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Note: + 1) The <head> information in this page is significant, should be uniform + across api docs and should be edited only with knowledge of the + templating mechanism. + 3) All <body>.innerHTML is genereated as an rendering step. If viewed in a + browser, it will be re-generated from the template, json schema and + authored overview content. + 4) The <body>.innerHTML is also generated by an offline step so that this + page may easily be indexed by search engines. +--><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> + <link href="css/ApiRefStyles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> + <link href="css/print.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print"> + <script type="text/javascript" src="../../../third_party/jstemplate/jstemplate_compiled.js"> + </script> + <script type="text/javascript" src="js/api_page_generator.js"></script> + <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap.js"></script> + <title>Permission Warnings - Google Chrome Extensions - Google Code</title></head> + <body> <div id="gc-container" class="labs"> + <div id="devModeWarning"> + You are viewing extension docs in chrome via the 'file:' scheme: are you expecting to see local changes when you refresh? You'll need run chrome with --allow-file-access-from-files. + </div> + <!-- SUBTEMPLATES: DO NOT MOVE FROM THIS LOCATION --> + <!-- In particular, sub-templates that recurse, must be used by allowing + jstemplate to make a copy of the template in this section which + are not operated on by way of the jsskip="true" --> + <div style="display:none"> + + <!-- VALUE --> + <div id="valueTemplate"> + <dt> + <var>paramName</var> + <em> + + <!-- TYPE --> + <div style="display:inline"> + ( + <span class="optional">optional</span> + <span class="enum">enumerated</span> + <span id="typeTemplate"> + <span> + <a> Type</a> + </span> + <span> + <span> + array of <span><span></span></span> + </span> + <span>paramType</span> + <span></span> + </span> + </span> + ) + </div> + + </em> + </dt> + <dd class="todo"> + Undocumented. + </dd> + <dd> + Description of this parameter from the json schema. + </dd> + <dd> + This parameter was added in version + <b><span></span></b>. + You must omit this parameter in earlier versions, + and you may omit it in any version. If you require this + parameter, the manifest key + <a href="manifest.html#minimum_chrome_version">minimum_chrome_version</a> + can ensure that your extension won't be run in an earlier browser version. + </dd> + + <!-- OBJECT PROPERTIES --> + <dd> + <dl> + <div> + <div> + </div> + </div> + </dl> + </dd> + + <!-- FUNCTION PARAMETERS --> + <dd> + <div></div> + </dd> + + </div> <!-- /VALUE --> + + <div id="functionParametersTemplate"> + <h5>Parameters</h5> + <dl> + <div> + <div> + </div> + </div> + </dl> + </div> + </div> <!-- /SUBTEMPLATES --> + + <a id="top"></a> + <div id="skipto"> + <a href="#gc-pagecontent">Skip to page content</a> + <a href="#gc-toc">Skip to main navigation</a> + </div> + <!-- API HEADER --> + <table id="header" width="100%" cellspacing="0" border="0"> + <tbody><tr> + <td valign="middle"><a href="http://code.google.com/"><img src="images/code_labs_logo.gif" height="43" width="161" alt="Google Code Labs" style="border:0; margin:0;"></a></td> + <td valign="middle" width="100%" style="padding-left:0.6em;"> + <form action="http://www.google.com/cse" id="cse" style="margin-top:0.5em"> + <div id="gsc-search-box"> + <input type="hidden" name="cx" value="002967670403910741006:61_cvzfqtno"> + <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8"> + <input type="text" name="q" value="" size="55"> + <input class="gsc-search-button" type="submit" name="sa" value="Search"> + <br> + <span class="greytext">e.g. "page action" or "tabs"</span> + </div> + </form> + + <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/jsapi"></script> + <script type="text/javascript">google.load("elements", "1", {packages: "transliteration"});</script> + <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/coop/cse/t13n?form=cse&t13n_langs=en"></script> + <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/coop/cse/brand?form=cse&lang=en"></script> + </td> + </tr> + </tbody></table> + + <div id="codesiteContent" class=""> + + <a id="gc-topnav-anchor"></a> + <div id="gc-topnav"> + <h1>Google Chrome Extensions (<a href="http://code.google.com/labs/">Labs</a>)</h1> + <ul id="home" class="gc-topnav-tabs"> + <li id="home_link"> + <a href="index.html" title="Google Chrome Extensions home page">Home</a> + </li> + <li id="docs_link"> + <a href="docs.html" title="Official Google Chrome Extensions documentation">Docs</a> + </li> + <li id="faq_link"> + <a href="faq.html" title="Answers to frequently asked questions about Google Chrome Extensions">FAQ</a> + </li> + <li id="samples_link"> + <a href="samples.html" title="Sample extensions (with source code)">Samples</a> + </li> + <li id="group_link"> + <a href="http://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/group/chromium-extensions" title="Google Chrome Extensions developer forum">Group</a> + </li> + </ul> + </div> <!-- end gc-topnav --> + + <div class="g-section g-tpl-170"> + <!-- SIDENAV --> + <div class="g-unit g-first" id="gc-toc"> + <ul> + <li><a href="getstarted.html">Getting Started</a></li> + <li><a href="overview.html">Overview</a></li> + <li><a href="whats_new.html">What's New?</a></li> + <li><h2><a href="devguide.html">Developer's Guide</a></h2> + <ul> + <li>Browser UI + <ul> + <li><a href="browserAction.html">Browser Actions</a></li> + <li><a href="contextMenus.html">Context Menus</a></li> + <li><a href="notifications.html">Desktop Notifications</a></li> + <li><a href="options.html">Options Pages</a></li> + <li><a href="override.html">Override Pages</a></li> + <li><a href="pageAction.html">Page Actions</a></li> + <li><a href="themes.html">Themes</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + <li>Browser Interaction + <ul> + <li><a href="bookmarks.html">Bookmarks</a></li> + <li><a href="cookies.html">Cookies</a></li> + <li><a href="events.html">Events</a></li> + <li><a href="history.html">History</a></li> + <li><a href="management.html">Management</a></li> + <li><a href="tabs.html">Tabs</a></li> + <li><a href="windows.html">Windows</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + <li>Implementation + <ul> + <li><a href="a11y.html">Accessibility</a></li> + <li><a href="background_pages.html">Background Pages</a></li> + <li><a href="content_scripts.html">Content Scripts</a></li> + <li><a href="xhr.html">Cross-Origin XHR</a></li> + <li><a href="idle.html">Idle</a></li> + <li><a href="i18n.html">Internationalization</a></li> + <li><a href="messaging.html">Message Passing</a></li> + <li><a href="npapi.html">NPAPI Plugins</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + <li>Finishing + <ul> + <li><a href="hosting.html">Hosting</a></li> + <li><a href="external_extensions.html">Other Deployment Options</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + </ul> + </li> + <li><h2><a href="tutorials.html">Tutorials</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="tut_debugging.html">Debugging</a></li> + <li><a href="tut_analytics.html">Google Analytics</a></li> + <li><a href="tut_oauth.html">OAuth</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + <li><h2>Reference</h2> + <ul> + <li>Formats + <ul> + <li><a href="manifest.html">Manifest Files</a></li> + <li><a href="match_patterns.html">Match Patterns</a></li> + <!-- <li>Packages (.crx)</li> --> + </ul> + </li> + <li><a href="api_index.html">chrome.* APIs</a></li> + <li><a href="api_other.html">Other APIs</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + <li><h2><a href="samples.html">Samples</a></h2></li> + </ul> + </div> + + <div class="g-unit" id="gc-pagecontent"> + <div id="pageTitle"> + <h1 class="page_title">Permission Warnings</h1> + </div> + <!-- TABLE OF CONTENTS --> + <div id="toc"> + <h2>Contents</h2> + <ol> + <li> + <a href="#examples"> Examples of permission warnings </a> + <ol> + <li style="display: none; "> + <a>h3Name</a> + </li> + </ol> + </li><li> + <a href="#warnings"> Warnings and their triggers </a> + <ol> + <li style="display: none; "> + <a>h3Name</a> + </li> + </ol> + </li><li> + <a href="#nowarning"> Permissions that don't cause warnings </a> + <ol> + <li style="display: none; "> + <a>h3Name</a> + </li> + </ol> + </li><li> + <a href="#test"> Testing permission warnings </a> + <ol> + <li style="display: none; "> + <a>h3Name</a> + </li> + </ol> + </li> + <li style="display: none; "> + <a href="#apiReference">API reference</a> + <ol> + <li> + <a href="#properties">Properties</a> + <ol> + <li> + <a href="#property-anchor">propertyName</a> + </li> + </ol> + </li> + <li> + <a href="#methods">Methods</a> + <ol> + <li> + <a href="#method-anchor">methodName</a> + </li> + </ol> + </li> + <li> + <a href="#events">Events</a> + <ol> + <li> + <a href="#event-anchor">eventName</a> + </li> + </ol> + </li> + <li> + <a href="#types">Types</a> + <ol> + <li> + <a href="#id-anchor">id</a> + </li> + </ol> + </li> + </ol> + </li> + </ol> + </div> + <!-- /TABLE OF CONTENTS --> + + <!-- Standard content lead-in for experimental API pages --> + <p id="classSummary" style="display: none; "> + For information on how to use experimental APIs, see the <a href="experimental.html">chrome.experimental.* APIs</a> page. + </p> + + <!-- STATIC CONTENT PLACEHOLDER --> + <div id="static"><div id="pageData-name" class="pageData">Permission Warnings</div> +<div id="pageData-showTOC" class="pageData">true</div> + +<p> +To use most chrome.* APIs and extension capabilities, +your extension must declare its intent in the manifest, +often in the "permissions" field. +Some of these declarations +result in a warning when +a user installs your extension. +</p> + +<p> +When you autoupdate your extension, +the user might see another warning +if the extension requests new permissions. +These new permissions might be new APIs that your extension uses, +or they might be new websites +that your extension needs access to. +</p> + + +<h2 id="examples"> Examples of permission warnings </h2> + +<p> +Here's a typical dialog +that a user might see when installing an extension: +</p> + +<img src="images/perms-hw1.png" width="387" height="162" alt="Permission warning: 'This extension can access: Your data on api.flickr.com'"> + +<p> +The warning about access to data on api.flickr.com +is caused by the following lines +in the extension's manifest: +</p> + +<pre>"permissions": [ + <b>"http://api.flickr.com/"</b> +], +</pre> + +<p class="note"> +<b>Note:</b> +You don't see permission warnings when +you load an unpacked extension. +You get permission warnings only when you install an extension +from a <code>.crx</code> file. +</p> + +<p> +If you add a permission to the extension when you autoupdate it, +the user might see a new permission warning. +For example, +assume you add a new site and the "tabs" permission +to the previous example: +</p> + +<pre>"permissions": [ + "http://api.flickr.com/", + <b>"http://*.flickr.com/", + "tabs"</b> +], +</pre> + +<p> +When the extension autoupdates, +the increased permissions +cause the extension to be disabled +until the user re-enables it. +Here's the warning the user sees: +</p> + +<img src="images/perms-hw2-disabled.png" width="814" height="30" alt="Warning text: 'The newest version of the extension Hello World requires more permissions, so it has been disabled. [Re-enable].'"> + +<p> +Clicking the Re-enable button +brings up the following warning: +</p> + +<img src="images/perms-hw2.png" width="387" height="190" alt="Permission warning: 'This extension can access: Your data on api.flickr.com and flickr.com; Your browsing history'"> + + +<h2 id="warnings"> Warnings and their triggers </h2> + +<p> +It can be surprising when adding a permission such as "tabs" +results in the seemingly unrelated warning +that the extension can access your browsing history. +The reason for the warning is that +although the <code>chrome.tabs</code> API +might be used only to open new tabs +(<a href="tabs.html#method-create"><code>chrome.tabs.create()</code></a>), +it can also be used to see the URL that's associated +with every newly opened tab +(using their <a href="tabs.html#type-Tab">Tab</a> objects). +</p> + +<p class="note"> +<b>Note:</b> +As of Google Chrome 7, +you no longer need to specify the "tabs" permission +just to call <code>chrome.tabs.create()</code>. +</p> + +<p> +The following table lists the warning messages +that users can see, +along with the <a href="manifest.html">manifest</a> entries +that trigger them. +</p> + +<p> +</p><table> +<tbody><tr> + <th>Warning message</th> <th>Manifest entry that causes it</th> <th>Notes</th> +</tr> + +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_FULL_ACCESS --> + All data on your computer and the websites you visit + </td> + <td> + "plugins" + </td> + <td> + The "plugins" permission is required by + <a href="npapi.html">NPAPI plugins</a>. + </td> +</tr> + +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_BOOKMARKS --> + Your bookmarks + </td> + <td> + "bookmarks" permission + </td> + <td> + The "bookmarks" permission is required by the + <a href="bookmarks.html"><code>chrome.bookmarks</code></a> module. + </td> +</tr> + +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_BROWSING_HISTORY --> + Your browsing history + </td> + <td> + <!-- HasEffectiveBrowsingHistoryPermission --> + "history" or "tabs" permission + </td> + <td> + <p> + The "tabs" permission is required by the + <a href="tabs.html"><code>chrome.tabs</code></a> and + <a href="windows.html"><code>chrome.windows</code></a> modules. + </p> + <p> + The "history" permission is required by + <a href="history.html"><code>chrome.history</code></a>. + </p> + <p> + Adding "tabs" to an existing extension + that already has "history", or vice versa, + doesn't cause a warning when the extension is autoupdated. + </p> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_ALL_HOSTS --> + Your data on all websites + </td> + <td> + <!-- HasEffectiveAccessToAllHosts() --> + Any of the following: + <ul> + <li> "proxy" permission (experimental) </li> + <li> A match pattern in the "permissions" field + that matches all hosts </li> + <li> A "content_scripts" field with a "matches" entry + that matches all hosts </li> + </ul> + </td> + <td> + <p> + The "proxy" permission is required by the + <a href="http://code.google.com/chrome/extensions/dev/experimental.proxy.html">experimental proxy</a> module. + </p> + + <p> + Any of the following URLs match all hosts: + </p> + <ul> + <li> <code>http://*/*</code> </li> + <li> <code>https://*/*</code> </li> + <li> <code>*://*/*</code> </li> + <li> <code><all_urls></code> </li> + </ul> + </td> +</tr> +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_?_HOST --> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_4_OR_MORE_HOSTS --> + Your data on <em>{list of websites}</em> + </td> + <td> + A match pattern in the "permissions" field + that specifies one or more hosts, + but not all hosts + </td> + <td> + <p> + Up to 3 sites are listed by name. + Subdomains aren't treated specially. + For example, <code>a.com</code> and <code>b.a.com</code> + are listed as different sites. + </p> + + <p> + On autoupdate, + the user sees a permission warning + if the extension adds or changes sites. + For example, going from <code>a.com,b.com</code> + to <code>a.com,b.com,c.com</code> + triggers a warning. + Going from <code>b.a.com</code> + to <code>a.com</code>, + or vice versa, + also triggers a warning. + </p> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_GEOLOCATION --> + Your physical location + </td> + <td> + "geolocation" permission + </td> + <td> + Allows the extension to use the proposed HTML5 + <a href="http://dev.w3.org/geo/api/spec-source.html">geolocation API</a> + without prompting the user for permission. + </td> +</tr> +</tbody></table> +<p></p> + + +<h2 id="nowarning"> Permissions that don't cause warnings </h2> + +<p> +The following permissions don't result in a warning: +</p> + +<ul> + <li>"chrome://favicon/"</li> + <li>"contextMenus"</li> + <li>"cookies"</li> + <li>"experimental"</li> + <li>"idle"</li> + <li>"notifications"</li> + <li>"unlimitedStorage"</li> +</ul> + +<h2 id="test"> Testing permission warnings </h2> + +<p> +If you'd like to see exactly which warnings your users will get, +<a href="packaging.html">package your extension</a> +into a <code>.crx</code> file, +and install it. +</p> + +<p> +To see the warnings users will get when your extension is autoupdated, +you can go to a little more trouble +and set up an autoupdate server. +To do this, first create an update manifest +and point to it from your extension, +using the "update_url" key +(see <a href="autoupdate.html">Autoupdating</a>). +Next, <a href="packaging.html">package the extension</a> +into a new <code>.crx</code> file, +and install the app from this <code>.crx</code> file. +Now, change the extension's manifest to contain the new permissions, +and <a href="packaging.html#update">repackage the extension</a>. +Finally, update the extension +(and all other extensions that have outstanding updates) +by clicking the <b>chrome://extensions</b> page's +<b>Update extensions now</b> button. +</p> +</div> + + <!-- API PAGE --> + <div class="apiPage" style="display: none; "> + <a name="apiReference"></a> + <h2>API reference: chrome.apiname </h2> + + <!-- PROPERTIES --> + <div class="apiGroup"> + <a name="properties"></a> + <h3 id="properties">Properties</h3> + + <div> + <a></a> + <h4>getLastError</h4> + <div class="summary"> + <!-- Note: intentionally longer 80 columns --> + <span>chrome.extension</span><span>lastError</span> + </div> + <div> + </div> + </div> + + </div> <!-- /apiGroup --> + + <!-- METHODS --> + <div class="apiGroup" id="methods"> + <a name="methods"></a> + <h3>Methods</h3> + + <!-- iterates over all functions --> + <div class="apiItem"> + <a></a> <!-- method-anchor --> + <h4>method name</h4> + + <div class="summary"><span>void</span> + <!-- Note: intentionally longer 80 columns --> + <span>chrome.module.methodName</span>(<span><span>, </span><span></span> + <var><span></span></var></span>)</div> + + <div class="description"> + <p class="todo">Undocumented.</p> + <p> + A description from the json schema def of the function goes here. + </p> + + <!-- PARAMETERS --> + <h4>Parameters</h4> + <dl> + <div> + <div> + </div> + </div> + </dl> + + <!-- RETURNS --> + <h4>Returns</h4> + <dl> + <div> + <div> + </div> + </div> + </dl> + + <!-- CALLBACK --> + <div> + <div> + <h4>Callback function</h4> + <p> + The callback <em>parameter</em> should specify a function + that looks like this: + </p> + <p> + If you specify the <em>callback</em> parameter, it should + specify a function that looks like this: + </p> + + <!-- Note: intentionally longer 80 columns --> + <pre>function(<span>Type param1, Type param2</span>) <span class="subdued">{...}</span>;</pre> + <dl> + <div> + <div> + </div> + </div> + </dl> + </div> + </div> + + <!-- MIN_VERSION --> + <p> + This function was added in version <b><span></span></b>. + If you require this function, the manifest key + <a href="manifest.html#minimum_chrome_version">minimum_chrome_version</a> + can ensure that your extension won't be run in an earlier browser version. + </p> + </div> <!-- /description --> + + </div> <!-- /apiItem --> + + </div> <!-- /apiGroup --> + + <!-- EVENTS --> + <div class="apiGroup"> + <a name="events"></a> + <h3 id="events">Events</h3> + + <!-- iterates over all events --> + <div class="apiItem"> + <a></a> + <h4>event name</h4> + + <div class="summary"> + <!-- Note: intentionally longer 80 columns --> + <span class="subdued">chrome.bookmarks</span><span>onEvent</span><span class="subdued">.addListener</span>(function(<span>Type param1, Type param2</span>) <span class="subdued">{...}</span>); + </div> + + <div class="description"> + <p class="todo">Undocumented.</p> + <p> + A description from the json schema def of the event goes here. + </p> + + <!-- PARAMETERS --> + <h4>Parameters</h4> + <dl> + <div> + <div> + </div> + </div> + </dl> + + </div> <!-- /decription --> + + </div> <!-- /apiItem --> + + </div> <!-- /apiGroup --> + + <!-- TYPES --> + <div class="apiGroup"> + <a name="types"></a> + <h3 id="types">Types</h3> + + <!-- iterates over all types --> + <div class="apiItem"> + <a></a> + <h4>type name</h4> + + <div> + </div> + + </div> <!-- /apiItem --> + + </div> <!-- /apiGroup --> + + </div> <!-- /apiPage --> + </div> <!-- /gc-pagecontent --> + </div> <!-- /g-section --> + </div> <!-- /codesiteContent --> + <div id="gc-footer" --=""> + <div class="text"> + <p> + Except as otherwise <a href="http://code.google.com/policies.html#restrictions">noted</a>, + the content of this page is licensed under the <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons + Attribution 3.0 License</a>, and code samples are licensed under the + <a rel="license" href="http://code.google.com/google_bsd_license.html">BSD License</a>. + </p> + <p> + ©2010 Google + </p> + +<!-- begin analytics --> +<script src="http://www.google-analytics.com/urchin.js" type="text/javascript"></script> +<script src="http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js" type="text/javascript"></script> + +<script type="text/javascript"> + // chrome doc tracking + try { + var engdocs = _gat._getTracker("YT-10763712-2"); + engdocs._trackPageview(); + } catch(err) {} + + // code.google.com site-wide tracking + try { + _uacct="UA-18071-1"; + _uanchor=1; + _uff=0; + urchinTracker(); + } + catch(e) {/* urchinTracker not available. */} +</script> +<!-- end analytics --> + </div> + </div> <!-- /gc-footer --> + </div> <!-- /gc-container --> +</body></html> diff --git a/chrome/common/extensions/docs/static/permission_warnings.html b/chrome/common/extensions/docs/static/permission_warnings.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eea6558 --- /dev/null +++ b/chrome/common/extensions/docs/static/permission_warnings.html @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ +<div id="pageData-name" class="pageData">Permission Warnings</div> +<div id="pageData-showTOC" class="pageData">true</div> + +<p> +To use most chrome.* APIs and extension capabilities, +your extension must declare its intent in the manifest, +often in the "permissions" field. +Some of these declarations +result in a warning when +a user installs your extension. +</p> + +<p> +When you autoupdate your extension, +the user might see another warning +if the extension requests new permissions. +These new permissions might be new APIs that your extension uses, +or they might be new websites +that your extension needs access to. +</p> + + +<h2 id="examples"> Examples of permission warnings </h2> + +<p> +Here's a typical dialog +that a user might see when installing an extension: +</p> + +<img src="images/perms-hw1.png" + width="387" height="162" + alt="Permission warning: 'This extension can access: Your data on api.flickr.com'" + /> + +<p> +The warning about access to data on api.flickr.com +is caused by the following lines +in the extension's manifest: +</p> + +<pre> +"permissions": [ + <b>"http://api.flickr.com/"</b> +], +</pre> + +<p class="note"> +<b>Note:</b> +You don't see permission warnings when +you load an unpacked extension. +You get permission warnings only when you install an extension +from a <code>.crx</code> file. +</p> + +<p> +If you add a permission to the extension when you autoupdate it, +the user might see a new permission warning. +For example, +assume you add a new site and the "tabs" permission +to the previous example: +</p> + +<pre> +"permissions": [ + "http://api.flickr.com/", + <b>"http://*.flickr.com/", + "tabs"</b> +], +</pre> + +<p> +When the extension autoupdates, +the increased permissions +cause the extension to be disabled +until the user re-enables it. +Here's the warning the user sees: +</p> + +<img src="images/perms-hw2-disabled.png" + width="814" height="30" + alt="Warning text: 'The newest version of the extension Hello World requires more permissions, so it has been disabled. [Re-enable].'" + /> + +<p> +Clicking the Re-enable button +brings up the following warning: +</p> + +<img src="images/perms-hw2.png" + width="387" height="190" + alt="Permission warning: 'This extension can access: Your data on api.flickr.com and flickr.com; Your browsing history'" + /> + + +<h2 id="warnings"> Warnings and their triggers </h2> + +<p> +It can be surprising when adding a permission such as "tabs" +results in the seemingly unrelated warning +that the extension can access your browsing history. +The reason for the warning is that +although the <code>chrome.tabs</code> API +might be used only to open new tabs +(<a href="tabs.html#method-create"><code>chrome.tabs.create()</code></a>), +it can also be used to see the URL that's associated +with every newly opened tab +(using their <a href="tabs.html#type-Tab">Tab</a> objects). +</p> + +<p class="note"> +<b>Note:</b> +As of Google Chrome 7, +you no longer need to specify the "tabs" permission +just to call <code>chrome.tabs.create()</code>. +</p> + +<p> +The following table lists the warning messages +that users can see, +along with the <a href="manifest.html">manifest</a> entries +that trigger them. +</p> + +<p> +<table> +<tr> + <th>Warning message</th> <th>Manifest entry that causes it</th> <th>Notes</th> +</tr> + +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_FULL_ACCESS --> + All data on your computer and the websites you visit + </td> + <td> + "plugins" + </td> + <td> + The "plugins" permission is required by + <a href="npapi.html">NPAPI plugins</a>. + </td> +</tr> + +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_BOOKMARKS --> + Your bookmarks + </td> + <td> + "bookmarks" permission + </td> + <td> + The "bookmarks" permission is required by the + <a href="bookmarks.html"><code>chrome.bookmarks</code></a> module. + </td> +</tr> + +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_BROWSING_HISTORY --> + Your browsing history + </td> + <td> + <!-- HasEffectiveBrowsingHistoryPermission --> + "history" or "tabs" permission + </td> + <td> + <p> + The "tabs" permission is required by the + <a href="tabs.html"><code>chrome.tabs</code></a> and + <a href="windows.html"><code>chrome.windows</code></a> modules. + </p> + <p> + The "history" permission is required by + <a href="history.html"><code>chrome.history</code></a>. + </p> + <p> + Adding "tabs" to an existing extension + that already has "history", or vice versa, + doesn't cause a warning when the extension is autoupdated. + </p> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_ALL_HOSTS --> + Your data on all websites + </td> + <td> + <!-- HasEffectiveAccessToAllHosts() --> + Any of the following: + <ul> + <li> "proxy" permission (experimental) </li> + <li> A match pattern in the "permissions" field + that matches all hosts </li> + <li> A "content_scripts" field with a "matches" entry + that matches all hosts </li> + </ul> + </td> + <td> + <p> + The "proxy" permission is required by the + <a href="http://code.google.com/chrome/extensions/dev/experimental.proxy.html">experimental proxy</a> module. + </p> + + <p> + Any of the following URLs match all hosts: + </p> + <ul> + <li> <code>http://*/*</code> </li> + <li> <code>https://*/*</code> </li> + <li> <code>*://*/*</code> </li> + <li> <code><all_urls></code> </li> + </ul> + </td> +</tr> +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_?_HOST --> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_4_OR_MORE_HOSTS --> + Your data on <em>{list of websites}</em> + </td> + <td> + A match pattern in the "permissions" field + that specifies one or more hosts, + but not all hosts + </td> + <td> + <p> + Up to 3 sites are listed by name. + Subdomains aren't treated specially. + For example, <code>a.com</code> and <code>b.a.com</code> + are listed as different sites. + </p> + + <p> + On autoupdate, + the user sees a permission warning + if the extension adds or changes sites. + For example, going from <code>a.com,b.com</code> + to <code>a.com,b.com,c.com</code> + triggers a warning. + Going from <code>b.a.com</code> + to <code>a.com</code>, + or vice versa, + also triggers a warning. + </p> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr> + <td style="font-weight:bold"> + <!-- IDS_EXTENSION_PROMPT2_WARNING_GEOLOCATION --> + Your physical location + </td> + <td> + "geolocation" permission + </td> + <td> + Allows the extension to use the proposed HTML5 + <a href="http://dev.w3.org/geo/api/spec-source.html">geolocation API</a> + without prompting the user for permission. + </td> +</tr> +</table> +</p> + + +<h2 id="nowarning"> Permissions that don't cause warnings </h2> + +<p> +The following permissions don't result in a warning: +</p> + +<ul> + <li>"chrome://favicon/"</li> + <li>"contextMenus"</li> + <li>"cookies"</li> + <li>"experimental"</li> + <li>"idle"</li> + <li>"notifications"</li> + <li>"unlimitedStorage"</li> +</ul> + +<h2 id="test"> Testing permission warnings </h2> + +<p> +If you'd like to see exactly which warnings your users will get, +<a href="packaging.html">package your extension</a> +into a <code>.crx</code> file, +and install it. +</p> + +<p> +To see the warnings users will get when your extension is autoupdated, +you can go to a little more trouble +and set up an autoupdate server. +To do this, first create an update manifest +and point to it from your extension, +using the "update_url" key +(see <a href="autoupdate.html">Autoupdating</a>). +Next, <a href="packaging.html">package the extension</a> +into a new <code>.crx</code> file, +and install the app from this <code>.crx</code> file. +Now, change the extension's manifest to contain the new permissions, +and <a href="packaging.html#update">repackage the extension</a>. +Finally, update the extension +(and all other extensions that have outstanding updates) +by clicking the <b>chrome://extensions</b> page's +<b>Update extensions now</b> button. +</p> |