aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c
blob: 608e72d7ca64f72e7ea414d05c4c64cbe43bd9f7 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
/*
 * xsave/xrstor support.
 *
 * Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
 */
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>

/*
 * Supported feature mask by the CPU and the kernel.
 */
unsigned int pcntxt_hmask, pcntxt_lmask;

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/*
 * Signal frame handlers.
 */

int save_i387_xstate(void __user *buf)
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	int err = 0;

	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, sig_xstate_size))
		return -EACCES;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) !=
			sizeof(tsk->thread.xstate->fxsave));

	if ((unsigned long)buf % 16)
		printk("save_i387_xstate: bad fpstate %p\n", buf);

	if (!used_math())
		return 0;
	clear_used_math(); /* trigger finit */
	if (task_thread_info(tsk)->status & TS_USEDFPU) {
		err = save_i387_checking((struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *)
					 buf);
		if (err)
			return err;
		task_thread_info(tsk)->status &= ~TS_USEDFPU;
		stts();
	} else {
		if (__copy_to_user(buf, &tsk->thread.xstate->fxsave,
				   xstate_size))
			return -1;
	}
	return 1;
}

/*
 * This restores directly out of user space. Exceptions are handled.
 */
int restore_i387_xstate(void __user *buf)
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	int err;

	if (!buf) {
		if (used_math()) {
			clear_fpu(tsk);
			clear_used_math();
		}

		return 0;
	} else
		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sig_xstate_size))
			return -EACCES;

	if (!used_math()) {
		err = init_fpu(tsk);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	if (!(task_thread_info(current)->status & TS_USEDFPU)) {
		clts();
		task_thread_info(current)->status |= TS_USEDFPU;
	}
	err = fxrstor_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)buf);
	if (unlikely(err)) {
		/*
		 * Encountered an error while doing the restore from the
		 * user buffer, clear the fpu state.
		 */
		clear_fpu(tsk);
		clear_used_math();
	}
	return err;
}
#endif

/*
 * Represents init state for the supported extended state.
 */
struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf;

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
unsigned int sig_xstate_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate);
#endif

/*
 * Enable the extended processor state save/restore feature
 */
void __cpuinit xsave_init(void)
{
	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
		return;

	set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);

	/*
	 * Enable all the features that the HW is capable of
	 * and the Linux kernel is aware of.
	 *
	 * xsetbv();
	 */
	asm volatile(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xd1" : : "c" (0),
		     "a" (pcntxt_lmask), "d" (pcntxt_hmask));
}

/*
 * setup the xstate image representing the init state
 */
void setup_xstate_init(void)
{
	init_xstate_buf = alloc_bootmem(xstate_size);
	init_xstate_buf->i387.mxcsr = MXCSR_DEFAULT;
}

/*
 * Enable and initialize the xsave feature.
 */
void __init xsave_cntxt_init(void)
{
	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;

	cpuid_count(0xd, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);

	pcntxt_lmask = eax;
	pcntxt_hmask = edx;

	if ((pcntxt_lmask & XSTATE_FPSSE) != XSTATE_FPSSE) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "FP/SSE not shown under xsave features %x\n",
		       pcntxt_lmask);
		BUG();
	}

	/*
	 * for now OS knows only about FP/SSE
	 */
	pcntxt_lmask = pcntxt_lmask & XCNTXT_LMASK;
	pcntxt_hmask = pcntxt_hmask & XCNTXT_HMASK;

	xsave_init();

	/*
	 * Recompute the context size for enabled features
	 */
	cpuid_count(0xd, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);

	xstate_size = ebx;

	setup_xstate_init();

	printk(KERN_INFO "xsave/xrstor: enabled xstate_bv 0x%Lx, "
	       "cntxt size 0x%x\n",
	       (pcntxt_lmask | ((u64) pcntxt_hmask << 32)), xstate_size);
}