diff options
author | Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org> | 2005-02-08 17:11:19 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Thomas Gleixner <tglx@mtd.linutronix.de> | 2005-05-23 12:25:23 +0200 |
commit | f77814dd5728edaf1239d19755d2aa0d8c33d861 (patch) | |
tree | 5cf7f73aa367bf152e5fbd16b5173e18bb787dd5 /drivers | |
parent | 67d9e95c393d23c229836e28b262dc73d71da784 (diff) | |
download | kernel_samsung_smdk4412-f77814dd5728edaf1239d19755d2aa0d8c33d861.zip kernel_samsung_smdk4412-f77814dd5728edaf1239d19755d2aa0d8c33d861.tar.gz kernel_samsung_smdk4412-f77814dd5728edaf1239d19755d2aa0d8c33d861.tar.bz2 |
[MTD] Support for protection register support on Intel FLASH chips
This enables support for reading, writing and locking so called
"Protection Registers" present on some flash chips.
A subset of them are pre-programmed at the factory with a
unique set of values. The rest is user-programmable.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c | 401 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c | 28 |
3 files changed, 339 insertions, 117 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig index d682dbc..f4eda1e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ # drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig -# $Id: Kconfig,v 1.13 2004/12/01 15:49:10 nico Exp $ +# $Id: Kconfig,v 1.14 2005/02/08 17:11:15 nico Exp $ menu "RAM/ROM/Flash chip drivers" depends on MTD!=n @@ -155,6 +155,31 @@ config MTD_CFI_I8 If your flash chips are interleaved in eights - i.e. you have eight flash chips addressed by each bus cycle, then say 'Y'. +config MTD_OTP + bool "Protection Registers aka one-time programmable (OTP) bits" + depends on MTD_CFI_ADV_OPTIONS + default n + help + This enables support for reading, writing and locking so called + "Protection Registers" present on some flash chips. + A subset of them are pre-programmed at the factory with a + unique set of values. The rest is user-programmable. + + The user-programmable Protection Registers contain one-time + programmable (OTP) bits; when programmed, register bits cannot be + erased. Each Protection Register can be accessed multiple times to + program individual bits, as long as the register remains unlocked. + + Each Protection Register has an associated Lock Register bit. When a + Lock Register bit is programmed, the associated Protection Register + can only be read; it can no longer be programmed. Additionally, + because the Lock Register bits themselves are OTP, when programmed, + Lock Register bits cannot be erased. Therefore, when a Protection + Register is locked, it cannot be unlocked. + + This feature should therefore be used with extreme care. Any mistake + in the programming of OTP bits will waste them. + config MTD_CFI_INTELEXT tristate "Support for Intel/Sharp flash chips" depends on MTD_GEN_PROBE diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c index c630d75..b3f5acf 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * * (C) 2000 Red Hat. GPL'd * - * $Id: cfi_cmdset_0001.c,v 1.165 2005/02/05 02:06:15 nico Exp $ + * $Id: cfi_cmdset_0001.c,v 1.167 2005/02/08 17:11:15 nico Exp $ * * * 10/10/2000 Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org> @@ -48,14 +48,20 @@ #define M50LPW080 0x002F static int cfi_intelext_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); -//static int cfi_intelext_read_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); -//static int cfi_intelext_read_fact_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); static int cfi_intelext_write_words(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *); static int cfi_intelext_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *); static int cfi_intelext_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *); static void cfi_intelext_sync (struct mtd_info *); static int cfi_intelext_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len); static int cfi_intelext_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len); +static int cfi_intelext_read_fact_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); +static int cfi_intelext_read_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); +static int cfi_intelext_write_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); +static int cfi_intelext_lock_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t); +static int cfi_intelext_get_fact_prot_info (struct mtd_info *, + struct otp_info *, size_t); +static int cfi_intelext_get_user_prot_info (struct mtd_info *, + struct otp_info *, size_t); static int cfi_intelext_suspend (struct mtd_info *); static void cfi_intelext_resume (struct mtd_info *); @@ -423,9 +429,13 @@ static struct mtd_info *cfi_intelext_setup(struct mtd_info *mtd) mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks); } -#if 0 - mtd->read_user_prot_reg = cfi_intelext_read_user_prot_reg; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_OTP mtd->read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_intelext_read_fact_prot_reg; + mtd->read_user_prot_reg = cfi_intelext_read_user_prot_reg; + mtd->write_user_prot_reg = cfi_intelext_write_user_prot_reg; + mtd->lock_user_prot_reg = cfi_intelext_lock_user_prot_reg; + mtd->get_fact_prot_info = cfi_intelext_get_fact_prot_info; + mtd->get_user_prot_info = cfi_intelext_get_user_prot_info; #endif /* This function has the potential to distort the reality @@ -565,7 +575,7 @@ static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr resettime: timeo = jiffies + HZ; retry: - if (chip->priv && (mode == FL_WRITING || mode == FL_ERASING)) { + if (chip->priv && (mode == FL_WRITING || mode == FL_ERASING || mode == FL_OTP_WRITE)) { /* * OK. We have possibility for contension on the write/erase * operations which are global to the real chip and not per @@ -1178,111 +1188,11 @@ static int cfi_intelext_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, siz return ret; } -#if 0 -static int __xipram cfi_intelext_read_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *mtd, - loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, - u_char *buf, - int base_offst, int reg_sz) -{ - struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; - struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; - struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv; - struct flchip *chip; - int ofs_factor = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type; - int count = len; - int chip_num, offst; - int ret; - - chip_num = ((unsigned int)from/reg_sz); - offst = from - (reg_sz*chip_num)+base_offst; - - while (count) { - /* Calculate which chip & protection register offset we need */ - - if (chip_num >= cfi->numchips) - goto out; - - chip = &cfi->chips[chip_num]; - - spin_lock(chip->mutex); - ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_JEDEC_QUERY); - if (ret) { - spin_unlock(chip->mutex); - return (len-count)?:ret; - } - - xip_disable(map, chip, chip->start); - - if (chip->state != FL_JEDEC_QUERY) { - map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start); - chip->state = FL_JEDEC_QUERY; - } - - while (count && ((offst-base_offst) < reg_sz)) { - *buf = map_read8(map,(chip->start+((extp->ProtRegAddr+1)*ofs_factor)+offst)); - buf++; - offst++; - count--; - } - - xip_enable(map, chip, chip->start); - put_chip(map, chip, chip->start); - spin_unlock(chip->mutex); - - /* Move on to the next chip */ - chip_num++; - offst = base_offst; - } - - out: - return len-count; -} - -static int cfi_intelext_read_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) -{ - struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; - struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; - struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp=cfi->cmdset_priv; - int base_offst,reg_sz; - - /* Check that we actually have some protection registers */ - if(!extp || !(extp->FeatureSupport&64)){ - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: This flash device has no protection data to read!\n",map->name); - return 0; - } - - base_offst=(1<<extp->FactProtRegSize); - reg_sz=(1<<extp->UserProtRegSize); - - return cfi_intelext_read_prot_reg(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, base_offst, reg_sz); -} - -static int cfi_intelext_read_fact_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) -{ - struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; - struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; - struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp=cfi->cmdset_priv; - int base_offst,reg_sz; - - /* Check that we actually have some protection registers */ - if(!extp || !(extp->FeatureSupport&64)){ - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: This flash device has no protection data to read!\n",map->name); - return 0; - } - - base_offst=0; - reg_sz=(1<<extp->FactProtRegSize); - - return cfi_intelext_read_prot_reg(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, base_offst, reg_sz); -} -#endif - static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, - unsigned long adr, map_word datum) + unsigned long adr, map_word datum, int mode) { struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; - map_word status, status_OK; + map_word status, status_OK, write_cmd; unsigned long timeo; int z, ret=0; @@ -1290,9 +1200,14 @@ static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, /* Let's determine this according to the interleave only once */ status_OK = CMD(0x80); + switch (mode) { + case FL_WRITING: write_cmd = CMD(0x40); break; + case FL_OTP_WRITE: write_cmd = CMD(0xc0); break; + default: return -EINVAL; + } spin_lock(chip->mutex); - ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_WRITING); + ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, mode); if (ret) { spin_unlock(chip->mutex); return ret; @@ -1301,9 +1216,9 @@ static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map_bankwidth(map)); ENABLE_VPP(map); xip_disable(map, chip, adr); - map_write(map, CMD(0x40), adr); + map_write(map, write_cmd, adr); map_write(map, datum, adr); - chip->state = FL_WRITING; + chip->state = mode; spin_unlock(chip->mutex); INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map_bankwidth(map)); @@ -1313,7 +1228,7 @@ static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, timeo = jiffies + (HZ/2); z = 0; for (;;) { - if (chip->state != FL_WRITING) { + if (chip->state != mode) { /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); @@ -1401,7 +1316,7 @@ static int cfi_intelext_write_words (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to , size_t le datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, buf, gap, n); ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], - bus_ofs, datum); + bus_ofs, datum, FL_WRITING); if (ret) return ret; @@ -1422,7 +1337,7 @@ static int cfi_intelext_write_words (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to , size_t le map_word datum = map_word_load(map, buf); ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], - ofs, datum); + ofs, datum, FL_WRITING); if (ret) return ret; @@ -1446,7 +1361,7 @@ static int cfi_intelext_write_words (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to , size_t le datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, buf, 0, len); ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], - ofs, datum); + ofs, datum, FL_WRITING); if (ret) return ret; @@ -2036,6 +1951,262 @@ static int cfi_intelext_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len) return ret; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_OTP + +typedef int (*otp_op_t)(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, + u_long data_offset, u_char *buf, u_int size, + u_long prot_offset, u_int groupno, u_int groupsize); + +static int __xipram +do_otp_read(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, u_long offset, + u_char *buf, u_int size, u_long prot, u_int grpno, u_int grpsz) +{ + struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; + int ret; + + spin_lock(chip->mutex); + ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_JEDEC_QUERY); + if (ret) { + spin_unlock(chip->mutex); + return ret; + } + + /* let's ensure we're not reading back cached data from array mode */ + if (map->inval_cache) + map->inval_cache(map, chip->start + offset, size); + + xip_disable(map, chip, chip->start); + if (chip->state != FL_JEDEC_QUERY) { + map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start); + chip->state = FL_JEDEC_QUERY; + } + map_copy_from(map, buf, chip->start + offset, size); + xip_enable(map, chip, chip->start); + + /* then ensure we don't keep OTP data in the cache */ + if (map->inval_cache) + map->inval_cache(map, chip->start + offset, size); + + put_chip(map, chip, chip->start); + spin_unlock(chip->mutex); + return 0; +} + +static int +do_otp_write(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, u_long offset, + u_char *buf, u_int size, u_long prot, u_int grpno, u_int grpsz) +{ + int ret; + + while (size) { + unsigned long bus_ofs = offset & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1); + int gap = offset - bus_ofs; + int n = min_t(int, size, map_bankwidth(map)-gap); + map_word datum = map_word_ff(map); + + datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, buf, gap, n); + ret = do_write_oneword(map, chip, bus_ofs, datum, FL_OTP_WRITE); + if (ret) + return ret; + + offset += n; + buf += n; + size -= n; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int +do_otp_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, u_long offset, + u_char *buf, u_int size, u_long prot, u_int grpno, u_int grpsz) +{ + struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; + map_word datum; + + /* make sure area matches group boundaries */ + if (offset != 0 || size != grpsz) + return -EXDEV; + + datum = map_word_ff(map); + datum = map_word_clr(map, datum, CMD(1 << grpno)); + return do_write_oneword(map, chip, prot, datum, FL_OTP_WRITE); +} + +static int cfi_intelext_otp_walk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, + otp_op_t action, int user_regs) +{ + struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; + struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; + struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv; + struct flchip *chip; + struct cfi_intelext_otpinfo *otp; + u_long devsize, reg_prot_offset, data_offset; + u_int chip_num, chip_step, field, reg_fact_size, reg_user_size; + u_int groups, groupno, groupsize, reg_fact_groups, reg_user_groups; + int ret; + + *retlen = 0; + + /* Check that we actually have some OTP registers */ + if (!extp || !(extp->FeatureSupport & 64) || !extp->NumProtectionFields) + return -ENODATA; + + /* we need real chips here not virtual ones */ + devsize = (1 << cfi->cfiq->DevSize) * cfi->interleave; + chip_step = devsize >> cfi->chipshift; + + for (chip_num = 0; chip_num < cfi->numchips; chip_num += chip_step) { + chip = &cfi->chips[chip_num]; + otp = (struct cfi_intelext_otpinfo *)&extp->extra[0]; + + /* first OTP region */ + field = 0; + reg_prot_offset = extp->ProtRegAddr; + reg_fact_groups = 1; + reg_fact_size = 1 << extp->FactProtRegSize; + reg_user_groups = 1; + reg_user_size = 1 << extp->UserProtRegSize; + + while (len > 0) { + /* flash geometry fixup */ + data_offset = reg_prot_offset + 1; + data_offset *= cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type; + reg_prot_offset *= cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type; + reg_fact_size *= cfi->interleave; + reg_user_size *= cfi->interleave; + + if (user_regs) { + groups = reg_user_groups; + groupsize = reg_user_size; + /* skip over factory reg area */ + groupno = reg_fact_groups; + data_offset += reg_fact_groups * reg_fact_size; + } else { + groups = reg_fact_groups; + groupsize = reg_fact_size; + groupno = 0; + } + + while (groups > 0) { + if (!action) { + /* + * Special case: if action is NULL + * we fill buf with otp_info records. + */ + struct otp_info *otpinfo; + map_word lockword; + len -= sizeof(struct otp_info); + if (len <= 0) + return -ENOSPC; + ret = do_otp_read(map, chip, + reg_prot_offset, + (u_char *)&lockword, + map_bankwidth(map), + 0, 0, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + otpinfo = (struct otp_info *)buf; + otpinfo->start = from; + otpinfo->length = groupsize; + otpinfo->locked = + !map_word_bitsset(map, lockword, + CMD(1 << groupno)); + from += groupsize; + buf += sizeof(*otpinfo); + *retlen += sizeof(*otpinfo); + } else if (from >= groupsize) { + from -= groupsize; + } else { + int size = groupsize; + data_offset += from; + size -= from; + from = 0; + if (size > len) + size = len; + ret = action(map, chip, data_offset, + buf, size, reg_prot_offset, + groupno, groupsize); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + buf += size; + len -= size; + *retlen += size; + } + groupno++; + groups--; + } + + /* next OTP region */ + if (++field == extp->NumProtectionFields) + break; + reg_prot_offset = otp->ProtRegAddr; + reg_fact_groups = otp->FactGroups; + reg_fact_size = 1 << otp->FactProtRegSize; + reg_user_groups = otp->UserGroups; + reg_user_size = 1 << otp->UserProtRegSize; + otp++; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int cfi_intelext_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + size_t len, size_t *retlen, + u_char *buf) +{ + return cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, + buf, do_otp_read, 0); +} + +static int cfi_intelext_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + size_t len, size_t *retlen, + u_char *buf) +{ + return cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, + buf, do_otp_read, 1); +} + +static int cfi_intelext_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, + size_t len, size_t *retlen, + u_char *buf) +{ + return cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, + buf, do_otp_write, 1); +} + +static int cfi_intelext_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, + loff_t from, size_t len) +{ + size_t retlen; + return cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, &retlen, + NULL, do_otp_lock, 1); +} + +static int cfi_intelext_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct otp_info *buf, size_t len) +{ + size_t retlen; + int ret; + + ret = cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, &retlen, (u_char *)buf, NULL, 0); + return ret ? : retlen; +} + +static int cfi_intelext_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct otp_info *buf, size_t len) +{ + size_t retlen; + int ret; + + ret = cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, &retlen, (u_char *)buf, NULL, 1); + return ret ? : retlen; +} + +#endif + static int cfi_intelext_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c index 96ebb52..b92e6bf 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ * * This code is GPL * - * $Id: mtdpart.c,v 1.51 2004/11/16 18:28:59 dwmw2 Exp $ + * $Id: mtdpart.c,v 1.53 2005/02/08 17:11:13 nico Exp $ * * 02-21-2002 Thomas Gleixner <gleixner@autronix.de> * added support for read_oob, write_oob @@ -116,6 +116,13 @@ static int part_read_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t le len, retlen, buf); } +static int part_get_user_prot_info (struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct otp_info *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct mtd_part *part = PART(mtd); + return part->master->get_user_prot_info (part->master, buf, len); +} + static int part_read_fact_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) { @@ -124,6 +131,13 @@ static int part_read_fact_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t le len, retlen, buf); } +static int part_get_fact_prot_info (struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct otp_info *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct mtd_part *part = PART(mtd); + return part->master->get_fact_prot_info (part->master, buf, len); +} + static int part_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) { @@ -182,6 +196,12 @@ static int part_write_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t l len, retlen, buf); } +static int part_lock_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len) +{ + struct mtd_part *part = PART(mtd); + return part->master->lock_user_prot_reg (part->master, from, len); +} + static int part_writev (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen) { @@ -409,6 +429,12 @@ int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, slave->mtd.read_fact_prot_reg = part_read_fact_prot_reg; if(master->write_user_prot_reg) slave->mtd.write_user_prot_reg = part_write_user_prot_reg; + if(master->lock_user_prot_reg) + slave->mtd.lock_user_prot_reg = part_lock_user_prot_reg; + if(master->get_user_prot_info) + slave->mtd.get_user_prot_info = part_get_user_prot_info; + if(master->get_fact_prot_info) + slave->mtd.get_fact_prot_info = part_get_fact_prot_info; if (master->sync) slave->mtd.sync = part_sync; if (!i && master->suspend && master->resume) { |