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/* Key garbage collector
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <keys/keyring-type.h>
#include "internal.h"
/*
* Delay between key revocation/expiry in seconds
*/
unsigned key_gc_delay = 5 * 60;
/*
* Reaper
*/
static void key_gc_timer_func(unsigned long);
static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *);
static DEFINE_TIMER(key_gc_timer, key_gc_timer_func, 0, 0);
static DECLARE_WORK(key_gc_work, key_garbage_collector);
static key_serial_t key_gc_cursor; /* the last key the gc considered */
static bool key_gc_again;
static unsigned long key_gc_executing;
static time_t key_gc_next_run = LONG_MAX;
static time_t key_gc_new_timer;
/*
* Schedule a garbage collection run
* - precision isn't particularly important
*/
void key_schedule_gc(time_t gc_at)
{
unsigned long expires;
time_t now = current_kernel_time().tv_sec;
kenter("%ld", gc_at - now);
if (gc_at <= now) {
schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
} else if (gc_at < key_gc_next_run) {
expires = jiffies + (gc_at - now) * HZ;
mod_timer(&key_gc_timer, expires);
}
}
/*
* The garbage collector timer kicked off
*/
static void key_gc_timer_func(unsigned long data)
{
kenter("");
key_gc_next_run = LONG_MAX;
schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
}
/*
* Garbage collect pointers from a keyring
* - return true if we altered the keyring
*/
static bool key_gc_keyring(struct key *keyring, time_t limit)
__releases(key_serial_lock)
{
struct keyring_list *klist;
struct key *key;
int loop;
kenter("%x", key_serial(keyring));
if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags))
goto dont_gc;
/* scan the keyring looking for dead keys */
rcu_read_lock();
klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
if (!klist)
goto unlock_dont_gc;
for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--) {
key = klist->keys[loop];
if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags) ||
(key->expiry > 0 && key->expiry <= limit))
goto do_gc;
}
unlock_dont_gc:
rcu_read_unlock();
dont_gc:
kleave(" = false");
return false;
do_gc:
rcu_read_unlock();
key_gc_cursor = keyring->serial;
key_get(keyring);
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
keyring_gc(keyring, limit);
key_put(keyring);
kleave(" = true");
return true;
}
/*
* Garbage collector for keys
* - this involves scanning the keyrings for dead, expired and revoked keys
* that have overstayed their welcome
*/
static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct rb_node *rb;
key_serial_t cursor;
struct key *key, *xkey;
time_t new_timer = LONG_MAX, limit, now;
now = current_kernel_time().tv_sec;
kenter("[%x,%ld]", key_gc_cursor, key_gc_new_timer - now);
if (test_and_set_bit(0, &key_gc_executing)) {
key_schedule_gc(current_kernel_time().tv_sec + 1);
kleave(" [busy; deferring]");
return;
}
limit = now;
if (limit > key_gc_delay)
limit -= key_gc_delay;
else
limit = key_gc_delay;
spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
if (unlikely(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&key_serial_tree))) {
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
clear_bit(0, &key_gc_executing);
return;
}
cursor = key_gc_cursor;
if (cursor < 0)
cursor = 0;
if (cursor > 0)
new_timer = key_gc_new_timer;
else
key_gc_again = false;
/* find the first key above the cursor */
key = NULL;
rb = key_serial_tree.rb_node;
while (rb) {
xkey = rb_entry(rb, struct key, serial_node);
if (cursor < xkey->serial) {
key = xkey;
rb = rb->rb_left;
} else if (cursor > xkey->serial) {
rb = rb->rb_right;
} else {
rb = rb_next(rb);
if (!rb)
goto reached_the_end;
key = rb_entry(rb, struct key, serial_node);
break;
}
}
if (!key)
goto reached_the_end;
/* trawl through the keys looking for keyrings */
for (;;) {
if (key->expiry > limit && key->expiry < new_timer) {
kdebug("will expire %x in %ld",
key_serial(key), key->expiry - limit);
new_timer = key->expiry;
}
if (key->type == &key_type_keyring &&
key_gc_keyring(key, limit))
/* the gc had to release our lock so that the keyring
* could be modified, so we have to get it again */
goto gc_released_our_lock;
rb = rb_next(&key->serial_node);
if (!rb)
goto reached_the_end;
key = rb_entry(rb, struct key, serial_node);
}
gc_released_our_lock:
kdebug("gc_released_our_lock");
key_gc_new_timer = new_timer;
key_gc_again = true;
clear_bit(0, &key_gc_executing);
schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
kleave(" [continue]");
return;
/* when we reach the end of the run, we set the timer for the next one */
reached_the_end:
kdebug("reached_the_end");
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
key_gc_new_timer = new_timer;
key_gc_cursor = 0;
clear_bit(0, &key_gc_executing);
if (key_gc_again) {
/* there may have been a key that expired whilst we were
* scanning, so if we discarded any links we should do another
* scan */
new_timer = now + 1;
key_schedule_gc(new_timer);
} else if (new_timer < LONG_MAX) {
new_timer += key_gc_delay;
key_schedule_gc(new_timer);
}
kleave(" [end]");
}
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