diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/libwebp/utils/bit_reader.h')
-rw-r--r-- | third_party/libwebp/utils/bit_reader.h | 231 |
1 files changed, 181 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/libwebp/utils/bit_reader.h b/third_party/libwebp/utils/bit_reader.h index 36fc13e..ccf450c 100644 --- a/third_party/libwebp/utils/bit_reader.h +++ b/third_party/libwebp/utils/bit_reader.h @@ -24,11 +24,80 @@ extern "C" { #endif -#define BITS 32 // can be 32, 16 or 8 -#define MASK ((((bit_t)1) << (BITS)) - 1) -#if (BITS == 32) -typedef uint64_t bit_t; // natural register type -typedef uint32_t lbit_t; // natural type for memory I/O +// The Boolean decoder needs to maintain infinite precision on the value_ field. +// However, since range_ is only 8bit, we only need an active window of 8 bits +// for value_. Left bits (MSB) gets zeroed and shifted away when value_ falls +// below 128, range_ is updated, and fresh bits read from the bitstream are +// brought in as LSB. +// To avoid reading the fresh bits one by one (slow), we cache a few of them +// ahead (actually, we cache BITS of them ahead. See below). There's two +// strategies regarding how to shift these looked-ahead fresh bits into the +// 8bit window of value_: either we shift them in, while keeping the position of +// the window fixed. Or we slide the window to the right while keeping the cache +// bits at a fixed, right-justified, position. +// +// Example, for BITS=16: here is the content of value_ for both strategies: +// +// !USE_RIGHT_JUSTIFY || USE_RIGHT_JUSTIFY +// || +// <- 8b -><- 8b -><- BITS bits -> || <- 8b+3b -><- 8b -><- 13 bits -> +// [unused][value_][cached bits][0] || [unused...][value_][cached bits] +// [........00vvvvvvBBBBBBBBBBBBB000]LSB || [...........00vvvvvvBBBBBBBBBBBBB] +// || +// After calling VP8Shift(), where we need to shift away two zeros: +// [........vvvvvvvvBBBBBBBBBBB00000]LSB || [.............vvvvvvvvBBBBBBBBBBB] +// || +// Just before we need to call VP8LoadNewBytes(), the situation is: +// [........vvvvvv000000000000000000]LSB || [..........................vvvvvv] +// || +// And just after calling VP8LoadNewBytes(): +// [........vvvvvvvvBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB]LSB || [........vvvvvvvvBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB] +// +// -> we're back to height active 'value_' bits (marked 'v') and BITS cached +// bits (marked 'B') +// +// The right-justify strategy tends to use less shifts and is often faster. + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// BITS can be any multiple of 8 from 8 to 56 (inclusive). +// Pick values that fit natural register size. + +#if !defined(WEBP_REFERENCE_IMPLEMENTATION) + +#define USE_RIGHT_JUSTIFY + +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86) // x86 32bit +#define BITS 16 +#elif defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64) // x86 64bit +#define BITS 56 +#elif defined(__arm__) || defined(_M_ARM) // ARM +#define BITS 24 +#else // reasonable default +#define BITS 24 +#endif + +#else // reference choices + +#define USE_RIGHT_JUSTIFY +#define BITS 8 + +#endif + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// Derived types and constants + +// bit_t = natural register type +// lbit_t = natural type for memory I/O + +#if (BITS > 32) +typedef uint64_t bit_t; +typedef uint64_t lbit_t; +#elif (BITS == 32) +typedef uint64_t bit_t; +typedef uint32_t lbit_t; +#elif (BITS == 24) +typedef uint32_t bit_t; +typedef uint32_t lbit_t; #elif (BITS == 16) typedef uint32_t bit_t; typedef uint16_t lbit_t; @@ -37,8 +106,15 @@ typedef uint32_t bit_t; typedef uint8_t lbit_t; #endif +#ifndef USE_RIGHT_JUSTIFY +typedef bit_t range_t; // type for storing range_ +#define MASK ((((bit_t)1) << (BITS)) - 1) +#else +typedef uint32_t range_t; // range_ only uses 8bits here. No need for bit_t. +#endif + //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -// Bitreader and code-tree reader +// Bitreader typedef struct VP8BitReader VP8BitReader; struct VP8BitReader { @@ -47,9 +123,9 @@ struct VP8BitReader { int eof_; // true if input is exhausted // boolean decoder - bit_t range_; // current range minus 1. In [127, 254] interval. - bit_t value_; // current value - int missing_; // number of missing bits in value_ (8bit) + range_t range_; // current range minus 1. In [127, 254] interval. + bit_t value_; // current value + int bits_; // number of valid bits left }; // Initialize the bit reader and the boolean decoder. @@ -67,12 +143,12 @@ int32_t VP8GetSignedValue(VP8BitReader* const br, int num_bits); // Read a bit with proba 'prob'. Speed-critical function! extern const uint8_t kVP8Log2Range[128]; -extern const bit_t kVP8NewRange[128]; +extern const range_t kVP8NewRange[128]; void VP8LoadFinalBytes(VP8BitReader* const br); // special case for the tail static WEBP_INLINE void VP8LoadNewBytes(VP8BitReader* const br) { - assert(br && br->buf_); + assert(br != NULL && br->buf_ != NULL); // Read 'BITS' bits at a time if possible. if (br->buf_ + sizeof(lbit_t) <= br->buf_end_) { // convert memory type to register type (with some zero'ing!) @@ -80,68 +156,124 @@ static WEBP_INLINE void VP8LoadNewBytes(VP8BitReader* const br) { lbit_t in_bits = *(lbit_t*)br->buf_; br->buf_ += (BITS) >> 3; #if !defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) -#if (BITS == 32) +#if (BITS > 32) +// gcc 4.3 has builtin functions for swap32/swap64 +#if defined(__GNUC__) && \ + (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3)) + bits = (bit_t)__builtin_bswap64(in_bits); +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) + bits = (bit_t)_byteswap_uint64(in_bits); +#elif defined(__x86_64__) + __asm__ volatile("bswapq %0" : "=r"(bits) : "0"(in_bits)); +#else // generic code for swapping 64-bit values (suggested by bdb@) + bits = (bit_t)in_bits; + bits = ((bits & 0xffffffff00000000ull) >> 32) | + ((bits & 0x00000000ffffffffull) << 32); + bits = ((bits & 0xffff0000ffff0000ull) >> 16) | + ((bits & 0x0000ffff0000ffffull) << 16); + bits = ((bits & 0xff00ff00ff00ff00ull) >> 8) | + ((bits & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ffull) << 8); +#endif + bits >>= 64 - BITS; +#elif (BITS >= 24) #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) __asm__ volatile("bswap %k0" : "=r"(in_bits) : "0"(in_bits)); - bits = (bit_t)in_bits; // 32b -> 64b zero-extension + bits = (bit_t)in_bits; // 24b/32b -> 32b/64b zero-extension #elif defined(_MSC_VER) - bits = _byteswap_ulong(in_bits); + bits = (bit_t)_byteswap_ulong(in_bits); #else bits = (bit_t)(in_bits >> 24) | ((in_bits >> 8) & 0xff00) | ((in_bits << 8) & 0xff0000) | (in_bits << 24); #endif // x86 + bits >>= (32 - BITS); #elif (BITS == 16) // gcc will recognize a 'rorw $8, ...' here: bits = (bit_t)(in_bits >> 8) | ((in_bits & 0xff) << 8); +#else // BITS == 8 + bits = (bit_t)in_bits; #endif -#else // LITTLE_ENDIAN +#else // BIG_ENDIAN bits = (bit_t)in_bits; #endif - br->value_ |= bits << br->missing_; - br->missing_ -= (BITS); +#ifndef USE_RIGHT_JUSTIFY + br->value_ |= bits << (-br->bits_); +#else + br->value_ = bits | (br->value_ << (BITS)); +#endif + br->bits_ += (BITS); } else { VP8LoadFinalBytes(br); // no need to be inlined } } -static WEBP_INLINE int VP8BitUpdate(VP8BitReader* const br, bit_t split) { - const bit_t value_split = split | (MASK); - if (br->missing_ > 0) { // Make sure we have a least BITS bits in 'value_' +static WEBP_INLINE int VP8BitUpdate(VP8BitReader* const br, range_t split) { + if (br->bits_ < 0) { // Make sure we have a least BITS bits in 'value_' VP8LoadNewBytes(br); } - if (br->value_ > value_split) { - br->range_ -= value_split + 1; - br->value_ -= value_split + 1; +#ifndef USE_RIGHT_JUSTIFY + split |= (MASK); + if (br->value_ > split) { + br->range_ -= split + 1; + br->value_ -= split + 1; return 1; } else { - br->range_ = value_split; + br->range_ = split; return 0; } +#else + { + const int pos = br->bits_; + const range_t value = (range_t)(br->value_ >> pos); + if (value > split) { + br->range_ -= split + 1; + br->value_ -= (bit_t)(split + 1) << pos; + return 1; + } else { + br->range_ = split; + return 0; + } + } +#endif } static WEBP_INLINE void VP8Shift(VP8BitReader* const br) { +#ifndef USE_RIGHT_JUSTIFY // range_ is in [0..127] interval here. - const int idx = br->range_ >> (BITS); + const bit_t idx = br->range_ >> (BITS); const int shift = kVP8Log2Range[idx]; br->range_ = kVP8NewRange[idx]; br->value_ <<= shift; - br->missing_ += shift; + br->bits_ -= shift; +#else + const int shift = kVP8Log2Range[br->range_]; + assert(br->range_ < (range_t)128); + br->range_ = kVP8NewRange[br->range_]; + br->bits_ -= shift; +#endif } - static WEBP_INLINE int VP8GetBit(VP8BitReader* const br, int prob) { +#ifndef USE_RIGHT_JUSTIFY // It's important to avoid generating a 64bit x 64bit multiply here. // We just need an 8b x 8b after all. - const bit_t split = - (bit_t)((uint32_t)(br->range_ >> (BITS)) * prob) << ((BITS) - 8); + const range_t split = + (range_t)((uint32_t)(br->range_ >> (BITS)) * prob) << ((BITS) - 8); + const int bit = VP8BitUpdate(br, split); + if (br->range_ <= (((range_t)0x7e << (BITS)) | (MASK))) { + VP8Shift(br); + } + return bit; +#else + const range_t split = (br->range_ * prob) >> 8; const int bit = VP8BitUpdate(br, split); - if (br->range_ <= (((bit_t)0x7e << (BITS)) | (MASK))) { + if (br->range_ <= (range_t)0x7e) { VP8Shift(br); } return bit; +#endif } static WEBP_INLINE int VP8GetSigned(VP8BitReader* const br, int v) { - const bit_t split = (br->range_ >> 1); + const range_t split = (br->range_ >> 1); const int bit = VP8BitUpdate(br, split); VP8Shift(br); return bit ? -v : v; @@ -149,16 +281,18 @@ static WEBP_INLINE int VP8GetSigned(VP8BitReader* const br, int v) { // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Bitreader +// Bitreader for lossless format + +typedef uint64_t vp8l_val_t; // right now, this bit-reader can only use 64bit. typedef struct { - uint64_t val_; - const uint8_t* buf_; - size_t len_; - size_t pos_; - int bit_pos_; - int eos_; - int error_; + vp8l_val_t val_; // pre-fetched bits + const uint8_t* buf_; // input byte buffer + size_t len_; // buffer length + size_t pos_; // byte position in buf_ + int bit_pos_; // current bit-reading position in val_ + int eos_; // bitstream is finished + int error_; // an error occurred (buffer overflow attempt...) } VP8LBitReader; void VP8LInitBitReader(VP8LBitReader* const br, @@ -174,17 +308,14 @@ void VP8LBitReaderSetBuffer(VP8LBitReader* const br, // Flags eos if this read attempt is going to cross the read buffer. uint32_t VP8LReadBits(VP8LBitReader* const br, int n_bits); -// Reads one bit from Read Buffer. Flags an error in case end_of_stream. -// Flags eos after reading last bit from the buffer. -uint32_t VP8LReadOneBit(VP8LBitReader* const br); - -// VP8LReadOneBitUnsafe is faster than VP8LReadOneBit, but it can be called only -// 32 times after the last VP8LFillBitWindow. Any subsequent calls -// (without VP8LFillBitWindow) will return invalid data. -static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t VP8LReadOneBitUnsafe(VP8LBitReader* const br) { - const uint32_t val = (br->val_ >> br->bit_pos_) & 1; - ++br->bit_pos_; - return val; +// Return the prefetched bits, so they can be looked up. +static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t VP8LPrefetchBits(VP8LBitReader* const br) { + return (uint32_t)(br->val_ >> br->bit_pos_); +} + +// Discard 'num_bits' bits from the cache. +static WEBP_INLINE void VP8LDiscardBits(VP8LBitReader* const br, int num_bits) { + br->bit_pos_ += num_bits; } // Advances the Read buffer by 4 bytes to make room for reading next 32 bits. |