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-rw-r--r--sound/isa/Kconfig8
-rw-r--r--sound/isa/sscape.c328
2 files changed, 112 insertions, 224 deletions
diff --git a/sound/isa/Kconfig b/sound/isa/Kconfig
index b90fc16..02fe81c 100644
--- a/sound/isa/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/isa/Kconfig
@@ -372,9 +372,9 @@ config SND_SGALAXY
config SND_SSCAPE
tristate "Ensoniq SoundScape driver"
- select SND_HWDEP
select SND_MPU401_UART
select SND_WSS_LIB
+ select FW_LOADER
help
Say Y here to include support for Ensoniq SoundScape
and Ensoniq OEM soundcards.
@@ -382,7 +382,11 @@ config SND_SSCAPE
The PCM audio is supported on SoundScape Classic, Elite, PnP
and VIVO cards. The supported OEM cards are SPEA Media FX and
Reveal SC-600.
- The MIDI support is very experimental.
+ The MIDI support is very experimental and requires binary
+ firmware files called "scope.cod" and "sndscape.co?" where the
+ ? is digit 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. The firmware files can be found
+ in DOS or Windows driver packages. One has to put the firmware
+ files into the /lib/firmware directory.
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
will be called snd-sscape.
diff --git a/sound/isa/sscape.c b/sound/isa/sscape.c
index b11c35f..1ce465c 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sscape.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sscape.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
- * Low-level ALSA driver for the ENSONIQ SoundScape PnP
+ * Low-level ALSA driver for the ENSONIQ SoundScape
* Copyright (c) by Chris Rankin
*
* This driver was written in part using information obtained from
@@ -25,22 +25,26 @@
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/isa.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/pnp.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
-#include <sound/hwdep.h>
#include <sound/wss.h>
#include <sound/mpu401.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
-#include <sound/sscape_ioctl.h>
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Rankin");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ENSONIQ SoundScape PnP driver");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ENSONIQ SoundScape driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_FIRMWARE("sndscape.co0");
+MODULE_FIRMWARE("sndscape.co1");
+MODULE_FIRMWARE("sndscape.co2");
+MODULE_FIRMWARE("sndscape.co3");
+MODULE_FIRMWARE("sndscape.co4");
+MODULE_FIRMWARE("scope.cod");
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] __devinitdata = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char* id[SNDRV_CARDS] __devinitdata = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
@@ -142,14 +146,12 @@ struct soundscape {
struct resource *wss_res;
struct snd_wss *chip;
struct snd_mpu401 *mpu;
- struct snd_hwdep *hw;
/*
* The MIDI device won't work until we've loaded
* its firmware via a hardware-dependent device IOCTL
*/
spinlock_t fwlock;
- int hw_in_use;
unsigned long midi_usage;
unsigned char midi_vol;
};
@@ -167,12 +169,6 @@ static inline struct soundscape *get_mpu401_soundscape(struct snd_mpu401 * mpu)
return (struct soundscape *) (mpu->private_data);
}
-static inline struct soundscape *get_hwdep_soundscape(struct snd_hwdep * hw)
-{
- return (struct soundscape *) (hw->private_data);
-}
-
-
/*
* Allocates some kernel memory that we can use for DMA.
* I think this means that the memory has to map to
@@ -393,12 +389,12 @@ static int obp_startup_ack(struct soundscape *s, unsigned timeout)
do {
unsigned long flags;
- unsigned char x;
+ int x;
spin_lock_irqsave(&s->lock, flags);
- x = inb(HOST_DATA_IO(s->io_base));
+ x = host_read_unsafe(s->io_base);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->lock, flags);
- if ((x & 0xfe) == 0xfe)
+ if (x == 0xfe || x == 0xff)
return 1;
msleep(10);
@@ -420,10 +416,10 @@ static int host_startup_ack(struct soundscape *s, unsigned timeout)
do {
unsigned long flags;
- unsigned char x;
+ int x;
spin_lock_irqsave(&s->lock, flags);
- x = inb(HOST_DATA_IO(s->io_base));
+ x = host_read_unsafe(s->io_base);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->lock, flags);
if (x == 0xfe)
return 1;
@@ -438,14 +434,14 @@ static int host_startup_ack(struct soundscape *s, unsigned timeout)
* Upload a byte-stream into the SoundScape using DMA channel A.
*/
static int upload_dma_data(struct soundscape *s,
- const unsigned char __user *data,
+ const unsigned char *data,
size_t size)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct snd_dma_buffer dma;
int ret;
- if (!get_dmabuf(&dma, PAGE_ALIGN(size)))
+ if (!get_dmabuf(&dma, PAGE_ALIGN(32 * 1024)))
return -ENOMEM;
spin_lock_irqsave(&s->lock, flags);
@@ -458,7 +454,6 @@ static int upload_dma_data(struct soundscape *s,
/*
* Enable the DMA channels and configure them ...
*/
- sscape_write_unsafe(s->io_base, GA_DMACFG_REG, 0x50);
sscape_write_unsafe(s->io_base, GA_DMAA_REG, (s->chip->dma1 << 4) | DMA_8BIT);
sscape_write_unsafe(s->io_base, GA_DMAB_REG, 0x20);
@@ -468,35 +463,17 @@ static int upload_dma_data(struct soundscape *s,
sscape_write_unsafe(s->io_base, GA_HMCTL_REG, sscape_read_unsafe(s->io_base, GA_HMCTL_REG) | 0x80);
/*
- * Upload the user's data (firmware?) to the SoundScape
+ * Upload the firmware to the SoundScape
* board through the DMA channel ...
*/
while (size != 0) {
unsigned long len;
- /*
- * Apparently, copying to/from userspace can sleep.
- * We are therefore forbidden from holding any
- * spinlocks while we copy ...
- */
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&s->lock, flags);
-
- /*
- * Remember that the data that we want to DMA
- * comes from USERSPACE. We have already verified
- * the userspace pointer ...
- */
len = min(size, dma.bytes);
- len -= __copy_from_user(dma.area, data, len);
+ memcpy(dma.area, data, len);
data += len;
size -= len;
- /*
- * Grab that spinlock again, now that we've
- * finished copying!
- */
- spin_lock_irqsave(&s->lock, flags);
-
snd_dma_program(s->chip->dma1, dma.addr, len, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
sscape_start_dma_unsafe(s->io_base, GA_DMAA_REG);
if (!sscape_wait_dma_unsafe(s->io_base, GA_DMAA_REG, 5000)) {
@@ -512,6 +489,7 @@ static int upload_dma_data(struct soundscape *s,
} /* while */
set_host_mode_unsafe(s->io_base);
+ outb(0x0, s->io_base);
/*
* Boot the board ... (I think)
@@ -537,7 +515,7 @@ _release_dma:
/*
* NOTE!!! We are NOT holding any spinlocks at this point !!!
*/
- sscape_write(s, GA_DMAA_REG, (s->ic_type == IC_ODIE ? 0x70 : 0x40));
+ sscape_write(s, GA_DMAA_REG, (s->ic_type == IC_OPUS ? 0x40 : 0x70));
free_dmabuf(&dma);
return ret;
@@ -547,162 +525,69 @@ _release_dma:
* Upload the bootblock(?) into the SoundScape. The only
* purpose of this block of code seems to be to tell
* us which version of the microcode we should be using.
- *
- * NOTE: The boot-block data resides in USER-SPACE!!!
- * However, we have already verified its memory
- * addresses by the time we get here.
*/
-static int sscape_upload_bootblock(struct soundscape *sscape, struct sscape_bootblock __user *bb)
+static int sscape_upload_bootblock(struct snd_card *card)
{
+ struct soundscape *sscape = get_card_soundscape(card);
unsigned long flags;
+ const struct firmware *init_fw = NULL;
int data = 0;
int ret;
- ret = upload_dma_data(sscape, bb->code, sizeof(bb->code));
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&sscape->lock, flags);
- if (ret == 0) {
- data = host_read_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base, 100);
- }
- set_midi_mode_unsafe(sscape->io_base);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sscape->lock, flags);
-
- if (ret == 0) {
- if (data < 0) {
- snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: timeout reading firmware version\n");
- ret = -EAGAIN;
- }
- else if (__copy_to_user(&bb->version, &data, sizeof(bb->version))) {
- ret = -EFAULT;
- }
+ ret = request_firmware(&init_fw, "scope.cod", card->dev);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Error loading scope.cod");
+ return ret;
}
+ ret = upload_dma_data(sscape, init_fw->data, init_fw->size);
- return ret;
-}
+ release_firmware(init_fw);
-/*
- * Upload the microcode into the SoundScape. The
- * microcode is 64K of data, and if we try to copy
- * it into a local variable then we will SMASH THE
- * KERNEL'S STACK! We therefore leave it in USER
- * SPACE, and save ourselves from copying it at all.
- */
-static int sscape_upload_microcode(struct soundscape *sscape,
- const struct sscape_microcode __user *mc)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- char __user *code;
- int err;
-
- /*
- * We are going to have to copy this data into a special
- * DMA-able buffer before we can upload it. We shall therefore
- * just check that the data pointer is valid for now.
- *
- * NOTE: This buffer is 64K long! That's WAY too big to
- * copy into a stack-temporary anyway.
- */
- if ( get_user(code, &mc->code) ||
- !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, code, SSCAPE_MICROCODE_SIZE) )
- return -EFAULT;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&sscape->lock, flags);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ data = host_read_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base, 100);
- if ((err = upload_dma_data(sscape, code, SSCAPE_MICROCODE_SIZE)) == 0) {
- snd_printk(KERN_INFO "sscape: MIDI firmware loaded\n");
- }
+ if (data & 0x10)
+ sscape_write_unsafe(sscape->io_base, GA_SMCFGA_REG, 0x2f);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&sscape->lock, flags);
- set_midi_mode_unsafe(sscape->io_base);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sscape->lock, flags);
- initialise_mpu401(sscape->mpu);
+ data &= 0xf;
+ if (ret == 0 && data > 7) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "timeout reading firmware version\n");
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ }
- return err;
+ return (ret == 0) ? data : ret;
}
/*
- * Hardware-specific device functions, to implement special
- * IOCTLs for the SoundScape card. This is how we upload
- * the microcode into the card, for example, and so we
- * must ensure that no two processes can open this device
- * simultaneously, and that we can't open it at all if
- * someone is using the MIDI device.
+ * Upload the microcode into the SoundScape.
*/
-static int sscape_hw_open(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file)
+static int sscape_upload_microcode(struct snd_card *card, int version)
{
- register struct soundscape *sscape = get_hwdep_soundscape(hw);
- unsigned long flags;
+ struct soundscape *sscape = get_card_soundscape(card);
+ const struct firmware *init_fw = NULL;
+ char name[14];
int err;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&sscape->fwlock, flags);
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "sndscape.co%d", version);
- if ((sscape->midi_usage != 0) || sscape->hw_in_use) {
- err = -EBUSY;
- } else {
- sscape->hw_in_use = 1;
- err = 0;
+ err = request_firmware(&init_fw, name, card->dev);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Error loading sndscape.co%d", version);
+ return err;
}
+ err = upload_dma_data(sscape, init_fw->data, init_fw->size);
+ if (err == 0)
+ snd_printk(KERN_INFO "MIDI firmware loaded %d KBs\n",
+ init_fw->size >> 10);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sscape->fwlock, flags);
- return err;
-}
-
-static int sscape_hw_release(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file)
-{
- register struct soundscape *sscape = get_hwdep_soundscape(hw);
- unsigned long flags;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&sscape->fwlock, flags);
- sscape->hw_in_use = 0;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sscape->fwlock, flags);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int sscape_hw_ioctl(struct snd_hwdep * hw, struct file *file,
- unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
-{
- struct soundscape *sscape = get_hwdep_soundscape(hw);
- int err = -EBUSY;
-
- switch (cmd) {
- case SND_SSCAPE_LOAD_BOOTB:
- {
- register struct sscape_bootblock __user *bb = (struct sscape_bootblock __user *) arg;
-
- /*
- * We are going to have to copy this data into a special
- * DMA-able buffer before we can upload it. We shall therefore
- * just check that the data pointer is valid for now ...
- */
- if ( !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, bb->code, sizeof(bb->code)) )
- return -EFAULT;
-
- /*
- * Now check that we can write the firmware version number too...
- */
- if ( !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, &bb->version, sizeof(bb->version)) )
- return -EFAULT;
-
- err = sscape_upload_bootblock(sscape, bb);
- }
- break;
-
- case SND_SSCAPE_LOAD_MCODE:
- {
- register const struct sscape_microcode __user *mc = (const struct sscape_microcode __user *) arg;
-
- err = sscape_upload_microcode(sscape, mc);
- }
- break;
-
- default:
- err = -EINVAL;
- break;
- } /* switch */
+ release_firmware(init_fw);
return err;
}
-
/*
* Mixer control for the SoundScape's MIDI device.
*/
@@ -920,7 +805,7 @@ static int mpu401_open(struct snd_mpu401 * mpu)
spin_lock_irqsave(&sscape->fwlock, flags);
- if (sscape->hw_in_use || (sscape->midi_usage == ULONG_MAX)) {
+ if (sscape->midi_usage == ULONG_MAX) {
err = -EBUSY;
} else {
++(sscape->midi_usage);
@@ -1053,13 +938,6 @@ static int __devinit create_ad1845(struct snd_card *card, unsigned port,
}
}
- strcpy(card->driver, "SoundScape");
- strcpy(card->shortname, pcm->name);
- snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
- "%s at 0x%lx, IRQ %d, DMA1 %d, DMA2 %d\n",
- pcm->name, chip->port, chip->irq,
- chip->dma1, chip->dma2);
-
sscape->chip = chip;
}
@@ -1162,29 +1040,6 @@ static int __devinit create_sscape(int dev, struct snd_card *card)
return -ENXIO;
}
- if (sscape->type != SSCAPE_VIVO) {
- /*
- * Now create the hardware-specific device so that we can
- * load the microcode into the on-board processor.
- * We cannot use the MPU-401 MIDI system until this firmware
- * has been loaded into the card.
- */
- err = snd_hwdep_new(card, "MC68EC000", 0, &(sscape->hw));
- if (err < 0) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: Failed to create "
- "firmware device\n");
- goto _release_dma;
- }
- strlcpy(sscape->hw->name, "SoundScape M68K",
- sizeof(sscape->hw->name));
- sscape->hw->name[sizeof(sscape->hw->name) - 1] = '\0';
- sscape->hw->iface = SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_SSCAPE;
- sscape->hw->ops.open = sscape_hw_open;
- sscape->hw->ops.release = sscape_hw_release;
- sscape->hw->ops.ioctl = sscape_hw_ioctl;
- sscape->hw->private_data = sscape;
- }
-
/*
* Tell the on-board devices where their resources are (I think -
* I can't be sure without a datasheet ... So many magic values!)
@@ -1222,28 +1077,56 @@ static int __devinit create_sscape(int dev, struct snd_card *card)
wss_port[dev], irq[dev]);
goto _release_dma;
}
+ strcpy(card->driver, "SoundScape");
+ strcpy(card->shortname, name);
+ snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
+ "%s at 0x%lx, IRQ %d, DMA1 %d, DMA2 %d\n",
+ name, sscape->chip->port, sscape->chip->irq,
+ sscape->chip->dma1, sscape->chip->dma2);
+
#define MIDI_DEVNUM 0
if (sscape->type != SSCAPE_VIVO) {
- err = create_mpu401(card, MIDI_DEVNUM, port[dev], mpu_irq[dev]);
- if (err < 0) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: Failed to create "
- "MPU-401 device at 0x%lx\n",
- port[dev]);
- goto _release_dma;
- }
+ err = sscape_upload_bootblock(card);
+ if (err >= 0)
+ err = sscape_upload_microcode(card, err);
- /*
- * Enable the master IRQ ...
- */
- sscape_write(sscape, GA_INTENA_REG, 0x80);
-
- /*
- * Initialize mixer
- */
- sscape->midi_vol = 0;
- host_write_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base, CMD_SET_MIDI_VOL, 100);
- host_write_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base, 0, 100);
- host_write_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base, CMD_XXX_MIDI_VOL, 100);
+ if (err == 0) {
+ err = create_mpu401(card, MIDI_DEVNUM, port[dev],
+ mpu_irq[dev]);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: Failed to create "
+ "MPU-401 device at 0x%lx\n",
+ port[dev]);
+ goto _release_dma;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Enable the master IRQ ...
+ */
+ sscape_write(sscape, GA_INTENA_REG, 0x80);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize mixer
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&sscape->lock, flags);
+ sscape->midi_vol = 0;
+ host_write_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base,
+ CMD_SET_MIDI_VOL, 100);
+ host_write_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base,
+ sscape->midi_vol, 100);
+ host_write_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base,
+ CMD_XXX_MIDI_VOL, 100);
+ host_write_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base,
+ sscape->midi_vol, 100);
+ host_write_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base,
+ CMD_SET_EXTMIDI, 100);
+ host_write_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base,
+ 0, 100);
+ host_write_ctrl_unsafe(sscape->io_base, CMD_ACK, 100);
+
+ set_midi_mode_unsafe(sscape->io_base);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sscape->lock, flags);
+ }
}
/*
@@ -1301,11 +1184,12 @@ static int __devinit snd_sscape_probe(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
sscape->type = SSCAPE;
dma[dev] &= 0x03;
+ snd_card_set_dev(card, pdev);
+
ret = create_sscape(dev, card);
if (ret < 0)
goto _release_card;
- snd_card_set_dev(card, pdev);
if ((ret = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: Failed to register sound card\n");
goto _release_card;
@@ -1426,12 +1310,12 @@ static int __devinit sscape_pnp_detect(struct pnp_card_link *pcard,
wss_port[idx] = pnp_port_start(dev, 1);
dma2[idx] = pnp_dma(dev, 1);
}
+ snd_card_set_dev(card, &pcard->card->dev);
ret = create_sscape(idx, card);
if (ret < 0)
goto _release_card;
- snd_card_set_dev(card, &pcard->card->dev);
if ((ret = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "sscape: Failed to register sound card\n");
goto _release_card;