diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/shmem.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/shmem.c | 782 |
1 files changed, 84 insertions, 698 deletions
@@ -66,37 +66,9 @@ static struct vfsmount *shm_mnt; #include <asm/div64.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> -/* - * The maximum size of a shmem/tmpfs file is limited by the maximum size of - * its triple-indirect swap vector - see illustration at shmem_swp_entry(). - * - * With 4kB page size, maximum file size is just over 2TB on a 32-bit kernel, - * but one eighth of that on a 64-bit kernel. With 8kB page size, maximum - * file size is just over 4TB on a 64-bit kernel, but 16TB on a 32-bit kernel, - * MAX_LFS_FILESIZE being then more restrictive than swap vector layout. - * - * We use / and * instead of shifts in the definitions below, so that the swap - * vector can be tested with small even values (e.g. 20) for ENTRIES_PER_PAGE. - */ -#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long)) -#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE ((unsigned long long)ENTRIES_PER_PAGE*ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) - -#define SHMSWP_MAX_INDEX (SHMEM_NR_DIRECT + (ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2) * (ENTRIES_PER_PAGE+1)) -#define SHMSWP_MAX_BYTES (SHMSWP_MAX_INDEX << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) - -#define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES min_t(unsigned long long, SHMSWP_MAX_BYTES, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) -#define SHMEM_MAX_INDEX ((unsigned long)((SHMEM_MAX_BYTES+1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) - #define BLOCKS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/512) #define VM_ACCT(size) (PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT) -/* info->flags needs VM_flags to handle pagein/truncate races efficiently */ -#define SHMEM_PAGEIN VM_READ -#define SHMEM_TRUNCATE VM_WRITE - -/* Definition to limit shmem_truncate's steps between cond_rescheds */ -#define LATENCY_LIMIT 64 - /* Pretend that each entry is of this size in directory's i_size */ #define BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE 20 @@ -107,7 +79,7 @@ struct shmem_xattr { char value[0]; }; -/* Flag allocation requirements to shmem_getpage and shmem_swp_alloc */ +/* Flag allocation requirements to shmem_getpage */ enum sgp_type { SGP_READ, /* don't exceed i_size, don't allocate page */ SGP_CACHE, /* don't exceed i_size, may allocate page */ @@ -137,56 +109,6 @@ static inline int shmem_getpage(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping), fault_type); } -static inline struct page *shmem_dir_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - /* - * The above definition of ENTRIES_PER_PAGE, and the use of - * BLOCKS_PER_PAGE on indirect pages, assume PAGE_CACHE_SIZE: - * might be reconsidered if it ever diverges from PAGE_SIZE. - * - * Mobility flags are masked out as swap vectors cannot move - */ - return alloc_pages((gfp_mask & ~GFP_MOVABLE_MASK) | __GFP_ZERO, - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT); -} - -static inline void shmem_dir_free(struct page *page) -{ - __free_pages(page, PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT); -} - -static struct page **shmem_dir_map(struct page *page) -{ - return (struct page **)kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); -} - -static inline void shmem_dir_unmap(struct page **dir) -{ - kunmap_atomic(dir, KM_USER0); -} - -static swp_entry_t *shmem_swp_map(struct page *page) -{ - return (swp_entry_t *)kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER1); -} - -static inline void shmem_swp_balance_unmap(void) -{ - /* - * When passing a pointer to an i_direct entry, to code which - * also handles indirect entries and so will shmem_swp_unmap, - * we must arrange for the preempt count to remain in balance. - * What kmap_atomic of a lowmem page does depends on config - * and architecture, so pretend to kmap_atomic some lowmem page. - */ - (void) kmap_atomic(ZERO_PAGE(0), KM_USER1); -} - -static inline void shmem_swp_unmap(swp_entry_t *entry) -{ - kunmap_atomic(entry, KM_USER1); -} - static inline struct shmem_sb_info *SHMEM_SB(struct super_block *sb) { return sb->s_fs_info; @@ -303,468 +225,56 @@ static void shmem_recalc_inode(struct inode *inode) } } -/** - * shmem_swp_entry - find the swap vector position in the info structure - * @info: info structure for the inode - * @index: index of the page to find - * @page: optional page to add to the structure. Has to be preset to - * all zeros - * - * If there is no space allocated yet it will return NULL when - * page is NULL, else it will use the page for the needed block, - * setting it to NULL on return to indicate that it has been used. - * - * The swap vector is organized the following way: - * - * There are SHMEM_NR_DIRECT entries directly stored in the - * shmem_inode_info structure. So small files do not need an addional - * allocation. - * - * For pages with index > SHMEM_NR_DIRECT there is the pointer - * i_indirect which points to a page which holds in the first half - * doubly indirect blocks, in the second half triple indirect blocks: - * - * For an artificial ENTRIES_PER_PAGE = 4 this would lead to the - * following layout (for SHMEM_NR_DIRECT == 16): - * - * i_indirect -> dir --> 16-19 - * | +-> 20-23 - * | - * +-->dir2 --> 24-27 - * | +-> 28-31 - * | +-> 32-35 - * | +-> 36-39 - * | - * +-->dir3 --> 40-43 - * +-> 44-47 - * +-> 48-51 - * +-> 52-55 - */ -static swp_entry_t *shmem_swp_entry(struct shmem_inode_info *info, unsigned long index, struct page **page) -{ - unsigned long offset; - struct page **dir; - struct page *subdir; - - if (index < SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) { - shmem_swp_balance_unmap(); - return info->i_direct+index; - } - if (!info->i_indirect) { - if (page) { - info->i_indirect = *page; - *page = NULL; - } - return NULL; /* need another page */ - } - - index -= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; - offset = index % ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; - index /= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; - dir = shmem_dir_map(info->i_indirect); - - if (index >= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2) { - index -= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2; - dir += ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2 + index/ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; - index %= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; - subdir = *dir; - if (!subdir) { - if (page) { - *dir = *page; - *page = NULL; - } - shmem_dir_unmap(dir); - return NULL; /* need another page */ - } - shmem_dir_unmap(dir); - dir = shmem_dir_map(subdir); - } - - dir += index; - subdir = *dir; - if (!subdir) { - if (!page || !(subdir = *page)) { - shmem_dir_unmap(dir); - return NULL; /* need a page */ - } - *dir = subdir; - *page = NULL; - } - shmem_dir_unmap(dir); - return shmem_swp_map(subdir) + offset; -} - -static void shmem_swp_set(struct shmem_inode_info *info, swp_entry_t *entry, unsigned long value) +static void shmem_put_swap(struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index, + swp_entry_t swap) { - long incdec = value? 1: -1; - - entry->val = value; - info->swapped += incdec; - if ((unsigned long)(entry - info->i_direct) >= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) { - struct page *page = kmap_atomic_to_page(entry); - set_page_private(page, page_private(page) + incdec); - } -} - -/** - * shmem_swp_alloc - get the position of the swap entry for the page. - * @info: info structure for the inode - * @index: index of the page to find - * @sgp: check and recheck i_size? skip allocation? - * @gfp: gfp mask to use for any page allocation - * - * If the entry does not exist, allocate it. - */ -static swp_entry_t *shmem_swp_alloc(struct shmem_inode_info *info, - unsigned long index, enum sgp_type sgp, gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct inode *inode = &info->vfs_inode; - struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); - struct page *page = NULL; - swp_entry_t *entry; - - if (sgp != SGP_WRITE && - ((loff_t) index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - - while (!(entry = shmem_swp_entry(info, index, &page))) { - if (sgp == SGP_READ) - return shmem_swp_map(ZERO_PAGE(0)); - /* - * Test used_blocks against 1 less max_blocks, since we have 1 data - * page (and perhaps indirect index pages) yet to allocate: - * a waste to allocate index if we cannot allocate data. - */ - if (sbinfo->max_blocks) { - if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks, - sbinfo->max_blocks - 1) >= 0) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); - percpu_counter_inc(&sbinfo->used_blocks); - inode->i_blocks += BLOCKS_PER_PAGE; - } - - spin_unlock(&info->lock); - page = shmem_dir_alloc(gfp); - spin_lock(&info->lock); - - if (!page) { - shmem_free_blocks(inode, 1); - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - } - if (sgp != SGP_WRITE && - ((loff_t) index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) { - entry = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - break; - } - if (info->next_index <= index) - info->next_index = index + 1; - } - if (page) { - /* another task gave its page, or truncated the file */ - shmem_free_blocks(inode, 1); - shmem_dir_free(page); - } - if (info->next_index <= index && !IS_ERR(entry)) - info->next_index = index + 1; - return entry; -} - -/** - * shmem_free_swp - free some swap entries in a directory - * @dir: pointer to the directory - * @edir: pointer after last entry of the directory - * @punch_lock: pointer to spinlock when needed for the holepunch case - */ -static int shmem_free_swp(swp_entry_t *dir, swp_entry_t *edir, - spinlock_t *punch_lock) -{ - spinlock_t *punch_unlock = NULL; - swp_entry_t *ptr; - int freed = 0; - - for (ptr = dir; ptr < edir; ptr++) { - if (ptr->val) { - if (unlikely(punch_lock)) { - punch_unlock = punch_lock; - punch_lock = NULL; - spin_lock(punch_unlock); - if (!ptr->val) - continue; - } - free_swap_and_cache(*ptr); - *ptr = (swp_entry_t){0}; - freed++; - } - } - if (punch_unlock) - spin_unlock(punch_unlock); - return freed; -} - -static int shmem_map_and_free_swp(struct page *subdir, int offset, - int limit, struct page ***dir, spinlock_t *punch_lock) -{ - swp_entry_t *ptr; - int freed = 0; - - ptr = shmem_swp_map(subdir); - for (; offset < limit; offset += LATENCY_LIMIT) { - int size = limit - offset; - if (size > LATENCY_LIMIT) - size = LATENCY_LIMIT; - freed += shmem_free_swp(ptr+offset, ptr+offset+size, - punch_lock); - if (need_resched()) { - shmem_swp_unmap(ptr); - if (*dir) { - shmem_dir_unmap(*dir); - *dir = NULL; - } - cond_resched(); - ptr = shmem_swp_map(subdir); - } - } - shmem_swp_unmap(ptr); - return freed; + if (index < SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) + info->i_direct[index] = swap; } -static void shmem_free_pages(struct list_head *next) +static swp_entry_t shmem_get_swap(struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) { - struct page *page; - int freed = 0; - - do { - page = container_of(next, struct page, lru); - next = next->next; - shmem_dir_free(page); - freed++; - if (freed >= LATENCY_LIMIT) { - cond_resched(); - freed = 0; - } - } while (next); + return (index < SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) ? + info->i_direct[index] : (swp_entry_t){0}; } -void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end) +void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) { + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); - unsigned long idx; - unsigned long size; - unsigned long limit; - unsigned long stage; - unsigned long diroff; - struct page **dir; - struct page *topdir; - struct page *middir; - struct page *subdir; - swp_entry_t *ptr; - LIST_HEAD(pages_to_free); - long nr_pages_to_free = 0; - long nr_swaps_freed = 0; - int offset; - int freed; - int punch_hole; - spinlock_t *needs_lock; - spinlock_t *punch_lock; - unsigned long upper_limit; + pgoff_t start = (lstart + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + pgoff_t end = (lend >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); + pgoff_t index; + swp_entry_t swap; - truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end); + truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, lstart, lend); - inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; - idx = (start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - if (idx >= info->next_index) - return; + if (end > SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) + end = SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; spin_lock(&info->lock); - info->flags |= SHMEM_TRUNCATE; - if (likely(end == (loff_t) -1)) { - limit = info->next_index; - upper_limit = SHMEM_MAX_INDEX; - info->next_index = idx; - needs_lock = NULL; - punch_hole = 0; - } else { - if (end + 1 >= inode->i_size) { /* we may free a little more */ - limit = (inode->i_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - upper_limit = SHMEM_MAX_INDEX; - } else { - limit = (end + 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - upper_limit = limit; - } - needs_lock = &info->lock; - punch_hole = 1; - } - - topdir = info->i_indirect; - if (topdir && idx <= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT && !punch_hole) { - info->i_indirect = NULL; - nr_pages_to_free++; - list_add(&topdir->lru, &pages_to_free); - } - spin_unlock(&info->lock); - - if (info->swapped && idx < SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) { - ptr = info->i_direct; - size = limit; - if (size > SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) - size = SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; - nr_swaps_freed = shmem_free_swp(ptr+idx, ptr+size, needs_lock); - } - - /* - * If there are no indirect blocks or we are punching a hole - * below indirect blocks, nothing to be done. - */ - if (!topdir || limit <= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) - goto done2; - - /* - * The truncation case has already dropped info->lock, and we're safe - * because i_size and next_index have already been lowered, preventing - * access beyond. But in the punch_hole case, we still need to take - * the lock when updating the swap directory, because there might be - * racing accesses by shmem_getpage(SGP_CACHE), shmem_unuse_inode or - * shmem_writepage. However, whenever we find we can remove a whole - * directory page (not at the misaligned start or end of the range), - * we first NULLify its pointer in the level above, and then have no - * need to take the lock when updating its contents: needs_lock and - * punch_lock (either pointing to info->lock or NULL) manage this. - */ - - upper_limit -= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; - limit -= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; - idx = (idx > SHMEM_NR_DIRECT)? (idx - SHMEM_NR_DIRECT): 0; - offset = idx % ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; - idx -= offset; - - dir = shmem_dir_map(topdir); - stage = ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2; - if (idx < ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2) { - middir = topdir; - diroff = idx/ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; - } else { - dir += ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2; - dir += (idx - ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2)/ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; - while (stage <= idx) - stage += ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; - middir = *dir; - if (*dir) { - diroff = ((idx - ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2) % - ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE) / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; - if (!diroff && !offset && upper_limit >= stage) { - if (needs_lock) { - spin_lock(needs_lock); - *dir = NULL; - spin_unlock(needs_lock); - needs_lock = NULL; - } else - *dir = NULL; - nr_pages_to_free++; - list_add(&middir->lru, &pages_to_free); - } - shmem_dir_unmap(dir); - dir = shmem_dir_map(middir); - } else { - diroff = 0; - offset = 0; - idx = stage; + for (index = start; index < end; index++) { + swap = shmem_get_swap(info, index); + if (swap.val) { + free_swap_and_cache(swap); + shmem_put_swap(info, index, (swp_entry_t){0}); + info->swapped--; } } - for (; idx < limit; idx += ENTRIES_PER_PAGE, diroff++) { - if (unlikely(idx == stage)) { - shmem_dir_unmap(dir); - dir = shmem_dir_map(topdir) + - ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2 + idx/ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; - while (!*dir) { - dir++; - idx += ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; - if (idx >= limit) - goto done1; - } - stage = idx + ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; - middir = *dir; - if (punch_hole) - needs_lock = &info->lock; - if (upper_limit >= stage) { - if (needs_lock) { - spin_lock(needs_lock); - *dir = NULL; - spin_unlock(needs_lock); - needs_lock = NULL; - } else - *dir = NULL; - nr_pages_to_free++; - list_add(&middir->lru, &pages_to_free); - } - shmem_dir_unmap(dir); - cond_resched(); - dir = shmem_dir_map(middir); - diroff = 0; - } - punch_lock = needs_lock; - subdir = dir[diroff]; - if (subdir && !offset && upper_limit-idx >= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) { - if (needs_lock) { - spin_lock(needs_lock); - dir[diroff] = NULL; - spin_unlock(needs_lock); - punch_lock = NULL; - } else - dir[diroff] = NULL; - nr_pages_to_free++; - list_add(&subdir->lru, &pages_to_free); - } - if (subdir && page_private(subdir) /* has swap entries */) { - size = limit - idx; - if (size > ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) - size = ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; - freed = shmem_map_and_free_swp(subdir, - offset, size, &dir, punch_lock); - if (!dir) - dir = shmem_dir_map(middir); - nr_swaps_freed += freed; - if (offset || punch_lock) { - spin_lock(&info->lock); - set_page_private(subdir, - page_private(subdir) - freed); - spin_unlock(&info->lock); - } else - BUG_ON(page_private(subdir) != freed); - } - offset = 0; - } -done1: - shmem_dir_unmap(dir); -done2: - if (inode->i_mapping->nrpages && (info->flags & SHMEM_PAGEIN)) { + if (mapping->nrpages) { + spin_unlock(&info->lock); /* - * Call truncate_inode_pages again: racing shmem_unuse_inode - * may have swizzled a page in from swap since - * truncate_pagecache or generic_delete_inode did it, before we - * lowered next_index. Also, though shmem_getpage checks - * i_size before adding to cache, no recheck after: so fix the - * narrow window there too. + * A page may have meanwhile sneaked in from swap. */ - truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end); + truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, lstart, lend); + spin_lock(&info->lock); } - spin_lock(&info->lock); - info->flags &= ~SHMEM_TRUNCATE; - info->swapped -= nr_swaps_freed; - if (nr_pages_to_free) - shmem_free_blocks(inode, nr_pages_to_free); shmem_recalc_inode(inode); spin_unlock(&info->lock); - /* - * Empty swap vector directory pages to be freed? - */ - if (!list_empty(&pages_to_free)) { - pages_to_free.prev->next = NULL; - shmem_free_pages(pages_to_free.next); - } + inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_truncate_range); @@ -797,19 +307,6 @@ static int shmem_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) if (page) unlock_page(page); } - /* - * Reset SHMEM_PAGEIN flag so that shmem_truncate can - * detect if any pages might have been added to cache - * after truncate_inode_pages. But we needn't bother - * if it's being fully truncated to zero-length: the - * nrpages check is efficient enough in that case. - */ - if (newsize) { - struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); - spin_lock(&info->lock); - info->flags &= ~SHMEM_PAGEIN; - spin_unlock(&info->lock); - } } if (newsize != oldsize) { i_size_write(inode, newsize); @@ -859,106 +356,28 @@ static void shmem_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) end_writeback(inode); } -static inline int shmem_find_swp(swp_entry_t entry, swp_entry_t *dir, swp_entry_t *edir) -{ - swp_entry_t *ptr; - - for (ptr = dir; ptr < edir; ptr++) { - if (ptr->val == entry.val) - return ptr - dir; - } - return -1; -} - static int shmem_unuse_inode(struct shmem_inode_info *info, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) { - struct address_space *mapping; + struct address_space *mapping = info->vfs_inode.i_mapping; unsigned long idx; - unsigned long size; - unsigned long limit; - unsigned long stage; - struct page **dir; - struct page *subdir; - swp_entry_t *ptr; - int offset; int error; - idx = 0; - ptr = info->i_direct; - spin_lock(&info->lock); - if (!info->swapped) { - list_del_init(&info->swaplist); - goto lost2; - } - limit = info->next_index; - size = limit; - if (size > SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) - size = SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; - offset = shmem_find_swp(entry, ptr, ptr+size); - if (offset >= 0) { - shmem_swp_balance_unmap(); - goto found; - } - if (!info->i_indirect) - goto lost2; - - dir = shmem_dir_map(info->i_indirect); - stage = SHMEM_NR_DIRECT + ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2; - - for (idx = SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; idx < limit; idx += ENTRIES_PER_PAGE, dir++) { - if (unlikely(idx == stage)) { - shmem_dir_unmap(dir-1); - if (cond_resched_lock(&info->lock)) { - /* check it has not been truncated */ - if (limit > info->next_index) { - limit = info->next_index; - if (idx >= limit) - goto lost2; - } - } - dir = shmem_dir_map(info->i_indirect) + - ENTRIES_PER_PAGE/2 + idx/ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; - while (!*dir) { - dir++; - idx += ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; - if (idx >= limit) - goto lost1; - } - stage = idx + ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE; - subdir = *dir; - shmem_dir_unmap(dir); - dir = shmem_dir_map(subdir); - } - subdir = *dir; - if (subdir && page_private(subdir)) { - ptr = shmem_swp_map(subdir); - size = limit - idx; - if (size > ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) - size = ENTRIES_PER_PAGE; - offset = shmem_find_swp(entry, ptr, ptr+size); - shmem_swp_unmap(ptr); - if (offset >= 0) { - shmem_dir_unmap(dir); - ptr = shmem_swp_map(subdir); - goto found; - } - } - } -lost1: - shmem_dir_unmap(dir-1); -lost2: - spin_unlock(&info->lock); + for (idx = 0; idx < SHMEM_NR_DIRECT; idx++) + if (shmem_get_swap(info, idx).val == entry.val) + goto found; return 0; found: - idx += offset; - ptr += offset; + spin_lock(&info->lock); + if (shmem_get_swap(info, idx).val != entry.val) { + spin_unlock(&info->lock); + return 0; + } /* * Move _head_ to start search for next from here. * But be careful: shmem_evict_inode checks list_empty without taking * mutex, and there's an instant in list_move_tail when info->swaplist - * would appear empty, if it were the only one on shmem_swaplist. We - * could avoid doing it if inode NULL; or use this minor optimization. + * would appear empty, if it were the only one on shmem_swaplist. */ if (shmem_swaplist.next != &info->swaplist) list_move_tail(&shmem_swaplist, &info->swaplist); @@ -968,19 +387,17 @@ found: * but also to hold up shmem_evict_inode(): so inode cannot be freed * beneath us (pagelock doesn't help until the page is in pagecache). */ - mapping = info->vfs_inode.i_mapping; error = add_to_page_cache_locked(page, mapping, idx, GFP_NOWAIT); /* which does mem_cgroup_uncharge_cache_page on error */ if (error != -ENOMEM) { delete_from_swap_cache(page); set_page_dirty(page); - info->flags |= SHMEM_PAGEIN; - shmem_swp_set(info, ptr, 0); + shmem_put_swap(info, idx, (swp_entry_t){0}); + info->swapped--; swap_free(entry); error = 1; /* not an error, but entry was found */ } - shmem_swp_unmap(ptr); spin_unlock(&info->lock); return error; } @@ -1017,7 +434,14 @@ int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex); list_for_each_safe(p, next, &shmem_swaplist) { info = list_entry(p, struct shmem_inode_info, swaplist); - found = shmem_unuse_inode(info, entry, page); + if (!info->swapped) { + spin_lock(&info->lock); + if (!info->swapped) + list_del_init(&info->swaplist); + spin_unlock(&info->lock); + } + if (info->swapped) + found = shmem_unuse_inode(info, entry, page); cond_resched(); if (found) break; @@ -1041,7 +465,7 @@ out: static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) { struct shmem_inode_info *info; - swp_entry_t *entry, swap; + swp_entry_t swap, oswap; struct address_space *mapping; unsigned long index; struct inode *inode; @@ -1067,6 +491,15 @@ static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* Still happens? Tell us about it! */ goto redirty; } + + /* + * Just for this patch, we have a toy implementation, + * which can swap out only the first SHMEM_NR_DIRECT pages: + * for simple demonstration of where we need to think about swap. + */ + if (index >= SHMEM_NR_DIRECT) + goto redirty; + swap = get_swap_page(); if (!swap.val) goto redirty; @@ -1087,22 +520,19 @@ static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) spin_lock(&info->lock); mutex_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex); - if (index >= info->next_index) { - BUG_ON(!(info->flags & SHMEM_TRUNCATE)); - goto unlock; - } - entry = shmem_swp_entry(info, index, NULL); - if (entry->val) { + oswap = shmem_get_swap(info, index); + if (oswap.val) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* Still happens? Tell us about it! */ - free_swap_and_cache(*entry); - shmem_swp_set(info, entry, 0); + free_swap_and_cache(oswap); + shmem_put_swap(info, index, (swp_entry_t){0}); + info->swapped--; } shmem_recalc_inode(inode); if (add_to_swap_cache(page, swap, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) { delete_from_page_cache(page); - shmem_swp_set(info, entry, swap.val); - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); + shmem_put_swap(info, index, swap); + info->swapped++; swap_shmem_alloc(swap); spin_unlock(&info->lock); BUG_ON(page_mapped(page)); @@ -1110,13 +540,7 @@ static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) return 0; } - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); -unlock: spin_unlock(&info->lock); - /* - * add_to_swap_cache() doesn't return -EEXIST, so we can safely - * clear SWAP_HAS_CACHE flag. - */ swapcache_free(swap, NULL); redirty: set_page_dirty(page); @@ -1230,12 +654,10 @@ static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t idx, struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo; struct page *page; struct page *prealloc_page = NULL; - swp_entry_t *entry; swp_entry_t swap; int error; - int ret; - if (idx >= SHMEM_MAX_INDEX) + if (idx > (MAX_LFS_FILESIZE >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) return -EFBIG; repeat: page = find_lock_page(mapping, idx); @@ -1272,37 +694,22 @@ repeat: spin_lock(&info->lock); shmem_recalc_inode(inode); - entry = shmem_swp_alloc(info, idx, sgp, gfp); - if (IS_ERR(entry)) { - spin_unlock(&info->lock); - error = PTR_ERR(entry); - goto out; - } - swap = *entry; - + swap = shmem_get_swap(info, idx); if (swap.val) { /* Look it up and read it in.. */ page = lookup_swap_cache(swap); if (!page) { - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); spin_unlock(&info->lock); /* here we actually do the io */ if (fault_type) *fault_type |= VM_FAULT_MAJOR; page = shmem_swapin(swap, gfp, info, idx); if (!page) { - spin_lock(&info->lock); - entry = shmem_swp_alloc(info, idx, sgp, gfp); - if (IS_ERR(entry)) - error = PTR_ERR(entry); - else { - if (entry->val == swap.val) - error = -ENOMEM; - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); - } - spin_unlock(&info->lock); - if (error) + swp_entry_t nswap = shmem_get_swap(info, idx); + if (nswap.val == swap.val) { + error = -ENOMEM; goto out; + } goto repeat; } wait_on_page_locked(page); @@ -1312,14 +719,12 @@ repeat: /* We have to do this with page locked to prevent races */ if (!trylock_page(page)) { - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); spin_unlock(&info->lock); wait_on_page_locked(page); page_cache_release(page); goto repeat; } if (PageWriteback(page)) { - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); spin_unlock(&info->lock); wait_on_page_writeback(page); unlock_page(page); @@ -1327,7 +732,6 @@ repeat: goto repeat; } if (!PageUptodate(page)) { - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); spin_unlock(&info->lock); unlock_page(page); page_cache_release(page); @@ -1338,7 +742,6 @@ repeat: error = add_to_page_cache_locked(page, mapping, idx, GFP_NOWAIT); if (error) { - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); spin_unlock(&info->lock); if (error == -ENOMEM) { /* @@ -1358,16 +761,14 @@ repeat: goto repeat; } - info->flags |= SHMEM_PAGEIN; - shmem_swp_set(info, entry, 0); - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); delete_from_swap_cache(page); + shmem_put_swap(info, idx, (swp_entry_t){0}); + info->swapped--; spin_unlock(&info->lock); set_page_dirty(page); swap_free(swap); } else if (sgp == SGP_READ) { - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); page = find_get_page(mapping, idx); if (page && !trylock_page(page)) { spin_unlock(&info->lock); @@ -1378,7 +779,6 @@ repeat: spin_unlock(&info->lock); } else if (prealloc_page) { - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); if (sbinfo->max_blocks) { if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks, @@ -1393,34 +793,24 @@ repeat: page = prealloc_page; prealloc_page = NULL; - entry = shmem_swp_alloc(info, idx, sgp, gfp); - if (IS_ERR(entry)) - error = PTR_ERR(entry); - else { - swap = *entry; - shmem_swp_unmap(entry); - } - ret = error || swap.val; - if (ret) + swap = shmem_get_swap(info, idx); + if (swap.val) mem_cgroup_uncharge_cache_page(page); else - ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, + error = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, idx, GFP_NOWAIT); /* * At add_to_page_cache_lru() failure, * uncharge will be done automatically. */ - if (ret) { + if (swap.val || error) { shmem_unacct_blocks(info->flags, 1); shmem_free_blocks(inode, 1); spin_unlock(&info->lock); page_cache_release(page); - if (error) - goto out; goto repeat; } - info->flags |= SHMEM_PAGEIN; info->alloced++; spin_unlock(&info->lock); clear_highpage(page); @@ -2627,7 +2017,7 @@ int shmem_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed; sbinfo->free_inodes = sbinfo->max_inodes; - sb->s_maxbytes = SHMEM_MAX_BYTES; + sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; sb->s_magic = TMPFS_MAGIC; @@ -2863,7 +2253,7 @@ out4: void mem_cgroup_get_shmem_target(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgoff, struct page **pagep, swp_entry_t *ent) { - swp_entry_t entry = { .val = 0 }, *ptr; + swp_entry_t entry = { .val = 0 }; struct page *page = NULL; struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); @@ -2871,16 +2261,13 @@ void mem_cgroup_get_shmem_target(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgoff, goto out; spin_lock(&info->lock); - ptr = shmem_swp_entry(info, pgoff, NULL); #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP - if (ptr && ptr->val) { - entry.val = ptr->val; + entry = shmem_get_swap(info, pgoff); + if (entry.val) page = find_get_page(&swapper_space, entry.val); - } else + else #endif page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, pgoff); - if (ptr) - shmem_swp_unmap(ptr); spin_unlock(&info->lock); out: *pagep = page; @@ -2963,7 +2350,6 @@ out: #define shmem_get_inode(sb, dir, mode, dev, flags) ramfs_get_inode(sb, dir, mode, dev) #define shmem_acct_size(flags, size) 0 #define shmem_unacct_size(flags, size) do {} while (0) -#define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES MAX_LFS_FILESIZE #endif /* CONFIG_SHMEM */ @@ -2987,7 +2373,7 @@ struct file *shmem_file_setup(const char *name, loff_t size, unsigned long flags if (IS_ERR(shm_mnt)) return (void *)shm_mnt; - if (size < 0 || size > SHMEM_MAX_BYTES) + if (size < 0 || size > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (shmem_acct_size(flags, size)) |