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* unix/caif: sk_socket can disappear when state is unlockedMark Salyzyn2015-08-071-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit b48732e4a48d80ed4a14812f0bab09560846514e ] got a rare NULL pointer dereference in clear_bit Signed-off-by: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> ---- v2: switch to sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) and added net/caif/caif_socket.c v3: return -ECONNRESET in upstream caller of wait function for SOCK_DEAD Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
* net: unix: non blocking recvmsg() should not return -EINTREric Dumazet2014-04-301-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit de1443916791d75fdd26becb116898277bb0273f ] Some applications didn't expect recvmsg() on a non blocking socket could return -EINTR. This possibility was added as a side effect of commit b3ca9b02b00704 ("net: fix multithreaded signal handling in unix recv routines"). To hit this bug, you need to be a bit unlucky, as the u->readlock mutex is usually held for very small periods. Fixes: b3ca9b02b00704 ("net: fix multithreaded signal handling in unix recv routines") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Rainer Weikusat <rweikusat@mobileactivedefense.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
* net: unix socket code abuses csum_partialAnton Blanchard2014-04-021-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 0a13404dd3bf4ea870e3d96270b5a382edca85c0 upstream. The unix socket code is using the result of csum_partial to hash into a lookup table: unix_hash_fold(csum_partial(sunaddr, len, 0)); csum_partial is only guaranteed to produce something that can be folded into a checksum, as its prototype explains: * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself * or csum_tcpudp_magic The 32bit value should not be used directly. Depending on the alignment, the ppc64 csum_partial will return different 32bit partial checksums that will fold into the same 16bit checksum. This difference causes the following testcase (courtesy of Gustavo) to sometimes fail: #include <sys/socket.h> #include <stdio.h> int main() { int fd = socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0); int i = 1; setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &i, 4); struct sockaddr addr; addr.sa_family = AF_LOCAL; bind(fd, &addr, 2); listen(fd, 128); struct sockaddr_storage ss; socklen_t sslen = (socklen_t)sizeof(ss); getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&ss, &sslen); fd = socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0); if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&ss, sslen) == -1){ perror(NULL); return 1; } printf("OK\n"); return 0; } As suggested by davem, fix this by using csum_fold to fold the partial 32bit checksum into a 16bit checksum before using it. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
* net: unix: allow bind to fail on mutex lockSasha Levin2014-02-151-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 37ab4fa7844a044dc21fde45e2a0fc2f3c3b6490 ] This is similar to the set_peek_off patch where calling bind while the socket is stuck in unix_dgram_recvmsg() will block and cause a hung task spew after a while. This is also the last place that did a straightforward mutex_lock(), so there shouldn't be any more of these patches. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
* net: rework recvmsg handler msg_name and msg_namelen logicHannes Frederic Sowa2014-01-031-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit f3d3342602f8bcbf37d7c46641cb9bca7618eb1c ] This patch now always passes msg->msg_namelen as 0. recvmsg handlers must set msg_namelen to the proper size <= sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) to return msg_name to the user. This prevents numerous uninitialized memory leaks we had in the recvmsg handlers and makes it harder for new code to accidentally leak uninitialized memory. Optimize for the case recvfrom is called with NULL as address. We don't need to copy the address at all, so set it to NULL before invoking the recvmsg handler. We can do so, because all the recvmsg handlers must cope with the case a plain read() is called on them. read() also sets msg_name to NULL. Also document these changes in include/linux/net.h as suggested by David Miller. Changes since RFC: Set msg->msg_name = NULL if user specified a NULL in msg_name but had a non-null msg_namelen in verify_iovec/verify_compat_iovec. This doesn't affect sendto as it would bail out earlier while trying to copy-in the address. It also more naturally reflects the logic by the callers of verify_iovec. With this change in place I could remove " if (!uaddr || msg_sys->msg_namelen == 0) msg->msg_name = NULL ". This change does not alter the user visible error logic as we ignore msg_namelen as long as msg_name is NULL. Also remove two unnecessary curly brackets in ___sys_recvmsg and change comments to netdev style. Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
* net: unix: inherit SOCK_PASS{CRED, SEC} flags from socket to fix raceDaniel Borkmann2013-11-281-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 90c6bd34f884cd9cee21f1d152baf6c18bcac949 ] In the case of credentials passing in unix stream sockets (dgram sockets seem not affected), we get a rather sparse race after commit 16e5726 ("af_unix: dont send SCM_CREDENTIALS by default"). We have a stream server on receiver side that requests credential passing from senders (e.g. nc -U). Since we need to set SO_PASSCRED on each spawned/accepted socket on server side to 1 first (as it's not inherited), it can happen that in the time between accept() and setsockopt() we get interrupted, the sender is being scheduled and continues with passing data to our receiver. At that time SO_PASSCRED is neither set on sender nor receiver side, hence in cmsg's SCM_CREDENTIALS we get eventually pid:0, uid:65534, gid:65534 (== overflow{u,g}id) instead of what we actually would like to see. On the sender side, here nc -U, the tests in maybe_add_creds() invoked through unix_stream_sendmsg() would fail, as at that exact time, as mentioned, the sender has neither SO_PASSCRED on his side nor sees it on the server side, and we have a valid 'other' socket in place. Thus, sender believes it would just look like a normal connection, not needing/requesting SO_PASSCRED at that time. As reverting 16e5726 would not be an option due to the significant performance regression reported when having creds always passed, one way/trade-off to prevent that would be to set SO_PASSCRED on the listener socket and allow inheriting these flags to the spawned socket on server side in accept(). It seems also logical to do so if we'd tell the listener socket to pass those flags onwards, and would fix the race. Before, strace: recvmsg(4, {msg_name(0)=NULL, msg_iov(1)=[{"blub\n", 4096}], msg_controllen=32, {cmsg_len=28, cmsg_level=SOL_SOCKET, cmsg_type=SCM_CREDENTIALS{pid=0, uid=65534, gid=65534}}, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 5 After, strace: recvmsg(4, {msg_name(0)=NULL, msg_iov(1)=[{"blub\n", 4096}], msg_controllen=32, {cmsg_len=28, cmsg_level=SOL_SOCKET, cmsg_type=SCM_CREDENTIALS{pid=11580, uid=1000, gid=1000}}, msg_flags=0}, 0) = 5 Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
* af_unix: If we don't care about credentials coallesce all messagesEric W. Biederman2013-05-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 0e82e7f6dfeec1013339612f74abc2cdd29d43d2 ] It was reported that the following LSB test case failed https://lsbbugs.linuxfoundation.org/attachment.cgi?id=2144 because we were not coallescing unix stream messages when the application was expecting us to. The problem was that the first send was before the socket was accepted and thus sock->sk_socket was NULL in maybe_add_creds, and the second send after the socket was accepted had a non-NULL value for sk->socket and thus we could tell the credentials were not needed so we did not bother. The unnecessary credentials on the first message cause unix_stream_recvmsg to start verifying that all messages had the same credentials before coallescing and then the coallescing failed because the second message had no credentials. Ignoring credentials when we don't care in unix_stream_recvmsg fixes a long standing pessimization which would fail to coallesce messages when reading from a unix stream socket if the senders were different even if we did not care about their credentials. I have tested this and verified that the in the LSB test case mentioned above that the messages do coallesce now, while the were failing to coallesce without this change. Reported-by: Karel Srot <ksrot@redhat.com> Reported-by: Ding Tianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
* unix: fix a race condition in unix_release()Paul Moore2013-04-101-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit ded34e0fe8fe8c2d595bfa30626654e4b87621e0 ] As reported by Jan, and others over the past few years, there is a race condition caused by unix_release setting the sock->sk pointer to NULL before properly marking the socket as dead/orphaned. This can cause a problem with the LSM hook security_unix_may_send() if there is another socket attempting to write to this partially released socket in between when sock->sk is set to NULL and it is marked as dead/orphaned. This patch fixes this by only setting sock->sk to NULL after the socket has been marked as dead; I also take the opportunity to make unix_release_sock() a void function as it only ever returned 0/success. Dave, I think this one should go on the -stable pile. Special thanks to Jan for coming up with a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jan.stancek@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
* af_netlink: force credentials passing [CVE-2012-3520]Eric Dumazet2012-09-191-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit e0e3cea46d31d23dc40df0a49a7a2c04fe8edfea ] Pablo Neira Ayuso discovered that avahi and potentially NetworkManager accept spoofed Netlink messages because of a kernel bug. The kernel passes all-zero SCM_CREDENTIALS ancillary data to the receiver if the sender did not provide such data, instead of not including any such data at all or including the correct data from the peer (as it is the case with AF_UNIX). This bug was introduced in commit 16e572626961 (af_unix: dont send SCM_CREDENTIALS by default) This patch forces passing credentials for netlink, as before the regression. Another fix would be to not add SCM_CREDENTIALS in netlink messages if not provided by the sender, but it might break some programs. With help from Florian Weimer & Petr Matousek This issue is designated as CVE-2012-3520 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
* af_unix: fix EPOLLET regression for stream socketsEric Dumazet2012-02-031-15/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 6f01fd6e6f6809061b56e78f1e8d143099716d70 ] Commit 0884d7aa24 (AF_UNIX: Fix poll blocking problem when reading from a stream socket) added a regression for epoll() in Edge Triggered mode (EPOLLET) Appropriate fix is to use skb_peek()/skb_unlink() instead of skb_dequeue(), and only call skb_unlink() when skb is fully consumed. This remove the need to requeue a partial skb into sk_receive_queue head and the extra sk->sk_data_ready() calls that added the regression. This is safe because once skb is given to sk_receive_queue, it is not modified by a writer, and readers are serialized by u->readlock mutex. This also reduce number of spinlock acquisition for small reads or MSG_PEEK users so should improve overall performance. Reported-by: Nick Mathewson <nickm@freehaven.net> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Alexey Moiseytsev <himeraster@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* AF_UNIX: Fix poll blocking problem when reading from a stream socketAlexey Moiseytsev2011-11-261-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | poll() call may be blocked by concurrent reading from the same stream socket. Signed-off-by: Alexey Moiseytsev <himeraster@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* af_unix: dont send SCM_CREDENTIALS by defaultEric Dumazet2011-09-281-1/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 7361c36c5224 (af_unix: Allow credentials to work across user and pid namespaces) af_unix performance dropped a lot. This is because we now take a reference on pid and cred in each write(), and release them in read(), usually done from another process, eventually from another cpu. This triggers false sharing. # Events: 154K cycles # # Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol # ........ ....... .................. ......................... # 10.40% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] put_pid 8.60% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] unix_stream_recvmsg 7.87% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] unix_stream_sendmsg 6.11% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] do_raw_spin_lock 4.95% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] unix_scm_to_skb 4.87% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] pid_nr_ns 4.34% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] cred_to_ucred 2.39% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] unix_destruct_scm 2.24% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sub_preempt_count 1.75% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] fget_light 1.51% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __mutex_lock_interruptible_slowpath 1.42% hackbench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sock_alloc_send_pskb This patch includes SCM_CREDENTIALS information in a af_unix message/skb only if requested by the sender, [man 7 unix for details how to include ancillary data using sendmsg() system call] Note: This might break buggy applications that expected SCM_CREDENTIAL from an unaware write() system call, and receiver not using SO_PASSCRED socket option. If SOCK_PASSCRED is set on source or destination socket, we still include credentials for mere write() syscalls. Performance boost in hackbench : more than 50% gain on a 16 thread machine (2 quad-core cpus, 2 threads per core) hackbench 20 thread 2000 4.228 sec instead of 9.102 sec Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Revert "Scm: Remove unnecessary pid & credential references in Unix socket's ↵David S. Miller2011-09-161-29/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | send and receive path" This reverts commit 0856a304091b33a8e8f9f9c98e776f425af2b625. As requested by Eric Dumazet, it has various ref-counting problems and has introduced regressions. Eric will add a more suitable version of this performance fix. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Scm: Remove unnecessary pid & credential references in Unix socket's send ↵Tim Chen2011-08-241-16/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | and receive path Patch series 109f6e39..7361c36c back in 2.6.36 added functionality to allow credentials to work across pid namespaces for packets sent via UNIX sockets. However, the atomic reference counts on pid and credentials caused plenty of cache bouncing when there are numerous threads of the same pid sharing a UNIX socket. This patch mitigates the problem by eliminating extraneous reference counts on pid and credentials on both send and receive path of UNIX sockets. I found a 2x improvement in hackbench's threaded case. On the receive path in unix_dgram_recvmsg, currently there is an increment of reference count on pid and credentials in scm_set_cred. Then there are two decrement of the reference counts. Once in scm_recv and once when skb_free_datagram call skb->destructor function unix_destruct_scm. One pair of increment and decrement of ref count on pid and credentials can be eliminated from the receive path. Until we destroy the skb, we already set a reference when we created the skb on the send side. On the send path, there are two increments of ref count on pid and credentials, once in scm_send and once in unix_scm_to_skb. Then there is a decrement of the reference counts in scm_destroy's call to scm_destroy_cred at the end of unix_dgram_sendmsg functions. One pair of increment and decrement of the reference counts can be removed so we only need to increment the ref counts once. By incorporating these changes, for hackbench running on a 4 socket NHM-EX machine with 40 cores, the execution of hackbench on 50 groups of 20 threads sped up by factor of 2. Hackbench command used for testing: ./hackbench 50 thread 2000 Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* new helpers: kern_path_create/user_path_createAl Viro2011-07-201-21/+17
| | | | | | | combination of kern_path_parent() and lookup_create(). Does *not* expose struct nameidata to caller. Syscalls converted to that... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* net: convert %p usage to %pKDan Rosenberg2011-05-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The %pK format specifier is designed to hide exposed kernel pointers, specifically via /proc interfaces. Exposing these pointers provides an easy target for kernel write vulnerabilities, since they reveal the locations of writable structures containing easily triggerable function pointers. The behavior of %pK depends on the kptr_restrict sysctl. If kptr_restrict is set to 0, no deviation from the standard %p behavior occurs. If kptr_restrict is set to 1, the default, if the current user (intended to be a reader via seq_printf(), etc.) does not have CAP_SYSLOG (currently in the LSM tree), kernel pointers using %pK are printed as 0's. If kptr_restrict is set to 2, kernel pointers using %pK are printed as 0's regardless of privileges. Replacing with 0's was chosen over the default "(null)", which cannot be parsed by userland %p, which expects "(nil)". The supporting code for kptr_restrict and %pK are currently in the -mm tree. This patch converts users of %p in net/ to %pK. Cases of printing pointers to the syslog are not covered, since this would eliminate useful information for postmortem debugging and the reading of the syslog is already optionally protected by the dmesg_restrict sysctl. Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org> Cc: Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* af_unix: Only allow recv on connected seqpacket sockets.Eric W. Biederman2011-05-011-1/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes the following oops discovered by Dan Aloni: > Anyway, the following is the output of the Oops that I got on the > Ubuntu kernel on which I first detected the problem > (2.6.37-12-generic). The Oops that followed will be more useful, I > guess. >[ 5594.669852] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference > at           (null) > [ 5594.681606] IP: [<ffffffff81550b7b>] unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x1fb/0x420 > [ 5594.687576] PGD 2a05d067 PUD 2b951067 PMD 0 > [ 5594.693720] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP > [ 5594.699888] last sysfs file: The bug was that unix domain sockets use a pseduo packet for connecting and accept uses that psudo packet to get the socket. In the buggy seqpacket case we were allowing unconnected sockets to call recvmsg and try to receive the pseudo packet. That is always wrong and as of commit 7361c36c5 the pseudo packet had become enough different from a normal packet that the kernel started oopsing. Do for seqpacket_recv what was done for seqpacket_send in 2.5 and only allow it on connected seqpacket sockets. Cc: stable@kernel.org Tested-by: Dan Aloni <dan@aloni.org> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Fix common misspellingsLucas De Marchi2011-03-311-1/+1
| | | | | | Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed. Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6Linus Torvalds2011-03-161-33/+39
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6: (1480 commits) bonding: enable netpoll without checking link status xfrm: Refcount destination entry on xfrm_lookup net: introduce rx_handler results and logic around that bonding: get rid of IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE netdev->priv_flag bonding: wrap slave state work net: get rid of multiple bond-related netdevice->priv_flags bonding: register slave pointer for rx_handler be2net: Bump up the version number be2net: Copyright notice change. Update to Emulex instead of ServerEngines e1000e: fix kconfig for crc32 dependency netfilter ebtables: fix xt_AUDIT to work with ebtables xen network backend driver bonding: Improve syslog message at device creation time bonding: Call netif_carrier_off after register_netdevice bonding: Incorrect TX queue offset net_sched: fix ip_tos2prio xfrm: fix __xfrm_route_forward() be2net: Fix UDP packet detected status in RX compl Phonet: fix aligned-mode pipe socket buffer header reserve netxen: support for GbE port settings ... Fix up conflicts in drivers/staging/brcm80211/brcmsmac/wl_mac80211.c with the staging updates.
| * Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller2011-03-151-1/+1
| |\ | | | | | | | | | master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
| | * af_unix: update locking commentDaniel Baluta2011-03-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We latch our state using a spinlock not a r/w kind of lock. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baluta <dbaluta@ixiacom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller2011-03-101-4/+13
| |\ \ | | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6 Conflicts: drivers/net/bnx2x/bnx2x_cmn.c
| * | af_unix: remove unused struct sockaddr_un cruftHagen Paul Pfeifer2011-03-071-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | net: add __rcu annotations to sk_wq and wqEric Dumazet2011-02-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add proper RCU annotations/verbs to sk_wq and wq members Fix __sctp_write_space() sk_sleep() abuse (and sock->wq access) Fix sunrpc sk_sleep() abuse too Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | af_unix: coding style: remove one level of indentation in unix_shutdown()Alban Crequy2011-01-191-29/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Alban Crequy <alban.crequy@collabora.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Ian Molton <ian.molton@collabora.co.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | af_unix: implement socket filterAlban Crequy2011-01-181-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Linux Socket Filters can already be successfully attached and detached on unix sockets with setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_{ATTACH,DETACH}_FILTER, ...). See: Documentation/networking/filter.txt But the filter was never used in the unix socket code so it did not work. This patch uses sk_filter() to filter buffers before delivery. This short program demonstrates the problem on SOCK_DGRAM. int main(void) { int i, j, ret; int sv[2]; struct pollfd fds[2]; char *message = "Hello world!"; char buffer[64]; struct sock_filter ins[32] = {{0,},}; struct sock_fprog filter; socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, sv); for (i = 0 ; i < 2 ; i++) { fds[i].fd = sv[i]; fds[i].events = POLLIN; fds[i].revents = 0; } for(j = 1 ; j < 13 ; j++) { /* Set a socket filter to truncate the message */ memset(ins, 0, sizeof(ins)); ins[0].code = BPF_RET|BPF_K; ins[0].k = j; filter.len = 1; filter.filter = ins; setsockopt(sv[1], SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &filter, sizeof(filter)); /* send a message */ send(sv[0], message, strlen(message) + 1, 0); /* The filter should let the message pass but truncated. */ poll(fds, 2, 0); /* Receive the truncated message*/ ret = recv(sv[1], buffer, 64, 0); printf("received %d bytes, expected %d\n", ret, j); } for (i = 0 ; i < 2 ; i++) close(sv[i]); return 0; } Signed-off-by: Alban Crequy <alban.crequy@collabora.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Ian Molton <ian.molton@collabora.co.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2011-03-152-2/+2
|\ \ \ | |_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6 * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (57 commits) tidy the trailing symlinks traversal up Turn resolution of trailing symlinks iterative everywhere simplify link_path_walk() tail Make trailing symlink resolution in path_lookupat() iterative update nd->inode in __do_follow_link() instead of after do_follow_link() pull handling of one pathname component into a helper fs: allow AT_EMPTY_PATH in linkat(), limit that to CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH Allow passing O_PATH descriptors via SCM_RIGHTS datagrams readlinkat(), fchownat() and fstatat() with empty relative pathnames Allow O_PATH for symlinks New kind of open files - "location only". ext4: Copy fs UUID to superblock ext3: Copy fs UUID to superblock. vfs: Export file system uuid via /proc/<pid>/mountinfo unistd.h: Add new syscalls numbers to asm-generic x86: Add new syscalls for x86_64 x86: Add new syscalls for x86_32 fs: Remove i_nlink check from file system link callback fs: Don't allow to create hardlink for deleted file vfs: Add open by file handle support ...
| * | Allow passing O_PATH descriptors via SCM_RIGHTS datagramsAl Viro2011-03-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Just need to make sure that AF_UNIX garbage collector won't confuse O_PATHed socket on filesystem for real AF_UNIX opened socket. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * | kill path_lookup()Al Viro2011-03-141-1/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | all remaining callers pass LOOKUP_PARENT to it, so flags argument can die; renamed to kern_path_parent() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | net: fix multithreaded signal handling in unix recv routinesRainer Weikusat2011-03-071-4/+13
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The unix_dgram_recvmsg and unix_stream_recvmsg routines in net/af_unix.c utilize mutex_lock(&u->readlock) calls in order to serialize read operations of multiple threads on a single socket. This implies that, if all n threads of a process block in an AF_UNIX recv call trying to read data from the same socket, one of these threads will be sleeping in state TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE and all others in state TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE. Provided that a particular signal is supposed to be handled by a signal handler defined by the process and that none of this threads is blocking the signal, the complete_signal routine in kernel/signal.c will select the 'first' such thread it happens to encounter when deciding which thread to notify that a signal is supposed to be handled and if this is one of the TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE threads, the signal won't be handled until the one thread not blocking on the u->readlock mutex is woken up because some data to process has arrived (if this ever happens). The included patch fixes this by changing mutex_lock to mutex_lock_interruptible and handling possible error returns in the same way interruptions are handled by the actual receive-code. Signed-off-by: Rainer Weikusat <rweikusat@mobileactivedefense.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* af_unix: Avoid socket->sk NULL OOPS in stream connect security hooks.David S. Miller2011-01-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | unix_release() can asynchornously set socket->sk to NULL, and it does so without holding the unix_state_lock() on "other" during stream connects. However, the reverse mapping, sk->sk_socket, is only transitioned to NULL under the unix_state_lock(). Therefore make the security hooks follow the reverse mapping instead of the forward mapping. Reported-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller2010-12-082-6/+40
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6 Conflicts: drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ar9003_eeprom.c net/llc/af_llc.c
| * af_unix: limit recursion levelEric Dumazet2010-11-292-6/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Its easy to eat all kernel memory and trigger NMI watchdog, using an exploit program that queues unix sockets on top of others. lkml ref : http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/11/25/8 This mechanism is used in applications, one choice we have is to have a recursion limit. Other limits might be needed as well (if we queue other types of files), since the passfd mechanism is currently limited by socket receive queue sizes only. Add a recursion_level to unix socket, allowing up to 4 levels. Each time we send an unix socket through sendfd mechanism, we copy its recursion level (plus one) to receiver. This recursion level is cleared when socket receive queue is emptied. Reported-by: Марк Коренберг <socketpair@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * af_unix: limit unix_tot_inflightEric Dumazet2010-11-241-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Vegard Nossum found a unix socket OOM was possible, posting an exploit program. My analysis is we can eat all LOWMEM memory before unix_gc() being called from unix_release_sock(). Moreover, the thread blocked in unix_gc() can consume huge amount of time to perform cleanup because of huge working set. One way to handle this is to have a sensible limit on unix_tot_inflight, tested from wait_for_unix_gc() and to force a call to unix_gc() if this limit is hit. This solves the OOM and also reduce overall latencies, and should not slowdown normal workloads. Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | af_unix: optimize unix_dgram_poll()Eric Dumazet2010-11-081-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | unix_dgram_poll() is pretty expensive to check POLLOUT status, because it has to lock the socket to get its peer, take a reference on the peer to check its receive queue status, and queue another poll_wait on peer_wait. This all can be avoided if the process calling unix_dgram_poll() is not interested in POLLOUT status. It makes unix_dgram_recvmsg() faster by not queueing irrelevant pollers in peer_wait. On a test program provided by Alan Crequy : Before: real 0m0.211s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.208s After: real 0m0.044s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.040s Suggested-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Reported-by: Alban Crequy <alban.crequy@collabora.co.uk> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | af_unix: fix unix_dgram_poll() behavior for EPOLLOUT eventEric Dumazet2010-11-081-15/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alban Crequy reported a problem with connected dgram af_unix sockets and provided a test program. epoll() would miss to send an EPOLLOUT event when a thread unqueues a packet from the other peer, making its receive queue not full. This is because unix_dgram_poll() fails to call sock_poll_wait(file, &unix_sk(other)->peer_wait, wait); if the socket is not writeable at the time epoll_ctl(ADD) is called. We must call sock_poll_wait(), regardless of 'writable' status, so that epoll can be notified later of states changes. Misc: avoids testing twice (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) Reported-by: Alban Crequy <alban.crequy@collabora.co.uk> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | af_unix: use keyed wakeupsEric Dumazet2010-11-081-2/+4
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of wakeup all sleepers, use wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll() to wakeup only ones interested into writing the socket. This patch is a specialization of commit 37e5540b3c9d (epoll keyed wakeups: make sockets use keyed wakeups). On a test program provided by Alan Crequy : Before: real 0m3.101s user 0m0.000s sys 0m6.104s After: real 0m0.211s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.208s Reported-by: Alban Crequy <alban.crequy@collabora.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* fs: allow for more than 2^31 filesEric Dumazet2010-10-261-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Robin Holt tried to boot a 16TB system and found af_unix was overflowing a 32bit value : <quote> We were seeing a failure which prevented boot. The kernel was incapable of creating either a named pipe or unix domain socket. This comes down to a common kernel function called unix_create1() which does: atomic_inc(&unix_nr_socks); if (atomic_read(&unix_nr_socks) > 2 * get_max_files()) goto out; The function get_max_files() is a simple return of files_stat.max_files. files_stat.max_files is a signed integer and is computed in fs/file_table.c's files_init(). n = (mempages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024)) / 10; files_stat.max_files = n; In our case, mempages (total_ram_pages) is approx 3,758,096,384 (0xe0000000). That leaves max_files at approximately 1,503,238,553. This causes 2 * get_max_files() to integer overflow. </quote> Fix is to let /proc/sys/fs/file-nr & /proc/sys/fs/file-max use long integers, and change af_unix to use an atomic_long_t instead of atomic_t. get_max_files() is changed to return an unsigned long. get_nr_files() is changed to return a long. unix_nr_socks is changed from atomic_t to atomic_long_t, while not strictly needed to address Robin problem. Before patch (on a 64bit kernel) : # echo 2147483648 >/proc/sys/fs/file-max # cat /proc/sys/fs/file-max -18446744071562067968 After patch: # echo 2147483648 >/proc/sys/fs/file-max # cat /proc/sys/fs/file-max 2147483648 # cat /proc/sys/fs/file-nr 704 0 2147483648 Reported-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Tested-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* AF_UNIX: Implement SO_TIMESTAMP and SO_TIMETAMPNS on Unix socketsAlban Crequy2010-10-051-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Userspace applications can already request to receive timestamps with: setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP, ...) Although setsockopt() returns zero (success), timestamps are not added to the ancillary data. This patch fixes that on SOCK_DGRAM and SOCK_SEQPACKET Unix sockets. Signed-off-by: Alban Crequy <alban.crequy@collabora.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller2010-09-091-3/+12
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6 Conflicts: net/mac80211/main.c
| * UNIX: Do not loop forever at unix_autobind().Tetsuo Handa2010-09-071-3/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We assumed that unix_autobind() never fails if kzalloc() succeeded. But unix_autobind() allows only 1048576 names. If /proc/sys/fs/file-max is larger than 1048576 (e.g. systems with more than 10GB of RAM), a local user can consume all names using fork()/socket()/bind(). If all names are in use, those who call bind() with addr_len == sizeof(short) or connect()/sendmsg() with setsockopt(SO_PASSCRED) will continue while (1) yield(); loop at unix_autobind() till a name becomes available. This patch adds a loop counter in order to give up after 1048576 attempts. Calling yield() for once per 256 attempts may not be sufficient when many names are already in use, for __unix_find_socket_byname() can take long time under such circumstance. Therefore, this patch also adds cond_resched() call. Note that currently a local user can consume 2GB of kernel memory if the user is allowed to create and autobind 1048576 UNIX domain sockets. We should consider adding some restriction for autobind operation. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | net: poll() optimizationsEric Dumazet2010-09-061-3/+2
|/ | | | | | | No need to test twice sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* drop_monitor: convert some kfree_skb call sites to consume_skbNeil Horman2010-07-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert a few calls from kfree_skb to consume_skb Noticed while I was working on dropwatch that I was detecting lots of internal skb drops in several places. While some are legitimate, several were not, freeing skbs that were at the end of their life, rather than being discarded due to an error. This patch converts those calls sites from using kfree_skb to consume_skb, which quiets the in-kernel drop_monitor code from detecting them as drops. Tested successfully by myself Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* af_unix: Allow connecting to sockets in other network namespaces.Eric W. Biederman2010-06-161-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the restriction that only allows connecting to a unix domain socket identified by unix path that is in the same network namespace. Crossing network namespaces is always tricky and we did not support this at first, because of a strict policy of don't mix the namespaces. Later after Pavel proposed this we did not support this because no one had performed the audit to make certain using unix domain sockets across namespaces is safe. What fundamentally makes connecting to af_unix sockets in other namespaces is safe is that you have to have the proper permissions on the unix domain socket inode that lives in the filesystem. If you want strict isolation you just don't create inodes where unfriendlys can get at them, or with permissions that allow unfriendlys to open them. All nicely handled for us by the mount namespace and other standard file system facilities. I looked through unix domain sockets and they are a very controlled environment so none of the work that goes on in dev_forward_skb to make crossing namespaces safe appears needed, we are not loosing controll of the skb and so do not need to set up the skb to look like it is comming in fresh from the outside world. Further the fields in struct unix_skb_parms should not have any problems crossing network namespaces. Now that we handle SCM_CREDENTIALS in a way that gives useable values across namespaces. There does not appear to be any operational problems with encouraging the use of unix domain sockets across containers either. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* af_unix: Allow credentials to work across user and pid namespaces.Eric W. Biederman2010-06-161-22/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | In unix_skb_parms store pointers to struct pid and struct cred instead of raw uid, gid, and pid values, then translate the credentials on reception into values that are meaningful in the receiving processes namespaces. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* af_unix: Allow SO_PEERCRED to work across namespaces.Eric W. Biederman2010-06-161-9/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use struct pid and struct cred to store the peer credentials on struct sock. This gives enough information to convert the peer credential information to a value relative to whatever namespace the socket is in at the time. This removes nasty surprises when using SO_PEERCRED on socket connetions where the processes on either side are in different pid and user namespaces. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* unix/garbage: kill copy of the skb queue walkerIlpo Järvinen2010-05-031-11/+2
| | | | | | | | Worse yet, it seems that its arguments were in reverse order. Also remove one related helper which seems hardly worth keeping. Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: sock_def_readable() and friends RCU conversionEric Dumazet2010-05-011-9/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sk_callback_lock rwlock actually protects sk->sk_sleep pointer, so we need two atomic operations (and associated dirtying) per incoming packet. RCU conversion is pretty much needed : 1) Add a new structure, called "struct socket_wq" to hold all fields that will need rcu_read_lock() protection (currently: a wait_queue_head_t and a struct fasync_struct pointer). [Future patch will add a list anchor for wakeup coalescing] 2) Attach one of such structure to each "struct socket" created in sock_alloc_inode(). 3) Respect RCU grace period when freeing a "struct socket_wq" 4) Change sk_sleep pointer in "struct sock" by sk_wq, pointer to "struct socket_wq" 5) Change sk_sleep() function to use new sk->sk_wq instead of sk->sk_sleep 6) Change sk_has_sleeper() to wq_has_sleeper() that must be used inside a rcu_read_lock() section. 7) Change all sk_has_sleeper() callers to : - Use rcu_read_lock() instead of read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock) - Use wq_has_sleeper() to eventually wakeup tasks. - Use rcu_read_unlock() instead of read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock) 8) sock_wake_async() is modified to use rcu protection as well. 9) Exceptions : macvtap, drivers/net/tun.c, af_unix use integrated "struct socket_wq" instead of dynamically allocated ones. They dont need rcu freeing. Some cleanups or followups are probably needed, (possible sk_callback_lock conversion to a spinlock for example...). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: sk_sleep() helperEric Dumazet2010-04-201-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Define a new function to return the waitqueue of a "struct sock". static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk) { return sk->sk_sleep; } Change all read occurrences of sk_sleep by a call to this function. Needed for a future RCU conversion. sk_sleep wont be a field directly available. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo2010-03-302-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
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