aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/sound/core.h
blob: 1fa2407c966fdc5240d9853395fd22af6f435724 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
#ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
#define __SOUND_CORE_H

/*
 *  Main header file for the ALSA driver
 *  Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 *
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>		/* wake_up() */
#include <linux/mutex.h>		/* struct mutex */
#include <linux/rwsem.h>		/* struct rw_semaphore */
#include <linux/pm.h>			/* pm_message_t */
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>

/* number of supported soundcards */
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
#define SNDRV_CARDS 32
#else
#define SNDRV_CARDS 8		/* don't change - minor numbers */
#endif

#define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR	116	/* standard configuration */

/* forward declarations */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
struct pci_dev;
#endif

/* device allocation stuff */

#define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE		0x1000

typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t;
#define	SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 1)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE	((__force snd_device_type_t) 2)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_PCM		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_TIMER		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_INFO		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_BUS		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_CODEC		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_JACK          ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1009)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000)

typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t;
#define	SNDRV_DEV_BUILD		((__force snd_device_state_t) 0)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED	((__force snd_device_state_t) 1)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED	((__force snd_device_state_t) 2)

typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t;
#define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0)
#define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1)	
#define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2)

struct snd_device;

struct snd_device_ops {
	int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
	int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
	int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
};

struct snd_device {
	struct list_head list;		/* list of registered devices */
	struct snd_card *card;		/* card which holds this device */
	snd_device_state_t state;	/* state of the device */
	snd_device_type_t type;		/* device type */
	void *device_data;		/* device structure */
	struct snd_device_ops *ops;	/* operations */
};

#define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)

/* main structure for soundcard */

struct snd_card {
	int number;			/* number of soundcard (index to
								snd_cards) */

	char id[16];			/* id string of this card */
	char driver[16];		/* driver name */
	char shortname[32];		/* short name of this soundcard */
	char longname[80];		/* name of this soundcard */
	char mixername[80];		/* mixer name */
	char components[128];		/* card components delimited with
								space */
	struct module *module;		/* top-level module */

	void *private_data;		/* private data for soundcard */
	void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
								private data */
	struct list_head devices;	/* devices */

	unsigned int last_numid;	/* last used numeric ID */
	struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem;	/* controls list lock */
	rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock;	/* ctl_files list lock */
	int controls_count;		/* count of all controls */
	int user_ctl_count;		/* count of all user controls */
	struct list_head controls;	/* all controls for this card */
	struct list_head ctl_files;	/* active control files */

	struct snd_info_entry *proc_root;	/* root for soundcard specific files */
	struct snd_info_entry *proc_id;	/* the card id */
	struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link;	/* number link to real id */

	struct list_head files_list;	/* all files associated to this card */
	struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
								state */
	spinlock_t files_lock;		/* lock the files for this card */
	int shutdown;			/* this card is going down */
	int free_on_last_close;		/* free in context of file_release */
	wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
	struct device *dev;		/* device assigned to this card */
	struct device *card_dev;	/* cardX object for sysfs */

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
	unsigned int power_state;	/* power state */
	struct mutex power_lock;	/* power lock */
	wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
	struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
	int mixer_oss_change_count;
#endif
};

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
{
	mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
}

static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
{
	mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
}

static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
{
	return card->power_state;
}

static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
{
	card->power_state = state;
	wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
}

/* init.c */
int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);

#else /* ! CONFIG_PM */

#define snd_power_lock(card)		do { (void)(card); } while (0)
#define snd_power_unlock(card)		do { (void)(card); } while (0)
static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
#define snd_power_get_state(card)	({ (void)(card); SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0; })
#define snd_power_change_state(card, state)	do { (void)(card); } while (0)

#endif /* CONFIG_PM */

struct snd_minor {
	int type;			/* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
	int card;			/* card number */
	int device;			/* device number */
	const struct file_operations *f_ops;	/* file operations */
	void *private_data;		/* private data for f_ops->open */
	struct device *dev;		/* device for sysfs */
};

/* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
{
	return card ? card->card_dev : NULL;
}

/* sound.c */

extern int snd_major;
extern int snd_ecards_limit;
extern struct class *sound_class;

void snd_request_card(int card);

int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card,
				int dev,
				const struct file_operations *f_ops,
				void *private_data,
				const char *name,
				struct device *device);

/**
 * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
 * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
 * @card: the card instance
 * @dev: the device index
 * @f_ops: the file operations
 * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
 * @name: the device file name
 *
 * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
 * The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
 *
 * This function uses the card's device pointer to link to the
 * correct &struct device.
 *
 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 */
static inline int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
				      const struct file_operations *f_ops,
				      void *private_data,
				      const char *name)
{
	return snd_register_device_for_dev(type, card, dev, f_ops,
					   private_data, name,
					   snd_card_get_device_link(card));
}

int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
int snd_add_device_sysfs_file(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
			      struct device_attribute *attr);

#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
			    const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
			    const char *name);
int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
#endif

int snd_minor_info_init(void);
int snd_minor_info_done(void);

/* sound_oss.c */

#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void);
#else
static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void) { return 0; }
#endif

/* memory.c */

int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);

/* init.c */

extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
int snd_card_locked(int card);
#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER	0
#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT	1
#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE	2
extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
#endif

int snd_card_create(int idx, const char *id,
		    struct module *module, int extra_size,
		    struct snd_card **card_ret);

int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *id);
int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
int snd_card_info_init(void);
int snd_card_info_done(void);
int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);

#define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))

/* device.c */

int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
		   void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd);

/* isadma.c */

#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
#define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE	0x0100

void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
#endif

/* misc.c */
struct resource;
void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);

/* --- */

#if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
void __snd_printk(unsigned int level, const char *file, int line,
		  const char *format, ...)
     __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
#else
#define __snd_printk(level, file, line, format, args...) \
	printk(format, ##args)
#endif

/**
 * snd_printk - printk wrapper
 * @fmt: format string
 *
 * Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller
 * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
 */
#define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
	__snd_printk(0, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)

#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
/**
 * snd_printd - debug printk
 * @fmt: format string
 *
 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
 */
#define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
	__snd_printk(1, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)

/**
 * snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace
 *
 * Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set.
 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
 */
#define snd_BUG()		WARN(1, "BUG?\n")

/**
 * snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro
 * @cond: condition to evaluate
 *
 * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set, this macro evaluates the given condition,
 * and call WARN() and returns the value if it's non-zero.
 * 
 * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, this just returns zero, and the given
 * condition is ignored.
 *
 * NOTE: the argument won't be evaluated at all when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=n.
 * Thus, don't put any statement that influences on the code behavior,
 * such as pre/post increment, to the argument of this macro.
 * If you want to evaluate and give a warning, use standard WARN_ON().
 */
#define snd_BUG_ON(cond)	WARN((cond), "BUG? (%s)\n", __stringify(cond))

#else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */

#define snd_printd(fmt, args...)	do { } while (0)
#define snd_BUG()			do { } while (0)
static inline int __snd_bug_on(int cond)
{
	return 0;
}
#define snd_BUG_ON(cond)	__snd_bug_on(0 && (cond))  /* always false */

#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */

#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
/**
 * snd_printdd - debug printk
 * @format: format string
 *
 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
 */
#define snd_printdd(format, args...) \
	__snd_printk(2, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##args)
#else
#define snd_printdd(format, args...)	do { } while (0)
#endif


#define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION         ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0))	/* 3.8.1a */

/* for easier backward-porting */
#if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
#define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
#define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
#define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
#endif

/* PCI quirk list helper */
struct snd_pci_quirk {
	unsigned short subvendor;	/* PCI subvendor ID */
	unsigned short subdevice;	/* PCI subdevice ID */
	unsigned short subdevice_mask;	/* bitmask to match */
	int value;			/* value */
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
	const char *name;		/* name of the device (optional) */
#endif
};

#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev)	\
	.subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev), .subdevice_mask = (mask)
#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev) \
	_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0xffff, dev)
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val)			\
	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val)			\
	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev),			\
			.value = (val), .name = (xname)}
#else
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val)			\
	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), .value = (val)}
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val)			\
	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val)}
#endif

const struct snd_pci_quirk *
snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);

const struct snd_pci_quirk *
snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
			const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);

#endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */