocol=2 + +5. Teles 16.3 PnP, Euro ISDN, with isapnp configured + isapnp config: (INT 0 (IRQ 10 (MODE +E))) + (IO 0 (BASE 0x0580)) + (IO 1 (BASE 0x0180)) + modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2 irq=10 io0=0x580 io1=0x180 + + In the current version of HiSax, you can instead simply use + + modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2 + + if you configured your kernel for ISAPnP. Don't run isapnp in + this case! + +6. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 12 and + Teles 16.0, 1TR6, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex + modprobe hisax type=3,1 protocol=2,1 io=0x280 mem=0,0xd0000 + + Please note the dummy 0 memory address for the Teles 16.3, used as a + placeholder as described above, in the last example. + +7. Teles PCMCIA, Euro ISDN, I/O base 180 hex, IRQ 15 (default values) + modprobe hisax type=8 protocol=2 io=0x180 irq=15 + + +b) using LILO/LOADLIN, with the driver compiled directly into the kernel +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +hisax=typ1,dp1,pa_1,pb_1,pc_1[,typ2,dp2,pa_2 ... \ + typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n][,idstring1[,idstring2,...,idstringn]] + +where + typ1 = type of 1st card (default depends on kernel settings) + dp1 = D-Channel protocol of 1st card. 1=1TR6, 2=EDSS1, 3=leased + pa_1 = 1st parameter (depending on the type of the card) + pb_1 = 2nd parameter ( " " " " " " " ) + pc_1 = 3rd parameter ( " " " " " " " ) + + typ2,dp2,pa_2,pb_2,pc_2 = Parameters of the second card (defaults: none) + typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n = Parameters of the n'th card (up to 16 cards are + supported) + + idstring = Driver ID for accessing the particular card with utility + programs and for identification when using a line monitor + (default: "HiSax") + + Note: the ID string must start with an alphabetical character! + +Card types: + +type + 1 Teles 16.0 pa=irq pb=membase pc=iobase + 2 Teles 8.0 pa=irq pb=membase + 3 Teles 16.3 pa=irq pb=iobase + 4 Creatix/Teles PNP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 5 AVM A1 (Fritz) pa=irq pb=iobase + 6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards pa=iobase or nothing for autodetect + 7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 8 Teles S0 PCMCIA pa=irq pb=iobase + 9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 pa=irq pb=iobase + 10 ELSA PCMCIA pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager) + 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISAPnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter + 12 ASUS COM ISDNLink ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 13 HFC-2BS0 based cards pa=irq pb=io + 14 Teles 16.3c PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 15 Sedlbauer Speed Card pa=irq pb=io (Speed Win only as module !) + 15 Sedlbauer PC/104 pa=irq pb=io + 15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter + 16 USR Sportster internal pa=irq pb=io + 17 MIC card pa=irq pb=io + 18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter + 19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 20 NETjet PCI card no parameter + 21 Teles PCI no parameter + 22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager) + 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter + 25 Teles S0Box pa=irq, pb=io (of the used lpt port) + 26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager) + 27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter + 28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 30 ACER P10 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 31 HST Saphir pa=irq, pb=io + 32 Telekom A4T no parameter + 33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4) + 34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) pa=irq, pb=io + 34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) no parameter + 35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI no parameter + 36 W6692 based PCI cards none + 37 HFC 2BDS0 S+,SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 38 NETspider U PCI card none + 39 HFC 2BDS0 SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 40 hotplug interface ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! + 41 Formula-n enter:now PCI none + +Running the driver +------------------ + +When you insmod isdn.o and hisax.o (or with the in-kernel version, during +boot time), a few lines should appear in your syslog. Look for something like: + +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Driver for Siemens chip set ISDN cards +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Version 2.9 +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Revisions 1.14/1.9/1.10/1.25/1.8 +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Total 1 card defined +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Card 1 Protocol EDSS1 Id=HiSax1 (0) +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Elsa driver Rev. 1.13 +... +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: PCF-Pro found at 0x360 Rev.:C IRQ 10 +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: timer OK; resetting card +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: HSCX version A: V2.1 B: V2.1 +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: ISAC 2086/2186 V1.1 +... +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: DSS1 Rev. 1.14 +Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: 2 channels added + +This means that the card is ready for use. +Cabling problems or line-downs are not detected, and only some ELSA cards can +detect the S0 power. + +Remember that, according to the new strategy for accessing low-level drivers +from within isdn4linux, you should also define a driver ID while doing +insmod: Simply append hisax_id=<SomeString> to the insmod command line. This +string MUST NOT start with a digit or a small 'x'! + +At this point you can run a 'cat /dev/isdnctrl0' and view debugging messages. + +At the moment, debugging messages are enabled with the hisaxctrl tool: + + hisaxctrl <DriverId> DebugCmd <debugging_flags> + +<DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one. + +DebugCmd is 1 for generic debugging + 11 for layer 1 development debugging + 13 for layer 3 development debugging + +where <debugging_flags> is the integer sum of the following debugging +options you wish enabled: + +With DebugCmd set to 1: + + 0x0001 Link-level <--> hardware-level communication + 0x0002 Top state machine + 0x0004 D-Channel Frames for isdnlog + 0x0008 D-Channel Q.921 + 0x0010 B-Channel X.75 + 0x0020 D-Channel l2 + 0x0040 B-Channel l2 + 0x0080 D-Channel link state debugging + 0x0100 B-Channel link state debugging + 0x0200 TEI debug + 0x0400 LOCK debug in callc.c + 0x0800 More paranoid debug in callc.c (not for normal use) + 0x1000 D-Channel l1 state debugging + 0x2000 B-Channel l1 state debugging + +With DebugCmd set to 11: + + 0x0001 Warnings (default: on) + 0x0002 IRQ status + 0x0004 ISAC + 0x0008 ISAC FIFO + 0x0010 HSCX + 0x0020 HSCX FIFO (attention: full B-Channel output!) + 0x0040 D-Channel LAPD frame types + 0x0080 IPAC debug + 0x0100 HFC receive debug + 0x0200 ISAC monitor debug + 0x0400 D-Channel frames for isdnlog (set with 1 0x4 too) + 0x0800 D-Channel message verbose + +With DebugCmd set to 13: + + 1 Warnings (default: on) + 2 l3 protocol descriptor errors + 4 l3 state machine + 8 charge info debugging (1TR6) + +For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0x3ff' enables full generic debugging. + +Because of some obscure problems with some switch equipment, the delay +between the CONNECT message and sending the first data on the B-channel is now +configurable with + +hisaxctrl <DriverId> 2 <delay> +<delay> in ms Value between 50 and 800 ms is recommended. + +Downloading Firmware +-------------------- +At the moment, the Sedlbauer speed fax+ is the only card, which +needs to download firmware. +The firmware is downloaded with the hisaxctrl tool: + + hisaxctrl <DriverId> 9 <firmware_filename> + +<DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one, + +where <firmware_filename> is the filename of the firmware file. + +For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 9 ISAR.BIN' downloads the firmware for +ISAR based cards (like the Sedlbauer speed fax+). + +Warning +------- +HiSax is a work in progress and may crash your machine. +For certification look at HiSax.cert file. + +Limitations +----------- +At this time, HiSax only works on Euro ISDN lines and German 1TR6 lines. +For leased lines see appendix. + +Bugs +---- +If you find any, please let me know. + + +Thanks +------ +Special thanks to: + + Emil Stephan for the name HiSax which is a mix of HSCX and ISAC. + + Fritz Elfert, Jan den Ouden, Michael Hipp, Michael Wein, + Andreas Kool, Pekka Sarnila, Sim Yskes, Johan Myrre'en, + Klaus-Peter Nischke (ITK AG), Christof Petig, Werner Fehn (ELSA GmbH), + Volker Schmidt + Edgar Toernig and Marcus Niemann for the Sedlbauer driver + Stephan von Krawczynski + Juergen Quade for the Leased Line part + Klaus Lichtenwalder (Klaus.Lichtenwalder@WebForum.DE), for ELSA PCMCIA support + Enrik Berkhan (enrik@starfleet.inka.de) for S0BOX specific stuff + Ton van Rosmalen for Teles PCI + Petr Novak <petr.novak@i.cz> for Winbond W6692 support + Werner Cornelius <werner@isdn4linux.de> for HFC-PCI, HFC-S(+/P) and supplementary services support + and more people who are hunting bugs. (If I forgot somebody, please + send me a mail). + + Firma ELSA GmbH + Firma Eicon.Diehl GmbH + Firma Dynalink NL + Firma ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. Taiwan + Firma S.u.S.E + Firma ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH + Firma Traverse Technologie Australia + Firma Medusa GmbH (www.medusa.de). + Firma Quant-X Austria for sponsoring a DEC Alpha board+CPU + Firma Cologne Chip Designs GmbH + + My girl friend and partner in life Ute for her patience with me. + + +Enjoy, + +Karsten Keil +keil@isdn4linux.de + + +Appendix: Teles PCMCIA driver +----------------------------- + +See + http://www.stud.uni-wuppertal.de/~ea0141/pcmcia.html +for instructions. + +Appendix: Linux and ISDN-leased lines +------------------------------------- + +Original from Juergen Quade, new version KKe. + +Attention NEW VERSION, the old leased line syntax won't work !!! + +You can use HiSax to connect your Linux-Box via an ISDN leased line +to e.g. the Internet: + +1. Build a kernel which includes the HiSax driver either as a module + or as part of the kernel. + cd /usr/src/linux + make menuconfig + <ISDN subsystem - ISDN support -- HiSax> + make clean; make zImage; make modules; make modules_install +2. Install the new kernel + cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage /etc/kernel/linux.isdn + vi /etc/lilo.conf + <add new kernel in the bootable image section> + lilo +3. in case the hisax driver is a "fixed" part of the kernel, configure + the driver with lilo: + vi /etc/lilo.conf + <add HiSax driver parameter in the global section (see below)> + lilo + Your lilo.conf _might_ look like the following: + + # LILO configuration-file + # global section + # teles 16.0 on IRQ=5, MEM=0xd8000, PORT=0xd80 + append="hisax=1,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax" + # teles 16.3 (non pnp) on IRQ=15, PORT=0xd80 + # append="hisax=3,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax" + boot=/dev/sda + compact # faster, but won't work on all systems. + linear + read-only + prompt + timeout=100 + vga = normal # force sane state + # Linux bootable partition config begins + image = /etc/kernel/linux.isdn + root = /dev/sda1 + label = linux.isdn + # + image = /etc/kernel/linux-2.0.30 + root = /dev/sda1 + label = linux.secure + + In the line starting with "append" you have to adapt the parameters + according to your card (see above in this file) + +3. boot the new linux.isdn kernel +4. start the ISDN subsystem: + a) load - if necessary - the modules (depends, whether you compiled + the ISDN driver as module or not) + According to the type of card you have to specify the necessary + driver parameter (irq, io, mem, type, protocol). + For the leased line the protocol is "3". See the table above for + the parameters, which you have to specify depending on your card. + b) configure i4l + /sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0 + # EAZ 1 -- B1 channel 2 --B2 channel + /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1 + /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on + /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0 + /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc + # Attention you must not set an outgoing number !!! This won't work !!! + # The incoming number is LEASED0 for the first card, LEASED1 for the + # second and so on. + /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0 + # Here is no need to bind the channel. + c) in case the remote partner is a CISCO: + /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h + d) configure the interface + /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP} + e) set the routes + /sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0 + /sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP} + f) switch the card into leased mode for each used B-channel + /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1 + +Remarks: +a) Use state of the art isdn4k-utils + +Here an example script: +#!/bin/sh +# Start/Stop ISDN leased line connection + +I4L_AS_MODULE=yes +I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO=no +I4L_MODULE_PARAMS="type=16 io=0x268 irq=7 " +I4L_DEBUG=no +I4L_LEASED_128K=yes +LOCAL_IP=192.168.1.1 +REMOTE_IP=192.168.2.1 + +case "$1" in + start) + echo "Starting ISDN ..." + if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then + echo "loading modules..." + /sbin/modprobe hisax ${I4L_MODULE_PARAMS} + fi + # configure interface + /sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0 + /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on + if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then + /sbin/isdnctrl verbose 7 + /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0xffff + /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 11 0xff + cat /dev/isdnctrl >/tmp/lea.log & + fi + if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then + /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h + fi + /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0 + # B-CHANNEL 1 + /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1 + /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc + # 1. card + /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0 + if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then + /sbin/isdnctrl addslave isdn0 isdn0s + /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0s on + /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0s 0 + # B-CHANNEL 2 + /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0s 2 + /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0s hdlc + # 1. card + /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0s in LEASED0 + if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then + /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0s cisco-h + fi + fi + /sbin/isdnctrl dialmode isdn0 manual + # configure tcp/ip + /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP} + /sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0 + /sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP} + # switch to leased mode + # B-CHANNEL 1 + /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1 + if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then + # B-CHANNEL 2 + sleep 10; /* Wait for master */ + /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 2 + fi + ;; + stop) + /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 down + /sbin/isdnctrl delif isdn0 + if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then + killall cat + fi + if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then + /sbin/rmmod hisax + /sbin/rmmod isdn + /sbin/rmmod ppp + /sbin/rmmod slhc + fi + ;; + *) + echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop}" + exit 1 +esac +exit 0 |