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authorgspencer@google.com <gspencer@google.com@0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98>2009-05-27 23:15:42 +0000
committergspencer@google.com <gspencer@google.com@0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98>2009-05-27 23:15:42 +0000
commit05b47f7a8c5451f858dc220df0e3a97542edace6 (patch)
treea2273d619f0625c9d44d40842845ccce2eac1045 /o3d/statsreport/metrics.h
parent5cdc8bdb4c847cefe7f4542bd10c9880c2c557a0 (diff)
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This is the O3D source tree's initial commit to the Chromium tree. It
is not built or referenced at all by the chrome build yet, and doesn't yet build in it's new home. We'll change that shortly. git-svn-id: svn://svn.chromium.org/chrome/trunk/src@17035 0039d316-1c4b-4281-b951-d872f2087c98
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+/*
+ * Copyright 2009, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+
+// Declares the interface to in-memory metrics capture
+#ifndef O3D_STATSREPORT_METRICS_H__
+#define O3D_STATSREPORT_METRICS_H__
+
+#include <iterator>
+#include "base/basictypes.h"
+#include "base/logging.h"
+#include "statsreport/common/highres_timer.h"
+
+// Macros to declare & define named & typed metrics.
+// Put declarations in headers or in cpp files, where you need access
+// to the metrics. For each declared metric, there must be precisely
+// one definition in a compilation unit someplace.
+
+// A count metric should be used to report anything that monotonically
+// increases.
+// Examples:
+// # event count
+// how often does this condition hit, this function get called
+// # aggregate sums
+// how many bytes are written
+#define DECLARE_METRIC_count(name) DECLARE_METRIC(CountMetric, name)
+#define DEFINE_METRIC_count(name) DEFINE_METRIC(CountMetric, name)
+
+// Use timing metrics to report on the performance of important things.
+// A timing metric will report the count of occurrences, as well as the
+// average, min and max times.
+// Samples are measured in milliseconds if you use the TIME_SCOPE macro
+// or the HighResTimer class to collect samples.
+#define DECLARE_METRIC_timing(name) DECLARE_METRIC(TimingMetric, name)
+#define DEFINE_METRIC_timing(name) DEFINE_METRIC(TimingMetric, name)
+
+// Collects a sample from here to the end of the current scope, and
+// adds the sample to the timing metric supplied
+#define TIME_SCOPE(timing) \
+ stats_report::TimingSample __xxsample__(&timing)
+
+// Use integer metrics to report runtime values that fluctuate.
+// Examples:
+// # object count
+// How many objects of some type exist
+// # disk space or memory
+// How much disk space or memory is in use
+#define DECLARE_METRIC_integer(name) DECLARE_METRIC(IntegerMetric, name)
+#define DEFINE_METRIC_integer(name) DEFINE_METRIC(IntegerMetric, name)
+
+
+// Use boolean metrics to report the occurrence of important but rare events
+// or conditions. Note that a boolean metric is tri-state, so you typically
+// want to set it only in one direction, and typically to true.
+// Setting a boolean metric one way or another on a trigger event will report
+// the setting of the boolean immediately prior to reporting, which is
+// typically not what you want.
+#define DECLARE_METRIC_bool(name) DECLARE_METRIC(BoolMetric, name)
+#define DEFINE_METRIC_bool(name) DEFINE_METRIC(BoolMetric, name)
+
+
+// Implementation macros
+#define DECLARE_METRIC(type, name) \
+ namespace o3d_statsreport { \
+ extern stats_report::type metric_##name; \
+ } \
+ using o3d_statsreport::metric_##name
+
+#define DEFINE_METRIC(type, name) \
+ namespace o3d_statsreport { \
+ stats_report::type metric_##name(#name, \
+ &stats_report::g_global_metric_storage); \
+ } \
+ using o3d_statsreport::metric_##name
+
+
+namespace stats_report {
+
+enum MetricType {
+ // use zero for invalid, because global storage defaults to zero
+ kInvalidType = 0,
+ kCountType,
+ kTimingType,
+ kIntegerType,
+ kBoolType
+};
+
+// fwd.
+struct MetricCollectionBase;
+class MetricCollection;
+class MetricBase;
+class IntegerMetricBase;
+class CountMetric;
+class TimingMetric;
+class IntegerMetric;
+class BoolMetric;
+
+// Base class for all stats instances.
+// Stats instances are chained together against a MetricCollection to
+// allow enumerating stats.
+//
+// MetricCollection is factored into a class to make it easier to unittest
+// the implementation.
+class MetricBase {
+ public:
+ // @name Safe downcasts
+ // @{
+ CountMetric *AsCount();
+ TimingMetric *AsTiming();
+ IntegerMetric *AsInteger();
+ BoolMetric *AsBool();
+
+ const CountMetric *AsCount() const;
+ const TimingMetric *AsTiming() const;
+ const IntegerMetric *AsInteger() const;
+ const BoolMetric *AsBool() const;
+ // @}
+
+ // @name Accessors
+ // @{
+ MetricType type() const { return type_; }
+ MetricBase *next() const { return next_; }
+ const char *name() const { return name_; }
+ // @}
+
+ // TODO: does this need to be virtual?
+ virtual ~MetricBase() = 0;
+
+ protected:
+ class ObjectLock;
+ void Lock() const;
+ void Unlock() const;
+
+ // Constructs a MetricBase and adds to the provided MetricCollection.
+ // @note Metrics can only be constructed up to the point where the
+ // MetricCollection is initialized, and there's no locking performed.
+ // The assumption is that outside unit tests, Metrics will we declared
+ // as static/global variables, and initialized at static initialization
+ // time - and static initialization is single-threaded.
+ MetricBase(const char *name, MetricType type, MetricCollectionBase *coll);
+
+ // Constructs a named typed MetricBase
+ MetricBase(const char *name, MetricType type);
+
+ // Our name
+ char const *const name_;
+
+ // type of this metric
+ MetricType const type_;
+
+ // chains to next stat instance
+ MetricBase *const next_;
+
+ // The collection we're created against
+ MetricCollectionBase *const coll_;
+
+ private:
+ template <class SubType>
+ SubType *SafeCast() {
+ return SubType::kType == type() ? static_cast<SubType*>(this) : NULL;
+ }
+ template <class SubType>
+ const SubType *SafeCast() const {
+ return SubType::kType == type() ? static_cast<const SubType*>(this) : NULL;
+ }
+
+ DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MetricBase);
+};
+
+// Must be a POD
+struct MetricCollectionBase {
+ bool initialized_;
+ MetricBase *first_;
+};
+
+// Inherit from base, which is a POD and can be initialized at link time.
+//
+// The global MetricCollection is aliased to a link-time initialized
+// instance of MetricCollectionBase, and must not extend the size of its
+// base class.
+class MetricCollection: public MetricCollectionBase {
+ public:
+ MetricCollection() {
+ initialized_ = false;
+ first_ = NULL;
+ }
+ ~MetricCollection() {
+ DCHECK(NULL == first_);
+ }
+
+ // Initialize must be called after all metrics have been added to the
+ // collection, but before enumerating it for e.g. aggregation or reporting.
+ // The intent is that outside unit tests, there will only be the global
+ // metrics collection, which will accrue all metrics defined with the
+ // DEFINE_METRIC_* macros.
+ // Typically you'd call Initialize very early in your main function, and
+ // Uninitialize towards the end of main.
+ // It is an error to Initialize() when the collection is initialized().
+ void Initialize();
+
+ // Uninitialize must be called before removing (deleting or deconstructing)
+ // metrics from the collection.
+ // It is an error to Uninitialize() when the collection is !initialized().
+ void Uninitialize();
+
+ MetricBase *first() const { return first_; }
+ bool initialized() const { return initialized_; }
+
+ private:
+ using MetricCollectionBase::initialized_;
+ using MetricCollectionBase::first_;
+
+ // MetricBase is intimate with us
+ friend class MetricBase;
+
+ DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MetricCollection);
+};
+
+// Implements a forward_iterator for MetricCollection.
+class MetricIterator: public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag,
+ MetricBase *> {
+ public:
+ MetricIterator() : curr_(NULL) {
+ }
+ // We need a non-explicit copy constructor to satisfy the iterator interface.
+ MetricIterator(const MetricIterator &other) : curr_(other.curr_) {
+ }
+ explicit MetricIterator(const MetricCollection &coll) : curr_(coll.first()) {
+ DCHECK(coll.initialized());
+ }
+
+ MetricBase *operator*() const {
+ return curr_;
+ }
+ MetricBase *operator->() const {
+ return curr_;
+ }
+ MetricIterator operator++() { // preincrement
+ if (curr_)
+ curr_ = curr_->next();
+
+ return *this;
+ }
+ MetricIterator operator++(int dummy) { // postincrement
+ MetricIterator ret(*this);
+ ++*this;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ MetricBase *curr_;
+};
+
+inline bool operator == (const MetricIterator &a, const MetricIterator &b) {
+ return *a == *b;
+}
+inline bool operator != (const MetricIterator &a, const MetricIterator &b) {
+ return !operator == (a, b);
+}
+
+// Globally defined counters are registered here
+extern MetricCollectionBase g_global_metric_storage;
+
+// And more conveniently accessed through here
+extern MetricCollection &g_global_metrics;
+
+// Base class for integer metrics
+class IntegerMetricBase: public MetricBase {
+ public:
+ // Sets the current value
+ void Set(uint64 value);
+
+ // Retrieves the current value
+ uint64 value() const;
+
+ void operator ++() { Increment(); }
+ void operator ++(int dummy) { Increment(); }
+ void operator +=(uint64 addend) { Add(addend); }
+
+ protected:
+ IntegerMetricBase(const char *name,
+ MetricType type,
+ MetricCollectionBase *coll)
+ : MetricBase(name, type, coll), value_(0) {
+ }
+ IntegerMetricBase(const char *name, MetricType type, uint64 value)
+ : MetricBase(name, type), value_(value) {
+ }
+
+ void Increment();
+ void Decrement();
+ void Add(uint64 value);
+ void Subtract(uint64 value);
+
+ uint64 value_;
+
+ private:
+ DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(IntegerMetricBase);
+};
+
+// A count metric is a cumulative counter of events.
+class CountMetric: public IntegerMetricBase {
+ public:
+ // Our type.
+ static const int kType = kCountType;
+
+ CountMetric(const char *name, MetricCollectionBase *coll)
+ : IntegerMetricBase(name, kCountType, coll) {
+ }
+
+ CountMetric(const char *name, uint64 value)
+ : IntegerMetricBase(name, kCountType, value) {
+ }
+
+ // Nulls the metric and returns the current values.
+ uint64 Reset();
+
+ private:
+ DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CountMetric);
+};
+
+class TimingMetric: public MetricBase {
+ public:
+ static const int kType = kTimingType;
+
+ struct TimingData {
+ uint32 count;
+ uint32 align; // allow access to the alignment gap between count and sum,
+ // makes it easier to unittest.
+ uint64 sum; // ms
+ uint64 minimum; // ms
+ uint64 maximum; // ms
+ };
+
+ TimingMetric(const char *name, MetricCollectionBase *coll)
+ : MetricBase(name, kTimingType, coll) {
+ Clear();
+ }
+
+ TimingMetric(const char *name, const TimingData &value)
+ : MetricBase(name, kTimingType), data_(value) {
+ }
+
+ uint32 count() const;
+ uint64 sum() const;
+ uint64 minimum() const;
+ uint64 maximum() const;
+ uint64 average() const;
+
+ // Adds a single sample to the metric
+ // @param time_ms time (in milliseconds) for this sample
+ void AddSample(uint64 time_ms);
+
+ // Adds count samples to the metric
+ // @note use this when capturing time over a variable number of items to
+ // normalize e.g. download time per byte or KB. This records one sample
+ // over count items, which is numerically more stable for the average
+ // than dividing the captured time by the item count. As a side benefit
+ // the timer will also record the item count.
+ // @note if count == 0, no sample will be recorded
+ // @param count number of samples to add
+ // @param total_time_ms the total time consumed by all the "count" samples
+ void AddSamples(uint64 count, uint64 total_time_ms);
+
+ // Nulls the metric and returns the current values.
+ TimingData Reset();
+
+ private:
+ void Clear();
+
+ TimingData data_;
+
+ DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TimingMetric);
+};
+
+// A convenience class to sample the time from construction to destruction
+// against a given timing metric.
+class TimingSample {
+ public:
+ // @param timing the metric the sample is to be tallied against
+ explicit TimingSample(TimingMetric *timing) : timing_(timing), count_(1) {
+ DCHECK(NULL != timing);
+ }
+
+ // @param timing the metric the sample is to be tallied against
+ // @param item_count count of items processed, used to divide the sampled
+ // time so as to capture time per item, which is often a better measure
+ // than the total time over a varying number of items.
+ TimingSample(TimingMetric *timing, uint32 item_count) : timing_(timing),
+ count_(item_count) {
+ DCHECK(NULL != timing);
+ }
+
+ ~TimingSample() {
+ // We discard samples with a zero count
+ if (1 == count_)
+ timing_->AddSample(timer_.GetElapsedMs());
+ else
+ timing_->AddSamples(count_, timer_.GetElapsedMs());
+ }
+
+ // @name Accessors
+ // @{
+ uint32 count() const { return count_; }
+ void set_count(uint32 count) { count_ = count; }
+ // @}
+
+ private:
+ // Collects the sample for us.
+ HighresTimer timer_;
+
+ // The metric we tally against.
+ TimingMetric *timing_;
+
+ // The item count we divide the captured time by
+ uint32 count_;
+
+ DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TimingSample);
+};
+
+// An integer metric is used to sample values that vary over time.
+// On aggregation the instantaneous value of the integer metric is captured.
+class IntegerMetric: public IntegerMetricBase {
+ public:
+ static const int kType = kIntegerType;
+
+ IntegerMetric(const char *name, MetricCollectionBase *coll)
+ : IntegerMetricBase(name, kIntegerType, coll) {
+ }
+
+ IntegerMetric(const char *name, uint64 value)
+ : IntegerMetricBase(name, kIntegerType, value) {
+ }
+
+ void operator = (uint64 value) { Set(value); }
+
+ void operator --() { Decrement(); }
+ void operator --(int dummy) { Decrement(); }
+ void operator -=(uint64 sub) { Subtract(sub); }
+
+ private:
+ DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(IntegerMetric);
+};
+
+// A bool metric is tri-state, and can be:
+// - unset,
+// - true or
+// - false
+// to match other metrics, which are implicitly unset if they've not changed
+// from their initial value.
+class BoolMetric: public MetricBase {
+ public:
+ static const int kType = kBoolType;
+
+ // Values we can take
+ enum TristateBoolValue {
+ kBoolUnset = -1,
+ kBoolFalse,
+ kBoolTrue,
+ };
+
+ BoolMetric(const char *name, MetricCollectionBase *coll)
+ : MetricBase(name, kBoolType, coll), value_(kBoolUnset) {
+ }
+
+ BoolMetric(const char *name, uint32 value)
+ : MetricBase(name, kBoolType) {
+ switch (value) {
+ case kBoolFalse:
+ case kBoolTrue:
+ value_ = static_cast<TristateBoolValue>(value);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ DCHECK(false && "Unexpected tristate bool value on construction");
+ value_ = kBoolUnset;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Sets the flag to the provided value.
+ void Set(bool value);
+
+ void operator = (bool value) {
+ Set(value);
+ }
+
+ // Nulls the metric and returns the current values.
+ TristateBoolValue Reset();
+
+ // Returns the current value - not threadsafe.
+ TristateBoolValue value() const { return value_; }
+
+ private:
+ TristateBoolValue value_;
+
+ DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BoolMetric);
+};
+
+inline CountMetric *MetricBase::AsCount() {
+ return SafeCast<CountMetric>();
+}
+
+inline TimingMetric *MetricBase::AsTiming() {
+ return SafeCast<TimingMetric>();
+}
+
+inline IntegerMetric *MetricBase::AsInteger() {
+ return SafeCast<IntegerMetric>();
+}
+
+inline BoolMetric *MetricBase::AsBool() {
+ return SafeCast<BoolMetric>();
+}
+
+inline const CountMetric *MetricBase::AsCount() const {
+ return SafeCast<CountMetric>();
+}
+
+inline const TimingMetric *MetricBase::AsTiming() const {
+ return SafeCast<TimingMetric>();
+}
+
+inline const IntegerMetric *MetricBase::AsInteger() const {
+ return SafeCast<IntegerMetric>();
+}
+
+inline const BoolMetric *MetricBase::AsBool() const {
+ return SafeCast<BoolMetric>();
+}
+
+} // namespace stats_report
+
+#endif // O3D_STATSREPORT_METRICS_H__