Update gmock and gtest.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src@27953 0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98

55 files changed, 2976 insertions, 2013 deletions

diff --git a/DEPS b/DEPS
index de9063b..0138072 100644
--- a/DEPS
+++ b/DEPS
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ deps = {
     "http://open-vcdiff.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@26",
 
   "src/testing/gtest":
-    "http://googletest.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@267",
+    "http://googletest.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@329",
 
   "src/third_party/WebKit":
     "/trunk/deps/third_party/WebKit@27313",
diff --git a/testing/README.chromium b/testing/README.chromium
index ed305ee..2fd8517 100644
--- a/testing/README.chromium
+++ b/testing/README.chromium
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 We include a snapshot of gmock from http://googlemock.googlecode.com/svn/trunk
 with chromium.patch applied.
 
-Current revision: 173
+Current revision: 222
 
 
 -- HOW TO USE --
diff --git a/testing/gmock/CHANGES b/testing/gmock/CHANGES
index 8b62def..f703ac2 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/CHANGES
+++ b/testing/gmock/CHANGES
@@ -1,3 +1,28 @@
+Changes for 1.4.0 (we skipped 1.2.* and 1.3.* to match the version of
+Google Test):
+
+ * Works in more environments: Symbian and minGW, Visual C++ 7.1.
+ * Lighter weight: comes with our own implementation of TR1 tuple (no
+   more dependency on Boost!).
+ * New feature: --gmock_catch_leaked_mocks for detecting leaked mocks.
+ * New feature: ACTION_TEMPLATE for defining templatized actions.
+ * New feature: the .After() clause for specifying expectation order.
+ * New feature: the .With() clause for for specifying inter-argument
+   constraints.
+ * New feature: actions ReturnArg<k>(), ReturnNew<T>(...), and
+   DeleteArg<k>().
+ * New feature: matchers Key(), Pair(), Args<...>(), AllArgs(), IsNull(),
+   and Contains().
+ * New feature: utility class MockFunction<F>, useful for checkpoints, etc.
+ * New feature: functions Value(x, m) and SafeMatcherCast<T>(m).
+ * New feature: copying a mock object is rejected at compile time.
+ * New feature: a script for fusing all Google Mock and Google Test
+   source files for easy deployment.
+ * Improved the Google Mock doctor to diagnose more diseases.
+ * Improved the Google Mock generator script.
+ * Compatibility fixes for Mac OS X and gcc.
+ * Bug fixes and implementation clean-ups.
+
 Changes for 1.1.0:
 
  * New feature: ability to use Google Mock with any testing framework.
@@ -7,7 +32,7 @@ Changes for 1.1.0:
  * New feature: actions for accessing function arguments and throwing
    exceptions.
  * Improved the Google Mock doctor script for diagnosing compiler errors.
- * Bug fixes and implementation clean-up.
+ * Bug fixes and implementation clean-ups.
 
 Changes for 1.0.0:
 
diff --git a/testing/gmock/Makefile.am b/testing/gmock/Makefile.am
index 196b927..e176bbe 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/Makefile.am
+++ b/testing/gmock/Makefile.am
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ pkginclude_HEADERS = include/gmock/gmock.h \
                      include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h \
                      include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h \
                      include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h \
+                     include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h \
                      include/gmock/gmock-printers.h \
                      include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h
 
@@ -110,6 +111,11 @@ check_PROGRAMS += test/gmock-matchers_test
 test_gmock_matchers_test_SOURCES = test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
 test_gmock_matchers_test_LDADD = $(GTEST_LIBS) lib/libgmock_main.la
 
+TESTS += test/gmock-more-actions_test
+check_PROGRAMS += test/gmock-more-actions_test
+test_gmock_more_actions_test_SOURCES = test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc
+test_gmock_more_actions_test_LDADD = $(GTEST_LIBS) lib/libgmock_main.la
+
 TESTS += test/gmock-nice-strict_test
 check_PROGRAMS += test/gmock-nice-strict_test
 test_gmock_nice_strict_test_SOURCES = test/gmock-nice-strict_test.cc
diff --git a/testing/gmock/configure.ac b/testing/gmock/configure.ac
index 78ff30d..25ab6f3 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/configure.ac
+++ b/testing/gmock/configure.ac
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 AC_INIT([Google C++ Mocking Framework],
-        [1.1.0],
+        [1.4.0],
         [googlemock@googlegroups.com],
         [gmock])
 
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ AC_ARG_VAR([GTEST_VERSION],
            [The version of Google Test available.])
 HAVE_BUILT_GTEST="no"
 
-GTEST_MIN_VERSION="1.3.0"
+GTEST_MIN_VERSION="1.4.0"
 
 AS_IF([test "x${enable_external_gtest}" = "xyes"],
       [# Begin filling in variables as we are able.
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h
index a283ed7..7f21a7d 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #include <errno.h>
 #endif
 
+#include <gmock/gmock-printers.h>
 #include <gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h>
 #include <gmock/internal/gmock-port.h>
 
@@ -124,32 +125,13 @@ GMOCK_DEFINE_DEFAULT_ACTION_FOR_RETURN_TYPE_(unsigned char, '\0');
 GMOCK_DEFINE_DEFAULT_ACTION_FOR_RETURN_TYPE_(signed char, '\0');
 GMOCK_DEFINE_DEFAULT_ACTION_FOR_RETURN_TYPE_(char, '\0');
 
-// signed wchar_t and unsigned wchar_t are NOT in the C++ standard.
-// Using them is a bad practice and not portable.  So don't use them.
-//
-// Still, Google Mock is designed to work even if the user uses signed
-// wchar_t or unsigned wchar_t (obviously, assuming the compiler
-// supports them).
-//
-// To gcc,
-//
-//   wchar_t == signed wchar_t != unsigned wchar_t == unsigned int
-//
-// MSVC does not recognize signed wchar_t or unsigned wchar_t.  It
-// treats wchar_t as a native type usually, but treats it as the same
-// as unsigned short when the compiler option /Zc:wchar_t- is
-// specified.
-//
-// Therefore we provide a default action for wchar_t when compiled
-// with gcc or _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED is defined.
-//
 // There's no need for a default action for signed wchar_t, as that
 // type is the same as wchar_t for gcc, and invalid for MSVC.
 //
 // There's also no need for a default action for unsigned wchar_t, as
 // that type is the same as unsigned int for gcc, and invalid for
 // MSVC.
-#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED)
+#if GMOCK_WCHAR_T_IS_NATIVE_
 GMOCK_DEFINE_DEFAULT_ACTION_FOR_RETURN_TYPE_(wchar_t, 0U);  // NOLINT
 #endif
 
@@ -605,7 +587,7 @@ class AssignAction {
   const T2 value_;
 };
 
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
+#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 
 // Implements the SetErrnoAndReturn action to simulate return from
 // various system calls and libc functions.
@@ -625,7 +607,7 @@ class SetErrnoAndReturnAction {
   const T result_;
 };
 
-#endif  // _WIN32_WCE
+#endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 
 // Implements the SetArgumentPointee<N>(x) action for any function
 // whose N-th argument (0-based) is a pointer to x's type.  The
@@ -668,39 +650,6 @@ class SetArgumentPointeeAction<N, Proto, true> {
   const internal::linked_ptr<Proto> proto_;
 };
 
-// Implements the SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) action for any function
-// whose N-th argument (0-based) is a pointer or iterator to a type that can be
-// implicitly converted from *first.
-template <size_t N, typename InputIterator>
-class SetArrayArgumentAction {
- public:
-  // Constructs an action that sets the variable pointed to by the
-  // N-th function argument to 'value'.
-  explicit SetArrayArgumentAction(InputIterator first, InputIterator last)
-      : first_(first), last_(last) {
-  }
-
-  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
-  void Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) const {
-    CompileAssertTypesEqual<void, Result>();
-
-    // Microsoft compiler deprecates ::std::copy, so we want to suppress warning
-    // 4996 (Function call with parameters that may be unsafe) there.
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-#pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
-#pragma warning(disable:4996)  // Temporarily disables warning 4996.
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-    ::std::copy(first_, last_, ::std::tr1::get<N>(args));
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-#pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-  }
-
- private:
-  const InputIterator first_;
-  const InputIterator last_;
-};
-
 // Implements the InvokeWithoutArgs(f) action.  The template argument
 // FunctionImpl is the implementation type of f, which can be either a
 // function pointer or a functor.  InvokeWithoutArgs(f) can be used as an
@@ -787,6 +736,74 @@ class IgnoreResultAction {
   const A action_;
 };
 
+// A ReferenceWrapper<T> object represents a reference to type T,
+// which can be either const or not.  It can be explicitly converted
+// from, and implicitly converted to, a T&.  Unlike a reference,
+// ReferenceWrapper<T> can be copied and can survive template type
+// inference.  This is used to support by-reference arguments in the
+// InvokeArgument<N>(...) action.  The idea was from "reference
+// wrappers" in tr1, which we don't have in our source tree yet.
+template <typename T>
+class ReferenceWrapper {
+ public:
+  // Constructs a ReferenceWrapper<T> object from a T&.
+  explicit ReferenceWrapper(T& l_value) : pointer_(&l_value) {}  // NOLINT
+
+  // Allows a ReferenceWrapper<T> object to be implicitly converted to
+  // a T&.
+  operator T&() const { return *pointer_; }
+ private:
+  T* pointer_;
+};
+
+// Allows the expression ByRef(x) to be printed as a reference to x.
+template <typename T>
+void PrintTo(const ReferenceWrapper<T>& ref, ::std::ostream* os) {
+  T& value = ref;
+  UniversalPrinter<T&>::Print(value, os);
+}
+
+// Does two actions sequentially.  Used for implementing the DoAll(a1,
+// a2, ...) action.
+template <typename Action1, typename Action2>
+class DoBothAction {
+ public:
+  DoBothAction(Action1 action1, Action2 action2)
+      : action1_(action1), action2_(action2) {}
+
+  // This template type conversion operator allows DoAll(a1, ..., a_n)
+  // to be used in ANY function of compatible type.
+  template <typename F>
+  operator Action<F>() const {
+    return Action<F>(new Impl<F>(action1_, action2_));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  // Implements the DoAll(...) action for a particular function type F.
+  template <typename F>
+  class Impl : public ActionInterface<F> {
+   public:
+    typedef typename Function<F>::Result Result;
+    typedef typename Function<F>::ArgumentTuple ArgumentTuple;
+    typedef typename Function<F>::MakeResultVoid VoidResult;
+
+    Impl(const Action<VoidResult>& action1, const Action<F>& action2)
+        : action1_(action1), action2_(action2) {}
+
+    virtual Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) {
+      action1_.Perform(args);
+      return action2_.Perform(args);
+    }
+
+   private:
+    const Action<VoidResult> action1_;
+    const Action<F> action2_;
+  };
+
+  Action1 action1_;
+  Action2 action2_;
+};
+
 }  // namespace internal
 
 // An Unused object can be implicitly constructed from ANY value.
@@ -870,23 +887,13 @@ SetArgumentPointee(const T& x) {
       N, T, internal::IsAProtocolMessage<T>::value>(x));
 }
 
-// Creates an action that sets the elements of the array pointed to by the N-th
-// (0-based) function argument, which can be either a pointer or an iterator,
-// to the values of the elements in the source range [first, last).
-template <size_t N, typename InputIterator>
-PolymorphicAction<internal::SetArrayArgumentAction<N, InputIterator> >
-SetArrayArgument(InputIterator first, InputIterator last) {
-  return MakePolymorphicAction(internal::SetArrayArgumentAction<
-      N, InputIterator>(first, last));
-}
-
 // Creates an action that sets a pointer referent to a given value.
 template <typename T1, typename T2>
 PolymorphicAction<internal::AssignAction<T1, T2> > Assign(T1* ptr, T2 val) {
   return MakePolymorphicAction(internal::AssignAction<T1, T2>(ptr, val));
 }
 
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
+#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 
 // Creates an action that sets errno and returns the appropriate error.
 template <typename T>
@@ -896,7 +903,7 @@ SetErrnoAndReturn(int errval, T result) {
       internal::SetErrnoAndReturnAction<T>(errval, result));
 }
 
-#endif  // _WIN32_WCE
+#endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 
 // Various overloads for InvokeWithoutArgs().
 
@@ -926,6 +933,18 @@ inline internal::IgnoreResultAction<A> IgnoreResult(const A& an_action) {
   return internal::IgnoreResultAction<A>(an_action);
 }
 
+// Creates a reference wrapper for the given L-value.  If necessary,
+// you can explicitly specify the type of the reference.  For example,
+// suppose 'derived' is an object of type Derived, ByRef(derived)
+// would wrap a Derived&.  If you want to wrap a const Base& instead,
+// where Base is a base class of Derived, just write:
+//
+//   ByRef<const Base>(derived)
+template <typename T>
+inline internal::ReferenceWrapper<T> ByRef(T& l_value) {  // NOLINT
+  return internal::ReferenceWrapper<T>(l_value);
+}
+
 }  // namespace testing
 
 #endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_ACTIONS_H_
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
index fa02faa..143a99b 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
@@ -282,65 +282,6 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::std::tr1::tuple<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
   }
 };
 
-
-// Implements the Invoke(f) action.  The template argument
-// FunctionImpl is the implementation type of f, which can be either a
-// function pointer or a functor.  Invoke(f) can be used as an
-// Action<F> as long as f's type is compatible with F (i.e. f can be
-// assigned to a tr1::function<F>).
-template <typename FunctionImpl>
-class InvokeAction {
- public:
-  // The c'tor makes a copy of function_impl (either a function
-  // pointer or a functor).
-  explicit InvokeAction(FunctionImpl function_impl)
-      : function_impl_(function_impl) {}
-
-  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
-  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) {
-    return InvokeHelper<Result, ArgumentTuple>::Invoke(function_impl_, args);
-  }
- private:
-  FunctionImpl function_impl_;
-};
-
-// Implements the Invoke(object_ptr, &Class::Method) action.
-template <class Class, typename MethodPtr>
-class InvokeMethodAction {
- public:
-  InvokeMethodAction(Class* obj_ptr, MethodPtr method_ptr)
-      : obj_ptr_(obj_ptr), method_ptr_(method_ptr) {}
-
-  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
-  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) const {
-    return InvokeHelper<Result, ArgumentTuple>::InvokeMethod(
-        obj_ptr_, method_ptr_, args);
-  }
- private:
-  Class* const obj_ptr_;
-  const MethodPtr method_ptr_;
-};
-
-// A ReferenceWrapper<T> object represents a reference to type T,
-// which can be either const or not.  It can be explicitly converted
-// from, and implicitly converted to, a T&.  Unlike a reference,
-// ReferenceWrapper<T> can be copied and can survive template type
-// inference.  This is used to support by-reference arguments in the
-// InvokeArgument<N>(...) action.  The idea was from "reference
-// wrappers" in tr1, which we don't have in our source tree yet.
-template <typename T>
-class ReferenceWrapper {
- public:
-  // Constructs a ReferenceWrapper<T> object from a T&.
-  explicit ReferenceWrapper(T& l_value) : pointer_(&l_value) {}  // NOLINT
-
-  // Allows a ReferenceWrapper<T> object to be implicitly converted to
-  // a T&.
-  operator T&() const { return *pointer_; }
- private:
-  T* pointer_;
-};
-
 // CallableHelper has static methods for invoking "callables",
 // i.e. function pointers and functors.  It uses overloading to
 // provide a uniform interface for invoking different kinds of
@@ -676,47 +617,6 @@ class WithArgsAction {
   const InnerAction action_;
 };
 
-// Does two actions sequentially.  Used for implementing the DoAll(a1,
-// a2, ...) action.
-template <typename Action1, typename Action2>
-class DoBothAction {
- public:
-  DoBothAction(Action1 action1, Action2 action2)
-      : action1_(action1), action2_(action2) {}
-
-  // This template type conversion operator allows DoAll(a1, ..., a_n)
-  // to be used in ANY function of compatible type.
-  template <typename F>
-  operator Action<F>() const {
-    return Action<F>(new Impl<F>(action1_, action2_));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // Implements the DoAll(...) action for a particular function type F.
-  template <typename F>
-  class Impl : public ActionInterface<F> {
-   public:
-    typedef typename Function<F>::Result Result;
-    typedef typename Function<F>::ArgumentTuple ArgumentTuple;
-    typedef typename Function<F>::MakeResultVoid VoidResult;
-
-    Impl(const Action<VoidResult>& action1, const Action<F>& action2)
-        : action1_(action1), action2_(action2) {}
-
-    virtual Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) {
-      action1_.Perform(args);
-      return action2_.Perform(args);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    const Action<VoidResult> action1_;
-    const Action<F> action2_;
-  };
-
-  Action1 action1_;
-  Action2 action2_;
-};
-
 // A macro from the ACTION* family (defined later in this file)
 // defines an action that can be used in a mock function.  Typically,
 // these actions only care about a subset of the arguments of the mock
@@ -852,57 +752,6 @@ class ActionHelper {
 
 // Various overloads for Invoke().
 
-// Creates an action that invokes 'function_impl' with the mock
-// function's arguments.
-template <typename FunctionImpl>
-PolymorphicAction<internal::InvokeAction<FunctionImpl> > Invoke(
-    FunctionImpl function_impl) {
-  return MakePolymorphicAction(
-      internal::InvokeAction<FunctionImpl>(function_impl));
-}
-
-// Creates an action that invokes the given method on the given object
-// with the mock function's arguments.
-template <class Class, typename MethodPtr>
-PolymorphicAction<internal::InvokeMethodAction<Class, MethodPtr> > Invoke(
-    Class* obj_ptr, MethodPtr method_ptr) {
-  return MakePolymorphicAction(
-      internal::InvokeMethodAction<Class, MethodPtr>(obj_ptr, method_ptr));
-}
-
-// Creates a reference wrapper for the given L-value.  If necessary,
-// you can explicitly specify the type of the reference.  For example,
-// suppose 'derived' is an object of type Derived, ByRef(derived)
-// would wrap a Derived&.  If you want to wrap a const Base& instead,
-// where Base is a base class of Derived, just write:
-//
-//   ByRef<const Base>(derived)
-template <typename T>
-inline internal::ReferenceWrapper<T> ByRef(T& l_value) {  // NOLINT
-  return internal::ReferenceWrapper<T>(l_value);
-}
-
-// WithoutArgs(inner_action) can be used in a mock function with a
-// non-empty argument list to perform inner_action, which takes no
-// argument.  In other words, it adapts an action accepting no
-// argument to one that accepts (and ignores) arguments.
-template <typename InnerAction>
-inline internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction>
-WithoutArgs(const InnerAction& action) {
-  return internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction>(action);
-}
-
-// WithArg<k>(an_action) creates an action that passes the k-th
-// (0-based) argument of the mock function to an_action and performs
-// it.  It adapts an action accepting one argument to one that accepts
-// multiple arguments.  For convenience, we also provide
-// WithArgs<k>(an_action) (defined below) as a synonym.
-template <int k, typename InnerAction>
-inline internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction, k>
-WithArg(const InnerAction& action) {
-  return internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction, k>(action);
-}
-
 // WithArgs<N1, N2, ..., Nk>(an_action) creates an action that passes
 // the selected arguments of the mock function to an_action and
 // performs it.  It serves as an adaptor between actions with
@@ -2430,48 +2279,6 @@ ACTION_TEMPLATE(InvokeArgument,
       ::std::tr1::get<k>(args), p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8, p9);
 }
 
-// Action SaveArg<k>(pointer) saves the k-th (0-based) argument of the
-// mock function to *pointer.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(SaveArg,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
-                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(pointer)) {
-  *pointer = ::std::tr1::get<k>(args);
-}
-
-// Action SetArgReferee<k>(value) assigns 'value' to the variable
-// referenced by the k-th (0-based) argument of the mock function.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(SetArgReferee,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
-                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(value)) {
-  typedef typename ::std::tr1::tuple_element<k, args_type>::type argk_type;
-  // Ensures that argument #k is a reference.  If you get a compiler
-  // error on the next line, you are using SetArgReferee<k>(value) in
-  // a mock function whose k-th (0-based) argument is not a reference.
-  GMOCK_COMPILE_ASSERT_(internal::is_reference<argk_type>::value,
-                        SetArgReferee_must_be_used_with_a_reference_argument);
-  ::std::tr1::get<k>(args) = value;
-}
-
-// Action SetArrayArgument<k>(first, last) copies the elements in
-// source range [first, last) to the array pointed to by the k-th
-// (0-based) argument, which can be either a pointer or an
-// iterator. The action does not take ownership of the elements in the
-// source range.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(SetArrayArgument,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
-                AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(first, last)) {
-  // Microsoft compiler deprecates ::std::copy, so we want to suppress warning
-  // 4996 (Function call with parameters that may be unsafe) there.
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-#pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
-#pragma warning(disable:4996)  // Temporarily disables warning 4996.
-#endif
-  ::std::copy(first, last, ::std::tr1::get<k>(args));
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-#pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
-#endif
-}
-
 // Various overloads for ReturnNew<T>().
 //
 // The ReturnNew<T>(a1, a2, ..., a_k) action returns a pointer to a new
@@ -2543,20 +2350,6 @@ ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
   return new T(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8, p9);
 }
 
-// Action DeleteArg<k>() deletes the k-th (0-based) argument of the mock
-// function.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(DeleteArg,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
-                AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
-  delete ::std::tr1::get<k>(args);
-}
-
-// Action Throw(exception) can be used in a mock function of any type
-// to throw the given exception.  Any copyable value can be thrown.
-#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-ACTION_P(Throw, exception) { throw exception; }
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-
 }  // namespace testing
 
 #endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
index b5223a34..05bf3db 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 $$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
 $$ This is a Pump source file.  Please use Pump to convert it to
-$$ gmock-generated-variadic-actions.h.
+$$ gmock-generated-actions.h.
 $$
 $var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
 $$}} This meta comment fixes auto-indentation in editors.
@@ -84,65 +84,6 @@ $import    return (obj_ptr->*method_ptr)($gets);
 
 
 ]]
-
-// Implements the Invoke(f) action.  The template argument
-// FunctionImpl is the implementation type of f, which can be either a
-// function pointer or a functor.  Invoke(f) can be used as an
-// Action<F> as long as f's type is compatible with F (i.e. f can be
-// assigned to a tr1::function<F>).
-template <typename FunctionImpl>
-class InvokeAction {
- public:
-  // The c'tor makes a copy of function_impl (either a function
-  // pointer or a functor).
-  explicit InvokeAction(FunctionImpl function_impl)
-      : function_impl_(function_impl) {}
-
-  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
-  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) {
-    return InvokeHelper<Result, ArgumentTuple>::Invoke(function_impl_, args);
-  }
- private:
-  FunctionImpl function_impl_;
-};
-
-// Implements the Invoke(object_ptr, &Class::Method) action.
-template <class Class, typename MethodPtr>
-class InvokeMethodAction {
- public:
-  InvokeMethodAction(Class* obj_ptr, MethodPtr method_ptr)
-      : obj_ptr_(obj_ptr), method_ptr_(method_ptr) {}
-
-  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
-  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) const {
-    return InvokeHelper<Result, ArgumentTuple>::InvokeMethod(
-        obj_ptr_, method_ptr_, args);
-  }
- private:
-  Class* const obj_ptr_;
-  const MethodPtr method_ptr_;
-};
-
-// A ReferenceWrapper<T> object represents a reference to type T,
-// which can be either const or not.  It can be explicitly converted
-// from, and implicitly converted to, a T&.  Unlike a reference,
-// ReferenceWrapper<T> can be copied and can survive template type
-// inference.  This is used to support by-reference arguments in the
-// InvokeArgument<N>(...) action.  The idea was from "reference
-// wrappers" in tr1, which we don't have in our source tree yet.
-template <typename T>
-class ReferenceWrapper {
- public:
-  // Constructs a ReferenceWrapper<T> object from a T&.
-  explicit ReferenceWrapper(T& l_value) : pointer_(&l_value) {}  // NOLINT
-
-  // Allows a ReferenceWrapper<T> object to be implicitly converted to
-  // a T&.
-  operator T&() const { return *pointer_; }
- private:
-  T* pointer_;
-};
-
 // CallableHelper has static methods for invoking "callables",
 // i.e. function pointers and functors.  It uses overloading to
 // provide a uniform interface for invoking different kinds of
@@ -289,47 +230,6 @@ class WithArgsAction {
   const InnerAction action_;
 };
 
-// Does two actions sequentially.  Used for implementing the DoAll(a1,
-// a2, ...) action.
-template <typename Action1, typename Action2>
-class DoBothAction {
- public:
-  DoBothAction(Action1 action1, Action2 action2)
-      : action1_(action1), action2_(action2) {}
-
-  // This template type conversion operator allows DoAll(a1, ..., a_n)
-  // to be used in ANY function of compatible type.
-  template <typename F>
-  operator Action<F>() const {
-    return Action<F>(new Impl<F>(action1_, action2_));
-  }
-
- private:
-  // Implements the DoAll(...) action for a particular function type F.
-  template <typename F>
-  class Impl : public ActionInterface<F> {
-   public:
-    typedef typename Function<F>::Result Result;
-    typedef typename Function<F>::ArgumentTuple ArgumentTuple;
-    typedef typename Function<F>::MakeResultVoid VoidResult;
-
-    Impl(const Action<VoidResult>& action1, const Action<F>& action2)
-        : action1_(action1), action2_(action2) {}
-
-    virtual Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) {
-      action1_.Perform(args);
-      return action2_.Perform(args);
-    }
-
-   private:
-    const Action<VoidResult> action1_;
-    const Action<F> action2_;
-  };
-
-  Action1 action1_;
-  Action2 action2_;
-};
-
 // A macro from the ACTION* family (defined later in this file)
 // defines an action that can be used in a mock function.  Typically,
 // these actions only care about a subset of the arguments of the mock
@@ -377,57 +277,6 @@ $template
 
 // Various overloads for Invoke().
 
-// Creates an action that invokes 'function_impl' with the mock
-// function's arguments.
-template <typename FunctionImpl>
-PolymorphicAction<internal::InvokeAction<FunctionImpl> > Invoke(
-    FunctionImpl function_impl) {
-  return MakePolymorphicAction(
-      internal::InvokeAction<FunctionImpl>(function_impl));
-}
-
-// Creates an action that invokes the given method on the given object
-// with the mock function's arguments.
-template <class Class, typename MethodPtr>
-PolymorphicAction<internal::InvokeMethodAction<Class, MethodPtr> > Invoke(
-    Class* obj_ptr, MethodPtr method_ptr) {
-  return MakePolymorphicAction(
-      internal::InvokeMethodAction<Class, MethodPtr>(obj_ptr, method_ptr));
-}
-
-// Creates a reference wrapper for the given L-value.  If necessary,
-// you can explicitly specify the type of the reference.  For example,
-// suppose 'derived' is an object of type Derived, ByRef(derived)
-// would wrap a Derived&.  If you want to wrap a const Base& instead,
-// where Base is a base class of Derived, just write:
-//
-//   ByRef<const Base>(derived)
-template <typename T>
-inline internal::ReferenceWrapper<T> ByRef(T& l_value) {  // NOLINT
-  return internal::ReferenceWrapper<T>(l_value);
-}
-
-// WithoutArgs(inner_action) can be used in a mock function with a
-// non-empty argument list to perform inner_action, which takes no
-// argument.  In other words, it adapts an action accepting no
-// argument to one that accepts (and ignores) arguments.
-template <typename InnerAction>
-inline internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction>
-WithoutArgs(const InnerAction& action) {
-  return internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction>(action);
-}
-
-// WithArg<k>(an_action) creates an action that passes the k-th
-// (0-based) argument of the mock function to an_action and performs
-// it.  It adapts an action accepting one argument to one that accepts
-// multiple arguments.  For convenience, we also provide
-// WithArgs<k>(an_action) (defined below) as a synonym.
-template <int k, typename InnerAction>
-inline internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction, k>
-WithArg(const InnerAction& action) {
-  return internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction, k>(action);
-}
-
 // WithArgs<N1, N2, ..., Nk>(an_action) creates an action that passes
 // the selected arguments of the mock function to an_action and
 // performs it.  It serves as an adaptor between actions with
@@ -929,48 +778,6 @@ ACTION_TEMPLATE(InvokeArgument,
 
 ]]
 
-// Action SaveArg<k>(pointer) saves the k-th (0-based) argument of the
-// mock function to *pointer.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(SaveArg,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
-                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(pointer)) {
-  *pointer = ::std::tr1::get<k>(args);
-}
-
-// Action SetArgReferee<k>(value) assigns 'value' to the variable
-// referenced by the k-th (0-based) argument of the mock function.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(SetArgReferee,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
-                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(value)) {
-  typedef typename ::std::tr1::tuple_element<k, args_type>::type argk_type;
-  // Ensures that argument #k is a reference.  If you get a compiler
-  // error on the next line, you are using SetArgReferee<k>(value) in
-  // a mock function whose k-th (0-based) argument is not a reference.
-  GMOCK_COMPILE_ASSERT_(internal::is_reference<argk_type>::value,
-                        SetArgReferee_must_be_used_with_a_reference_argument);
-  ::std::tr1::get<k>(args) = value;
-}
-
-// Action SetArrayArgument<k>(first, last) copies the elements in
-// source range [first, last) to the array pointed to by the k-th
-// (0-based) argument, which can be either a pointer or an
-// iterator. The action does not take ownership of the elements in the
-// source range.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(SetArrayArgument,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
-                AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(first, last)) {
-  // Microsoft compiler deprecates ::std::copy, so we want to suppress warning
-  // 4996 (Function call with parameters that may be unsafe) there.
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-#pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
-#pragma warning(disable:4996)  // Temporarily disables warning 4996.
-#endif
-  ::std::copy(first, last, ::std::tr1::get<k>(args));
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-#pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
-#endif
-}
-
 // Various overloads for ReturnNew<T>().
 //
 // The ReturnNew<T>(a1, a2, ..., a_k) action returns a pointer to a new
@@ -989,20 +796,6 @@ ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
 
 ]]
 
-// Action DeleteArg<k>() deletes the k-th (0-based) argument of the mock
-// function.
-ACTION_TEMPLATE(DeleteArg,
-                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
-                AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
-  delete ::std::tr1::get<k>(args);
-}
-
-// Action Throw(exception) can be used in a mock function of any type
-// to throw the given exception.  Any copyable value can be thrown.
-#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-ACTION_P(Throw, exception) { throw exception; }
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-
 }  // namespace testing
 
 #endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h
index b6c1d82..3002b6c 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h
@@ -712,6 +712,117 @@ using internal::FunctionMocker;
 #define MOCK_CONST_METHOD10_T_WITH_CALLTYPE(ct, m, F) \
     GMOCK_METHOD10_(typename, const, ct, m, F)
 
+// A MockFunction<F> class has one mock method whose type is F.  It is
+// useful when you just want your test code to emit some messages and
+// have Google Mock verify the right messages are sent (and perhaps at
+// the right times).  For example, if you are exercising code:
+//
+//   Foo(1);
+//   Foo(2);
+//   Foo(3);
+//
+// and want to verify that Foo(1) and Foo(3) both invoke
+// mock.Bar("a"), but Foo(2) doesn't invoke anything, you can write:
+//
+// TEST(FooTest, InvokesBarCorrectly) {
+//   MyMock mock;
+//   MockFunction<void(string check_point_name)> check;
+//   {
+//     InSequence s;
+//
+//     EXPECT_CALL(mock, Bar("a"));
+//     EXPECT_CALL(check, Call("1"));
+//     EXPECT_CALL(check, Call("2"));
+//     EXPECT_CALL(mock, Bar("a"));
+//   }
+//   Foo(1);
+//   check.Call("1");
+//   Foo(2);
+//   check.Call("2");
+//   Foo(3);
+// }
+//
+// The expectation spec says that the first Bar("a") must happen
+// before check point "1", the second Bar("a") must happen after check
+// point "2", and nothing should happen between the two check
+// points. The explicit check points make it easy to tell which
+// Bar("a") is called by which call to Foo().
+template <typename F>
+class MockFunction;
+
+template <typename R>
+class MockFunction<R()> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD0_T(Call, R());
+};
+
+template <typename R, typename A0>
+class MockFunction<R(A0)> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD1_T(Call, R(A0));
+};
+
+template <typename R, typename A0, typename A1>
+class MockFunction<R(A0, A1)> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD2_T(Call, R(A0, A1));
+};
+
+template <typename R, typename A0, typename A1, typename A2>
+class MockFunction<R(A0, A1, A2)> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD3_T(Call, R(A0, A1, A2));
+};
+
+template <typename R, typename A0, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3>
+class MockFunction<R(A0, A1, A2, A3)> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD4_T(Call, R(A0, A1, A2, A3));
+};
+
+template <typename R, typename A0, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3,
+    typename A4>
+class MockFunction<R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4)> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD5_T(Call, R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4));
+};
+
+template <typename R, typename A0, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3,
+    typename A4, typename A5>
+class MockFunction<R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5)> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD6_T(Call, R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5));
+};
+
+template <typename R, typename A0, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3,
+    typename A4, typename A5, typename A6>
+class MockFunction<R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6)> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD7_T(Call, R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6));
+};
+
+template <typename R, typename A0, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3,
+    typename A4, typename A5, typename A6, typename A7>
+class MockFunction<R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7)> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD8_T(Call, R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7));
+};
+
+template <typename R, typename A0, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3,
+    typename A4, typename A5, typename A6, typename A7, typename A8>
+class MockFunction<R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8)> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD9_T(Call, R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8));
+};
+
+template <typename R, typename A0, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3,
+    typename A4, typename A5, typename A6, typename A7, typename A8,
+    typename A9>
+class MockFunction<R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9)> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD10_T(Call, R(A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9));
+};
+
 }  // namespace testing
 
 #endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_FUNCTION_MOCKERS_H_
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h.pump b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h.pump
index 54b848f..3c84563 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h.pump
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h.pump
@@ -198,6 +198,55 @@ $for i [[
 
 ]]
 
+// A MockFunction<F> class has one mock method whose type is F.  It is
+// useful when you just want your test code to emit some messages and
+// have Google Mock verify the right messages are sent (and perhaps at
+// the right times).  For example, if you are exercising code:
+//
+//   Foo(1);
+//   Foo(2);
+//   Foo(3);
+//
+// and want to verify that Foo(1) and Foo(3) both invoke
+// mock.Bar("a"), but Foo(2) doesn't invoke anything, you can write:
+//
+// TEST(FooTest, InvokesBarCorrectly) {
+//   MyMock mock;
+//   MockFunction<void(string check_point_name)> check;
+//   {
+//     InSequence s;
+//
+//     EXPECT_CALL(mock, Bar("a"));
+//     EXPECT_CALL(check, Call("1"));
+//     EXPECT_CALL(check, Call("2"));
+//     EXPECT_CALL(mock, Bar("a"));
+//   }
+//   Foo(1);
+//   check.Call("1");
+//   Foo(2);
+//   check.Call("2");
+//   Foo(3);
+// }
+//
+// The expectation spec says that the first Bar("a") must happen
+// before check point "1", the second Bar("a") must happen after check
+// point "2", and nothing should happen between the two check
+// points. The explicit check points make it easy to tell which
+// Bar("a") is called by which call to Foo().
+template <typename F>
+class MockFunction;
+
+
+$for i [[
+$range j 0..i-1
+template <typename R$for j [[, typename A$j]]>
+class MockFunction<R($for j, [[A$j]])> {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD$i[[]]_T(Call, R($for j, [[A$j]]));
+};
+
+
+]]
 }  // namespace testing
 
 #endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_FUNCTION_MOCKERS_H_
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h
index 1a3e60b..a59e457 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h
@@ -290,163 +290,7 @@ class ArgsMatcher {
   const InnerMatcher inner_matcher_;
 };
 
-// Implements ElementsAre() and ElementsAreArray().
-template <typename Container>
-class ElementsAreMatcherImpl : public MatcherInterface<Container> {
- public:
-  typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(Container)) RawContainer;
-  typedef internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer> View;
-  typedef typename View::type StlContainer;
-  typedef typename View::const_reference StlContainerReference;
-  typedef typename StlContainer::value_type Element;
-
-  // Constructs the matcher from a sequence of element values or
-  // element matchers.
-  template <typename InputIter>
-  ElementsAreMatcherImpl(InputIter first, size_t count) {
-    matchers_.reserve(count);
-    InputIter it = first;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i != count; ++i, ++it) {
-      matchers_.push_back(MatcherCast<const Element&>(*it));
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Returns true iff 'container' matches.
-  virtual bool Matches(Container container) const {
-    StlContainerReference stl_container = View::ConstReference(container);
-    if (stl_container.size() != count())
-      return false;
-
-    typename StlContainer::const_iterator it = stl_container.begin();
-    for (size_t i = 0; i != count();  ++it, ++i) {
-      if (!matchers_[i].Matches(*it))
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  // Describes what this matcher does.
-  virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
-    if (count() == 0) {
-      *os << "is empty";
-    } else if (count() == 1) {
-      *os << "has 1 element that ";
-      matchers_[0].DescribeTo(os);
-    } else {
-      *os << "has " << Elements(count()) << " where\n";
-      for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++i) {
-        *os << "element " << i << " ";
-        matchers_[i].DescribeTo(os);
-        if (i + 1 < count()) {
-          *os << ",\n";
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Describes what the negation of this matcher does.
-  virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
-    if (count() == 0) {
-      *os << "is not empty";
-      return;
-    }
-
-    *os << "does not have " << Elements(count()) << ", or\n";
-    for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++i) {
-      *os << "element " << i << " ";
-      matchers_[i].DescribeNegationTo(os);
-      if (i + 1 < count()) {
-        *os << ", or\n";
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Explains why 'container' matches, or doesn't match, this matcher.
-  virtual void ExplainMatchResultTo(Container container,
-                                    ::std::ostream* os) const {
-    StlContainerReference stl_container = View::ConstReference(container);
-    if (Matches(container)) {
-      // We need to explain why *each* element matches (the obvious
-      // ones can be skipped).
-
-      bool reason_printed = false;
-      typename StlContainer::const_iterator it = stl_container.begin();
-      for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++it, ++i) {
-        ::std::stringstream ss;
-        matchers_[i].ExplainMatchResultTo(*it, &ss);
-
-        const string s = ss.str();
-        if (!s.empty()) {
-          if (reason_printed) {
-            *os << ",\n";
-          }
-          *os << "element " << i << " " << s;
-          reason_printed = true;
-        }
-      }
-    } else {
-      // We need to explain why the container doesn't match.
-      const size_t actual_count = stl_container.size();
-      if (actual_count != count()) {
-        // The element count doesn't match.  If the container is
-        // empty, there's no need to explain anything as Google Mock
-        // already prints the empty container.  Otherwise we just need
-        // to show how many elements there actually are.
-        if (actual_count != 0) {
-          *os << "has " << Elements(actual_count);
-        }
-        return;
-      }
-
-      // The container has the right size but at least one element
-      // doesn't match expectation.  We need to find this element and
-      // explain why it doesn't match.
-      typename StlContainer::const_iterator it = stl_container.begin();
-      for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++it, ++i) {
-        if (matchers_[i].Matches(*it)) {
-          continue;
-        }
-
-        *os << "element " << i << " doesn't match";
-
-        ::std::stringstream ss;
-        matchers_[i].ExplainMatchResultTo(*it, &ss);
-        const string s = ss.str();
-        if (!s.empty()) {
-          *os << " (" << s << ")";
-        }
-        return;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
- private:
-  static Message Elements(size_t count) {
-    return Message() << count << (count == 1 ? " element" : " elements");
-  }
-
-  size_t count() const { return matchers_.size(); }
-  std::vector<Matcher<const Element&> > matchers_;
-};
-
-// Implements ElementsAre() of 0-10 arguments.
-
-class ElementsAreMatcher0 {
- public:
-  ElementsAreMatcher0() {}
-
-  template <typename Container>
-  operator Matcher<Container>() const {
-    typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(Container))
-        RawContainer;
-    typedef typename internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer>::type::value_type
-        Element;
-
-    const Matcher<const Element&>* const matchers = NULL;
-    return MakeMatcher(new ElementsAreMatcherImpl<Container>(matchers, 0));
-  }
-};
+// Implements ElementsAre() of 1-10 arguments.
 
 template <typename T1>
 class ElementsAreMatcher1 {
@@ -460,11 +304,15 @@ class ElementsAreMatcher1 {
     typedef typename internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer>::type::value_type
         Element;
 
-    const Matcher<const Element&> matchers[] = {
-      MatcherCast<const Element&>(e1_),
-    };
-
-    return MakeMatcher(new ElementsAreMatcherImpl<Container>(matchers, 1));
+    // Nokia's Symbian Compiler has a nasty bug where the object put
+    // in a one-element local array is not destructed when the array
+    // goes out of scope.  This leads to obvious badness as we've
+    // added the linked_ptr in it to our other linked_ptrs list.
+    // Hence we implement ElementsAreMatcher1 specially to avoid using
+    // a local array.
+    const Matcher<const Element&> matcher =
+        MatcherCast<const Element&>(e1_);
+    return MakeMatcher(new ElementsAreMatcherImpl<Container>(&matcher, 1));
   }
 
  private:
@@ -788,28 +636,6 @@ class ElementsAreMatcher10 {
   const T10& e10_;
 };
 
-// Implements ElementsAreArray().
-template <typename T>
-class ElementsAreArrayMatcher {
- public:
-  ElementsAreArrayMatcher(const T* first, size_t count) :
-      first_(first), count_(count) {}
-
-  template <typename Container>
-  operator Matcher<Container>() const {
-    typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(Container))
-        RawContainer;
-    typedef typename internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer>::type::value_type
-        Element;
-
-    return MakeMatcher(new ElementsAreMatcherImpl<Container>(first_, count_));
-  }
-
- private:
-  const T* const first_;
-  const size_t count_;
-};
-
 }  // namespace internal
 
 // Args<N1, N2, ..., Nk>(a_matcher) matches a tuple if the selected
@@ -1169,48 +995,6 @@ ElementsAreArray(const T (&array)[N]) {
 // To learn more about using these macros, please search for 'MATCHER'
 // on http://code.google.com/p/googlemock/wiki/CookBook.
 
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-// Constants denoting interpolations in a matcher description string.
-const int kTupleInterpolation = -1;    // "%(*)s"
-const int kPercentInterpolation = -2;  // "%%"
-const int kInvalidInterpolation = -3;  // "%" followed by invalid text
-
-// Records the location and content of an interpolation.
-struct Interpolation {
-  Interpolation(const char* start, const char* end, int param)
-      : start_pos(start), end_pos(end), param_index(param) {}
-
-  // Points to the start of the interpolation (the '%' character).
-  const char* start_pos;
-  // Points to the first character after the interpolation.
-  const char* end_pos;
-  // 0-based index of the interpolated matcher parameter;
-  // kTupleInterpolation for "%(*)s"; kPercentInterpolation for "%%".
-  int param_index;
-};
-
-typedef ::std::vector<Interpolation> Interpolations;
-
-// Parses a matcher description string and returns a vector of
-// interpolations that appear in the string; generates non-fatal
-// failures iff 'description' is an invalid matcher description.
-// 'param_names' is a NULL-terminated array of parameter names in the
-// order they appear in the MATCHER_P*() parameter list.
-Interpolations ValidateMatcherDescription(
-    const char* param_names[], const char* description);
-
-// Returns the actual matcher description, given the matcher name,
-// user-supplied description template string, interpolations in the
-// string, and the printed values of the matcher parameters.
-string FormatMatcherDescription(
-    const char* matcher_name, const char* description,
-    const Interpolations& interp, const Strings& param_values);
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
 #define MATCHER(name, description)\
   class name##Matcher {\
    public:\
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h.pump b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h.pump
index 653a2e8..c43aa87 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h.pump
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h.pump
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 $$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
 $$ This is a Pump source file.  Please use Pump to convert it to
-$$ gmock-generated-variadic-actions.h.
+$$ gmock-generated-actions.h.
 $$
 $var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
 $$ }} This line fixes auto-indentation of the following code in Emacs.
@@ -173,163 +173,7 @@ class ArgsMatcher {
   const InnerMatcher inner_matcher_;
 };
 
-// Implements ElementsAre() and ElementsAreArray().
-template <typename Container>
-class ElementsAreMatcherImpl : public MatcherInterface<Container> {
- public:
-  typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(Container)) RawContainer;
-  typedef internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer> View;
-  typedef typename View::type StlContainer;
-  typedef typename View::const_reference StlContainerReference;
-  typedef typename StlContainer::value_type Element;
-
-  // Constructs the matcher from a sequence of element values or
-  // element matchers.
-  template <typename InputIter>
-  ElementsAreMatcherImpl(InputIter first, size_t count) {
-    matchers_.reserve(count);
-    InputIter it = first;
-    for (size_t i = 0; i != count; ++i, ++it) {
-      matchers_.push_back(MatcherCast<const Element&>(*it));
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Returns true iff 'container' matches.
-  virtual bool Matches(Container container) const {
-    StlContainerReference stl_container = View::ConstReference(container);
-    if (stl_container.size() != count())
-      return false;
-
-    typename StlContainer::const_iterator it = stl_container.begin();
-    for (size_t i = 0; i != count();  ++it, ++i) {
-      if (!matchers_[i].Matches(*it))
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  // Describes what this matcher does.
-  virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
-    if (count() == 0) {
-      *os << "is empty";
-    } else if (count() == 1) {
-      *os << "has 1 element that ";
-      matchers_[0].DescribeTo(os);
-    } else {
-      *os << "has " << Elements(count()) << " where\n";
-      for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++i) {
-        *os << "element " << i << " ";
-        matchers_[i].DescribeTo(os);
-        if (i + 1 < count()) {
-          *os << ",\n";
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Describes what the negation of this matcher does.
-  virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
-    if (count() == 0) {
-      *os << "is not empty";
-      return;
-    }
-
-    *os << "does not have " << Elements(count()) << ", or\n";
-    for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++i) {
-      *os << "element " << i << " ";
-      matchers_[i].DescribeNegationTo(os);
-      if (i + 1 < count()) {
-        *os << ", or\n";
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Explains why 'container' matches, or doesn't match, this matcher.
-  virtual void ExplainMatchResultTo(Container container,
-                                    ::std::ostream* os) const {
-    StlContainerReference stl_container = View::ConstReference(container);
-    if (Matches(container)) {
-      // We need to explain why *each* element matches (the obvious
-      // ones can be skipped).
-
-      bool reason_printed = false;
-      typename StlContainer::const_iterator it = stl_container.begin();
-      for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++it, ++i) {
-        ::std::stringstream ss;
-        matchers_[i].ExplainMatchResultTo(*it, &ss);
-
-        const string s = ss.str();
-        if (!s.empty()) {
-          if (reason_printed) {
-            *os << ",\n";
-          }
-          *os << "element " << i << " " << s;
-          reason_printed = true;
-        }
-      }
-    } else {
-      // We need to explain why the container doesn't match.
-      const size_t actual_count = stl_container.size();
-      if (actual_count != count()) {
-        // The element count doesn't match.  If the container is
-        // empty, there's no need to explain anything as Google Mock
-        // already prints the empty container.  Otherwise we just need
-        // to show how many elements there actually are.
-        if (actual_count != 0) {
-          *os << "has " << Elements(actual_count);
-        }
-        return;
-      }
-
-      // The container has the right size but at least one element
-      // doesn't match expectation.  We need to find this element and
-      // explain why it doesn't match.
-      typename StlContainer::const_iterator it = stl_container.begin();
-      for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++it, ++i) {
-        if (matchers_[i].Matches(*it)) {
-          continue;
-        }
-
-        *os << "element " << i << " doesn't match";
-
-        ::std::stringstream ss;
-        matchers_[i].ExplainMatchResultTo(*it, &ss);
-        const string s = ss.str();
-        if (!s.empty()) {
-          *os << " (" << s << ")";
-        }
-        return;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
- private:
-  static Message Elements(size_t count) {
-    return Message() << count << (count == 1 ? " element" : " elements");
-  }
-
-  size_t count() const { return matchers_.size(); }
-  std::vector<Matcher<const Element&> > matchers_;
-};
-
-// Implements ElementsAre() of 0-10 arguments.
-
-class ElementsAreMatcher0 {
- public:
-  ElementsAreMatcher0() {}
-
-  template <typename Container>
-  operator Matcher<Container>() const {
-    typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(Container))
-        RawContainer;
-    typedef typename internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer>::type::value_type
-        Element;
-
-    const Matcher<const Element&>* const matchers = NULL;
-    return MakeMatcher(new ElementsAreMatcherImpl<Container>(matchers, 0));
-  }
-};
+// Implements ElementsAre() of 1-$n arguments.
 
 
 $range i 1..n
@@ -348,6 +192,19 @@ class ElementsAreMatcher$i {
     typedef typename internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer>::type::value_type
         Element;
 
+$if i==1 [[
+
+    // Nokia's Symbian Compiler has a nasty bug where the object put
+    // in a one-element local array is not destructed when the array
+    // goes out of scope.  This leads to obvious badness as we've
+    // added the linked_ptr in it to our other linked_ptrs list.
+    // Hence we implement ElementsAreMatcher1 specially to avoid using
+    // a local array.
+    const Matcher<const Element&> matcher =
+        MatcherCast<const Element&>(e1_);
+    return MakeMatcher(new ElementsAreMatcherImpl<Container>(&matcher, 1));
+]] $else [[
+
     const Matcher<const Element&> matchers[] = {
 
 $for j [[
@@ -357,6 +214,8 @@ $for j [[
     };
 
     return MakeMatcher(new ElementsAreMatcherImpl<Container>(matchers, $i));
+]]
+
   }
 
  private:
@@ -369,28 +228,6 @@ $for j [[
 
 
 ]]
-// Implements ElementsAreArray().
-template <typename T>
-class ElementsAreArrayMatcher {
- public:
-  ElementsAreArrayMatcher(const T* first, size_t count) :
-      first_(first), count_(count) {}
-
-  template <typename Container>
-  operator Matcher<Container>() const {
-    typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(Container))
-        RawContainer;
-    typedef typename internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer>::type::value_type
-        Element;
-
-    return MakeMatcher(new ElementsAreMatcherImpl<Container>(first_, count_));
-  }
-
- private:
-  const T* const first_;
-  const size_t count_;
-};
-
 }  // namespace internal
 
 // Args<N1, N2, ..., Nk>(a_matcher) matches a tuple if the selected
@@ -625,48 +462,6 @@ $$   // show up in the generated code.
 // To learn more about using these macros, please search for 'MATCHER'
 // on http://code.google.com/p/googlemock/wiki/CookBook.
 
-namespace testing {
-namespace internal {
-
-// Constants denoting interpolations in a matcher description string.
-const int kTupleInterpolation = -1;    // "%(*)s"
-const int kPercentInterpolation = -2;  // "%%"
-const int kInvalidInterpolation = -3;  // "%" followed by invalid text
-
-// Records the location and content of an interpolation.
-struct Interpolation {
-  Interpolation(const char* start, const char* end, int param)
-      : start_pos(start), end_pos(end), param_index(param) {}
-
-  // Points to the start of the interpolation (the '%' character).
-  const char* start_pos;
-  // Points to the first character after the interpolation.
-  const char* end_pos;
-  // 0-based index of the interpolated matcher parameter;
-  // kTupleInterpolation for "%(*)s"; kPercentInterpolation for "%%".
-  int param_index;
-};
-
-typedef ::std::vector<Interpolation> Interpolations;
-
-// Parses a matcher description string and returns a vector of
-// interpolations that appear in the string; generates non-fatal
-// failures iff 'description' is an invalid matcher description.
-// 'param_names' is a NULL-terminated array of parameter names in the
-// order they appear in the MATCHER_P*() parameter list.
-Interpolations ValidateMatcherDescription(
-    const char* param_names[], const char* description);
-
-// Returns the actual matcher description, given the matcher name,
-// user-supplied description template string, interpolations in the
-// string, and the printed values of the matcher parameters.
-string FormatMatcherDescription(
-    const char* matcher_name, const char* description,
-    const Interpolations& interp, const Strings& param_values);
-
-}  // namespace internal
-}  // namespace testing
-
 $range i 0..n
 $for i
 
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h
index f961d79..fc9a81b 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h
@@ -70,42 +70,49 @@ class NiceMock : public MockClass {
   // We don't factor out the constructor body to a common method, as
   // we have to avoid a possible clash with members of MockClass.
   NiceMock() {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   // C++ doesn't (yet) allow inheritance of constructors, so we have
   // to define it for each arity.
   template <typename A1>
   explicit NiceMock(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
   template <typename A1, typename A2>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2) : MockClass(a1, a2) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3,
       const A4& a4) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
@@ -113,7 +120,8 @@ class NiceMock : public MockClass {
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5,
       a6, a7) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
@@ -121,7 +129,8 @@ class NiceMock : public MockClass {
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8) : MockClass(a1,
       a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
@@ -129,7 +138,8 @@ class NiceMock : public MockClass {
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8,
       const A9& a9) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
@@ -137,11 +147,13 @@ class NiceMock : public MockClass {
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8, const A9& a9,
       const A10& a10) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   virtual ~NiceMock() {
-    Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 };
 
@@ -151,40 +163,47 @@ class StrictMock : public MockClass {
   // We don't factor out the constructor body to a common method, as
   // we have to avoid a possible clash with members of MockClass.
   StrictMock() {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1>
   explicit StrictMock(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
   template <typename A1, typename A2>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2) : MockClass(a1, a2) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3,
       const A4& a4) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
@@ -192,7 +211,8 @@ class StrictMock : public MockClass {
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5,
       a6, a7) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
@@ -200,7 +220,8 @@ class StrictMock : public MockClass {
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8) : MockClass(a1,
       a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
@@ -208,7 +229,8 @@ class StrictMock : public MockClass {
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8,
       const A9& a9) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
@@ -216,11 +238,13 @@ class StrictMock : public MockClass {
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8, const A9& a9,
       const A10& a10) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   virtual ~StrictMock() {
-    Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 };
 
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h.pump b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h.pump
index 580e79f..b265c2e4 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h.pump
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h.pump
@@ -73,14 +73,16 @@ class NiceMock : public MockClass {
   // We don't factor out the constructor body to a common method, as
   // we have to avoid a possible clash with members of MockClass.
   NiceMock() {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   // C++ doesn't (yet) allow inheritance of constructors, so we have
   // to define it for each arity.
   template <typename A1>
   explicit NiceMock(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
 $range i 2..n
@@ -88,13 +90,15 @@ $for i [[
 $range j 1..i
   template <$for j, [[typename A$j]]>
   NiceMock($for j, [[const A$j& a$j]]) : MockClass($for j, [[a$j]]) {
-    Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
 
 ]]
   virtual ~NiceMock() {
-    Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 };
 
@@ -104,25 +108,29 @@ class StrictMock : public MockClass {
   // We don't factor out the constructor body to a common method, as
   // we have to avoid a possible clash with members of MockClass.
   StrictMock() {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
   template <typename A1>
   explicit StrictMock(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
 $for i [[
 $range j 1..i
   template <$for j, [[typename A$j]]>
   StrictMock($for j, [[const A$j& a$j]]) : MockClass($for j, [[a$j]]) {
-    Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
 
 ]]
   virtual ~StrictMock() {
-    Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
+    ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
+        internal::implicit_cast<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 };
 
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
index dc252e3..3d82279 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
@@ -236,6 +236,14 @@ class PolymorphicMatcher {
  public:
   explicit PolymorphicMatcher(const Impl& impl) : impl_(impl) {}
 
+  // Returns a mutable reference to the underlying matcher
+  // implementation object.
+  Impl& mutable_impl() { return impl_; }
+
+  // Returns an immutable reference to the underlying matcher
+  // implementation object.
+  const Impl& impl() const { return impl_; }
+
   template <typename T>
   operator Matcher<T>() const {
     return Matcher<T>(new MonomorphicImpl<T>(impl_));
@@ -273,11 +281,12 @@ class PolymorphicMatcher {
       // doesn't need to customize it.
       ExplainMatchResultTo(impl_, x, os);
     }
+
    private:
     const Impl impl_;
   };
 
-  const Impl impl_;
+  Impl impl_;
 };
 
 // Creates a matcher from its implementation.  This is easier to use
@@ -311,47 +320,59 @@ inline PolymorphicMatcher<Impl> MakePolymorphicMatcher(const Impl& impl) {
 template <typename T, typename M>
 Matcher<T> MatcherCast(M m);
 
-// TODO(vladl@google.com): Modify the implementation to reject casting
-// Matcher<int> to Matcher<double>.
 // Implements SafeMatcherCast().
 //
-// This overload handles polymorphic matchers only since monomorphic
-// matchers are handled by the next one.
-template <typename T, typename M>
-inline Matcher<T> SafeMatcherCast(M polymorphic_matcher) {
-  return Matcher<T>(polymorphic_matcher);
-}
+// We use an intermediate class to do the actual safe casting as Nokia's
+// Symbian compiler cannot decide between
+// template <T, M> ... (M) and
+// template <T, U> ... (const Matcher<U>&)
+// for function templates but can for member function templates.
+template <typename T>
+class SafeMatcherCastImpl {
+ public:
+  // This overload handles polymorphic matchers only since monomorphic
+  // matchers are handled by the next one.
+  template <typename M>
+  static inline Matcher<T> Cast(M polymorphic_matcher) {
+    return Matcher<T>(polymorphic_matcher);
+  }
 
-// This overload handles monomorphic matchers.
-//
-// In general, if type T can be implicitly converted to type U, we can
-// safely convert a Matcher<U> to a Matcher<T> (i.e. Matcher is
-// contravariant): just keep a copy of the original Matcher<U>, convert the
-// argument from type T to U, and then pass it to the underlying Matcher<U>.
-// The only exception is when U is a reference and T is not, as the
-// underlying Matcher<U> may be interested in the argument's address, which
-// is not preserved in the conversion from T to U.
-template <typename T, typename U>
-Matcher<T> SafeMatcherCast(const Matcher<U>& matcher) {
-  // Enforce that T can be implicitly converted to U.
-  GMOCK_COMPILE_ASSERT_((internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<T, U>::value),
-                        T_must_be_implicitly_convertible_to_U);
-  // Enforce that we are not converting a non-reference type T to a reference
-  // type U.
-  GMOCK_COMPILE_ASSERT_(
-      internal::is_reference<T>::value || !internal::is_reference<U>::value,
-      cannot_convert_non_referentce_arg_to_reference);
-  // In case both T and U are arithmetic types, enforce that the
-  // conversion is not lossy.
-  typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(T)) RawT;
-  typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(U)) RawU;
-  const bool kTIsOther = GMOCK_KIND_OF_(RawT) == internal::kOther;
-  const bool kUIsOther = GMOCK_KIND_OF_(RawU) == internal::kOther;
-  GMOCK_COMPILE_ASSERT_(
-      kTIsOther || kUIsOther ||
-      (internal::LosslessArithmeticConvertible<RawT, RawU>::value),
-      conversion_of_arithmetic_types_must_be_lossless);
-  return MatcherCast<T>(matcher);
+  // This overload handles monomorphic matchers.
+  //
+  // In general, if type T can be implicitly converted to type U, we can
+  // safely convert a Matcher<U> to a Matcher<T> (i.e. Matcher is
+  // contravariant): just keep a copy of the original Matcher<U>, convert the
+  // argument from type T to U, and then pass it to the underlying Matcher<U>.
+  // The only exception is when U is a reference and T is not, as the
+  // underlying Matcher<U> may be interested in the argument's address, which
+  // is not preserved in the conversion from T to U.
+  template <typename U>
+  static inline Matcher<T> Cast(const Matcher<U>& matcher) {
+    // Enforce that T can be implicitly converted to U.
+    GMOCK_COMPILE_ASSERT_((internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<T, U>::value),
+                          T_must_be_implicitly_convertible_to_U);
+    // Enforce that we are not converting a non-reference type T to a reference
+    // type U.
+    GMOCK_COMPILE_ASSERT_(
+        internal::is_reference<T>::value || !internal::is_reference<U>::value,
+        cannot_convert_non_referentce_arg_to_reference);
+    // In case both T and U are arithmetic types, enforce that the
+    // conversion is not lossy.
+    typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(T)) RawT;
+    typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(U)) RawU;
+    const bool kTIsOther = GMOCK_KIND_OF_(RawT) == internal::kOther;
+    const bool kUIsOther = GMOCK_KIND_OF_(RawU) == internal::kOther;
+    GMOCK_COMPILE_ASSERT_(
+        kTIsOther || kUIsOther ||
+        (internal::LosslessArithmeticConvertible<RawT, RawU>::value),
+        conversion_of_arithmetic_types_must_be_lossless);
+    return MatcherCast<T>(matcher);
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename M>
+inline Matcher<T> SafeMatcherCast(const M& polymorphic_matcher) {
+  return SafeMatcherCastImpl<T>::Cast(polymorphic_matcher);
 }
 
 // A<T>() returns a matcher that matches any value of type T.
@@ -612,6 +633,19 @@ GMOCK_IMPLEMENT_COMPARISON_MATCHER_(Ne, !=, "not equal to");
 
 #undef GMOCK_IMPLEMENT_COMPARISON_MATCHER_
 
+// Implements the polymorphic IsNull() matcher, which matches any
+// pointer that is NULL.
+class IsNullMatcher {
+ public:
+  template <typename T>
+  bool Matches(T* p) const { return p == NULL; }
+
+  void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const { *os << "is NULL"; }
+  void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
+    *os << "is not NULL";
+  }
+};
+
 // Implements the polymorphic NotNull() matcher, which matches any
 // pointer that is not NULL.
 class NotNullMatcher {
@@ -1614,7 +1648,7 @@ struct CallableTraits<ResType(*)(ArgType)> {
   typedef ResType(*StorageType)(ArgType);
 
   static void CheckIsValid(ResType(*f)(ArgType)) {
-    GMOCK_CHECK_(f != NULL)
+    GTEST_CHECK_(f != NULL)
         << "NULL function pointer is passed into ResultOf().";
   }
   template <typename T>
@@ -1867,6 +1901,367 @@ class ContainsMatcher {
   const M inner_matcher_;
 };
 
+// Implements Key(inner_matcher) for the given argument pair type.
+// Key(inner_matcher) matches an std::pair whose 'first' field matches
+// inner_matcher.  For example, Contains(Key(Ge(5))) can be used to match an
+// std::map that contains at least one element whose key is >= 5.
+template <typename PairType>
+class KeyMatcherImpl : public MatcherInterface<PairType> {
+ public:
+  typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(PairType)) RawPairType;
+  typedef typename RawPairType::first_type KeyType;
+
+  template <typename InnerMatcher>
+  explicit KeyMatcherImpl(InnerMatcher inner_matcher)
+      : inner_matcher_(
+          testing::SafeMatcherCast<const KeyType&>(inner_matcher)) {
+  }
+
+  // Returns true iff 'key_value.first' (the key) matches the inner matcher.
+  virtual bool Matches(PairType key_value) const {
+    return inner_matcher_.Matches(key_value.first);
+  }
+
+  // Describes what this matcher does.
+  virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
+    *os << "has a key that ";
+    inner_matcher_.DescribeTo(os);
+  }
+
+  // Describes what the negation of this matcher does.
+  virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
+    *os << "doesn't have a key that ";
+    inner_matcher_.DescribeTo(os);
+  }
+
+  // Explains why 'key_value' matches, or doesn't match, this matcher.
+  virtual void ExplainMatchResultTo(PairType key_value,
+                                    ::std::ostream* os) const {
+    inner_matcher_.ExplainMatchResultTo(key_value.first, os);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  const Matcher<const KeyType&> inner_matcher_;
+};
+
+// Implements polymorphic Key(matcher_for_key).
+template <typename M>
+class KeyMatcher {
+ public:
+  explicit KeyMatcher(M m) : matcher_for_key_(m) {}
+
+  template <typename PairType>
+  operator Matcher<PairType>() const {
+    return MakeMatcher(new KeyMatcherImpl<PairType>(matcher_for_key_));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  const M matcher_for_key_;
+};
+
+// Implements Pair(first_matcher, second_matcher) for the given argument pair
+// type with its two matchers. See Pair() function below.
+template <typename PairType>
+class PairMatcherImpl : public MatcherInterface<PairType> {
+ public:
+  typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(PairType)) RawPairType;
+  typedef typename RawPairType::first_type FirstType;
+  typedef typename RawPairType::second_type SecondType;
+
+  template <typename FirstMatcher, typename SecondMatcher>
+  PairMatcherImpl(FirstMatcher first_matcher, SecondMatcher second_matcher)
+      : first_matcher_(
+            testing::SafeMatcherCast<const FirstType&>(first_matcher)),
+        second_matcher_(
+            testing::SafeMatcherCast<const SecondType&>(second_matcher)) {
+  }
+
+  // Returns true iff 'a_pair.first' matches first_matcher and 'a_pair.second'
+  // matches second_matcher.
+  virtual bool Matches(PairType a_pair) const {
+    return first_matcher_.Matches(a_pair.first) &&
+           second_matcher_.Matches(a_pair.second);
+  }
+
+  // Describes what this matcher does.
+  virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
+    *os << "has a first field that ";
+    first_matcher_.DescribeTo(os);
+    *os << ", and has a second field that ";
+    second_matcher_.DescribeTo(os);
+  }
+
+  // Describes what the negation of this matcher does.
+  virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
+    *os << "has a first field that ";
+    first_matcher_.DescribeNegationTo(os);
+    *os << ", or has a second field that ";
+    second_matcher_.DescribeNegationTo(os);
+  }
+
+  // Explains why 'a_pair' matches, or doesn't match, this matcher.
+  virtual void ExplainMatchResultTo(PairType a_pair,
+                                    ::std::ostream* os) const {
+    ::std::stringstream ss1;
+    first_matcher_.ExplainMatchResultTo(a_pair.first, &ss1);
+    internal::string s1 = ss1.str();
+    if (s1 != "") {
+       s1 = "the first field " + s1;
+    }
+
+    ::std::stringstream ss2;
+    second_matcher_.ExplainMatchResultTo(a_pair.second, &ss2);
+    internal::string s2 = ss2.str();
+    if (s2 != "") {
+       s2 = "the second field " + s2;
+    }
+
+    *os << s1;
+    if (s1 != "" && s2 != "") {
+       *os << ", and ";
+    }
+    *os << s2;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  const Matcher<const FirstType&> first_matcher_;
+  const Matcher<const SecondType&> second_matcher_;
+};
+
+// Implements polymorphic Pair(first_matcher, second_matcher).
+template <typename FirstMatcher, typename SecondMatcher>
+class PairMatcher {
+ public:
+  PairMatcher(FirstMatcher first_matcher, SecondMatcher second_matcher)
+      : first_matcher_(first_matcher), second_matcher_(second_matcher) {}
+
+  template <typename PairType>
+  operator Matcher<PairType> () const {
+    return MakeMatcher(
+        new PairMatcherImpl<PairType>(
+            first_matcher_, second_matcher_));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  const FirstMatcher first_matcher_;
+  const SecondMatcher second_matcher_;
+};
+
+// Implements ElementsAre() and ElementsAreArray().
+template <typename Container>
+class ElementsAreMatcherImpl : public MatcherInterface<Container> {
+ public:
+  typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(Container)) RawContainer;
+  typedef internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer> View;
+  typedef typename View::type StlContainer;
+  typedef typename View::const_reference StlContainerReference;
+  typedef typename StlContainer::value_type Element;
+
+  // Constructs the matcher from a sequence of element values or
+  // element matchers.
+  template <typename InputIter>
+  ElementsAreMatcherImpl(InputIter first, size_t count) {
+    matchers_.reserve(count);
+    InputIter it = first;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i != count; ++i, ++it) {
+      matchers_.push_back(MatcherCast<const Element&>(*it));
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Returns true iff 'container' matches.
+  virtual bool Matches(Container container) const {
+    StlContainerReference stl_container = View::ConstReference(container);
+    if (stl_container.size() != count())
+      return false;
+
+    typename StlContainer::const_iterator it = stl_container.begin();
+    for (size_t i = 0; i != count();  ++it, ++i) {
+      if (!matchers_[i].Matches(*it))
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  // Describes what this matcher does.
+  virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
+    if (count() == 0) {
+      *os << "is empty";
+    } else if (count() == 1) {
+      *os << "has 1 element that ";
+      matchers_[0].DescribeTo(os);
+    } else {
+      *os << "has " << Elements(count()) << " where\n";
+      for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++i) {
+        *os << "element " << i << " ";
+        matchers_[i].DescribeTo(os);
+        if (i + 1 < count()) {
+          *os << ",\n";
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Describes what the negation of this matcher does.
+  virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
+    if (count() == 0) {
+      *os << "is not empty";
+      return;
+    }
+
+    *os << "does not have " << Elements(count()) << ", or\n";
+    for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++i) {
+      *os << "element " << i << " ";
+      matchers_[i].DescribeNegationTo(os);
+      if (i + 1 < count()) {
+        *os << ", or\n";
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Explains why 'container' matches, or doesn't match, this matcher.
+  virtual void ExplainMatchResultTo(Container container,
+                                    ::std::ostream* os) const {
+    StlContainerReference stl_container = View::ConstReference(container);
+    if (Matches(container)) {
+      // We need to explain why *each* element matches (the obvious
+      // ones can be skipped).
+
+      bool reason_printed = false;
+      typename StlContainer::const_iterator it = stl_container.begin();
+      for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++it, ++i) {
+        ::std::stringstream ss;
+        matchers_[i].ExplainMatchResultTo(*it, &ss);
+
+        const string s = ss.str();
+        if (!s.empty()) {
+          if (reason_printed) {
+            *os << ",\n";
+          }
+          *os << "element " << i << " " << s;
+          reason_printed = true;
+        }
+      }
+    } else {
+      // We need to explain why the container doesn't match.
+      const size_t actual_count = stl_container.size();
+      if (actual_count != count()) {
+        // The element count doesn't match.  If the container is
+        // empty, there's no need to explain anything as Google Mock
+        // already prints the empty container.  Otherwise we just need
+        // to show how many elements there actually are.
+        if (actual_count != 0) {
+          *os << "has " << Elements(actual_count);
+        }
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // The container has the right size but at least one element
+      // doesn't match expectation.  We need to find this element and
+      // explain why it doesn't match.
+      typename StlContainer::const_iterator it = stl_container.begin();
+      for (size_t i = 0; i != count(); ++it, ++i) {
+        if (matchers_[i].Matches(*it)) {
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        *os << "element " << i << " doesn't match";
+
+        ::std::stringstream ss;
+        matchers_[i].ExplainMatchResultTo(*it, &ss);
+        const string s = ss.str();
+        if (!s.empty()) {
+          *os << " (" << s << ")";
+        }
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+ private:
+  static Message Elements(size_t count) {
+    return Message() << count << (count == 1 ? " element" : " elements");
+  }
+
+  size_t count() const { return matchers_.size(); }
+  std::vector<Matcher<const Element&> > matchers_;
+};
+
+// Implements ElementsAre() of 0 arguments.
+class ElementsAreMatcher0 {
+ public:
+  ElementsAreMatcher0() {}
+
+  template <typename Container>
+  operator Matcher<Container>() const {
+    typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(Container))
+        RawContainer;
+    typedef typename internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer>::type::value_type
+        Element;
+
+    const Matcher<const Element&>* const matchers = NULL;
+    return MakeMatcher(new ElementsAreMatcherImpl<Container>(matchers, 0));
+  }
+};
+
+// Implements ElementsAreArray().
+template <typename T>
+class ElementsAreArrayMatcher {
+ public:
+  ElementsAreArrayMatcher(const T* first, size_t count) :
+      first_(first), count_(count) {}
+
+  template <typename Container>
+  operator Matcher<Container>() const {
+    typedef GMOCK_REMOVE_CONST_(GMOCK_REMOVE_REFERENCE_(Container))
+        RawContainer;
+    typedef typename internal::StlContainerView<RawContainer>::type::value_type
+        Element;
+
+    return MakeMatcher(new ElementsAreMatcherImpl<Container>(first_, count_));
+  }
+
+ private:
+  const T* const first_;
+  const size_t count_;
+};
+
+// Constants denoting interpolations in a matcher description string.
+const int kTupleInterpolation = -1;    // "%(*)s"
+const int kPercentInterpolation = -2;  // "%%"
+const int kInvalidInterpolation = -3;  // "%" followed by invalid text
+
+// Records the location and content of an interpolation.
+struct Interpolation {
+  Interpolation(const char* start, const char* end, int param)
+      : start_pos(start), end_pos(end), param_index(param) {}
+
+  // Points to the start of the interpolation (the '%' character).
+  const char* start_pos;
+  // Points to the first character after the interpolation.
+  const char* end_pos;
+  // 0-based index of the interpolated matcher parameter;
+  // kTupleInterpolation for "%(*)s"; kPercentInterpolation for "%%".
+  int param_index;
+};
+
+typedef ::std::vector<Interpolation> Interpolations;
+
+// Parses a matcher description string and returns a vector of
+// interpolations that appear in the string; generates non-fatal
+// failures iff 'description' is an invalid matcher description.
+// 'param_names' is a NULL-terminated array of parameter names in the
+// order they appear in the MATCHER_P*() parameter list.
+Interpolations ValidateMatcherDescription(
+    const char* param_names[], const char* description);
+
+// Returns the actual matcher description, given the matcher name,
+// user-supplied description template string, interpolations in the
+// string, and the printed values of the matcher parameters.
+string FormatMatcherDescription(
+    const char* matcher_name, const char* description,
+    const Interpolations& interp, const Strings& param_values);
+
 }  // namespace internal
 
 // Implements MatcherCast().
@@ -1949,6 +2344,11 @@ inline internal::NeMatcher<Rhs> Ne(Rhs x) {
   return internal::NeMatcher<Rhs>(x);
 }
 
+// Creates a polymorphic matcher that matches any NULL pointer.
+inline PolymorphicMatcher<internal::IsNullMatcher > IsNull() {
+  return MakePolymorphicMatcher(internal::IsNullMatcher());
+}
+
 // Creates a polymorphic matcher that matches any non-NULL pointer.
 // This is convenient as Not(NULL) doesn't compile (the compiler
 // thinks that that expression is comparing a pointer with an integer).
@@ -2332,7 +2732,8 @@ inline PolymorphicMatcher<internal::ContainerEqMatcher<
 //
 //   ::std::map<int, size_t> page_lengths;
 //   page_lengths[1] = 100;
-//   EXPECT_THAT(map_int, Contains(::std::pair<const int, size_t>(1, 100)));
+//   EXPECT_THAT(page_lengths,
+//               Contains(::std::pair<const int, size_t>(1, 100)));
 //
 //   const char* user_ids[] = { "joe", "mike", "tom" };
 //   EXPECT_THAT(user_ids, Contains(Eq(::std::string("tom"))));
@@ -2341,6 +2742,26 @@ inline internal::ContainsMatcher<M> Contains(M matcher) {
   return internal::ContainsMatcher<M>(matcher);
 }
 
+// Key(inner_matcher) matches an std::pair whose 'first' field matches
+// inner_matcher.  For example, Contains(Key(Ge(5))) can be used to match an
+// std::map that contains at least one element whose key is >= 5.
+template <typename M>
+inline internal::KeyMatcher<M> Key(M inner_matcher) {
+  return internal::KeyMatcher<M>(inner_matcher);
+}
+
+// Pair(first_matcher, second_matcher) matches a std::pair whose 'first' field
+// matches first_matcher and whose 'second' field matches second_matcher.  For
+// example, EXPECT_THAT(map_type, ElementsAre(Pair(Ge(5), "foo"))) can be used
+// to match a std::map<int, string> that contains exactly one element whose key
+// is >= 5 and whose value equals "foo".
+template <typename FirstMatcher, typename SecondMatcher>
+inline internal::PairMatcher<FirstMatcher, SecondMatcher>
+Pair(FirstMatcher first_matcher, SecondMatcher second_matcher) {
+  return internal::PairMatcher<FirstMatcher, SecondMatcher>(
+      first_matcher, second_matcher);
+}
+
 // Returns a predicate that is satisfied by anything that matches the
 // given matcher.
 template <typename M>
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c6fa6bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
+// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
+//
+// This file implements some actions that depend on gmock-generated-actions.h.
+
+#ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
+#define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
+
+#include <gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h>
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace internal {
+
+// Implements the Invoke(f) action.  The template argument
+// FunctionImpl is the implementation type of f, which can be either a
+// function pointer or a functor.  Invoke(f) can be used as an
+// Action<F> as long as f's type is compatible with F (i.e. f can be
+// assigned to a tr1::function<F>).
+template <typename FunctionImpl>
+class InvokeAction {
+ public:
+  // The c'tor makes a copy of function_impl (either a function
+  // pointer or a functor).
+  explicit InvokeAction(FunctionImpl function_impl)
+      : function_impl_(function_impl) {}
+
+  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
+  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) {
+    return InvokeHelper<Result, ArgumentTuple>::Invoke(function_impl_, args);
+  }
+ private:
+  FunctionImpl function_impl_;
+};
+
+// Implements the Invoke(object_ptr, &Class::Method) action.
+template <class Class, typename MethodPtr>
+class InvokeMethodAction {
+ public:
+  InvokeMethodAction(Class* obj_ptr, MethodPtr method_ptr)
+      : obj_ptr_(obj_ptr), method_ptr_(method_ptr) {}
+
+  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
+  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) const {
+    return InvokeHelper<Result, ArgumentTuple>::InvokeMethod(
+        obj_ptr_, method_ptr_, args);
+  }
+ private:
+  Class* const obj_ptr_;
+  const MethodPtr method_ptr_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace internal
+
+// Various overloads for Invoke().
+
+// Creates an action that invokes 'function_impl' with the mock
+// function's arguments.
+template <typename FunctionImpl>
+PolymorphicAction<internal::InvokeAction<FunctionImpl> > Invoke(
+    FunctionImpl function_impl) {
+  return MakePolymorphicAction(
+      internal::InvokeAction<FunctionImpl>(function_impl));
+}
+
+// Creates an action that invokes the given method on the given object
+// with the mock function's arguments.
+template <class Class, typename MethodPtr>
+PolymorphicAction<internal::InvokeMethodAction<Class, MethodPtr> > Invoke(
+    Class* obj_ptr, MethodPtr method_ptr) {
+  return MakePolymorphicAction(
+      internal::InvokeMethodAction<Class, MethodPtr>(obj_ptr, method_ptr));
+}
+
+// WithoutArgs(inner_action) can be used in a mock function with a
+// non-empty argument list to perform inner_action, which takes no
+// argument.  In other words, it adapts an action accepting no
+// argument to one that accepts (and ignores) arguments.
+template <typename InnerAction>
+inline internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction>
+WithoutArgs(const InnerAction& action) {
+  return internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction>(action);
+}
+
+// WithArg<k>(an_action) creates an action that passes the k-th
+// (0-based) argument of the mock function to an_action and performs
+// it.  It adapts an action accepting one argument to one that accepts
+// multiple arguments.  For convenience, we also provide
+// WithArgs<k>(an_action) (defined below) as a synonym.
+template <int k, typename InnerAction>
+inline internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction, k>
+WithArg(const InnerAction& action) {
+  return internal::WithArgsAction<InnerAction, k>(action);
+}
+
+// Action ReturnArg<k>() returns the k-th argument of the mock function.
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnArg,
+                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
+                AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
+  return std::tr1::get<k>(args);
+}
+
+// Action SaveArg<k>(pointer) saves the k-th (0-based) argument of the
+// mock function to *pointer.
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(SaveArg,
+                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
+                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(pointer)) {
+  *pointer = ::std::tr1::get<k>(args);
+}
+
+// Action SetArgReferee<k>(value) assigns 'value' to the variable
+// referenced by the k-th (0-based) argument of the mock function.
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(SetArgReferee,
+                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
+                AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(value)) {
+  typedef typename ::std::tr1::tuple_element<k, args_type>::type argk_type;
+  // Ensures that argument #k is a reference.  If you get a compiler
+  // error on the next line, you are using SetArgReferee<k>(value) in
+  // a mock function whose k-th (0-based) argument is not a reference.
+  GMOCK_COMPILE_ASSERT_(internal::is_reference<argk_type>::value,
+                        SetArgReferee_must_be_used_with_a_reference_argument);
+  ::std::tr1::get<k>(args) = value;
+}
+
+// Action SetArrayArgument<k>(first, last) copies the elements in
+// source range [first, last) to the array pointed to by the k-th
+// (0-based) argument, which can be either a pointer or an
+// iterator. The action does not take ownership of the elements in the
+// source range.
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(SetArrayArgument,
+                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
+                AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(first, last)) {
+  // Microsoft compiler deprecates ::std::copy, so we want to suppress warning
+  // 4996 (Function call with parameters that may be unsafe) there.
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning(push)          // Saves the current warning state.
+#pragma warning(disable:4996)  // Temporarily disables warning 4996.
+#endif
+  ::std::copy(first, last, ::std::tr1::get<k>(args));
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning(pop)           // Restores the warning state.
+#endif
+}
+
+// Action DeleteArg<k>() deletes the k-th (0-based) argument of the mock
+// function.
+ACTION_TEMPLATE(DeleteArg,
+                HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
+                AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()) {
+  delete ::std::tr1::get<k>(args);
+}
+
+// Action Throw(exception) can be used in a mock function of any type
+// to throw the given exception.  Any copyable value can be thrown.
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+ACTION_P(Throw, exception) { throw exception; }
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+}  // namespace testing
+
+#endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-printers.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-printers.h
index 561de3d..e07d92a 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-printers.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-printers.h
@@ -129,14 +129,21 @@ class TypeWithoutFormatter {
                          sizeof(value), os);
   }
 };
+
+// We print a protobuf using its ShortDebugString() when the string
+// doesn't exceed this many characters; otherwise we print it using
+// DebugString() for better readability.
+const size_t kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength = 50;
+
 template <typename T>
 class TypeWithoutFormatter<T, true> {
  public:
   static void PrintValue(const T& value, ::std::ostream* os) {
-    // Both ProtocolMessage and proto2::Message have the
-    // ShortDebugString() method, so the same implementation works for
-    // both.
-    ::std::operator<<(*os, "<" + value.ShortDebugString() + ">");
+    const ::testing::internal::string short_str = value.ShortDebugString();
+    const ::testing::internal::string pretty_str =
+        short_str.length() <= kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength ?
+        short_str : ("\n" + value.DebugString());
+    ::std::operator<<(*os, "<" + pretty_str + ">");
   }
 };
 
@@ -272,9 +279,12 @@ void DefaultPrintTo(IsNotContainer /* dummy */,
   if (p == NULL) {
     *os << "NULL";
   } else {
-    // We cannot use implicit_cast or static_cast here, as they don't
-    // work when p is a function pointer.
-    *os << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(p);
+    // We want to print p as a const void*.  However, we cannot cast
+    // it to const void* directly, even using reinterpret_cast, as
+    // earlier versions of gcc (e.g. 3.4.5) cannot compile the cast
+    // when p is a function pointer.  Casting to UInt64 first solves
+    // the problem.
+    *os << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(reinterpret_cast<internal::UInt64>(p));
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h
index a22bcd1..765e06d 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h
@@ -49,13 +49,13 @@
 //       .With(multi-argument-matchers)
 //       .Times(cardinality)
 //       .InSequence(sequences)
+//       .After(expectations)
 //       .WillOnce(action)
 //       .WillRepeatedly(action)
 //       .RetiresOnSaturation();
 //
-// where all clauses are optional, .InSequence() and .WillOnce() can
-// appear any number of times, and .Times() can be omitted only if
-// .WillOnce() or .WillRepeatedly() is present.
+// where all clauses are optional, and .InSequence()/.After()/
+// .WillOnce() can appear any number of times.
 
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_SPEC_BUILDERS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_SPEC_BUILDERS_H_
@@ -76,22 +76,30 @@
 
 namespace testing {
 
+// An abstract handle of an expectation.
+class Expectation;
+
+// A set of expectation handles.
+class ExpectationSet;
+
 // Anything inside the 'internal' namespace IS INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION
 // and MUST NOT BE USED IN USER CODE!!!
 namespace internal {
 
-template <typename F>
-class FunctionMocker;
+// Implements a mock function.
+template <typename F> class FunctionMocker;
 
 // Base class for expectations.
 class ExpectationBase;
 
+// Implements an expectation.
+template <typename F> class TypedExpectation;
+
 // Helper class for testing the Expectation class template.
 class ExpectationTester;
 
 // Base class for function mockers.
-template <typename F>
-class FunctionMockerBase;
+template <typename F> class FunctionMockerBase;
 
 // Protects the mock object registry (in class Mock), all function
 // mockers, and all expectations.
@@ -232,7 +240,8 @@ class DefaultActionSpec {
   Clause last_clause_;
 };  // class DefaultActionSpec
 
-// Possible reactions on uninteresting calls.
+// Possible reactions on uninteresting calls.  TODO(wan@google.com):
+// rename the enum values to the kFoo style.
 enum CallReaction {
   ALLOW,
   WARN,
@@ -327,31 +336,173 @@ class Mock {
   static void UnregisterLocked(internal::UntypedFunctionMockerBase* mocker);
 };  // class Mock
 
+// An abstract handle of an expectation.  Useful in the .After()
+// clause of EXPECT_CALL() for setting the (partial) order of
+// expectations.  The syntax:
+//
+//   Expectation e1 = EXPECT_CALL(...)...;
+//   EXPECT_CALL(...).After(e1)...;
+//
+// sets two expectations where the latter can only be matched after
+// the former has been satisfied.
+//
+// Notes:
+//   - This class is copyable and has value semantics.
+//   - Constness is shallow: a const Expectation object itself cannot
+//     be modified, but the mutable methods of the ExpectationBase
+//     object it references can be called via expectation_base().
+//   - The constructors and destructor are defined out-of-line because
+//     the Symbian WINSCW compiler wants to otherwise instantiate them
+//     when it sees this class definition, at which point it doesn't have
+//     ExpectationBase available yet, leading to incorrect destruction
+//     in the linked_ptr (or compilation errors if using a checking
+//     linked_ptr).
+class Expectation {
+ public:
+  // Constructs a null object that doesn't reference any expectation.
+  Expectation();
+
+  ~Expectation();
+
+  // This single-argument ctor must not be explicit, in order to support the
+  //   Expectation e = EXPECT_CALL(...);
+  // syntax.
+  //
+  // A TypedExpectation object stores its pre-requisites as
+  // Expectation objects, and needs to call the non-const Retire()
+  // method on the ExpectationBase objects they reference.  Therefore
+  // Expectation must receive a *non-const* reference to the
+  // ExpectationBase object.
+  Expectation(internal::ExpectationBase& exp);  // NOLINT
+
+  // The compiler-generated copy ctor and operator= work exactly as
+  // intended, so we don't need to define our own.
+
+  // Returns true iff rhs references the same expectation as this object does.
+  bool operator==(const Expectation& rhs) const {
+    return expectation_base_ == rhs.expectation_base_;
+  }
+
+  bool operator!=(const Expectation& rhs) const { return !(*this == rhs); }
+
+ private:
+  friend class ExpectationSet;
+  friend class Sequence;
+  friend class ::testing::internal::ExpectationBase;
+
+  template <typename F>
+  friend class ::testing::internal::FunctionMockerBase;
+
+  template <typename F>
+  friend class ::testing::internal::TypedExpectation;
+
+  // This comparator is needed for putting Expectation objects into a set.
+  class Less {
+   public:
+    bool operator()(const Expectation& lhs, const Expectation& rhs) const {
+      return lhs.expectation_base_.get() < rhs.expectation_base_.get();
+    }
+  };
+
+  typedef ::std::set<Expectation, Less> Set;
+
+  Expectation(
+      const internal::linked_ptr<internal::ExpectationBase>& expectation_base);
+
+  // Returns the expectation this object references.
+  const internal::linked_ptr<internal::ExpectationBase>&
+  expectation_base() const {
+    return expectation_base_;
+  }
+
+  // A linked_ptr that co-owns the expectation this handle references.
+  internal::linked_ptr<internal::ExpectationBase> expectation_base_;
+};
+
+// A set of expectation handles.  Useful in the .After() clause of
+// EXPECT_CALL() for setting the (partial) order of expectations.  The
+// syntax:
+//
+//   ExpectationSet es;
+//   es += EXPECT_CALL(...)...;
+//   es += EXPECT_CALL(...)...;
+//   EXPECT_CALL(...).After(es)...;
+//
+// sets three expectations where the last one can only be matched
+// after the first two have both been satisfied.
+//
+// This class is copyable and has value semantics.
+class ExpectationSet {
+ public:
+  // A bidirectional iterator that can read a const element in the set.
+  typedef Expectation::Set::const_iterator const_iterator;
+
+  // An object stored in the set.  This is an alias of Expectation.
+  typedef Expectation::Set::value_type value_type;
+
+  // Constructs an empty set.
+  ExpectationSet() {}
+
+  // This single-argument ctor must not be explicit, in order to support the
+  //   ExpectationSet es = EXPECT_CALL(...);
+  // syntax.
+  ExpectationSet(internal::ExpectationBase& exp) {  // NOLINT
+    *this += Expectation(exp);
+  }
+
+  // This single-argument ctor implements implicit conversion from
+  // Expectation and thus must not be explicit.  This allows either an
+  // Expectation or an ExpectationSet to be used in .After().
+  ExpectationSet(const Expectation& e) {  // NOLINT
+    *this += e;
+  }
+
+  // The compiler-generator ctor and operator= works exactly as
+  // intended, so we don't need to define our own.
+
+  // Returns true iff rhs contains the same set of Expectation objects
+  // as this does.
+  bool operator==(const ExpectationSet& rhs) const {
+    return expectations_ == rhs.expectations_;
+  }
+
+  bool operator!=(const ExpectationSet& rhs) const { return !(*this == rhs); }
+
+  // Implements the syntax
+  //   expectation_set += EXPECT_CALL(...);
+  ExpectationSet& operator+=(const Expectation& e) {
+    expectations_.insert(e);
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  int size() const { return static_cast<int>(expectations_.size()); }
+
+  const_iterator begin() const { return expectations_.begin(); }
+  const_iterator end() const { return expectations_.end(); }
+
+ private:
+  Expectation::Set expectations_;
+};
+
+
 // Sequence objects are used by a user to specify the relative order
 // in which the expectations should match.  They are copyable (we rely
 // on the compiler-defined copy constructor and assignment operator).
 class Sequence {
  public:
   // Constructs an empty sequence.
-  Sequence()
-      : last_expectation_(
-          new internal::linked_ptr<internal::ExpectationBase>(NULL)) {}
+  Sequence() : last_expectation_(new Expectation) {}
 
   // Adds an expectation to this sequence.  The caller must ensure
   // that no other thread is accessing this Sequence object.
-  void AddExpectation(
-      const internal::linked_ptr<internal::ExpectationBase>& expectation) const;
+  void AddExpectation(const Expectation& expectation) const;
+
  private:
-  // The last expectation in this sequence.  We use a nested
-  // linked_ptr here because:
-  //   - Sequence objects are copyable, and we want the copies to act
-  //     as aliases.  The outer linked_ptr allows the copies to co-own
-  //     and share the same state.
-  //   - An Expectation object is co-owned (via linked_ptr) by its
-  //     FunctionMocker and its successors (other Expectation objects).
-  //     Hence the inner linked_ptr.
-  internal::linked_ptr<internal::linked_ptr<internal::ExpectationBase> >
-      last_expectation_;
+  // The last expectation in this sequence.  We use a linked_ptr here
+  // because Sequence objects are copyable and we want the copies to
+  // be aliases.  The linked_ptr allows the copies to co-own and share
+  // the same Expectation object.
+  internal::linked_ptr<Expectation> last_expectation_;
 };  // class Sequence
 
 // An object of this type causes all EXPECT_CALL() statements
@@ -431,9 +582,7 @@ class ExpectationBase {
   // L >= g_gmock_mutex
   virtual void DescribeCallCountTo(::std::ostream* os) const = 0;
  protected:
-  typedef std::set<linked_ptr<ExpectationBase>,
-                   LinkedPtrLessThan<ExpectationBase> >
-      ExpectationBaseSet;
+  friend class ::testing::Expectation;
 
   enum Clause {
     // Don't change the order of the enum members!
@@ -441,11 +590,16 @@ class ExpectationBase {
     kWith,
     kTimes,
     kInSequence,
+    kAfter,
     kWillOnce,
     kWillRepeatedly,
     kRetiresOnSaturation,
   };
 
+  // Returns an Expectation object that references and co-owns this
+  // expectation.
+  virtual Expectation GetHandle() = 0;
+
   // Asserts that the EXPECT_CALL() statement has the given property.
   void AssertSpecProperty(bool property, const string& failure_message) const {
     Assert(property, file_, line_, failure_message);
@@ -518,7 +672,7 @@ class ExpectationBase {
 
   // Adds unsatisfied pre-requisites of this expectation to 'result'.
   // L >= g_gmock_mutex
-  void FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites(ExpectationBaseSet* result) const;
+  void FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites(ExpectationSet* result) const;
 
   // Returns the number this expectation has been invoked.
   // L >= g_gmock_mutex
@@ -539,7 +693,7 @@ class ExpectationBase {
   friend class ::testing::internal::ExpectationTester;
 
   template <typename Function>
-  friend class Expectation;
+  friend class TypedExpectation;
 
   // This group of fields are part of the spec and won't change after
   // an EXPECT_CALL() statement finishes.
@@ -548,11 +702,13 @@ class ExpectationBase {
   // True iff the cardinality is specified explicitly.
   bool cardinality_specified_;
   Cardinality cardinality_;            // The cardinality of the expectation.
-  // The immediate pre-requisites of this expectation.  We use
-  // linked_ptr in the set because we want an Expectation object to be
-  // co-owned by its FunctionMocker and its successors.  This allows
-  // multiple mock objects to be deleted at different times.
-  ExpectationBaseSet immediate_prerequisites_;
+  // The immediate pre-requisites (i.e. expectations that must be
+  // satisfied before this expectation can be matched) of this
+  // expectation.  We use linked_ptr in the set because we want an
+  // Expectation object to be co-owned by its FunctionMocker and its
+  // successors.  This allows multiple mock objects to be deleted at
+  // different times.
+  ExpectationSet immediate_prerequisites_;
 
   // This group of fields are the current state of the expectation,
   // and can change as the mock function is called.
@@ -562,14 +718,14 @@ class ExpectationBase {
 
 // Impements an expectation for the given function type.
 template <typename F>
-class Expectation : public ExpectationBase {
+class TypedExpectation : public ExpectationBase {
  public:
   typedef typename Function<F>::ArgumentTuple ArgumentTuple;
   typedef typename Function<F>::ArgumentMatcherTuple ArgumentMatcherTuple;
   typedef typename Function<F>::Result Result;
 
-  Expectation(FunctionMockerBase<F>* owner, const char* file, int line,
-              const ArgumentMatcherTuple& m)
+  TypedExpectation(FunctionMockerBase<F>* owner, const char* file, int line,
+                   const ArgumentMatcherTuple& m)
       : ExpectationBase(file, line),
         owner_(owner),
         matchers_(m),
@@ -584,14 +740,14 @@ class Expectation : public ExpectationBase {
         last_clause_(kNone),
         action_count_checked_(false) {}
 
-  virtual ~Expectation() {
+  virtual ~TypedExpectation() {
     // Check the validity of the action count if it hasn't been done
     // yet (for example, if the expectation was never used).
     CheckActionCountIfNotDone();
   }
 
   // Implements the .With() clause.
-  Expectation& With(const Matcher<const ArgumentTuple&>& m) {
+  TypedExpectation& With(const Matcher<const ArgumentTuple&>& m) {
     if (last_clause_ == kWith) {
       ExpectSpecProperty(false,
                          ".With() cannot appear "
@@ -608,7 +764,7 @@ class Expectation : public ExpectationBase {
   }
 
   // Implements the .Times() clause.
-  Expectation& Times(const Cardinality& cardinality) {
+  TypedExpectation& Times(const Cardinality& cardinality) {
     if (last_clause_ ==kTimes) {
       ExpectSpecProperty(false,
                          ".Times() cannot appear "
@@ -626,40 +782,70 @@ class Expectation : public ExpectationBase {
   }
 
   // Implements the .Times() clause.
-  Expectation& Times(int n) {
+  TypedExpectation& Times(int n) {
     return Times(Exactly(n));
   }
 
   // Implements the .InSequence() clause.
-  Expectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s) {
+  TypedExpectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s) {
     ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ <= kInSequence,
-                       ".InSequence() cannot appear after .WillOnce(),"
-                       " .WillRepeatedly(), or "
+                       ".InSequence() cannot appear after .After(),"
+                       " .WillOnce(), .WillRepeatedly(), or "
                        ".RetiresOnSaturation().");
     last_clause_ = kInSequence;
 
-    s.AddExpectation(owner_->GetLinkedExpectationBase(this));
+    s.AddExpectation(GetHandle());
     return *this;
   }
-  Expectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2) {
+  TypedExpectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2) {
     return InSequence(s1).InSequence(s2);
   }
-  Expectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2,
-                              const Sequence& s3) {
+  TypedExpectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2,
+                               const Sequence& s3) {
     return InSequence(s1, s2).InSequence(s3);
   }
-  Expectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2,
-                              const Sequence& s3, const Sequence& s4) {
+  TypedExpectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2,
+                               const Sequence& s3, const Sequence& s4) {
     return InSequence(s1, s2, s3).InSequence(s4);
   }
-  Expectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2,
-                              const Sequence& s3, const Sequence& s4,
-                              const Sequence& s5) {
+  TypedExpectation& InSequence(const Sequence& s1, const Sequence& s2,
+                               const Sequence& s3, const Sequence& s4,
+                               const Sequence& s5) {
     return InSequence(s1, s2, s3, s4).InSequence(s5);
   }
 
+  // Implements that .After() clause.
+  TypedExpectation& After(const ExpectationSet& s) {
+    ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ <= kAfter,
+                       ".After() cannot appear after .WillOnce(),"
+                       " .WillRepeatedly(), or "
+                       ".RetiresOnSaturation().");
+    last_clause_ = kAfter;
+
+    for (ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = s.begin(); it != s.end(); ++it) {
+      immediate_prerequisites_ += *it;
+    }
+    return *this;
+  }
+  TypedExpectation& After(const ExpectationSet& s1, const ExpectationSet& s2) {
+    return After(s1).After(s2);
+  }
+  TypedExpectation& After(const ExpectationSet& s1, const ExpectationSet& s2,
+                          const ExpectationSet& s3) {
+    return After(s1, s2).After(s3);
+  }
+  TypedExpectation& After(const ExpectationSet& s1, const ExpectationSet& s2,
+                          const ExpectationSet& s3, const ExpectationSet& s4) {
+    return After(s1, s2, s3).After(s4);
+  }
+  TypedExpectation& After(const ExpectationSet& s1, const ExpectationSet& s2,
+                          const ExpectationSet& s3, const ExpectationSet& s4,
+                          const ExpectationSet& s5) {
+    return After(s1, s2, s3, s4).After(s5);
+  }
+
   // Implements the .WillOnce() clause.
-  Expectation& WillOnce(const Action<F>& action) {
+  TypedExpectation& WillOnce(const Action<F>& action) {
     ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ <= kWillOnce,
                        ".WillOnce() cannot appear after "
                        ".WillRepeatedly() or .RetiresOnSaturation().");
@@ -673,7 +859,7 @@ class Expectation : public ExpectationBase {
   }
 
   // Implements the .WillRepeatedly() clause.
-  Expectation& WillRepeatedly(const Action<F>& action) {
+  TypedExpectation& WillRepeatedly(const Action<F>& action) {
     if (last_clause_ == kWillRepeatedly) {
       ExpectSpecProperty(false,
                          ".WillRepeatedly() cannot appear "
@@ -698,7 +884,7 @@ class Expectation : public ExpectationBase {
   }
 
   // Implements the .RetiresOnSaturation() clause.
-  Expectation& RetiresOnSaturation() {
+  TypedExpectation& RetiresOnSaturation() {
     ExpectSpecProperty(last_clause_ < kRetiresOnSaturation,
                        ".RetiresOnSaturation() cannot appear "
                        "more than once.");
@@ -756,6 +942,12 @@ class Expectation : public ExpectationBase {
   template <typename Function>
   friend class FunctionMockerBase;
 
+  // Returns an Expectation object that references and co-owns this
+  // expectation.
+  virtual Expectation GetHandle() {
+    return owner_->GetHandleOf(this);
+  }
+
   // The following methods will be called only after the EXPECT_CALL()
   // statement finishes and when the current thread holds
   // g_gmock_mutex.
@@ -807,12 +999,12 @@ class Expectation : public ExpectationBase {
       *os << "         Expected: all pre-requisites are satisfied\n"
           << "           Actual: the following immediate pre-requisites "
           << "are not satisfied:\n";
-      ExpectationBaseSet unsatisfied_prereqs;
+      ExpectationSet unsatisfied_prereqs;
       FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites(&unsatisfied_prereqs);
       int i = 0;
-      for (ExpectationBaseSet::const_iterator it = unsatisfied_prereqs.begin();
+      for (ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = unsatisfied_prereqs.begin();
            it != unsatisfied_prereqs.end(); ++it) {
-        (*it)->DescribeLocationTo(os);
+        it->expectation_base()->DescribeLocationTo(os);
         *os << "pre-requisite #" << i++ << "\n";
       }
       *os << "                   (end of pre-requisites)\n";
@@ -957,7 +1149,7 @@ class Expectation : public ExpectationBase {
   Clause last_clause_;
   mutable bool action_count_checked_;  // Under mutex_.
   mutable Mutex mutex_;  // Protects action_count_checked_.
-};  // class Expectation
+};  // class TypedExpectation
 
 // A MockSpec object is used by ON_CALL() or EXPECT_CALL() for
 // specifying the default behavior of, or expectation on, a mock
@@ -992,7 +1184,7 @@ class MockSpec {
 
   // Adds a new expectation spec to the function mocker and returns
   // the newly created spec.
-  internal::Expectation<F>& InternalExpectedAt(
+  internal::TypedExpectation<F>& InternalExpectedAt(
       const char* file, int line, const char* obj, const char* call) {
     LogWithLocation(internal::INFO, file, line,
         string("EXPECT_CALL(") + obj + ", " + call + ") invoked");
@@ -1247,18 +1439,18 @@ class FunctionMockerBase : public UntypedFunctionMockerBase {
 
   // Adds and returns an expectation spec for this mock function.
   // L < g_gmock_mutex
-  Expectation<F>& AddNewExpectation(
+  TypedExpectation<F>& AddNewExpectation(
       const char* file, int line,
       const ArgumentMatcherTuple& m) {
     Mock::RegisterUseByOnCallOrExpectCall(MockObject(), file, line);
-    const linked_ptr<Expectation<F> > expectation(
-        new Expectation<F>(this, file, line, m));
+    const linked_ptr<TypedExpectation<F> > expectation(
+        new TypedExpectation<F>(this, file, line, m));
     expectations_.push_back(expectation);
 
     // Adds this expectation into the implicit sequence if there is one.
     Sequence* const implicit_sequence = g_gmock_implicit_sequence.get();
     if (implicit_sequence != NULL) {
-      implicit_sequence->AddExpectation(expectation);
+      implicit_sequence->AddExpectation(Expectation(expectation));
     }
 
     return *expectation;
@@ -1268,22 +1460,23 @@ class FunctionMockerBase : public UntypedFunctionMockerBase {
   // being described on this function mocker.
   MockSpec<F>& current_spec() { return current_spec_; }
  private:
-  template <typename Func> friend class Expectation;
+  template <typename Func> friend class TypedExpectation;
 
-  typedef std::vector<internal::linked_ptr<Expectation<F> > > Expectations;
+  typedef std::vector<internal::linked_ptr<TypedExpectation<F> > >
+  TypedExpectations;
 
-  // Gets the internal::linked_ptr<ExpectationBase> object that co-owns 'exp'.
-  internal::linked_ptr<ExpectationBase> GetLinkedExpectationBase(
-      Expectation<F>* exp) {
-    for (typename Expectations::const_iterator it = expectations_.begin();
+  // Returns an Expectation object that references and co-owns exp,
+  // which must be an expectation on this mock function.
+  Expectation GetHandleOf(TypedExpectation<F>* exp) {
+    for (typename TypedExpectations::const_iterator it = expectations_.begin();
          it != expectations_.end(); ++it) {
       if (it->get() == exp) {
-        return *it;
+        return Expectation(*it);
       }
     }
 
     Assert(false, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Cannot find expectation.");
-    return internal::linked_ptr<ExpectationBase>(NULL);
+    return Expectation();
     // The above statement is just to make the code compile, and will
     // never be executed.
   }
@@ -1330,7 +1523,7 @@ class FunctionMockerBase : public UntypedFunctionMockerBase {
   // mock function) and excessive locking could cause a dead lock.
   // L < g_gmock_mutex
   bool FindMatchingExpectationAndAction(
-      const ArgumentTuple& args, Expectation<F>** exp, Action<F>* action,
+      const ArgumentTuple& args, TypedExpectation<F>** exp, Action<F>* action,
       bool* is_excessive, ::std::ostream* what, ::std::ostream* why) {
     MutexLock l(&g_gmock_mutex);
     *exp = this->FindMatchingExpectationLocked(args);
@@ -1351,13 +1544,13 @@ class FunctionMockerBase : public UntypedFunctionMockerBase {
   // Returns the expectation that matches the arguments, or NULL if no
   // expectation matches them.
   // L >= g_gmock_mutex
-  Expectation<F>* FindMatchingExpectationLocked(
+  TypedExpectation<F>* FindMatchingExpectationLocked(
       const ArgumentTuple& args) const {
     g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld();
-    for (typename Expectations::const_reverse_iterator it =
+    for (typename TypedExpectations::const_reverse_iterator it =
              expectations_.rbegin();
          it != expectations_.rend(); ++it) {
-      Expectation<F>* const exp = it->get();
+      TypedExpectation<F>* const exp = it->get();
       if (exp->ShouldHandleArguments(args)) {
         return exp;
       }
@@ -1415,7 +1608,7 @@ class FunctionMockerBase : public UntypedFunctionMockerBase {
   // All default action specs for this function mocker.
   std::vector<DefaultActionSpec<F> > default_actions_;
   // All expectations for this function mocker.
-  Expectations expectations_;
+  TypedExpectations expectations_;
 
   // There is no generally useful and implementable semantics of
   // copying a mock object, so copying a mock is usually a user error.
@@ -1446,9 +1639,9 @@ template <typename F>
 bool FunctionMockerBase<F>::VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked() {
   g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld();
   bool expectations_met = true;
-  for (typename Expectations::const_iterator it = expectations_.begin();
+  for (typename TypedExpectations::const_iterator it = expectations_.begin();
        it != expectations_.end(); ++it) {
-    Expectation<F>* const exp = it->get();
+    TypedExpectation<F>* const exp = it->get();
 
     if (exp->IsOverSaturated()) {
       // There was an upper-bound violation.  Since the error was
@@ -1532,7 +1725,7 @@ typename Function<F>::Result FunctionMockerBase<F>::InvokeWith(
   ::std::stringstream why;
   ::std::stringstream loc;
   Action<F> action;
-  Expectation<F>* exp;
+  TypedExpectation<F>* exp;
 
   // The FindMatchingExpectationAndAction() function acquires and
   // releases g_gmock_mutex.
@@ -1605,6 +1798,10 @@ using internal::MockSpec;
 template <typename T>
 inline const T& Const(const T& x) { return x; }
 
+// Constructs an Expectation object that references and co-owns exp.
+inline Expectation::Expectation(internal::ExpectationBase& exp)  // NOLINT
+    : expectation_base_(exp.GetHandle().expectation_base()) {}
+
 }  // namespace testing
 
 // A separate macro is required to avoid compile errors when the name
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock.h
index 29d9727..daf5288 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
 #include <gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h>
 #include <gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h>
 #include <gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h>
+#include <gmock/gmock-more-actions.h>
 #include <gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h>
 #include <gmock/gmock-matchers.h>
 #include <gmock/gmock-printers.h>
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h
index ee6aa1e..7b17335 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h
@@ -221,6 +221,34 @@ class ImplicitlyConvertible {
 template <typename From, typename To>
 const bool ImplicitlyConvertible<From, To>::value;
 
+// Symbian compilation can be done with wchar_t being either a native
+// type or a typedef.  Using Google Mock with OpenC without wchar_t
+// should require the definition of _STLP_NO_WCHAR_T.
+//
+// MSVC treats wchar_t as a native type usually, but treats it as the
+// same as unsigned short when the compiler option /Zc:wchar_t- is
+// specified.  It defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED symbol when wchar_t
+// is a native type.
+#if (GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN && defined(_STLP_NO_WCHAR_T)) || \
+    (defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED))
+// wchar_t is a typedef.
+#else
+#define GMOCK_WCHAR_T_IS_NATIVE_ 1
+#endif
+
+// signed wchar_t and unsigned wchar_t are NOT in the C++ standard.
+// Using them is a bad practice and not portable.  So DON'T use them.
+//
+// Still, Google Mock is designed to work even if the user uses signed
+// wchar_t or unsigned wchar_t (obviously, assuming the compiler
+// supports them).
+//
+// To gcc,
+//   wchar_t == signed wchar_t != unsigned wchar_t == unsigned int
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define GMOCK_HAS_SIGNED_WCHAR_T_ 1  // signed/unsigned wchar_t are valid types.
+#endif
+
 // In what follows, we use the term "kind" to indicate whether a type
 // is bool, an integer type (excluding bool), a floating-point type,
 // or none of them.  This categorization is useful for determining
@@ -252,10 +280,7 @@ GMOCK_DECLARE_KIND_(unsigned int, kInteger);
 GMOCK_DECLARE_KIND_(long, kInteger);  // NOLINT
 GMOCK_DECLARE_KIND_(unsigned long, kInteger);  // NOLINT
 
-// MSVC can be configured to define wchar_t as a typedef of unsigned
-// short. It defines _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED symbol when wchar_t is a
-// native type.
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(_NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED)
+#if GMOCK_WCHAR_T_IS_NATIVE_
 GMOCK_DECLARE_KIND_(wchar_t, kInteger);
 #endif
 
@@ -581,21 +606,9 @@ class NativeArray {
   typedef Element value_type;
   typedef const Element* const_iterator;
 
-  // Constructs from a native array passed by reference.
-  template <size_t N>
-  NativeArray(const Element (&array)[N], RelationToSource relation) {
-    Init(array, N, relation);
-  }
-
-  // Constructs from a native array passed by a pointer and a size.
-  // For generality we don't artificially restrict the types of the
-  // pointer and the size.
-  template <typename Pointer, typename Size>
-  NativeArray(const ::std::tr1::tuple<Pointer, Size>& array,
-              RelationToSource relation) {
-    Init(internal::GetRawPointer(::std::tr1::get<0>(array)),
-         ::std::tr1::get<1>(array),
-         relation);
+  // Constructs from a native array.
+  NativeArray(const Element* array, size_t count, RelationToSource relation) {
+    Init(array, count, relation);
   }
 
   // Copy constructor.
@@ -691,10 +704,31 @@ class StlContainerView<Element[N]> {
   static const_reference ConstReference(const Element (&array)[N]) {
     // Ensures that Element is not a const type.
     testing::StaticAssertTypeEq<Element, RawElement>();
-    return type(array, kReference);
+#if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+    // The Nokia Symbian compiler confuses itself in template instantiation
+    // for this call without the cast to Element*:
+    // function call '[testing::internal::NativeArray<char *>].NativeArray(
+    //     {lval} const char *[4], long, testing::internal::RelationToSource)'
+    //     does not match
+    // 'testing::internal::NativeArray<char *>::NativeArray(
+    //     char *const *, unsigned int, testing::internal::RelationToSource)'
+    // (instantiating: 'testing::internal::ContainsMatcherImpl
+    //     <const char * (&)[4]>::Matches(const char * (&)[4]) const')
+    // (instantiating: 'testing::internal::StlContainerView<char *[4]>::
+    //     ConstReference(const char * (&)[4])')
+    // (and though the N parameter type is mismatched in the above explicit
+    // conversion of it doesn't help - only the conversion of the array).
+    return type(const_cast<Element*>(&array[0]), N, kReference);
+#else
+    return type(array, N, kReference);
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
   }
   static type Copy(const Element (&array)[N]) {
-    return type(array, kCopy);
+#if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+    return type(const_cast<Element*>(&array[0]), N, kCopy);
+#else
+    return type(array, N, kCopy);
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
   }
 };
 
@@ -710,10 +744,12 @@ class StlContainerView< ::std::tr1::tuple<ElementPointer, Size> > {
 
   static const_reference ConstReference(
       const ::std::tr1::tuple<ElementPointer, Size>& array) {
-    return type(array, kReference);
+    using ::std::tr1::get;
+    return type(get<0>(array), get<1>(array), kReference);
   }
   static type Copy(const ::std::tr1::tuple<ElementPointer, Size>& array) {
-    return type(array, kCopy);
+    using ::std::tr1::get;
+    return type(get<0>(array), get<1>(array), kCopy);
   }
 };
 
diff --git a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-port.h b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-port.h
index 9ee8f72..0263491 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-port.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-port.h
@@ -75,33 +75,11 @@
 namespace testing {
 namespace internal {
 
-// For Windows, check the compiler version. At least VS 2005 SP1 is
+// For MS Visual C++, check the compiler version. At least VS 2003 is
 // required to compile Google Mock.
-#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
-
-#if _MSC_VER < 1400
-#error "At least Visual Studio 2005 SP1 is required to compile Google Mock."
-#elif _MSC_VER == 1400
-
-// Unfortunately there is no unique _MSC_VER number for SP1. So for VS 2005
-// we have to check if it has SP1 by checking whether a bug fixed in SP1
-// is present. The bug in question is
-// http://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=101702
-// where the compiler incorrectly reports sizeof(poiter to an array).
-
-class TestForSP1 {
- private:  // GCC complains if x_ is used by sizeof before defining it.
-  static char x_[100];
-  // VS 2005 RTM incorrectly reports sizeof(&x) as 100, and that value
-  // is used to trigger 'invalid negative array size' error. If you
-  // see this error, upgrade to VS 2005 SP1 since Google Mock will not
-  // compile in VS 2005 RTM.
-  static char Google_Mock_requires_Visual_Studio_2005_SP1_or_later_to_compile_[
-      sizeof(&x_) != 100 ? 1 : -1];
-};
-
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1310
+#error "At least Visual C++ 2003 (7.1) is required to compile Google Mock."
+#endif
 
 // Use implicit_cast as a safe version of static_cast or const_cast
 // for upcasting in the type hierarchy (i.e. casting a pointer to Foo
@@ -236,56 +214,6 @@ typedef ::wstring wstring;
 typedef ::std::wstring wstring;
 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING
 
-// Prints the file location in the format native to the compiler.
-inline void FormatFileLocation(const char* file, int line, ::std::ostream* os) {
-  if (file == NULL)
-    file = "unknown file";
-  if (line < 0) {
-    *os << file << ":";
-  } else {
-#if _MSC_VER
-    *os << file << "(" << line << "):";
-#else
-    *os << file << ":" << line << ":";
-#endif
-  }
-}
-
-// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE.
-//
-// GMOCK_CHECK_ is an all mode assert. It aborts the program if the condition
-// is not satisfied.
-//  Synopsys:
-//    GMOCK_CHECK_(boolean_condition);
-//     or
-//    GMOCK_CHECK_(boolean_condition) << "Additional message";
-//
-//    This checks the condition and if the condition is not satisfied
-//    it prints message about the condition violation, including the
-//    condition itself, plus additional message streamed into it, if any,
-//    and then it aborts the program. It aborts the program irrespective of
-//    whether it is built in the debug mode or not.
-
-class GMockCheckProvider {
- public:
-  GMockCheckProvider(const char* condition, const char* file, int line) {
-    FormatFileLocation(file, line, &::std::cerr);
-    ::std::cerr << " ERROR: Condition " << condition << " failed. ";
-  }
-  ~GMockCheckProvider() {
-    ::std::cerr << ::std::endl;
-    abort();
-  }
-  ::std::ostream& GetStream() { return ::std::cerr; }
-};
-#define GMOCK_CHECK_(condition) \
-    GTEST_AMBIGUOUS_ELSE_BLOCKER_ \
-    if (condition) \
-      ; \
-    else \
-      ::testing::internal::GMockCheckProvider(\
-          #condition, __FILE__, __LINE__).GetStream()
-
 }  // namespace internal
 }  // namespace testing
 
diff --git a/testing/gmock/msvc/gmock-spec-builders_test.vcproj b/testing/gmock/msvc/gmock-spec-builders_test.vcproj
index 8440742..8440742 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/msvc/gmock-spec-builders_test.vcproj
+++ b/testing/gmock/msvc/gmock-spec-builders_test.vcproj
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/fuse_gmock_files.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/fuse_gmock_files.py
index 4e892e9..4e892e9 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/fuse_gmock_files.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/fuse_gmock_files.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/__init__.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/__init__.py
index e69de29..e69de29 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/__init__.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/__init__.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/ast.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/ast.py
index 47dc9a0..47dc9a0 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/ast.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/ast.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class.py
index 3ad0bcd..3ad0bcd 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class_test.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class_test.py
index ae00800..ae00800 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class_test.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/gmock_class_test.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/keywords.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/keywords.py
index f694450..f694450 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/keywords.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/keywords.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/tokenize.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/tokenize.py
index 28c3345..28c3345 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/tokenize.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/tokenize.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/utils.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/utils.py
index eab36ee..eab36ee 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/utils.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/cpp/utils.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py
index 8cc0d13..8cc0d13 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/generator/gmock_gen.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/gmock-config.in b/testing/gmock/scripts/gmock-config.in
index 9ce17a2..9ce17a2 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/gmock-config.in
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/gmock-config.in
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/gmock_doctor.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/gmock_doctor.py
index 05e4258..40512fc 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/gmock_doctor.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/gmock_doctor.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/usr/bin/python2.4
+#!/usr/bin/env python
 #
 # Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
 # All rights reserved.
@@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ _COMMON_GMOCK_SYMBOLS = [
     'Not',
     'NotNull',
     'Pointee',
-    'PointeeIsInitializedProto',
     'Property',
     'Ref',
     'ResultOf',
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/upload.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/upload.py
index 6e6f9a1..6e6f9a1 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/upload.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/upload.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/scripts/upload_gmock.py b/testing/gmock/scripts/upload_gmock.py
index 5dc484b..5dc484b 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/scripts/upload_gmock.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/scripts/upload_gmock.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/src/gmock-internal-utils.cc b/testing/gmock/src/gmock-internal-utils.cc
index 0e693c7..196ec74 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/src/gmock-internal-utils.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/src/gmock-internal-utils.cc
@@ -77,10 +77,14 @@ class GoogleTestFailureReporter : public FailureReporterInterface {
  public:
   virtual void ReportFailure(FailureType type, const char* file, int line,
                              const string& message) {
-    AssertHelper(type == FATAL ? TPRT_FATAL_FAILURE : TPRT_NONFATAL_FAILURE,
-                 file, line, message.c_str()) = Message();
+    AssertHelper(type == FATAL ?
+                 TestPartResult::kFatalFailure :
+                 TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure,
+                 file,
+                 line,
+                 message.c_str()) = Message();
     if (type == FATAL) {
-      abort();
+      posix::Abort();
     }
   }
 };
diff --git a/testing/gmock/src/gmock-printers.cc b/testing/gmock/src/gmock-printers.cc
index 922a7b2..8efba78 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/src/gmock-printers.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/src/gmock-printers.cc
@@ -55,11 +55,13 @@ namespace {
 
 using ::std::ostream;
 
-#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE  // Windows CE does not define _snprintf_s.
 #define snprintf _snprintf
-#elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+#elif _MSC_VER >= 1400  // VC 8.0 and later deprecate snprintf and _snprintf.
 #define snprintf _snprintf_s
-#endif
+#elif _MSC_VER
+#define snprintf _snprintf
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 
 // Prints a segment of bytes in the given object.
 void PrintByteSegmentInObjectTo(const unsigned char* obj_bytes, size_t start,
diff --git a/testing/gmock/src/gmock-spec-builders.cc b/testing/gmock/src/gmock-spec-builders.cc
index 465e4d6..6cc94dd 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/src/gmock-spec-builders.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/src/gmock-spec-builders.cc
@@ -82,11 +82,9 @@ void ExpectationBase::RetireAllPreRequisites() {
     return;
   }
 
-  for (ExpectationBaseSet::const_iterator it =
-           immediate_prerequisites_.begin();
-       it != immediate_prerequisites_.end();
-       ++it) {
-    ExpectationBase* const prerequisite = (*it).get();
+  for (ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = immediate_prerequisites_.begin();
+       it != immediate_prerequisites_.end(); ++it) {
+    ExpectationBase* const prerequisite = it->expectation_base().get();
     if (!prerequisite->is_retired()) {
       prerequisite->RetireAllPreRequisites();
       prerequisite->Retire();
@@ -99,10 +97,10 @@ void ExpectationBase::RetireAllPreRequisites() {
 // L >= g_gmock_mutex
 bool ExpectationBase::AllPrerequisitesAreSatisfied() const {
   g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld();
-  for (ExpectationBaseSet::const_iterator it = immediate_prerequisites_.begin();
+  for (ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = immediate_prerequisites_.begin();
        it != immediate_prerequisites_.end(); ++it) {
-    if (!(*it)->IsSatisfied() ||
-        !(*it)->AllPrerequisitesAreSatisfied())
+    if (!(it->expectation_base()->IsSatisfied()) ||
+        !(it->expectation_base()->AllPrerequisitesAreSatisfied()))
       return false;
   }
   return true;
@@ -111,21 +109,21 @@ bool ExpectationBase::AllPrerequisitesAreSatisfied() const {
 // Adds unsatisfied pre-requisites of this expectation to 'result'.
 // L >= g_gmock_mutex
 void ExpectationBase::FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites(
-    ExpectationBaseSet* result) const {
+    ExpectationSet* result) const {
   g_gmock_mutex.AssertHeld();
-  for (ExpectationBaseSet::const_iterator it = immediate_prerequisites_.begin();
+  for (ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = immediate_prerequisites_.begin();
        it != immediate_prerequisites_.end(); ++it) {
-    if ((*it)->IsSatisfied()) {
+    if (it->expectation_base()->IsSatisfied()) {
       // If *it is satisfied and has a call count of 0, some of its
       // pre-requisites may not be satisfied yet.
-      if ((*it)->call_count_ == 0) {
-        (*it)->FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites(result);
+      if (it->expectation_base()->call_count_ == 0) {
+        it->expectation_base()->FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites(result);
       }
     } else {
       // Now that we know *it is unsatisfied, we are not so interested
       // in whether its pre-requisites are satisfied.  Therefore we
       // don't recursively call FindUnsatisfiedPrerequisites() here.
-      result->insert(*it);
+      *result += *it;
     }
   }
 }
@@ -188,7 +186,9 @@ class MockObjectRegistry {
   // object alive.  Therefore we report any living object as test
   // failure, unless the user explicitly asked us to ignore it.
   ~MockObjectRegistry() {
-    using ::std::cout;
+
+    // "using ::std::cout;" doesn't work with Symbian's STLport, where cout is
+    // a macro.
 
     if (!GMOCK_FLAG(catch_leaked_mocks))
       return;
@@ -201,24 +201,24 @@ class MockObjectRegistry {
 
       // TODO(wan@google.com): Print the type of the leaked object.
       // This can help the user identify the leaked object.
-      cout << "\n";
+      std::cout << "\n";
       const MockObjectState& state = it->second;
-      internal::FormatFileLocation(
-          state.first_used_file, state.first_used_line, &cout);
-      cout << " ERROR: this mock object";
+      std::cout << internal::FormatFileLocation(state.first_used_file,
+                                                state.first_used_line);
+      std::cout << " ERROR: this mock object";
       if (state.first_used_test != "") {
-        cout << " (used in test " << state.first_used_test_case << "."
+        std::cout << " (used in test " << state.first_used_test_case << "."
              << state.first_used_test << ")";
       }
-      cout << " should be deleted but never is. Its address is @"
+      std::cout << " should be deleted but never is. Its address is @"
            << it->first << ".";
       leaked_count++;
     }
     if (leaked_count > 0) {
-      cout << "\nERROR: " << leaked_count
+      std::cout << "\nERROR: " << leaked_count
            << " leaked mock " << (leaked_count == 1 ? "object" : "objects")
            << " found at program exit.\n";
-      cout.flush();
+      std::cout.flush();
       ::std::cerr.flush();
       // RUN_ALL_TESTS() has already returned when this destructor is
       // called.  Therefore we cannot use the normal Google Test
@@ -420,12 +420,20 @@ void Mock::ClearDefaultActionsLocked(void* mock_obj) {
   // needed by VerifyAndClearExpectationsLocked().
 }
 
+Expectation::Expectation() {}
+
+Expectation::Expectation(
+    const internal::linked_ptr<internal::ExpectationBase>& expectation_base)
+    : expectation_base_(expectation_base) {}
+
+Expectation::~Expectation() {}
+
 // Adds an expectation to a sequence.
-void Sequence::AddExpectation(
-    const internal::linked_ptr<internal::ExpectationBase>& expectation) const {
+void Sequence::AddExpectation(const Expectation& expectation) const {
   if (*last_expectation_ != expectation) {
-    if (*last_expectation_ != NULL) {
-      expectation->immediate_prerequisites_.insert(*last_expectation_);
+    if (last_expectation_->expectation_base() != NULL) {
+      expectation.expectation_base()->immediate_prerequisites_
+          += *last_expectation_;
     }
     *last_expectation_ = expectation;
   }
diff --git a/testing/gmock/src/gmock.cc b/testing/gmock/src/gmock.cc
index caafb01..f487265 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/src/gmock.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/src/gmock.cc
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static const char* ParseGoogleMockFlagValue(const char* str,
 
   // The flag must start with "--gmock_".
   const String flag_str = String::Format("--gmock_%s", flag);
-  const size_t flag_len = flag_str.GetLength();
+  const size_t flag_len = flag_str.length();
   if (strncmp(str, flag_str.c_str(), flag_len) != 0) return NULL;
 
   // Skips the flag name.
diff --git a/testing/gmock/src/gmock_main.cc b/testing/gmock/src/gmock_main.cc
index 85689d5..0a3071b 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/src/gmock_main.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/src/gmock_main.cc
@@ -38,13 +38,13 @@
 // is enabled. For this reason instead of _tmain, main function is used on
 // Windows. See the following link to track the current status of this bug:
 // http://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=394464  // NOLINT
-#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
+#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 #include <tchar.h>  // NOLINT
 
 int _tmain(int argc, TCHAR** argv) {
 #else
 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
-#endif  // _WIN32_WCE
+#endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
   std::cout << "Running main() from gmock_main.cc\n";
   // Since Google Mock depends on Google Test, InitGoogleMock() is
   // also responsible for initializing Google Test.  Therefore there's
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc
index 2446260..d3d96c6 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ using testing::_;
 using testing::Action;
 using testing::ActionInterface;
 using testing::Assign;
+using testing::ByRef;
 using testing::DefaultValue;
 using testing::DoDefault;
 using testing::IgnoreResult;
@@ -68,11 +69,10 @@ using testing::Return;
 using testing::ReturnNull;
 using testing::ReturnRef;
 using testing::SetArgumentPointee;
-using testing::SetArrayArgument;
 
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
+#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 using testing::SetErrnoAndReturn;
-#endif  // _WIN32_WCE
+#endif
 
 #if GMOCK_HAS_PROTOBUF_
 using testing::internal::TestMessage;
@@ -98,11 +98,13 @@ TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, IsZeroForNumericTypes) {
   EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned char>::Get());
   EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<signed char>::Get());
   EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<char>::Get());
-#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+#if GMOCK_HAS_SIGNED_WCHAR_T_
   EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned wchar_t>::Get());
   EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<signed wchar_t>::Get());
-#endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+#endif
+#if GMOCK_WCHAR_T_IS_NATIVE_
   EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<wchar_t>::Get());
+#endif
   EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned short>::Get());  // NOLINT
   EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<signed short>::Get());  // NOLINT
   EXPECT_EQ(0, BuiltInDefaultValue<short>::Get());  // NOLINT
@@ -124,11 +126,13 @@ TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, ExistsForNumericTypes) {
   EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned char>::Exists());
   EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<signed char>::Exists());
   EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<char>::Exists());
-#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+#if GMOCK_HAS_SIGNED_WCHAR_T_
   EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned wchar_t>::Exists());
   EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<signed wchar_t>::Exists());
-#endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
+#endif
+#if GMOCK_WCHAR_T_IS_NATIVE_
   EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<wchar_t>::Exists());
+#endif
   EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<unsigned short>::Exists());  // NOLINT
   EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<signed short>::Exists());  // NOLINT
   EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<short>::Exists());  // NOLINT
@@ -199,26 +203,22 @@ TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, UserTypeHasNoDefault) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(BuiltInDefaultValue<UserType>::Exists());
 }
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 // Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<T&>::Get() aborts the program.
 TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueDeathTest, IsUndefinedForReferences) {
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     BuiltInDefaultValue<int&>::Get();
   }, "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     BuiltInDefaultValue<const char&>::Get();
   }, "");
 }
 
 TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueDeathTest, IsUndefinedForUserTypes) {
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     BuiltInDefaultValue<UserType>::Get();
   }, "");
 }
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 // Tests that DefaultValue<T>::IsSet() is false initially.
 TEST(DefaultValueTest, IsInitiallyUnset) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<int>::IsSet());
@@ -260,11 +260,9 @@ TEST(DefaultValueDeathTest, GetReturnsBuiltInDefaultValueWhenUnset) {
 
   EXPECT_EQ(0, DefaultValue<int>::Get());
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     DefaultValue<UserType>::Get();
   }, "");
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
 }
 
 // Tests that DefaultValue<void>::Get() returns void.
@@ -316,14 +314,12 @@ TEST(DefaultValueOfReferenceDeathTest, GetReturnsBuiltInDefaultValueWhenUnset) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<int&>::IsSet());
   EXPECT_FALSE(DefaultValue<UserType&>::IsSet());
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     DefaultValue<int&>::Get();
   }, "");
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     DefaultValue<UserType>::Get();
   }, "");
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
 }
 
 // Tests that ActionInterface can be implemented by defining the
@@ -403,12 +399,19 @@ class IsNotZero : public ActionInterface<bool(int)> {  // NOLINT
   }
 };
 
+#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+// Compiling this test on Nokia's Symbian compiler fails with:
+//  'Result' is not a member of class 'testing::internal::Function<int>'
+//  (point of instantiation: '@unnamed@gmock_actions_test_cc@::
+//      ActionTest_CanBeConvertedToOtherActionType_Test::TestBody()')
+// with no obvious fix.
 TEST(ActionTest, CanBeConvertedToOtherActionType) {
   const Action<bool(int)> a1(new IsNotZero);  // NOLINT
   const Action<int(char)> a2 = Action<int(char)>(a1);  // NOLINT
   EXPECT_EQ(1, a2.Perform(make_tuple('a')));
   EXPECT_EQ(0, a2.Perform(make_tuple('\0')));
 }
+#endif  // !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
 
 // The following two classes are for testing MakePolymorphicAction().
 
@@ -559,15 +562,13 @@ TEST(DoDefaultTest, ReturnsBuiltInDefaultValueByDefault) {
   EXPECT_EQ(0, mock.IntFunc(true));
 }
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 // Tests that DoDefault() aborts the process when there is no built-in
 // default value for the return type.
 TEST(DoDefaultDeathTest, DiesForUnknowType) {
   MockClass mock;
   EXPECT_CALL(mock, Foo())
       .WillRepeatedly(DoDefault());
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     mock.Foo();
   }, "");
 }
@@ -587,13 +588,11 @@ TEST(DoDefaultDeathTest, DiesIfUsedInCompositeAction) {
   // EXPECT_DEATH() can only capture stderr, while Google Mock's
   // errors are printed on stdout.  Therefore we have to settle for
   // not verifying the message.
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     mock.IntFunc(true);
   }, "");
 }
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 // Tests that DoDefault() returns the default value set by
 // DefaultValue<T>::Set() when it's not overriden by an ON_CALL().
 TEST(DoDefaultTest, ReturnsUserSpecifiedPerTypeDefaultValueWhenThereIsOne) {
@@ -743,85 +742,6 @@ TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProto2BufferBaseType) {
 
 #endif  // GMOCK_HAS_PROTOBUF_
 
-// Tests that SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) sets the elements of the array
-// pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to values in range [first, last).
-TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArray) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, int*, char*);
-  int numbers[] = { 1, 2, 3 };
-  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(numbers, numbers + 3);
-
-  int n[4] = {};
-  int* pn = n;
-  char ch[4] = {};
-  char* pch = ch;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, pn, pch));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, n[0]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, n[1]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, n[2]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[3]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[0]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[1]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[2]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[3]);
-
-  // Tests first and last are iterators.
-  std::string letters = "abc";
-  a = SetArrayArgument<2>(letters.begin(), letters.end());
-  std::fill_n(n, 4, 0);
-  std::fill_n(ch, 4, '\0');
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, pn, pch));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[0]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[1]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[2]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[3]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', ch[0]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('b', ch[1]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('c', ch[2]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[3]);
-}
-
-// Tests SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) where first == last.
-TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArrayWithEmptyRange) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, int*);
-  int numbers[] = { 1, 2, 3 };
-  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(numbers, numbers);
-
-  int n[4] = {};
-  int* pn = n;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, pn));
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[0]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[1]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[2]);
-  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[3]);
-}
-
-// Tests SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) where *first is convertible
-// (but not equal) to the argument type.
-TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArrayWithConvertibleType) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, char*);
-  int codes[] = { 97, 98, 99 };
-  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(codes, codes + 3);
-
-  char ch[4] = {};
-  char* pch = ch;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, pch));
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', ch[0]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('b', ch[1]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('c', ch[2]);
-  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[3]);
-}
-
-// Test SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) with iterator as argument.
-TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArrayWithIteratorArgument) {
-  typedef void MyFunction(bool, std::back_insert_iterator<std::string>);
-  std::string letters = "abc";
-  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(letters.begin(), letters.end());
-
-  std::string s;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, back_inserter(s)));
-  EXPECT_EQ(letters, s);
-}
-
 // Sample functions and functors for testing Invoke() and etc.
 int Nullary() { return 1; }
 
@@ -1002,7 +922,7 @@ TEST(AssignTest, CompatibleTypes) {
   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(5, x);
 }
 
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
+#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 
 class SetErrnoAndReturnTest : public testing::Test {
  protected:
@@ -1029,6 +949,89 @@ TEST_F(SetErrnoAndReturnTest, CompatibleTypes) {
   EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
 }
 
-#endif  // _WIN32_WCE
+#endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
+
+// Tests ByRef().
+
+// Tests that ReferenceWrapper<T> is copyable.
+TEST(ByRefTest, IsCopyable) {
+  const std::string s1 = "Hi";
+  const std::string s2 = "Hello";
+
+  ::testing::internal::ReferenceWrapper<const std::string> ref_wrapper = ByRef(s1);
+  const std::string& r1 = ref_wrapper;
+  EXPECT_EQ(&s1, &r1);
+
+  // Assigns a new value to ref_wrapper.
+  ref_wrapper = ByRef(s2);
+  const std::string& r2 = ref_wrapper;
+  EXPECT_EQ(&s2, &r2);
+
+  ::testing::internal::ReferenceWrapper<const std::string> ref_wrapper1 = ByRef(s1);
+  // Copies ref_wrapper1 to ref_wrapper.
+  ref_wrapper = ref_wrapper1;
+  const std::string& r3 = ref_wrapper;
+  EXPECT_EQ(&s1, &r3);
+}
+
+// Tests using ByRef() on a const value.
+TEST(ByRefTest, ConstValue) {
+  const int n = 0;
+  // int& ref = ByRef(n);  // This shouldn't compile - we have a
+                           // negative compilation test to catch it.
+  const int& const_ref = ByRef(n);
+  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &const_ref);
+}
+
+// Tests using ByRef() on a non-const value.
+TEST(ByRefTest, NonConstValue) {
+  int n = 0;
+
+  // ByRef(n) can be used as either an int&,
+  int& ref = ByRef(n);
+  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &ref);
+
+  // or a const int&.
+  const int& const_ref = ByRef(n);
+  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &const_ref);
+}
+
+// Tests explicitly specifying the type when using ByRef().
+TEST(ByRefTest, ExplicitType) {
+  int n = 0;
+  const int& r1 = ByRef<const int>(n);
+  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &r1);
+
+  // ByRef<char>(n);  // This shouldn't compile - we have a negative
+                      // compilation test to catch it.
+
+  Derived d;
+  Derived& r2 = ByRef<Derived>(d);
+  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r2);
+
+  const Derived& r3 = ByRef<const Derived>(d);
+  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r3);
+
+  Base& r4 = ByRef<Base>(d);
+  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r4);
+
+  const Base& r5 = ByRef<const Base>(d);
+  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r5);
+
+  // The following shouldn't compile - we have a negative compilation
+  // test for it.
+  //
+  // Base b;
+  // ByRef<Derived>(b);
+}
+
+// Tests that Google Mock prints expression ByRef(x) as a reference to x.
+TEST(ByRefTest, PrintsCorrectly) {
+  int n = 42;
+  ::std::stringstream expected, actual;
+  testing::internal::UniversalPrinter<const int&>::Print(n, &expected);
+  testing::internal::UniversalPrint(ByRef(n), &actual);
+  EXPECT_EQ(expected.str(), actual.str());
+}
 
 }  // Unnamed namespace
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
index d0b2ddc..2e6fa0b 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #include <gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h>
 
 #include <functional>
+#include <sstream>
 #include <string>
 #include <gmock/gmock.h>
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
@@ -53,22 +54,16 @@ using testing::_;
 using testing::Action;
 using testing::ActionInterface;
 using testing::ByRef;
-using testing::DeleteArg;
 using testing::DoAll;
 using testing::Invoke;
-using testing::InvokeArgument;
 using testing::Return;
 using testing::ReturnNew;
-using testing::SaveArg;
-using testing::SetArgReferee;
 using testing::SetArgumentPointee;
 using testing::StaticAssertTypeEq;
 using testing::Unused;
-using testing::WithArg;
 using testing::WithArgs;
-using testing::WithoutArgs;
 
-// Sample functions and functors for testing Invoke() and etc.
+// Sample functions and functors for testing various actions.
 int Nullary() { return 1; }
 
 class NullaryFunctor {
@@ -77,19 +72,11 @@ class NullaryFunctor {
 };
 
 bool g_done = false;
-void VoidNullary() { g_done = true; }
-
-class VoidNullaryFunctor {
- public:
-  void operator()() { g_done = true; }
-};
 
 bool Unary(int x) { return x < 0; }
 
 const char* Plus1(const char* s) { return s + 1; }
 
-void VoidUnary(int n) { g_done = true; }
-
 bool ByConstRef(const string& s) { return s == "Hi"; }
 
 const double g_double = 0;
@@ -111,10 +98,6 @@ void VoidTernary(int, char, bool) { g_done = true; }
 
 int SumOf4(int a, int b, int c, int d) { return a + b + c + d; }
 
-int SumOfFirst2(int a, int b, Unused, Unused) { return a + b; }
-
-void VoidFunctionWithFourArguments(char, int, float, double) { g_done = true; }
-
 string Concat4(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
                const char* s4) {
   return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4;
@@ -173,379 +156,10 @@ string Concat10(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
   return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9 + s10;
 }
 
-class Foo {
- public:
-  Foo() : value_(123) {}
-
-  int Nullary() const { return value_; }
-
-  short Unary(long x) { return static_cast<short>(value_ + x); }  // NOLINT
-
-  string Binary(const string& str, char c) const { return str + c; }
-
-  int Ternary(int x, bool y, char z) { return value_ + x + y*z; }
-
-  int SumOf4(int a, int b, int c, int d) const {
-    return a + b + c + d + value_;
-  }
-
-  int SumOfLast2(Unused, Unused, int a, int b) const { return a + b; }
-
-  int SumOf5(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e) { return a + b + c + d + e; }
-
-  int SumOf6(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f) {
-    return a + b + c + d + e + f;
-  }
-
-  string Concat7(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                 const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
-                 const char* s7) {
-    return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7;
-  }
-
-  string Concat8(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                 const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
-                 const char* s7, const char* s8) {
-    return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8;
-  }
-
-  string Concat9(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                 const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
-                 const char* s7, const char* s8, const char* s9) {
-    return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9;
-  }
-
-  string Concat10(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
-                  const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
-                  const char* s7, const char* s8, const char* s9,
-                  const char* s10) {
-    return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9 + s10;
-  }
- private:
-  int value_;
-};
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a nullary function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, Nullary) {
-  Action<int()> a = Invoke(Nullary);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(make_tuple()));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a unary function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, Unary) {
-  Action<bool(int)> a = Invoke(Unary);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_FALSE(a.Perform(make_tuple(1)));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform(make_tuple(-1)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a binary function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, Binary) {
-  Action<const char*(const char*, short)> a = Invoke(Binary);  // NOLINT
-  const char* p = "Hello";
-  EXPECT_EQ(p + 2, a.Perform(make_tuple(p, 2)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a ternary function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, Ternary) {
-  Action<int(int, char, short)> a = Invoke(Ternary);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(6, a.Perform(make_tuple(1, '\2', 3)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 4-argument function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes4Arguments) {
-  Action<int(int, int, int, int)> a = Invoke(SumOf4);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1234, a.Perform(make_tuple(1000, 200, 30, 4)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 5-argument function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes5Arguments) {
-  Action<int(int, int, int, int, int)> a = Invoke(SumOf5);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(12345, a.Perform(make_tuple(10000, 2000, 300, 40, 5)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 6-argument function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes6Arguments) {
-  Action<int(int, int, int, int, int, int)> a = Invoke(SumOf6);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(123456, a.Perform(make_tuple(100000, 20000, 3000, 400, 50, 6)));
-}
-
 // A helper that turns the type of a C-string literal from const
 // char[N] to const char*.
 inline const char* CharPtr(const char* s) { return s; }
 
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 7-argument function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes7Arguments) {
-  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*, const char*, const char*)> a =
-      Invoke(Concat7);
-  EXPECT_EQ("1234567",
-            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
-                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
-                                 CharPtr("7"))));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 8-argument function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes8Arguments) {
-  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*)> a =
-      Invoke(Concat8);
-  EXPECT_EQ("12345678",
-            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
-                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
-                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"))));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 9-argument function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes9Arguments) {
-  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*)> a = Invoke(Concat9);
-  EXPECT_EQ("123456789",
-            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
-                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
-                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"), CharPtr("9"))));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 10-argument function.
-TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes10Arguments) {
-  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*, const char*)> a = Invoke(Concat10);
-  EXPECT_EQ("1234567890",
-            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
-                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
-                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"), CharPtr("9"),
-                                 CharPtr("0"))));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with functions with parameters declared as Unused.
-TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionWithUnusedParameters) {
-  Action<int(int, int, double, const string&)> a1 =
-      Invoke(SumOfFirst2);
-  EXPECT_EQ(12, a1.Perform(make_tuple(10, 2, 5.6, CharPtr("hi"))));
-
-  Action<int(int, int, bool, int*)> a2 =
-      Invoke(SumOfFirst2);
-  EXPECT_EQ(23, a2.Perform(make_tuple(20, 3, true, static_cast<int*>(NULL))));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with methods with parameters declared as Unused.
-TEST(InvokeTest, MethodWithUnusedParameters) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<int(string, bool, int, int)> a1 =
-      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOfLast2);
-  EXPECT_EQ(12, a1.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("hi"), true, 10, 2)));
-
-  Action<int(char, double, int, int)> a2 =
-      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOfLast2);
-  EXPECT_EQ(23, a2.Perform(make_tuple('a', 2.5, 20, 3)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a functor.
-TEST(InvokeTest, Functor) {
-  Action<int(short, char)> a = Invoke(plus<short>());  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(3, a.Perform(make_tuple(1, 2)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke(f) as an action of a compatible type.
-TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionWithCompatibleType) {
-  Action<long(int, short, char, bool)> a = Invoke(SumOf4);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(4321, a.Perform(make_tuple(4000, 300, 20, true)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with an object pointer and a method pointer.
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a nullary method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, Nullary) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<int()> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Nullary);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(123, a.Perform(make_tuple()));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a unary method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, Unary) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<short(long)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Unary);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(4123, a.Perform(make_tuple(4000)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a binary method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, Binary) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<string(const string&, char)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Binary);
-  string s("Hell");
-  EXPECT_EQ("Hello", a.Perform(make_tuple(s, 'o')));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a ternary method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, Ternary) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<int(int, bool, char)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Ternary);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1124, a.Perform(make_tuple(1000, true, 1)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 4-argument method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes4Arguments) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<int(int, int, int, int)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOf4);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1357, a.Perform(make_tuple(1000, 200, 30, 4)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 5-argument method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes5Arguments) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<int(int, int, int, int, int)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOf5);  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(12345, a.Perform(make_tuple(10000, 2000, 300, 40, 5)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 6-argument method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes6Arguments) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<int(int, int, int, int, int, int)> a =  // NOLINT
-      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOf6);
-  EXPECT_EQ(123456, a.Perform(make_tuple(100000, 20000, 3000, 400, 50, 6)));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 7-argument method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes7Arguments) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*, const char*, const char*)> a =
-      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Concat7);
-  EXPECT_EQ("1234567",
-            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
-                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
-                                 CharPtr("7"))));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 8-argument method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes8Arguments) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*)> a =
-      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Concat8);
-  EXPECT_EQ("12345678",
-            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
-                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
-                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"))));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 9-argument method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes9Arguments) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Concat9);
-  EXPECT_EQ("123456789",
-            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
-                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
-                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"), CharPtr("9"))));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke() with a 10-argument method.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes10Arguments) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
-                const char*, const char*)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Concat10);
-  EXPECT_EQ("1234567890",
-            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
-                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
-                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"), CharPtr("9"),
-                                 CharPtr("0"))));
-}
-
-// Tests using Invoke(f) as an action of a compatible type.
-TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodWithCompatibleType) {
-  Foo foo;
-  Action<long(int, short, char, bool)> a =  // NOLINT
-      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOf4);
-  EXPECT_EQ(4444, a.Perform(make_tuple(4000, 300, 20, true)));
-}
-
-// Tests ByRef().
-
-// Tests that ReferenceWrapper<T> is copyable.
-TEST(ByRefTest, IsCopyable) {
-  const string s1 = "Hi";
-  const string s2 = "Hello";
-
-  ::testing::internal::ReferenceWrapper<const string> ref_wrapper = ByRef(s1);
-  const string& r1 = ref_wrapper;
-  EXPECT_EQ(&s1, &r1);
-
-  // Assigns a new value to ref_wrapper.
-  ref_wrapper = ByRef(s2);
-  const string& r2 = ref_wrapper;
-  EXPECT_EQ(&s2, &r2);
-
-  ::testing::internal::ReferenceWrapper<const string> ref_wrapper1 = ByRef(s1);
-  // Copies ref_wrapper1 to ref_wrapper.
-  ref_wrapper = ref_wrapper1;
-  const string& r3 = ref_wrapper;
-  EXPECT_EQ(&s1, &r3);
-}
-
-// Tests using ByRef() on a const value.
-TEST(ByRefTest, ConstValue) {
-  const int n = 0;
-  // int& ref = ByRef(n);  // This shouldn't compile - we have a
-                           // negative compilation test to catch it.
-  const int& const_ref = ByRef(n);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &const_ref);
-}
-
-// Tests using ByRef() on a non-const value.
-TEST(ByRefTest, NonConstValue) {
-  int n = 0;
-
-  // ByRef(n) can be used as either an int&,
-  int& ref = ByRef(n);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &ref);
-
-  // or a const int&.
-  const int& const_ref = ByRef(n);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &const_ref);
-}
-
-struct Base {
-  bool operator==(const Base&) { return true; }
-};
-
-struct Derived : public Base {
-  bool operator==(const Derived&) { return true; }
-};
-
-// Tests explicitly specifying the type when using ByRef().
-TEST(ByRefTest, ExplicitType) {
-  int n = 0;
-  const int& r1 = ByRef<const int>(n);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&n, &r1);
-
-  // ByRef<char>(n);  // This shouldn't compile - we have a negative
-                      // compilation test to catch it.
-
-
-  Derived d;
-  Derived& r2 = ByRef<Derived>(d);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r2);
-
-  const Derived& r3 = ByRef<const Derived>(d);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r3);
-
-  Base& r4 = ByRef<Base>(d);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r4);
-
-  const Base& r5 = ByRef<const Base>(d);
-  EXPECT_EQ(&d, &r5);
-
-  // The following shouldn't compile - we have a negative compilation
-  // test for it.
-  //
-  // Base b;
-  // ByRef<Derived>(b);
-}
-
 // Tests InvokeArgument<N>(...).
 
 // Tests using InvokeArgument with a nullary function.
@@ -663,23 +277,11 @@ TEST(InvokeArgumentTest, ByExplicitConstReferenceFunction) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(a.Perform(make_tuple(&ReferencesGlobalDouble)));
 }
 
-// Tests using WithoutArgs with an action that takes no argument.
-TEST(WithoutArgsTest, NoArg) {
-  Action<int(int n)> a = WithoutArgs(Invoke(Nullary));  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(make_tuple(2)));
-}
-
-// Tests using WithArgs and WithArg with an action that takes 1 argument.
+// Tests using WithArgs and with an action that takes 1 argument.
 TEST(WithArgsTest, OneArg) {
   Action<bool(double x, int n)> a = WithArgs<1>(Invoke(Unary));  // NOLINT
   EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform(make_tuple(1.5, -1)));
   EXPECT_FALSE(a.Perform(make_tuple(1.5, 1)));
-
-  // Also tests the synonym WithArg.
-  Action<bool(double x, int n)> b = WithArg<1>(Invoke(Unary));  // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform(make_tuple(1.5, -1)));
-  EXPECT_FALSE(a.Perform(make_tuple(1.5, 1)));
-
 }
 
 // Tests using WithArgs with an action that takes 2 arguments.
@@ -1372,41 +974,6 @@ TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, CanExplicitlyInstantiateWithReferenceTypes) {
   EXPECT_EQ(55, a.Perform(empty));
 }
 
-TEST(SaveArgActionTest, WorksForSameType) {
-  int result = 0;
-  const Action<void(int n)> a1 = SaveArg<0>(&result);
-  a1.Perform(make_tuple(5));
-  EXPECT_EQ(5, result);
-}
-
-TEST(SaveArgActionTest, WorksForCompatibleType) {
-  int result = 0;
-  const Action<void(bool, char)> a1 = SaveArg<1>(&result);
-  a1.Perform(make_tuple(true, 'a'));
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', result);
-}
-
-TEST(SetArgRefereeActionTest, WorksForSameType) {
-  int value = 0;
-  const Action<void(int&)> a1 = SetArgReferee<0>(1);
-  a1.Perform(tuple<int&>(value));
-  EXPECT_EQ(1, value);
-}
-
-TEST(SetArgRefereeActionTest, WorksForCompatibleType) {
-  int value = 0;
-  const Action<void(int, int&)> a1 = SetArgReferee<1>('a');
-  a1.Perform(tuple<int, int&>(0, value));
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', value);
-}
-
-TEST(SetArgRefereeActionTest, WorksWithExtraArguments) {
-  int value = 0;
-  const Action<void(bool, int, int&, const char*)> a1 = SetArgReferee<2>('a');
-  a1.Perform(tuple<bool, int, int&, const char*>(true, 0, value, "hi"));
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', value);
-}
-
 class NullaryConstructorClass {
  public:
   NullaryConstructorClass() : value_(123) {}
@@ -1471,64 +1038,6 @@ TEST(ReturnNewTest, ConstructorThatTakes10Arguments) {
   delete c;
 }
 
-// A class that can be used to verify that its destructor is called: it will set
-// the bool provided to the constructor to true when destroyed.
-class DeletionTester {
- public:
-  explicit DeletionTester(bool* is_deleted)
-    : is_deleted_(is_deleted) {
-    // Make sure the bit is set to false.
-    *is_deleted_ = false;
-  }
-
-  ~DeletionTester() {
-    *is_deleted_ = true;
-  }
-
- private:
-  bool* is_deleted_;
-};
-
-TEST(DeleteArgActionTest, OneArg) {
-  bool is_deleted = false;
-  DeletionTester* t = new DeletionTester(&is_deleted);
-  const Action<void(DeletionTester*)> a1 = DeleteArg<0>();      // NOLINT
-  EXPECT_FALSE(is_deleted);
-  a1.Perform(make_tuple(t));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(is_deleted);
-}
-
-TEST(DeleteArgActionTest, TenArgs) {
-  bool is_deleted = false;
-  DeletionTester* t = new DeletionTester(&is_deleted);
-  const Action<void(bool, int, int, const char*, bool,
-                    int, int, int, int, DeletionTester*)> a1 = DeleteArg<9>();
-  EXPECT_FALSE(is_deleted);
-  a1.Perform(make_tuple(true, 5, 6, CharPtr("hi"), false, 7, 8, 9, 10, t));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(is_deleted);
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-
-TEST(ThrowActionTest, ThrowsGivenExceptionInVoidFunction) {
-  const Action<void(int n)> a = Throw('a');
-  EXPECT_THROW(a.Perform(make_tuple(0)), char);
-}
-
-class MyException {};
-
-TEST(ThrowActionTest, ThrowsGivenExceptionInNonVoidFunction) {
-  const Action<double(char ch)> a = Throw(MyException());
-  EXPECT_THROW(a.Perform(make_tuple('0')), MyException);
-}
-
-TEST(ThrowActionTest, ThrowsGivenExceptionInNullaryFunction) {
-  const Action<double()> a = Throw(MyException());
-  EXPECT_THROW(a.Perform(make_tuple()), MyException);
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-
 // Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works when there is no value parameter.
 ACTION_TEMPLATE(CreateNew,
                 HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(typename, T),
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-generated-function-mockers_test.cc b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-generated-function-mockers_test.cc
index 7267c10..1ce8c45 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-generated-function-mockers_test.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-generated-function-mockers_test.cc
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ using testing::Const;
 using testing::DoDefault;
 using testing::Eq;
 using testing::Lt;
+using testing::MockFunction;
 using testing::Ref;
 using testing::Return;
 using testing::ReturnRef;
@@ -462,5 +463,48 @@ TEST(OverloadedMockMethodTest, CanOverloadOnConstnessInMacroBody) {
   EXPECT_EQ(3, const_mock->Overloaded(1));
 }
 
+TEST(MockFunctionTest, WorksForVoidNullary) {
+  MockFunction<void()> foo;
+  EXPECT_CALL(foo, Call());
+  foo.Call();
+}
+
+TEST(MockFunctionTest, WorksForNonVoidNullary) {
+  MockFunction<int()> foo;
+  EXPECT_CALL(foo, Call())
+      .WillOnce(Return(1))
+      .WillOnce(Return(2));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, foo.Call());
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, foo.Call());
+}
+
+TEST(MockFunctionTest, WorksForVoidUnary) {
+  MockFunction<void(int)> foo;
+  EXPECT_CALL(foo, Call(1));
+  foo.Call(1);
+}
+
+TEST(MockFunctionTest, WorksForNonVoidBinary) {
+  MockFunction<int(bool, int)> foo;
+  EXPECT_CALL(foo, Call(false, 42))
+      .WillOnce(Return(1))
+      .WillOnce(Return(2));
+  EXPECT_CALL(foo, Call(true, Ge(100)))
+      .WillOnce(Return(3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, foo.Call(false, 42));
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, foo.Call(false, 42));
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, foo.Call(true, 120));
+}
+
+TEST(MockFunctionTest, WorksFor10Arguments) {
+  MockFunction<int(bool a0, char a1, int a2, int a3, int a4,
+                   int a5, int a6, char a7, int a8, bool a9)> foo;
+  EXPECT_CALL(foo, Call(_, 'a', _, _, _, _, _, _, _, _))
+      .WillOnce(Return(1))
+      .WillOnce(Return(2));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, foo.Call(false, 'a', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 'b', 0, true));
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, foo.Call(true, 'a', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 'b', 1, false));
+}
+
 }  // namespace gmock_generated_function_mockers_test
 }  // namespace testing
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-internal-utils_test.cc b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-internal-utils_test.cc
index 9ab15af..ac3b2dd 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-internal-utils_test.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-internal-utils_test.cc
@@ -48,6 +48,12 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>  // For ssize_t. NOLINT
 #endif
 
+class ProtocolMessage;
+
+namespace proto2 {
+class Message;
+}  // namespace proto2
+
 namespace testing {
 namespace internal {
 
@@ -205,7 +211,8 @@ TEST(GetRawPointerTest, WorksForSmartPointers) {
 
 TEST(GetRawPointerTest, WorksForRawPointers) {
   int* p = NULL;
-  EXPECT_EQ(NULL, GetRawPointer(p));
+  // Don't use EXPECT_EQ as no NULL-testing magic on Symbian.
+  EXPECT_TRUE(NULL == GetRawPointer(p));
   int n = 1;
   EXPECT_EQ(&n, GetRawPointer(&n));
 }
@@ -384,6 +391,7 @@ TEST(IsAProtocolMessageTest, ValueIsCompileTimeConstant) {
 // Tests that IsAProtocolMessage<T>::value is true when T is
 // ProtocolMessage or a sub-class of it.
 TEST(IsAProtocolMessageTest, ValueIsTrueWhenTypeIsAProtocolMessage) {
+  EXPECT_TRUE(IsAProtocolMessage< ::proto2::Message>::value);
   EXPECT_TRUE(IsAProtocolMessage<ProtocolMessage>::value);
 #if GMOCK_HAS_PROTOBUF_
   EXPECT_TRUE(IsAProtocolMessage<const TestMessage>::value);
@@ -465,21 +473,17 @@ TEST(AssertTest, SucceedsOnTrue) {
   Assert(true, __FILE__, __LINE__);  // This should succeed too.
 }
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 // Tests that Assert(false, ...) generates a fatal failure.
 TEST(AssertTest, FailsFatallyOnFalse) {
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     Assert(false, __FILE__, __LINE__, "This should fail.");
   }, "");
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     Assert(false, __FILE__, __LINE__);
   }, "");
 }
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 // Tests that Expect(true, ...) succeeds.
 TEST(ExpectTest, SucceedsOnTrue) {
   Expect(true, __FILE__, __LINE__, "This should succeed.");
@@ -501,7 +505,16 @@ TEST(ExpectTest, FailsNonfatallyOnFalse) {
 
 class LogIsVisibleTest : public ::testing::Test {
  protected:
-  virtual void SetUp() { original_verbose_ = GMOCK_FLAG(verbose); }
+  virtual void SetUp() {
+    // The code needs to work when both ::string and ::std::string are
+    // defined and the flag is implemented as a
+    // testing::internal::String.  In this case, without the call to
+    // c_str(), the compiler will complain that it cannot figure out
+    // whether the String flag should be converted to a ::string or an
+    // ::std::string before being assigned to original_verbose_.
+    original_verbose_ = GMOCK_FLAG(verbose).c_str();
+  }
+
   virtual void TearDown() { GMOCK_FLAG(verbose) = original_verbose_; }
 
   string original_verbose_;
@@ -803,34 +816,19 @@ TEST(CopyArrayTest, WorksForTwoDimensionalArrays) {
 
 // Tests NativeArray.
 
-TEST(NativeArrayTest, ConstructorFromArrayReferenceWorks) {
+TEST(NativeArrayTest, ConstructorFromArrayWorks) {
   const int a[3] = { 0, 1, 2 };
-  NativeArray<int> na(a, kReference);
+  NativeArray<int> na(a, 3, kReference);
   EXPECT_EQ(3, na.size());
   EXPECT_EQ(a, na.begin());
 }
 
-TEST(NativeArrayTest, ConstructorFromTupleWorks) {
-  int a[3] = { 0, 1, 2 };
-  int* const p = a;
-  // Tests with a plain pointer.
-  NativeArray<int> na(make_tuple(p, 3U), kReference);
-  EXPECT_EQ(a, na.begin());
-
-  const linked_ptr<char> b(new char);
-  *b = 'a';
-  // Tests with a smart pointer.
-  NativeArray<char> nb(make_tuple(b, 1), kCopy);
-  EXPECT_NE(b.get(), nb.begin());
-  EXPECT_EQ('a', nb.begin()[0]);
-}
-
 TEST(NativeArrayTest, CreatesAndDeletesCopyOfArrayWhenAskedTo) {
   typedef int Array[2];
   Array* a = new Array[1];
   (*a)[0] = 0;
   (*a)[1] = 1;
-  NativeArray<int> na(*a, kCopy);
+  NativeArray<int> na(*a, 2, kCopy);
   EXPECT_NE(*a, na.begin());
   delete[] a;
   EXPECT_EQ(0, na.begin()[0]);
@@ -849,8 +847,8 @@ TEST(NativeArrayTest, TypeMembersAreCorrect) {
 }
 
 TEST(NativeArrayTest, MethodsWork) {
-  const int a[] = { 0, 1, 2 };
-  NativeArray<int> na(a, kCopy);
+  const int a[3] = { 0, 1, 2 };
+  NativeArray<int> na(a, 3, kCopy);
   ASSERT_EQ(3, na.size());
   EXPECT_EQ(3, na.end() - na.begin());
 
@@ -865,18 +863,18 @@ TEST(NativeArrayTest, MethodsWork) {
 
   EXPECT_THAT(na, Eq(na));
 
-  NativeArray<int> na2(a, kReference);
+  NativeArray<int> na2(a, 3, kReference);
   EXPECT_THAT(na, Eq(na2));
 
-  const int b1[] = { 0, 1, 1 };
-  const int b2[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
-  EXPECT_THAT(na, Not(Eq(NativeArray<int>(b1, kReference))));
-  EXPECT_THAT(na, Not(Eq(NativeArray<int>(b2, kCopy))));
+  const int b1[3] = { 0, 1, 1 };
+  const int b2[4] = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
+  EXPECT_THAT(na, Not(Eq(NativeArray<int>(b1, 3, kReference))));
+  EXPECT_THAT(na, Not(Eq(NativeArray<int>(b2, 4, kCopy))));
 }
 
 TEST(NativeArrayTest, WorksForTwoDimensionalArray) {
   const char a[2][3] = { "hi", "lo" };
-  NativeArray<char[3]> na(a, kReference);
+  NativeArray<char[3]> na(a, 2, kReference);
   ASSERT_EQ(2, na.size());
   EXPECT_EQ(a, na.begin());
 }
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
index 3541eef..20b9387 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 #include <set>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <string>
+#include <utility>
 #include <vector>
 #include <gmock/gmock.h>
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
@@ -59,6 +60,8 @@ bool SkipPrefix(const char* prefix, const char** pstr);
 
 namespace gmock_matchers_test {
 
+using std::map;
+using std::multimap;
 using std::stringstream;
 using std::tr1::make_tuple;
 using testing::A;
@@ -75,6 +78,8 @@ using testing::FloatEq;
 using testing::Ge;
 using testing::Gt;
 using testing::HasSubstr;
+using testing::IsNull;
+using testing::Key;
 using testing::Le;
 using testing::Lt;
 using testing::MakeMatcher;
@@ -88,6 +93,7 @@ using testing::NanSensitiveFloatEq;
 using testing::Ne;
 using testing::Not;
 using testing::NotNull;
+using testing::Pair;
 using testing::Pointee;
 using testing::PolymorphicMatcher;
 using testing::Property;
@@ -123,6 +129,35 @@ using testing::MatchesRegex;
 using testing::internal::RE;
 #endif  // GMOCK_HAS_REGEX
 
+// For testing ExplainMatchResultTo().
+class GreaterThanMatcher : public MatcherInterface<int> {
+ public:
+  explicit GreaterThanMatcher(int rhs) : rhs_(rhs) {}
+
+  virtual bool Matches(int lhs) const { return lhs > rhs_; }
+
+  virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
+    *os << "is greater than " << rhs_;
+  }
+
+  virtual void ExplainMatchResultTo(int lhs, ::std::ostream* os) const {
+    const int diff = lhs - rhs_;
+    if (diff > 0) {
+      *os << "is " << diff << " more than " << rhs_;
+    } else if (diff == 0) {
+      *os << "is the same as " << rhs_;
+    } else {
+      *os << "is " << -diff << " less than " << rhs_;
+    }
+  }
+ private:
+  const int rhs_;
+};
+
+Matcher<int> GreaterThan(int n) {
+  return MakeMatcher(new GreaterThanMatcher(n));
+}
+
 // Returns the description of the given matcher.
 template <typename T>
 string Describe(const Matcher<T>& m) {
@@ -651,6 +686,42 @@ TEST(NeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
   EXPECT_EQ("is not equal to 5", Describe(m));
 }
 
+// Tests that IsNull() matches any NULL pointer of any type.
+TEST(IsNullTest, MatchesNullPointer) {
+  Matcher<int*> m1 = IsNull();
+  int* p1 = NULL;
+  int n = 0;
+  EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(p1));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(&n));
+
+  Matcher<const char*> m2 = IsNull();
+  const char* p2 = NULL;
+  EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(p2));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("hi"));
+
+#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+  // Nokia's Symbian compiler generates:
+  // gmock-matchers.h: ambiguous access to overloaded function
+  // gmock-matchers.h: 'testing::Matcher<void *>::Matcher(void *)'
+  // gmock-matchers.h: 'testing::Matcher<void *>::Matcher(const testing::
+  //     MatcherInterface<void *> *)'
+  // gmock-matchers.h:  (point of instantiation: 'testing::
+  //     gmock_matchers_test::IsNullTest_MatchesNullPointer_Test::TestBody()')
+  // gmock-matchers.h:   (instantiating: 'testing::PolymorphicMatc
+  Matcher<void*> m3 = IsNull();
+  void* p3 = NULL;
+  EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(p3));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xbeef)));
+#endif
+}
+
+// Tests that IsNull() describes itself properly.
+TEST(IsNullTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+  Matcher<int*> m = IsNull();
+  EXPECT_EQ("is NULL", Describe(m));
+  EXPECT_EQ("is not NULL", DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
 // Tests that NotNull() matches any non-NULL pointer of any type.
 TEST(NotNullTest, MatchesNonNullPointer) {
   Matcher<int*> m1 = NotNull();
@@ -850,6 +921,136 @@ TEST(HasSubstrTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
   EXPECT_EQ("has substring \"foo\\n\\\"\"", Describe(m));
 }
 
+TEST(KeyTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+  Matcher<const std::pair<std::string, int>&> m = Key("foo");
+  EXPECT_EQ("has a key that is equal to \"foo\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, MatchesCorrectly) {
+  std::pair<int, std::string> p(25, "foo");
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(25));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(42)));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(Ge(20)));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(Lt(25))));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, SafelyCastsInnerMatcher) {
+  Matcher<int> is_positive = Gt(0);
+  Matcher<int> is_negative = Lt(0);
+  std::pair<char, bool> p('a', true);
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(is_positive));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(is_negative)));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, InsideContainsUsingMap) {
+  std::map<int, char> container;
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(1, 'a'));
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(2, 'b'));
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(4, 'c'));
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(1)));
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Key(3))));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, InsideContainsUsingMultimap) {
+  std::multimap<int, char> container;
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(1, 'a'));
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(2, 'b'));
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(4, 'c'));
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Key(25))));
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(25, 'd'));
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(25)));
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(25, 'e'));
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(25)));
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(1)));
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Key(3))));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, Typing) {
+  // Test verifies the following type conversions can be compiled.
+  Matcher<const std::pair<const char*, int>&> m1 = Pair("foo", 42);
+  Matcher<const std::pair<const char*, int> > m2 = Pair("foo", 42);
+  Matcher<std::pair<const char*, int> > m3 = Pair("foo", 42);
+
+  Matcher<std::pair<int, const std::string> > m4 = Pair(25, "42");
+  Matcher<std::pair<const std::string, int> > m5 = Pair("25", 42);
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+  Matcher<const std::pair<std::string, int>&> m1 = Pair("foo", 42);
+  EXPECT_EQ("has a first field that is equal to \"foo\""
+            ", and has a second field that is equal to 42",
+            Describe(m1));
+  EXPECT_EQ("has a first field that is not equal to \"foo\""
+            ", or has a second field that is not equal to 42",
+            DescribeNegation(m1));
+  // Double and triple negation (1 or 2 times not and description of negation).
+  Matcher<const std::pair<int, int>&> m2 = Not(Pair(Not(13), 42));
+  EXPECT_EQ("has a first field that is not equal to 13"
+            ", and has a second field that is equal to 42",
+            DescribeNegation(m2));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, CanExplainMatchResultTo) {
+  const Matcher<std::pair<int, int> > m0 = Pair(0, 0);
+  EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m0, std::make_pair(25, 42)));
+
+  const Matcher<std::pair<int, int> > m1 = Pair(GreaterThan(0), 0);
+  EXPECT_EQ("the first field is 25 more than 0",
+            Explain(m1, std::make_pair(25, 42)));
+
+  const Matcher<std::pair<int, int> > m2 = Pair(0, GreaterThan(0));
+  EXPECT_EQ("the second field is 42 more than 0",
+            Explain(m2, std::make_pair(25, 42)));
+
+  const Matcher<std::pair<int, int> > m3 = Pair(GreaterThan(0), GreaterThan(0));
+  EXPECT_EQ("the first field is 25 more than 0"
+            ", and the second field is 42 more than 0",
+            Explain(m3, std::make_pair(25, 42)));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, MatchesCorrectly) {
+  std::pair<int, std::string> p(25, "foo");
+
+  // Both fields match.
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(25, "foo"));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(Ge(20), HasSubstr("o")));
+
+  // 'first' doesnt' match, but 'second' matches.
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(42, "foo")));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(Lt(25), "foo")));
+
+  // 'first' matches, but 'second' doesn't match.
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(25, "bar")));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(25, Not("foo"))));
+
+  // Neither field matches.
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(13, "bar")));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(Lt(13), HasSubstr("a"))));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, SafelyCastsInnerMatchers) {
+  Matcher<int> is_positive = Gt(0);
+  Matcher<int> is_negative = Lt(0);
+  std::pair<char, bool> p('a', true);
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(is_positive, _));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(is_negative, _)));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(_, is_positive));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(_, is_negative)));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, InsideContainsUsingMap) {
+  std::map<int, char> container;
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(1, 'a'));
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(2, 'b'));
+  container.insert(std::make_pair(4, 'c'));
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Pair(1, 'a')));
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Pair(1, _)));
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Pair(_, 'a')));
+  EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Pair(3, _))));
+}
+
 // Tests StartsWith(s).
 
 TEST(StartsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenPrefix) {
@@ -1735,17 +1936,23 @@ TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksWhenMatcherIsNotSatisfied) {
   // which cannot reference auto variables.
   static int n;
   n = 5;
-  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, Gt(10)) << "This should fail.",
+
+  // VC++ prior to version 8.0 SP1 has a bug where it will not see any
+  // functions declared in the namespace scope from within nested classes.
+  // EXPECT/ASSERT_(NON)FATAL_FAILURE macros use nested classes so that all
+  // namespace-level functions invoked inside them need to be explicitly
+  // resolved.
+  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, ::testing::Gt(10)),
                        "Value of: n\n"
                        "Expected: is greater than 10\n"
-                       "  Actual: 5\n"
-                       "This should fail.");
+                       "  Actual: 5");
   n = 0;
-  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(EXPECT_THAT(n, AllOf(Le(7), Ge(5))),
-                          "Value of: n\n"
-                          "Expected: (is less than or equal to 7) and "
-                          "(is greater than or equal to 5)\n"
-                          "  Actual: 0");
+  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(
+      EXPECT_THAT(n, ::testing::AllOf(::testing::Le(7), ::testing::Ge(5))),
+      "Value of: n\n"
+      "Expected: (is less than or equal to 7) and "
+      "(is greater than or equal to 5)\n"
+      "  Actual: 0");
 }
 
 // Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the argument
@@ -1756,16 +1963,28 @@ TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksForByRefArguments) {
   static int n;
   n = 0;
   EXPECT_THAT(n, AllOf(Le(7), Ref(n)));
-  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, Not(Ref(n))),
+  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, ::testing::Not(::testing::Ref(n))),
                        "Value of: n\n"
                        "Expected: does not reference the variable @");
   // Tests the "Actual" part.
-  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, Not(Ref(n))),
+  EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(ASSERT_THAT(n, ::testing::Not(::testing::Ref(n))),
                        "Actual: 0 (is located @");
 }
 
+#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
 // Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the matcher is
 // monomorphic.
+
+// ASSERT_THAT("hello", starts_with_he) fails to compile with Nokia's
+// Symbian compiler: it tries to compile
+// template<T, U> class MatcherCastImpl { ...
+//   virtual bool Matches(T x) const {
+//     return source_matcher_.Matches(static_cast<U>(x));
+// with U == string and T == const char*
+// With ASSERT_THAT("hello"...) changed to ASSERT_THAT(string("hello") ... )
+// the compiler silently crashes with no output.
+// If MatcherCastImpl is changed to use U(x) instead of static_cast<U>(x)
+// the code compiles but the converted string is bogus.
 TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksForMonomorphicMatcher) {
   Matcher<const char*> starts_with_he = StartsWith("he");
   ASSERT_THAT("hello", starts_with_he);
@@ -1779,6 +1998,7 @@ TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksForMonomorphicMatcher) {
                           "Expected: is greater than 5\n"
                           "  Actual: 5");
 }
+#endif  // !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
 
 // Tests floating-point matchers.
 template <typename RawType>
@@ -2095,35 +2315,6 @@ TEST(PointeeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
             DescribeNegation(m));
 }
 
-// For testing ExplainMatchResultTo().
-class GreaterThanMatcher : public MatcherInterface<int> {
- public:
-  explicit GreaterThanMatcher(int rhs) : rhs_(rhs) {}
-
-  virtual bool Matches(int lhs) const { return lhs > rhs_; }
-
-  virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
-    *os << "is greater than " << rhs_;
-  }
-
-  virtual void ExplainMatchResultTo(int lhs, ::std::ostream* os) const {
-    const int diff = lhs - rhs_;
-    if (diff > 0) {
-      *os << "is " << diff << " more than " << rhs_;
-    } else if (diff == 0) {
-      *os << "is the same as " << rhs_;
-    } else {
-      *os << "is " << -diff << " less than " << rhs_;
-    }
-  }
- private:
-  const int rhs_;
-};
-
-Matcher<int> GreaterThan(int n) {
-  return MakeMatcher(new GreaterThanMatcher(n));
-}
-
 TEST(PointeeTest, CanExplainMatchResult) {
   const Matcher<const string*> m = Pointee(StartsWith("Hi"));
 
@@ -2623,15 +2814,13 @@ TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForCompatibleMatcherTypes) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(42));
 }
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
 // Tests that the program aborts when ResultOf is passed
 // a NULL function pointer.
 TEST(ResultOfDeathTest, DiesOnNullFunctionPointers) {
-  EXPECT_DEATH(
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(
       ResultOf(static_cast<string(*)(int)>(NULL), Eq(string("foo"))),
                "NULL function pointer is passed into ResultOf\\(\\)\\.");
 }
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
 
 // Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f is a
 // function reference.
@@ -2696,7 +2885,6 @@ TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForReferencingCallables) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(matcher3.Matches(n2));
 }
 
-
 class DivisibleByImpl {
  public:
   explicit DivisibleByImpl(int divider) : divider_(divider) {}
@@ -2714,9 +2902,11 @@ class DivisibleByImpl {
     *os << "is not divisible by " << divider_;
   }
 
+  void set_divider(int divider) { divider_ = divider; }
   int divider() const { return divider_; }
+
  private:
-  const int divider_;
+  int divider_;
 };
 
 // For testing using ExplainMatchResultTo() with polymorphic matchers.
@@ -2810,6 +3000,7 @@ TEST(ByRefTest, AllowsNotCopyableValueInMatchers) {
   EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n2));
 }
 
+#if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
 // Tests ContainerEq with different container types, and
 // different element types.
 
@@ -2878,6 +3069,7 @@ TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, DuplicateDifference) {
   // But in any case there should be no explanation.
   EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, test_set));
 }
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
 
 // Tests that mutliple missing values are reported.
 // Using just vector here, so order is predicatble.
@@ -3296,5 +3488,22 @@ TEST(FormatMatcherDescriptionTest,
                                      Strings(params, params + 1)));
 }
 
+// Tests PolymorphicMatcher::mutable_impl().
+TEST(PolymorphicMatcherTest, CanAccessMutableImpl) {
+  PolymorphicMatcher<DivisibleByImpl> m(DivisibleByImpl(42));
+  DivisibleByImpl& impl = m.mutable_impl();
+  EXPECT_EQ(42, impl.divider());
+
+  impl.set_divider(0);
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, m.mutable_impl().divider());
+}
+
+// Tests PolymorphicMatcher::impl().
+TEST(PolymorphicMatcherTest, CanAccessImpl) {
+  const PolymorphicMatcher<DivisibleByImpl> m(DivisibleByImpl(42));
+  const DivisibleByImpl& impl = m.impl();
+  EXPECT_EQ(42, impl.divider());
+}
+
 }  // namespace gmock_matchers_test
 }  // namespace testing
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f5dab5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,664 @@
+// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
+// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
+//
+// This file tests the built-in actions in gmock-more-actions.h.
+
+#include <gmock/gmock-more-actions.h>
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace gmock_more_actions_test {
+
+using ::std::plus;
+using ::std::string;
+using ::std::tr1::get;
+using ::std::tr1::make_tuple;
+using ::std::tr1::tuple;
+using ::std::tr1::tuple_element;
+using testing::_;
+using testing::Action;
+using testing::ActionInterface;
+using testing::DeleteArg;
+using testing::Invoke;
+using testing::Return;
+using testing::ReturnArg;
+using testing::SaveArg;
+using testing::SetArgReferee;
+using testing::SetArgumentPointee;
+using testing::StaticAssertTypeEq;
+using testing::Unused;
+using testing::WithArg;
+using testing::WithoutArgs;
+
+// Sample functions and functors for testing Invoke() and etc.
+int Nullary() { return 1; }
+
+class NullaryFunctor {
+ public:
+  int operator()() { return 2; }
+};
+
+bool g_done = false;
+void VoidNullary() { g_done = true; }
+
+class VoidNullaryFunctor {
+ public:
+  void operator()() { g_done = true; }
+};
+
+bool Unary(int x) { return x < 0; }
+
+const char* Plus1(const char* s) { return s + 1; }
+
+void VoidUnary(int n) { g_done = true; }
+
+bool ByConstRef(const string& s) { return s == "Hi"; }
+
+const double g_double = 0;
+bool ReferencesGlobalDouble(const double& x) { return &x == &g_double; }
+
+string ByNonConstRef(string& s) { return s += "+"; }  // NOLINT
+
+struct UnaryFunctor {
+  int operator()(bool x) { return x ? 1 : -1; }
+};
+
+const char* Binary(const char* input, short n) { return input + n; }  // NOLINT
+
+void VoidBinary(int, char) { g_done = true; }
+
+int Ternary(int x, char y, short z) { return x + y + z; }  // NOLINT
+
+void VoidTernary(int, char, bool) { g_done = true; }
+
+int SumOf4(int a, int b, int c, int d) { return a + b + c + d; }
+
+int SumOfFirst2(int a, int b, Unused, Unused) { return a + b; }
+
+void VoidFunctionWithFourArguments(char, int, float, double) { g_done = true; }
+
+string Concat4(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+               const char* s4) {
+  return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4;
+}
+
+int SumOf5(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e) { return a + b + c + d + e; }
+
+struct SumOf5Functor {
+  int operator()(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e) {
+    return a + b + c + d + e;
+  }
+};
+
+string Concat5(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+               const char* s4, const char* s5) {
+  return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5;
+}
+
+int SumOf6(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f) {
+  return a + b + c + d + e + f;
+}
+
+struct SumOf6Functor {
+  int operator()(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f) {
+    return a + b + c + d + e + f;
+  }
+};
+
+string Concat6(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+               const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6) {
+  return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6;
+}
+
+string Concat7(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+               const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
+               const char* s7) {
+  return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7;
+}
+
+string Concat8(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+               const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
+               const char* s7, const char* s8) {
+  return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8;
+}
+
+string Concat9(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+               const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
+               const char* s7, const char* s8, const char* s9) {
+  return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9;
+}
+
+string Concat10(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+                const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
+                const char* s7, const char* s8, const char* s9,
+                const char* s10) {
+  return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9 + s10;
+}
+
+class Foo {
+ public:
+  Foo() : value_(123) {}
+
+  int Nullary() const { return value_; }
+
+  short Unary(long x) { return static_cast<short>(value_ + x); }  // NOLINT
+
+  string Binary(const string& str, char c) const { return str + c; }
+
+  int Ternary(int x, bool y, char z) { return value_ + x + y*z; }
+
+  int SumOf4(int a, int b, int c, int d) const {
+    return a + b + c + d + value_;
+  }
+
+  int SumOfLast2(Unused, Unused, int a, int b) const { return a + b; }
+
+  int SumOf5(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e) { return a + b + c + d + e; }
+
+  int SumOf6(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e, int f) {
+    return a + b + c + d + e + f;
+  }
+
+  string Concat7(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+                 const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
+                 const char* s7) {
+    return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7;
+  }
+
+  string Concat8(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+                 const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
+                 const char* s7, const char* s8) {
+    return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8;
+  }
+
+  string Concat9(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+                 const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
+                 const char* s7, const char* s8, const char* s9) {
+    return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9;
+  }
+
+  string Concat10(const char* s1, const char* s2, const char* s3,
+                  const char* s4, const char* s5, const char* s6,
+                  const char* s7, const char* s8, const char* s9,
+                  const char* s10) {
+    return string(s1) + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5 + s6 + s7 + s8 + s9 + s10;
+  }
+ private:
+  int value_;
+};
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a nullary function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, Nullary) {
+  Action<int()> a = Invoke(Nullary);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(make_tuple()));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a unary function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, Unary) {
+  Action<bool(int)> a = Invoke(Unary);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_FALSE(a.Perform(make_tuple(1)));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform(make_tuple(-1)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a binary function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, Binary) {
+  Action<const char*(const char*, short)> a = Invoke(Binary);  // NOLINT
+  const char* p = "Hello";
+  EXPECT_EQ(p + 2, a.Perform(make_tuple(p, 2)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a ternary function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, Ternary) {
+  Action<int(int, char, short)> a = Invoke(Ternary);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(6, a.Perform(make_tuple(1, '\2', 3)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 4-argument function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes4Arguments) {
+  Action<int(int, int, int, int)> a = Invoke(SumOf4);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(1234, a.Perform(make_tuple(1000, 200, 30, 4)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 5-argument function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes5Arguments) {
+  Action<int(int, int, int, int, int)> a = Invoke(SumOf5);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(12345, a.Perform(make_tuple(10000, 2000, 300, 40, 5)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 6-argument function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes6Arguments) {
+  Action<int(int, int, int, int, int, int)> a = Invoke(SumOf6);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(123456, a.Perform(make_tuple(100000, 20000, 3000, 400, 50, 6)));
+}
+
+// A helper that turns the type of a C-string literal from const
+// char[N] to const char*.
+inline const char* CharPtr(const char* s) { return s; }
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 7-argument function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes7Arguments) {
+  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*, const char*, const char*)> a =
+      Invoke(Concat7);
+  EXPECT_EQ("1234567",
+            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
+                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
+                                 CharPtr("7"))));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 8-argument function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes8Arguments) {
+  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*)> a =
+      Invoke(Concat8);
+  EXPECT_EQ("12345678",
+            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
+                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
+                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"))));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 9-argument function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes9Arguments) {
+  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*)> a = Invoke(Concat9);
+  EXPECT_EQ("123456789",
+            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
+                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
+                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"), CharPtr("9"))));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 10-argument function.
+TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes10Arguments) {
+  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*, const char*)> a = Invoke(Concat10);
+  EXPECT_EQ("1234567890",
+            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
+                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
+                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"), CharPtr("9"),
+                                 CharPtr("0"))));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with functions with parameters declared as Unused.
+TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionWithUnusedParameters) {
+  Action<int(int, int, double, const string&)> a1 =
+      Invoke(SumOfFirst2);
+  EXPECT_EQ(12, a1.Perform(make_tuple(10, 2, 5.6, CharPtr("hi"))));
+
+  Action<int(int, int, bool, int*)> a2 =
+      Invoke(SumOfFirst2);
+  EXPECT_EQ(23, a2.Perform(make_tuple(20, 3, true, static_cast<int*>(NULL))));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with methods with parameters declared as Unused.
+TEST(InvokeTest, MethodWithUnusedParameters) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<int(string, bool, int, int)> a1 =
+      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOfLast2);
+  EXPECT_EQ(12, a1.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("hi"), true, 10, 2)));
+
+  Action<int(char, double, int, int)> a2 =
+      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOfLast2);
+  EXPECT_EQ(23, a2.Perform(make_tuple('a', 2.5, 20, 3)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a functor.
+TEST(InvokeTest, Functor) {
+  Action<int(short, char)> a = Invoke(plus<short>());  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, a.Perform(make_tuple(1, 2)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke(f) as an action of a compatible type.
+TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionWithCompatibleType) {
+  Action<long(int, short, char, bool)> a = Invoke(SumOf4);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(4321, a.Perform(make_tuple(4000, 300, 20, true)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with an object pointer and a method pointer.
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a nullary method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, Nullary) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<int()> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Nullary);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(123, a.Perform(make_tuple()));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a unary method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, Unary) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<short(long)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Unary);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(4123, a.Perform(make_tuple(4000)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a binary method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, Binary) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<string(const string&, char)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Binary);
+  string s("Hell");
+  EXPECT_EQ("Hello", a.Perform(make_tuple(s, 'o')));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a ternary method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, Ternary) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<int(int, bool, char)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Ternary);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(1124, a.Perform(make_tuple(1000, true, 1)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 4-argument method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes4Arguments) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<int(int, int, int, int)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOf4);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(1357, a.Perform(make_tuple(1000, 200, 30, 4)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 5-argument method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes5Arguments) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<int(int, int, int, int, int)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOf5);  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(12345, a.Perform(make_tuple(10000, 2000, 300, 40, 5)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 6-argument method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes6Arguments) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<int(int, int, int, int, int, int)> a =  // NOLINT
+      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOf6);
+  EXPECT_EQ(123456, a.Perform(make_tuple(100000, 20000, 3000, 400, 50, 6)));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 7-argument method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes7Arguments) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*, const char*, const char*)> a =
+      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Concat7);
+  EXPECT_EQ("1234567",
+            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
+                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
+                                 CharPtr("7"))));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 8-argument method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes8Arguments) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*)> a =
+      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Concat8);
+  EXPECT_EQ("12345678",
+            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
+                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
+                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"))));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 9-argument method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes9Arguments) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Concat9);
+  EXPECT_EQ("123456789",
+            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
+                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
+                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"), CharPtr("9"))));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke() with a 10-argument method.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodThatTakes10Arguments) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<string(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*,
+                const char*, const char*)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Concat10);
+  EXPECT_EQ("1234567890",
+            a.Perform(make_tuple(CharPtr("1"), CharPtr("2"), CharPtr("3"),
+                                 CharPtr("4"), CharPtr("5"), CharPtr("6"),
+                                 CharPtr("7"), CharPtr("8"), CharPtr("9"),
+                                 CharPtr("0"))));
+}
+
+// Tests using Invoke(f) as an action of a compatible type.
+TEST(InvokeMethodTest, MethodWithCompatibleType) {
+  Foo foo;
+  Action<long(int, short, char, bool)> a =  // NOLINT
+      Invoke(&foo, &Foo::SumOf4);
+  EXPECT_EQ(4444, a.Perform(make_tuple(4000, 300, 20, true)));
+}
+
+// Tests using WithoutArgs with an action that takes no argument.
+TEST(WithoutArgsTest, NoArg) {
+  Action<int(int n)> a = WithoutArgs(Invoke(Nullary));  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(make_tuple(2)));
+}
+
+// Tests using WithArg with an action that takes 1 argument.
+TEST(WithArgTest, OneArg) {
+  Action<bool(double x, int n)> b = WithArg<1>(Invoke(Unary));  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_TRUE(b.Perform(make_tuple(1.5, -1)));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(b.Perform(make_tuple(1.5, 1)));
+}
+
+TEST(ReturnArgActionTest, WorksForOneArgIntArg0) {
+  const Action<int(int)> a = ReturnArg<0>();
+  EXPECT_EQ(5, a.Perform(make_tuple(5)));
+}
+
+TEST(ReturnArgActionTest, WorksForMultiArgBoolArg0) {
+  const Action<bool(bool, bool, bool)> a = ReturnArg<0>();
+  EXPECT_TRUE(a.Perform(make_tuple(true, false, false)));
+}
+
+TEST(ReturnArgActionTest, WorksForMultiArgStringArg2) {
+  const Action<string(int, int, string, int)> a = ReturnArg<2>();
+  EXPECT_EQ("seven", a.Perform(make_tuple(5, 6, string("seven"), 8)));
+}
+
+TEST(SaveArgActionTest, WorksForSameType) {
+  int result = 0;
+  const Action<void(int n)> a1 = SaveArg<0>(&result);
+  a1.Perform(make_tuple(5));
+  EXPECT_EQ(5, result);
+}
+
+TEST(SaveArgActionTest, WorksForCompatibleType) {
+  int result = 0;
+  const Action<void(bool, char)> a1 = SaveArg<1>(&result);
+  a1.Perform(make_tuple(true, 'a'));
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', result);
+}
+
+TEST(SetArgRefereeActionTest, WorksForSameType) {
+  int value = 0;
+  const Action<void(int&)> a1 = SetArgReferee<0>(1);
+  a1.Perform(tuple<int&>(value));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, value);
+}
+
+TEST(SetArgRefereeActionTest, WorksForCompatibleType) {
+  int value = 0;
+  const Action<void(int, int&)> a1 = SetArgReferee<1>('a');
+  a1.Perform(tuple<int, int&>(0, value));
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', value);
+}
+
+TEST(SetArgRefereeActionTest, WorksWithExtraArguments) {
+  int value = 0;
+  const Action<void(bool, int, int&, const char*)> a1 = SetArgReferee<2>('a');
+  a1.Perform(tuple<bool, int, int&, const char*>(true, 0, value, "hi"));
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', value);
+}
+
+// A class that can be used to verify that its destructor is called: it will set
+// the bool provided to the constructor to true when destroyed.
+class DeletionTester {
+ public:
+  explicit DeletionTester(bool* is_deleted)
+    : is_deleted_(is_deleted) {
+    // Make sure the bit is set to false.
+    *is_deleted_ = false;
+  }
+
+  ~DeletionTester() {
+    *is_deleted_ = true;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  bool* is_deleted_;
+};
+
+TEST(DeleteArgActionTest, OneArg) {
+  bool is_deleted = false;
+  DeletionTester* t = new DeletionTester(&is_deleted);
+  const Action<void(DeletionTester*)> a1 = DeleteArg<0>();      // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_FALSE(is_deleted);
+  a1.Perform(make_tuple(t));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(is_deleted);
+}
+
+TEST(DeleteArgActionTest, TenArgs) {
+  bool is_deleted = false;
+  DeletionTester* t = new DeletionTester(&is_deleted);
+  const Action<void(bool, int, int, const char*, bool,
+                    int, int, int, int, DeletionTester*)> a1 = DeleteArg<9>();
+  EXPECT_FALSE(is_deleted);
+  a1.Perform(make_tuple(true, 5, 6, CharPtr("hi"), false, 7, 8, 9, 10, t));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(is_deleted);
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+TEST(ThrowActionTest, ThrowsGivenExceptionInVoidFunction) {
+  const Action<void(int n)> a = Throw('a');
+  EXPECT_THROW(a.Perform(make_tuple(0)), char);
+}
+
+class MyException {};
+
+TEST(ThrowActionTest, ThrowsGivenExceptionInNonVoidFunction) {
+  const Action<double(char ch)> a = Throw(MyException());
+  EXPECT_THROW(a.Perform(make_tuple('0')), MyException);
+}
+
+TEST(ThrowActionTest, ThrowsGivenExceptionInNullaryFunction) {
+  const Action<double()> a = Throw(MyException());
+  EXPECT_THROW(a.Perform(make_tuple()), MyException);
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+// Tests that SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) sets the elements of the array
+// pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to values in range [first, last).
+TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArray) {
+  typedef void MyFunction(bool, int*, char*);
+  int numbers[] = { 1, 2, 3 };
+  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(numbers, numbers + 3);
+
+  int n[4] = {};
+  int* pn = n;
+  char ch[4] = {};
+  char* pch = ch;
+  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, pn, pch));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, n[0]);
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, n[1]);
+  EXPECT_EQ(3, n[2]);
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[3]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[0]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[1]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[2]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[3]);
+
+  // Tests first and last are iterators.
+  std::string letters = "abc";
+  a = SetArrayArgument<2>(letters.begin(), letters.end());
+  std::fill_n(n, 4, 0);
+  std::fill_n(ch, 4, '\0');
+  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, pn, pch));
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[0]);
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[1]);
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[2]);
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[3]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', ch[0]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('b', ch[1]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('c', ch[2]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[3]);
+}
+
+// Tests SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) where first == last.
+TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArrayWithEmptyRange) {
+  typedef void MyFunction(bool, int*);
+  int numbers[] = { 1, 2, 3 };
+  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(numbers, numbers);
+
+  int n[4] = {};
+  int* pn = n;
+  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, pn));
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[0]);
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[1]);
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[2]);
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, n[3]);
+}
+
+// Tests SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) where *first is convertible
+// (but not equal) to the argument type.
+TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArrayWithConvertibleType) {
+  typedef void MyFunction(bool, char*);
+  int codes[] = { 97, 98, 99 };
+  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(codes, codes + 3);
+
+  char ch[4] = {};
+  char* pch = ch;
+  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, pch));
+  EXPECT_EQ('a', ch[0]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('b', ch[1]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('c', ch[2]);
+  EXPECT_EQ('\0', ch[3]);
+}
+
+// Test SetArrayArgument<N>(first, last) with iterator as argument.
+TEST(SetArrayArgumentTest, SetsTheNthArrayWithIteratorArgument) {
+  typedef void MyFunction(bool, std::back_insert_iterator<std::string>);
+  std::string letters = "abc";
+  Action<MyFunction> a = SetArrayArgument<1>(letters.begin(), letters.end());
+
+  std::string s;
+  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, back_inserter(s)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(letters, s);
+}
+
+}  // namespace gmock_generated_actions_test
+}  // namespace testing
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-nice-strict_test.cc b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-nice-strict_test.cc
index 955961c..0dc7106 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-nice-strict_test.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-nice-strict_test.cc
@@ -36,6 +36,13 @@
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 #include <gtest/gtest-spi.h>
 
+// This must not be defined inside the ::testing namespace, or it will
+// clash with ::testing::Mock.
+class Mock {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD0(DoThis, void());
+};
+
 namespace testing {
 namespace gmock_nice_strict_test {
 
@@ -166,6 +173,22 @@ TEST(NiceMockTest, NonDefaultConstructor10) {
   nice_bar.That(5, true);
 }
 
+#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+// Tests that NiceMock<Mock> compiles where Mock is a user-defined
+// class (as opposed to ::testing::Mock).  We had to workaround an
+// MSVC 8.0 bug that caused the symbol Mock used in the definition of
+// NiceMock to be looked up in the wrong context, and this test
+// ensures that our fix works.
+//
+// We have to skip this test on Symbian, as it causes the program to
+// crash there, for reasons unclear to us yet.
+TEST(NiceMockTest, AcceptsClassNamedMock) {
+  NiceMock< ::Mock> nice;
+  EXPECT_CALL(nice, DoThis());
+  nice.DoThis();
+}
+#endif  // !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+
 // Tests that a strict mock allows expected calls.
 TEST(StrictMockTest, AllowsExpectedCall) {
   StrictMock<MockFoo> strict_foo;
@@ -224,5 +247,21 @@ TEST(StrictMockTest, NonDefaultConstructor10) {
                           "Uninteresting mock function call");
 }
 
+#if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+// Tests that StrictMock<Mock> compiles where Mock is a user-defined
+// class (as opposed to ::testing::Mock).  We had to workaround an
+// MSVC 8.0 bug that caused the symbol Mock used in the definition of
+// StrictMock to be looked up in the wrong context, and this test
+// ensures that our fix works.
+//
+// We have to skip this test on Symbian, as it causes the program to
+// crash there, for reasons unclear to us yet.
+TEST(StrictMockTest, AcceptsClassNamedMock) {
+  StrictMock< ::Mock> strict;
+  EXPECT_CALL(strict, DoThis());
+  strict.DoThis();
+}
+#endif  // !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN
+
 }  // namespace gmock_nice_strict_test
 }  // namespace testing
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-port_test.cc b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-port_test.cc
index 2e85bcc..9a64ec33e 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-port_test.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-port_test.cc
@@ -36,60 +36,4 @@
 #include <gmock/internal/gmock-port.h>
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 
-TEST(GmockCheckSyntaxTest, BehavesLikeASingleStatement) {
-  if (false)
-    GMOCK_CHECK_(false) << "This should never be executed; "
-                           "It's a compilation test only.";
-
-  if (true)
-    GMOCK_CHECK_(true);
-  else
-    ;
-
-  if (false)
-    ;
-  else
-    GMOCK_CHECK_(true) << "";
-}
-
-TEST(GmockCheckSyntaxTest, WorksWithSwitch) {
-  switch (0) {
-    case 1:
-      break;
-    default:
-      GMOCK_CHECK_(true);
-  }
-
-  switch(0)
-    case 0:
-      GMOCK_CHECK_(true) << "Check failed in switch case";
-}
-
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
-TEST(GmockCheckDeathTest, DiesWithCorrectOutputOnFailure) {
-  const bool a_false_condition = false;
-  // MSVC and gcc use different formats to print source file locations.
-  // Google Mock's failure messages use the same format as used by the
-  // compiler, in order for the IDE to recognize them.  Therefore we look
-  // for different patterns here depending on the compiler.
-  const char regex[] =
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-     "gmock-port_test\\.cc\\(\\d+\\):"
-#else
-     "gmock-port_test\\.cc:[0-9]+"
-#endif  // _MSC_VER
-     ".*a_false_condition.*Extra info";
-
-  EXPECT_DEATH(GMOCK_CHECK_(a_false_condition) << "Extra info", regex);
-}
-
-TEST(GmockCheckDeathTest, LivesSilentlyOnSuccess) {
-  EXPECT_EXIT({
-      GMOCK_CHECK_(true) << "Extra info";
-      ::std::cerr << "Success\n";
-      exit(0); },
-      ::testing::ExitedWithCode(0), "Success");
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+// This file intentionally contains no test at this moment.
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-printers_test.cc b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-printers_test.cc
index 8c03ec4..c72e3d3 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-printers_test.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-printers_test.cc
@@ -705,7 +705,7 @@ TEST(PrintStlContainerTest, HashMultiSet) {
   std::vector<int> numbers;
   for (size_t i = 0; i != result.length(); i++) {
     if (expected_pattern[i] == 'd') {
-      ASSERT_TRUE(isdigit(result[i]));
+      ASSERT_TRUE(isdigit(result[i]) != 0);
       numbers.push_back(result[i] - '0');
     } else {
       EXPECT_EQ(expected_pattern[i], result[i]) << " where result is "
@@ -790,14 +790,14 @@ TEST(PrintStlContainerTest, NestedContainer) {
 }
 
 TEST(PrintStlContainerTest, OneDimensionalNativeArray) {
-  const int a[] = { 1, 2, 3 };
-  NativeArray<int> b(a, kReference);
+  const int a[3] = { 1, 2, 3 };
+  NativeArray<int> b(a, 3, kReference);
   EXPECT_EQ("{ 1, 2, 3 }", Print(b));
 }
 
 TEST(PrintStlContainerTest, TwoDimensionalNativeArray) {
-  const int a[][3] = { { 1, 2, 3 }, { 4, 5, 6 } };
-  NativeArray<int[3]> b(a, kReference);
+  const int a[2][3] = { { 1, 2, 3 }, { 4, 5, 6 } };
+  NativeArray<int[3]> b(a, 2, kReference);
   EXPECT_EQ("{ { 1, 2, 3 }, { 4, 5, 6 } }", Print(b));
 }
 
@@ -840,16 +840,16 @@ TEST(PrintTupleTest, VariousSizes) {
   const char* const str = "8";
   tuple<bool, char, short, testing::internal::Int32,  // NOLINT
       testing::internal::Int64, float, double, const char*, void*, string>
-      t10(false, 'a', 3, 4, 5, 6.5F, 7.5, str, NULL, "10");
-  EXPECT_EQ("(false, 'a' (97), 3, 4, 5, 6.5, 7.5, " + PrintPointer(str) +
+      t10(false, 'a', 3, 4, 5, 1.5F, -2.5, str, NULL, "10");
+  EXPECT_EQ("(false, 'a' (97), 3, 4, 5, 1.5, -2.5, " + PrintPointer(str) +
             " pointing to \"8\", NULL, \"10\")",
             Print(t10));
 }
 
 // Nested tuples.
 TEST(PrintTupleTest, NestedTuple) {
-  tuple<tuple<int, double>, char> nested(make_tuple(5, 9.5), 'a');
-  EXPECT_EQ("((5, 9.5), 'a' (97))", Print(nested));
+  tuple<tuple<int, bool>, char> nested(make_tuple(5, true), 'a');
+  EXPECT_EQ("((5, true), 'a' (97))", Print(nested));
 }
 
 // Tests printing user-defined unprintable types.
@@ -919,12 +919,31 @@ TEST(PrintProtocolMessageTest, PrintsShortDebugString) {
   EXPECT_EQ("<member:\"yes\">", Print(msg));
 }
 
-// Tests printing a proto2 message.
-TEST(PrintProto2MessageTest, PrintsShortDebugString) {
+// Tests printing a short proto2 message.
+TEST(PrintProto2MessageTest, PrintsShortDebugStringWhenItIsShort) {
   testing::internal::FooMessage msg;
   msg.set_int_field(2);
+  msg.set_string_field("hello");
   EXPECT_PRED2(RE::FullMatch, Print(msg),
-               "<int_field:\\s*2\\s*>");
+               "<int_field:\\s*2\\s+string_field:\\s*\"hello\">");
+}
+
+// Tests printing a long proto2 message.
+TEST(PrintProto2MessageTest, PrintsDebugStringWhenItIsLong) {
+  testing::internal::FooMessage msg;
+  msg.set_int_field(2);
+  msg.set_string_field("hello");
+  msg.add_names("peter");
+  msg.add_names("paul");
+  msg.add_names("mary");
+  EXPECT_PRED2(RE::FullMatch, Print(msg),
+               "<\n"
+               "int_field:\\s*2\n"
+               "string_field:\\s*\"hello\"\n"
+               "names:\\s*\"peter\"\n"
+               "names:\\s*\"paul\"\n"
+               "names:\\s*\"mary\"\n"
+               ">");
 }
 
 #endif  // GMOCK_HAS_PROTOBUF_
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc
index 058d343c..707d896 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc
@@ -71,6 +71,9 @@ using testing::CardinalityInterface;
 using testing::Const;
 using testing::DoAll;
 using testing::DoDefault;
+using testing::Eq;
+using testing::Expectation;
+using testing::ExpectationSet;
 using testing::GMOCK_FLAG(verbose);
 using testing::Gt;
 using testing::InSequence;
@@ -80,13 +83,13 @@ using testing::IsSubstring;
 using testing::Lt;
 using testing::Message;
 using testing::Mock;
+using testing::Ne;
 using testing::Return;
 using testing::Sequence;
 using testing::internal::g_gmock_mutex;
 using testing::internal::kErrorVerbosity;
 using testing::internal::kInfoVerbosity;
 using testing::internal::kWarningVerbosity;
-using testing::internal::Expectation;
 using testing::internal::ExpectationTester;
 using testing::internal::string;
 
@@ -194,19 +197,15 @@ TEST(OnCallSyntaxTest, WithCanAppearAtMostOnce) {
   }, ".With() cannot appear more than once in an ON_CALL()");
 }
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 TEST(OnCallSyntaxTest, WillByDefaultIsMandatory) {
   MockA a;
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     ON_CALL(a, DoA(5));
     a.DoA(5);
   }, "");
 }
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 TEST(OnCallSyntaxTest, WillByDefaultCanAppearAtMostOnce) {
   MockA a;
 
@@ -345,7 +344,22 @@ TEST(ExpectCallSyntaxTest, InSequenceCanAppearMultipleTimes) {
   a.DoA(1);
 }
 
-TEST(ExpectCallSyntaxTest, InSequenceMustBeBeforeWill) {
+TEST(ExpectCallSyntaxTest, InSequenceMustBeBeforeAfter) {
+  MockA a;
+  Sequence s;
+
+  Expectation e = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1))
+      .Times(AnyNumber());
+  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({  // NOLINT
+    EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(2))
+        .After(e)
+        .InSequence(s);
+  }, ".InSequence() cannot appear after ");
+
+  a.DoA(2);
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectCallSyntaxTest, InSequenceMustBeBeforeWillOnce) {
   MockA a;
   Sequence s;
 
@@ -358,6 +372,20 @@ TEST(ExpectCallSyntaxTest, InSequenceMustBeBeforeWill) {
   a.DoA(1);
 }
 
+TEST(ExpectCallSyntaxTest, AfterMustBeBeforeWillOnce) {
+  MockA a;
+
+  Expectation e = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
+    EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(2))
+        .WillOnce(Return())
+        .After(e);
+  }, ".After() cannot appear after ");
+
+  a.DoA(1);
+  a.DoA(2);
+}
+
 TEST(ExpectCallSyntaxTest, WillIsOptional) {
   MockA a;
 
@@ -957,7 +985,7 @@ TEST(UnexpectedCallTest, UnsatisifiedPrerequisites) {
   // There should be one non-fatal failure.
   ASSERT_EQ(1, failures.size());
   const ::testing::TestPartResult& r = failures.GetTestPartResult(0);
-  EXPECT_EQ(::testing::TPRT_NONFATAL_FAILURE, r.type());
+  EXPECT_EQ(::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, r.type());
 
   // Verifies that the failure message contains the two unsatisfied
   // pre-requisites but not the satisfied one.
@@ -986,18 +1014,14 @@ TEST(UnexpectedCallTest, UnsatisifiedPrerequisites) {
 
 #endif  // GMOCK_HAS_REGEX
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 TEST(UndefinedReturnValueTest, ReturnValueIsMandatory) {
   MockA a;
   // TODO(wan@google.com): We should really verify the output message,
   // but we cannot yet due to that EXPECT_DEATH only captures stderr
   // while Google Mock logs to stdout.
-  EXPECT_DEATH(a.ReturnResult(1), "");
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(a.ReturnResult(1), "");
 }
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 // Tests that an excessive call (one whose arguments match the
 // matchers but is called too many times) performs the default action.
 TEST(ExcessiveCallTest, DoesDefaultAction) {
@@ -1142,8 +1166,6 @@ TEST(SequenceTest, AnyOrderIsOkByDefault) {
   }
 }
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 // Tests that the calls must be in strict order when a complete order
 // is specified.
 TEST(SequenceTest, CallsMustBeInStrictOrderWhenSaidSo) {
@@ -1162,13 +1184,13 @@ TEST(SequenceTest, CallsMustBeInStrictOrderWhenSaidSo) {
       .InSequence(s)
       .WillOnce(Return(Result()));
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     a.ReturnResult(1);
     a.ReturnResult(3);
     a.ReturnResult(2);
   }, "");
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     a.ReturnResult(2);
     a.ReturnResult(1);
     a.ReturnResult(3);
@@ -1201,21 +1223,21 @@ TEST(SequenceTest, CallsMustConformToSpecifiedDag) {
       .InSequence(x)
       .WillOnce(Return(Result()));
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     a.ReturnResult(1);
     b.DoB();
     a.ReturnResult(2);
   }, "");
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     a.ReturnResult(2);
   }, "");
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     a.ReturnResult(3);
   }, "");
 
-  EXPECT_DEATH({  // NOLINT
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED({
     a.ReturnResult(1);
     b.DoB();
     b.DoB();
@@ -1229,8 +1251,6 @@ TEST(SequenceTest, CallsMustConformToSpecifiedDag) {
   a.ReturnResult(3);
 }
 
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
-
 TEST(SequenceTest, Retirement) {
   MockA a;
   Sequence s;
@@ -1248,6 +1268,292 @@ TEST(SequenceTest, Retirement) {
   a.DoA(1);
 }
 
+// Tests Expectation.
+
+TEST(ExpectationTest, ConstrutorsWork) {
+  MockA a;
+  Expectation e1;  // Default ctor.
+  Expectation e2 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));  // Ctor from EXPECT_CALL.
+  Expectation e3 = e2;  // Copy ctor.
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(e1, Ne(e2));
+  EXPECT_THAT(e2, Eq(e3));
+  a.DoA(1);
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectationTest, AssignmentWorks) {
+  MockA a;
+  Expectation e1;
+  Expectation e2 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(e1, Ne(e2));
+
+  e1 = e2;
+  EXPECT_THAT(e1, Eq(e2));
+
+  a.DoA(1);
+}
+
+// Tests ExpectationSet.
+
+TEST(ExpectationSetTest, MemberTypesAreCorrect) {
+  ::testing::StaticAssertTypeEq<Expectation, ExpectationSet::value_type>();
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectationSetTest, ConstructorsWork) {
+  MockA a;
+
+  Expectation e1;
+  const Expectation e2;
+  ExpectationSet es1;  // Default ctor.
+  ExpectationSet es2 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));  // Ctor from EXPECT_CALL.
+  ExpectationSet es3 = e1;  // Ctor from Expectation.
+  ExpectationSet es4(e1);   // Ctor from Expectation; alternative syntax.
+  ExpectationSet es5 = e2;  // Ctor from const Expectation.
+  ExpectationSet es6(e2);   // Ctor from const Expectation; alternative syntax.
+  ExpectationSet es7 = es2;  // Copy ctor.
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, es1.size());
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, es2.size());
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, es3.size());
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, es4.size());
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, es5.size());
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, es6.size());
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, es7.size());
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(es3, Ne(es2));
+  EXPECT_THAT(es4, Eq(es3));
+  EXPECT_THAT(es5, Eq(es4));
+  EXPECT_THAT(es6, Eq(es5));
+  EXPECT_THAT(es7, Eq(es2));
+  a.DoA(1);
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectationSetTest, AssignmentWorks) {
+  ExpectationSet es1;
+  ExpectationSet es2 = Expectation();
+
+  es1 = es2;
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, es1.size());
+  EXPECT_THAT(*(es1.begin()), Eq(Expectation()));
+  EXPECT_THAT(es1, Eq(es2));
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectationSetTest, InsertionWorks) {
+  ExpectationSet es1;
+  Expectation e1;
+  es1 += e1;
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, es1.size());
+  EXPECT_THAT(*(es1.begin()), Eq(e1));
+
+  MockA a;
+  Expectation e2 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  es1 += e2;
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, es1.size());
+
+  ExpectationSet::const_iterator it1 = es1.begin();
+  ExpectationSet::const_iterator it2 = it1;
+  ++it2;
+  EXPECT_TRUE(*it1 == e1 || *it2 == e1);  // e1 must be in the set.
+  EXPECT_TRUE(*it1 == e2 || *it2 == e2);  // e2 must be in the set too.
+  a.DoA(1);
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectationSetTest, SizeWorks) {
+  ExpectationSet es;
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, es.size());
+
+  es += Expectation();
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, es.size());
+
+  MockA a;
+  es += EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, es.size());
+
+  a.DoA(1);
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectationSetTest, IsEnumerable) {
+  ExpectationSet es;
+  EXPECT_THAT(es.begin(), Eq(es.end()));
+
+  es += Expectation();
+  ExpectationSet::const_iterator it = es.begin();
+  EXPECT_THAT(it, Ne(es.end()));
+  EXPECT_THAT(*it, Eq(Expectation()));
+  ++it;
+  EXPECT_THAT(it, Eq(es.end()));
+}
+
+// Tests the .After() clause.
+
+TEST(AfterTest, SucceedsWhenPartialOrderIsSatisfied) {
+  MockA a;
+  ExpectationSet es;
+  es += EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  es += EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(2));
+  EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(3))
+      .After(es);
+
+  a.DoA(1);
+  a.DoA(2);
+  a.DoA(3);
+}
+
+TEST(AfterTest, SucceedsWhenTotalOrderIsSatisfied) {
+  MockA a;
+  MockB b;
+  // The following also verifies that const Expectation objects work
+  // too.  Do not remove the const modifiers.
+  const Expectation e1 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  const Expectation e2 = EXPECT_CALL(b, DoB())
+      .Times(2)
+      .After(e1);
+  EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(2)).After(e2);
+
+  a.DoA(1);
+  b.DoB();
+  b.DoB();
+  a.DoA(2);
+}
+
+// Calls must be in strict order when specified so.
+TEST(AfterDeathTest, CallsMustBeInStrictOrderWhenSpecifiedSo) {
+  MockA a;
+  MockB b;
+  Expectation e1 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  Expectation e2 = EXPECT_CALL(b, DoB())
+      .Times(2)
+      .After(e1);
+  EXPECT_CALL(a, ReturnResult(2))
+      .After(e2)
+      .WillOnce(Return(Result()));
+
+  a.DoA(1);
+  // If a call to ReturnResult() violates the specified order, no
+  // matching expectation will be found, and thus the default action
+  // will be done.  Since the return type of ReturnResult() is not a
+  // built-in type, gmock won't know what to return and will thus
+  // abort the program.  Therefore a death test can tell us whether
+  // gmock catches the order violation correctly.
+  //
+  // gtest and gmock print messages to stdout, which isn't captured by
+  // death tests.  Therefore we have to match with an empty regular
+  // expression in all the EXPECT_DEATH()s.
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(a.ReturnResult(2), "");
+
+  b.DoB();
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(a.ReturnResult(2), "");
+
+  b.DoB();
+  a.ReturnResult(2);
+}
+
+// Calls must satisfy the partial order when specified so.
+TEST(AfterDeathTest, CallsMustSatisfyPartialOrderWhenSpecifiedSo) {
+  MockA a;
+  Expectation e = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  const ExpectationSet es = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(2));
+  EXPECT_CALL(a, ReturnResult(3))
+      .After(e, es)
+      .WillOnce(Return(Result()));
+
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(a.ReturnResult(3), "");
+
+  a.DoA(2);
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(a.ReturnResult(3), "");
+
+  a.DoA(1);
+  a.ReturnResult(3);
+}
+
+// .After() can be combined with .InSequence().
+TEST(AfterDeathTest, CanBeUsedWithInSequence) {
+  MockA a;
+  Sequence s;
+  Expectation e = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(2)).InSequence(s);
+  EXPECT_CALL(a, ReturnResult(3))
+      .InSequence(s).After(e)
+      .WillOnce(Return(Result()));
+
+  a.DoA(1);
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(a.ReturnResult(3), "");
+
+  a.DoA(2);
+  a.ReturnResult(3);
+}
+
+// .After() can be called multiple times.
+TEST(AfterTest, CanBeCalledManyTimes) {
+  MockA a;
+  Expectation e1 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  Expectation e2 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(2));
+  Expectation e3 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(3));
+  EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(4))
+      .After(e1)
+      .After(e2)
+      .After(e3);
+
+  a.DoA(3);
+  a.DoA(1);
+  a.DoA(2);
+  a.DoA(4);
+}
+
+// .After() accepts up to 5 arguments.
+TEST(AfterTest, AcceptsUpToFiveArguments) {
+  MockA a;
+  Expectation e1 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  Expectation e2 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(2));
+  Expectation e3 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(3));
+  ExpectationSet es1 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(4));
+  ExpectationSet es2 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(5));
+  EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(6))
+      .After(e1, e2, e3, es1, es2);
+
+  a.DoA(5);
+  a.DoA(2);
+  a.DoA(4);
+  a.DoA(1);
+  a.DoA(3);
+  a.DoA(6);
+}
+
+// .After() allows input to contain duplicated Expectations.
+TEST(AfterTest, AcceptsDuplicatedInput) {
+  MockA a;
+  Expectation e1 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  Expectation e2 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(2));
+  ExpectationSet es;
+  es += e1;
+  es += e2;
+  EXPECT_CALL(a, ReturnResult(3))
+      .After(e1, e2, es, e1)
+      .WillOnce(Return(Result()));
+
+  a.DoA(1);
+  EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(a.ReturnResult(3), "");
+
+  a.DoA(2);
+  a.ReturnResult(3);
+}
+
+// An Expectation added to an ExpectationSet after it has been used in
+// an .After() has no effect.
+TEST(AfterTest, ChangesToExpectationSetHaveNoEffectAfterwards) {
+  MockA a;
+  ExpectationSet es1 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(1));
+  Expectation e2 = EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(2));
+  EXPECT_CALL(a, DoA(3))
+      .After(es1);
+  es1 += e2;
+
+  a.DoA(1);
+  a.DoA(3);
+  a.DoA(2);
+}
+
 // Tests that Google Mock correctly handles calls to mock functions
 // after a mock object owning one of their pre-requisites has died.
 
@@ -1628,7 +1934,16 @@ class LogTestHelper {
 
 class GMockLogTest : public ::testing::Test {
  protected:
-  virtual void SetUp() { original_verbose_ = GMOCK_FLAG(verbose); }
+  virtual void SetUp() {
+    // The code needs to work when both ::string and ::std::string are
+    // defined and the flag is implemented as a
+    // testing::internal::String.  In this case, without the call to
+    // c_str(), the compiler will complain that it cannot figure out
+    // whether the String flag should be converted to a ::string or an
+    // ::std::string before being assigned to original_verbose_.
+    original_verbose_ = GMOCK_FLAG(verbose).c_str();
+  }
+
   virtual void TearDown() { GMOCK_FLAG(verbose) = original_verbose_; }
 
   LogTestHelper helper_;
@@ -2000,7 +2315,14 @@ void Helper(MockC* c) {
 
 }  // namespace
 
+// Allows the user to define his own main and then invoke gmock_main
+// from it. This might be necessary on some platforms which require
+// specific setup and teardown.
+#if GMOCK_RENAME_MAIN
+int gmock_main(int argc, char **argv) {
+#else
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+#endif  // GMOCK_RENAME_MAIN
   testing::InitGoogleMock(&argc, argv);
 
   // Ensures that the tests pass no matter what value of
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock_leak_test.py b/testing/gmock/test/gmock_leak_test.py
index 1337e0b..1337e0b 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock_leak_test.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock_leak_test.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock_link_test.h b/testing/gmock/test/gmock_link_test.h
index b903f3c..40554bf 100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock_link_test.h
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock_link_test.h
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
 
 #include <gmock/gmock.h>
 
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
+#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 #include <errno.h>
 #endif
 
@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ using testing::IgnoreResult;
 using testing::Invoke;
 using testing::InvokeArgument;
 using testing::InvokeWithoutArgs;
+using testing::IsNull;
 using testing::Le;
 using testing::Lt;
 using testing::Matcher;
@@ -176,18 +177,18 @@ using testing::WithArg;
 using testing::WithArgs;
 using testing::WithoutArgs;
 
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
+#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 using testing::SetErrnoAndReturn;
-#endif  // _WIN32_WCE
+#endif
 
 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
 using testing::Throw;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+#endif
 
 #if GMOCK_HAS_REGEX
 using testing::ContainsRegex;
 using testing::MatchesRegex;
-#endif  // GMOCK_HAS_REGEX
+#endif
 
 class Interface {
  public:
@@ -297,7 +298,7 @@ TEST(LinkTest, TestSetArrayArgument) {
   mock.VoidFromString(&ch);
 }
 
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
+#if !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 
 // Tests the linkage of the SetErrnoAndReturn action.
 TEST(LinkTest, TestSetErrnoAndReturn) {
@@ -309,7 +310,7 @@ TEST(LinkTest, TestSetErrnoAndReturn) {
   errno = saved_errno;
 }
 
-#endif  // _WIN32_WCE
+#endif  // !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 
 // Tests the linkage of the Invoke(function) and Invoke(object, method) actions.
 TEST(LinkTest, TestInvoke) {
@@ -491,6 +492,13 @@ TEST(LinkTest, TestMatcherNotNull) {
   ON_CALL(mock, VoidFromString(NotNull())).WillByDefault(Return());
 }
 
+// Tests the linkage of the IsNull matcher.
+TEST(LinkTest, TestMatcherIsNull) {
+  Mock mock;
+
+  ON_CALL(mock, VoidFromString(IsNull())).WillByDefault(Return());
+}
+
 // Tests the linkage of the Ref matcher.
 TEST(LinkTest, TestMatcherRef) {
   Mock mock;
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock_output_test.py b/testing/gmock/test/gmock_output_test.py
index f43f707..f43f707 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock_output_test.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock_output_test.py
diff --git a/testing/gmock/test/gmock_test_utils.py b/testing/gmock/test/gmock_test_utils.py
index 4c09e39..2fda138 100755..100644
--- a/testing/gmock/test/gmock_test_utils.py
+++ b/testing/gmock/test/gmock_test_utils.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/usr/bin/python2.4
+#!/usr/bin/env python
 #
 # Copyright 2006, Google Inc.
 # All rights reserved.
diff --git a/testing/gtest.gyp b/testing/gtest.gyp
index f89d6e5c..17546f4 100644
--- a/testing/gtest.gyp
+++ b/testing/gtest.gyp
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
         'target_conditions': [
           ['_type=="executable"', {'test': 1}],
         ],
+        'msvs_disabled_warnings': [4800],
       },
     },
     {