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+/*
+ * TransportChannel.java February 2007
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, Niall Gallagher <niallg@users.sf.net>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+ * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
+ * permissions and limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.simpleframework.transport;
+
+import static org.simpleframework.transport.TransportEvent.ERROR;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLEngine;
+
+import org.simpleframework.transport.trace.Trace;
+
+/**
+ * The <code>TransportChannel</code> provides a means to deliver and
+ * receive content over a transport. This essentially provides two
+ * adapters which enable simpler communication with the underlying
+ * transport. They hide the complexities involved with buffering and
+ * resetting data written to and read from the socket.
+ *
+ * @author Niall Gallagher
+ *
+ * @see org.simpleframework.transport.TransportProcessor
+ */
+public class TransportChannel implements Channel {
+
+ /**
+ * This is the certificate associated with this SSL channel.
+ */
+ private final Certificate certificate;
+
+ /**
+ * This represents the underlying transport that is to be used.
+ */
+ private final Transport transport;
+
+ /**
+ * This is the engine that is used to secure the transport.
+ */
+ private final SSLEngine engine;
+
+ /**
+ * This is used to provide a cursor view on the input.
+ */
+ private final ByteCursor cursor;
+
+ /**
+ * This is used to provide a blocking means for sending data.
+ */
+ private final ByteWriter writer;
+
+ /**
+ * This is the trace used to monitor events on the channel.
+ */
+ private final Trace trace;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor for the <code>TransportChannel</code> object. The
+ * transport channel basically wraps a channel and provides a
+ * means to send and receive data using specialized adapters.
+ * These adapters provide a simpler means for communicating over
+ * the network to the connected client.
+ *
+ * @param transport this is the underlying transport to be used
+ */
+ public TransportChannel(Transport transport) throws IOException {
+ this.cursor = new TransportCursor(transport);
+ this.writer = new TransportWriter(transport);
+ this.certificate = transport.getCertificate();
+ this.engine = transport.getEngine();
+ this.trace = transport.getTrace();
+ this.transport = transport;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This is used to determine if the channel is secure and that
+ * data read from and data written to the request is encrypted.
+ * Channels transferred over SSL are considered secure and will
+ * have this return true, otherwise it will return false.
+ *
+ * @return true if this is secure for reading and writing
+ */
+ public boolean isSecure() {
+ return engine != null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This is used to acquire the SSL certificate used for security.
+ * If the socket is connected to an SSL transport this returns an
+ * SSL certificate which was provided during the secure handshake
+ * between the client and server. If not certificates are present
+ * in the provided instance, a challenge can be issued.
+ *
+ * @return the SSL certificate provided by a secure transport
+ */
+ public Certificate getCertificate() {
+ return certificate;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This gets the <code>Trace</code> object associated with the
+ * channel. The trace is used to log various events for the life
+ * of the transaction such as low level read and write events
+ * as well as milestone events and errors.
+ *
+ * @return this returns the trace associated with the socket
+ */
+ public Trace getTrace() {
+ return trace;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This is the connected socket channel associated with this. In
+ * order to determine if content can be read or written to or
+ * from the channel this socket can be used with a selector. This
+ * provides a means to react to I/O events as they occur rather
+ * than polling the channel which is generally less performant.
+ *
+ * @return this returns the connected socket channel
+ */
+ public SocketChannel getSocket() {
+ return transport.getChannel();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This returns the <code>Map</code> of attributes used to hold
+ * connection information for the channel. The attributes here
+ * are taken from the pipeline attributes and may contain details
+ * such as SSL certificates or other such useful information.
+ *
+ * @return returns the attributes associated with the channel
+ */
+ public Map getAttributes() {
+ return transport.getAttributes();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This provides a <code>ByteCursor</code> for this channel. The
+ * cursor provides a seekable view of the input buffer and will
+ * allow the server kernel to peek into the input buffer without
+ * having to take the data from the input. This allows overflow
+ * to be pushed back on to the cursor for subsequent reads.
+ *
+ * @return this returns the input cursor for the channel
+ */
+ public ByteCursor getCursor() {
+ return cursor;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This provides a <code>ByteWriter</code> for the channel. This
+ * is used to provide a blocking output mechanism for the channel.
+ * Enabling blocking reads ensures that output buffering can be
+ * limited to an extent, which ensures that memory remains low at
+ * high load periods. Writes to the sender may result in the data
+ * being copied and queued until the socket is write ready.
+ *
+ * @return this returns the output sender for this channel
+ */
+ public ByteWriter getWriter() {
+ return writer;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Because the channel represents a duplex means of communication
+ * there needs to be a means to close it down. This provides such
+ * a means. By closing the channel the cursor and sender will no
+ * longer send or receive data to or from the network. The client
+ * will also be signalled that the connection has been severed.
+ */
+ public void close() {
+ try {
+ transport.close();
+ }catch(Exception cause) {
+ trace.trace(ERROR, cause);
+ }
+ }
+}