summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/chrome/browser/extensions/activity_log/activity_log.cc
blob: b0cd4c2d75882aee15ce0a4615a9d14930ab4205 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
// Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "chrome/browser/extensions/activity_log/activity_log.h"

#include <set>
#include <vector>

#include "base/command_line.h"
#include "base/json/json_string_value_serializer.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "base/threading/thread_checker.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/activity_log/activity_action_constants.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/activity_log/counting_policy.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/activity_log/fullstream_ui_policy.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/activity_log_private/activity_log_private_api.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_system_factory.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_tab_util.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/install_tracker.h"
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/install_tracker_factory.h"
#include "chrome/browser/prefs/pref_service_syncable.h"
#include "chrome/browser/prerender/prerender_manager.h"
#include "chrome/browser/prerender/prerender_manager_factory.h"
#include "chrome/browser/profiles/incognito_helpers.h"
#include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/browser.h"
#include "chrome/common/chrome_constants.h"
#include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
#include "chrome/common/pref_names.h"
#include "components/browser_context_keyed_service/browser_context_dependency_manager.h"
#include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
#include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
#include "extensions/browser/extension_system.h"
#include "extensions/browser/extensions_browser_client.h"
#include "extensions/common/extension.h"
#include "third_party/re2/re2/re2.h"
#include "url/gurl.h"

#if !defined(OS_ANDROID)
#include "chrome/browser/extensions/activity_log/uma_policy.h"
#endif

namespace constants = activity_log_constants;

namespace {

using extensions::Action;
using constants::kArgUrlPlaceholder;
using content::BrowserThread;

// If DOM API methods start with this string, we flag them as being of type
// DomActionType::XHR.
const char kDomXhrPrefix[] = "XMLHttpRequest.";

// Specifies a possible action to take to get an extracted URL in the ApiInfo
// structure below.
enum Transformation {
  NONE,
  DICT_LOOKUP,
  LOOKUP_TAB_ID,
};

// Information about specific Chrome and DOM APIs, such as which contain
// arguments that should be extracted into the arg_url field of an Action.
struct ApiInfo {
  // The lookup key consists of the action_type and api_name in the Action
  // object.
  Action::ActionType action_type;
  const char* api_name;

  // If non-negative, an index into args might contain a URL to be extracted
  // into arg_url.
  int arg_url_index;

  // A transformation to apply to the data found at index arg_url_index in the
  // argument list.
  //
  // If NONE, the data is expected to be a string which is treated as a URL.
  //
  // If LOOKUP_TAB_ID, the data is either an integer which is treated as a tab
  // ID and translated (in the context of a provided Profile), or a list of tab
  // IDs which are translated.
  //
  // If DICT_LOOKUP, the data is expected to be a dictionary, and
  // arg_url_dict_path is a path (list of keys delimited by ".") where a URL
  // string is to be found.
  Transformation arg_url_transform;
  const char* arg_url_dict_path;
};

static const ApiInfo kApiInfoTable[] = {
  // Tabs APIs that require tab ID translation
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.connect", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.detectLanguage", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.duplicate", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.executeScript", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.get", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.insertCSS", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.move", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.reload", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.remove", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.sendMessage", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "tabs.update", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},

  {Action::ACTION_API_EVENT, "tabs.onUpdated", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_EVENT, "tabs.onMoved", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_EVENT, "tabs.onDetached", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_EVENT, "tabs.onAttached", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_EVENT, "tabs.onRemoved", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_EVENT, "tabs.onReplaced", 0, LOOKUP_TAB_ID, NULL},

  // Other APIs that accept URLs as strings
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "bookmarks.create", 0, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "bookmarks.update", 1, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "cookies.get", 0, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "cookies.getAll", 0, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "cookies.remove", 0, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "cookies.set", 0, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "downloads.download", 0, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "history.addUrl", 0, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "history.deleteUrl", 0, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "history.getVisits", 0, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "webstore.install", 0, NONE, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_API_CALL, "windows.create", 0, DICT_LOOKUP, "url"},

  {Action::ACTION_DOM_ACCESS, "Document.location", 0, NONE, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_DOM_ACCESS, "Location.assign", 0, NONE, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_DOM_ACCESS, "Location.replace", 0, NONE, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_DOM_ACCESS, "Window.location", 0, NONE, NULL},
  {Action::ACTION_DOM_ACCESS, "XMLHttpRequest.open", 1, NONE, NULL},
};

// A singleton class which provides lookups into the kApiInfoTable data
// structure.  It inserts all data into a map on first lookup.
class ApiInfoDatabase {
 public:
  static ApiInfoDatabase* GetInstance() {
    return Singleton<ApiInfoDatabase>::get();
  }

  // Retrieves an ApiInfo record for the given Action type.  Returns either a
  // pointer to the record, or NULL if no such record was found.
  const ApiInfo* Lookup(Action::ActionType action_type,
                        const std::string& api_name) const {
    std::map<std::string, const ApiInfo*>::const_iterator i =
        api_database_.find(api_name);
    if (i == api_database_.end())
      return NULL;
    if (i->second->action_type != action_type)
      return NULL;
    return i->second;
  }

 private:
  ApiInfoDatabase() {
    for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(kApiInfoTable); i++) {
      const ApiInfo* info = &kApiInfoTable[i];
      api_database_[info->api_name] = info;
    }
  }
  virtual ~ApiInfoDatabase() {}

  // The map is keyed by API name only, since API names aren't be repeated
  // across multiple action types in kApiInfoTable.  However, the action type
  // should still be checked before returning a positive match.
  std::map<std::string, const ApiInfo*> api_database_;

  friend struct DefaultSingletonTraits<ApiInfoDatabase>;
  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ApiInfoDatabase);
};

// Gets the URL for a given tab ID.  Helper method for ExtractUrls.  Returns
// true if able to perform the lookup.  The URL is stored to *url, and
// *is_incognito is set to indicate whether the URL is for an incognito tab.
bool GetUrlForTabId(int tab_id,
                    Profile* profile,
                    GURL* url,
                    bool* is_incognito) {
  content::WebContents* contents = NULL;
  Browser* browser = NULL;
  bool found = extensions::ExtensionTabUtil::GetTabById(
      tab_id,
      profile,
      true,  // Search incognito tabs, too.
      &browser,
      NULL,
      &contents,
      NULL);

  if (found) {
    *url = contents->GetURL();
    *is_incognito = browser->profile()->IsOffTheRecord();
    return true;
  } else {
    return false;
  }
}

// Resolves an argument URL relative to a base page URL.  If the page URL is
// not valid, then only absolute argument URLs are supported.
bool ResolveUrl(const GURL& base, const std::string& arg, GURL* arg_out) {
  if (base.is_valid())
    *arg_out = base.Resolve(arg);
  else
    *arg_out = GURL(arg);

  return arg_out->is_valid();
}

// Performs processing of the Action object to extract URLs from the argument
// list and translate tab IDs to URLs, according to the API call metadata in
// kApiInfoTable.  Mutates the Action object in place.  There is a small chance
// that the tab id->URL translation could be wrong, if the tab has already been
// navigated by the time of invocation.
//
// Any extracted URL is stored into the arg_url field of the action, and the
// URL in the argument list is replaced with the marker value "<arg_url>".  For
// APIs that take a list of tab IDs, extracts the first valid URL into arg_url
// and overwrites the other tab IDs in the argument list with the translated
// URL.
void ExtractUrls(scoped_refptr<Action> action, Profile* profile) {
  const ApiInfo* api_info = ApiInfoDatabase::GetInstance()->Lookup(
      action->action_type(), action->api_name());
  if (api_info == NULL)
    return;

  int url_index = api_info->arg_url_index;

  if (!action->args() || url_index < 0 ||
      static_cast<size_t>(url_index) >= action->args()->GetSize())
    return;

  // Do not overwrite an existing arg_url value in the Action, so that callers
  // have the option of doing custom arg_url extraction.
  if (action->arg_url().is_valid())
    return;

  GURL arg_url;
  bool arg_incognito = action->page_incognito();

  switch (api_info->arg_url_transform) {
    case NONE: {
      // No translation needed; just extract the URL directly from a raw string
      // or from a dictionary.  Succeeds if we can find a string in the
      // argument list and that the string resolves to a valid URL.
      std::string url_string;
      if (action->args()->GetString(url_index, &url_string) &&
          ResolveUrl(action->page_url(), url_string, &arg_url)) {
        action->mutable_args()->Set(url_index,
                                    new base::StringValue(kArgUrlPlaceholder));
      }
      break;
    }

    case DICT_LOOKUP: {
      CHECK(api_info->arg_url_dict_path);
      // Look up the URL from a dictionary at the specified location.  Succeeds
      // if we can find a dictionary in the argument list, the dictionary
      // contains the specified key, and the corresponding value resolves to a
      // valid URL.
      base::DictionaryValue* dict = NULL;
      std::string url_string;
      if (action->mutable_args()->GetDictionary(url_index, &dict) &&
          dict->GetString(api_info->arg_url_dict_path, &url_string) &&
          ResolveUrl(action->page_url(), url_string, &arg_url)) {
        dict->SetString(api_info->arg_url_dict_path, kArgUrlPlaceholder);
      }
      break;
    }

    case LOOKUP_TAB_ID: {
      // Translation of tab IDs to URLs has been requested.  There are two
      // cases to consider: either a single integer or a list of integers (when
      // multiple tabs are manipulated).
      int tab_id;
      base::ListValue* tab_list = NULL;
      if (action->args()->GetInteger(url_index, &tab_id)) {
        // Single tab ID to translate.
        GetUrlForTabId(tab_id, profile, &arg_url, &arg_incognito);
        if (arg_url.is_valid()) {
          action->mutable_args()->Set(
              url_index, new base::StringValue(kArgUrlPlaceholder));
        }
      } else if (action->mutable_args()->GetList(url_index, &tab_list)) {
        // A list of possible IDs to translate.  Work through in reverse order
        // so the last one translated is left in arg_url.
        int extracted_index = -1;  // Which list item is copied to arg_url?
        for (int i = tab_list->GetSize() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
          if (tab_list->GetInteger(i, &tab_id) &&
              GetUrlForTabId(tab_id, profile, &arg_url, &arg_incognito)) {
            if (!arg_incognito)
              tab_list->Set(i, new base::StringValue(arg_url.spec()));
            extracted_index = i;
          }
        }
        if (extracted_index >= 0) {
          tab_list->Set(
              extracted_index, new base::StringValue(kArgUrlPlaceholder));
        }
      }
      break;
    }

    default:
      NOTREACHED();
  }

  if (arg_url.is_valid()) {
    action->set_arg_incognito(arg_incognito);
    action->set_arg_url(arg_url);
  }
}

}  // namespace

namespace extensions {

// ActivityLogFactory

ActivityLogFactory* ActivityLogFactory::GetInstance() {
  return Singleton<ActivityLogFactory>::get();
}

BrowserContextKeyedService* ActivityLogFactory::BuildServiceInstanceFor(
    content::BrowserContext* profile) const {
  return new ActivityLog(static_cast<Profile*>(profile));
}

content::BrowserContext* ActivityLogFactory::GetBrowserContextToUse(
    content::BrowserContext* context) const {
  return chrome::GetBrowserContextRedirectedInIncognito(context);
}

ActivityLogFactory::ActivityLogFactory()
    : BrowserContextKeyedServiceFactory(
        "ActivityLog",
        BrowserContextDependencyManager::GetInstance()) {
  DependsOn(ExtensionSystemFactory::GetInstance());
  DependsOn(InstallTrackerFactory::GetInstance());
}

// static
ActivityLog* ActivityLog::GetInstance(content::BrowserContext* context) {
  return ActivityLogFactory::GetForBrowserContext(context);
}

ActivityLogFactory::~ActivityLogFactory() {
}

// ActivityLog

// SET THINGS UP. --------------------------------------------------------------

// Use GetInstance instead of directly creating an ActivityLog.
ActivityLog::ActivityLog(Profile* profile)
    : database_policy_(NULL),
      database_policy_type_(ActivityLogPolicy::POLICY_INVALID),
      uma_policy_(NULL),
      profile_(profile),
      db_enabled_(false),
      testing_mode_(false),
      has_threads_(true),
      tracker_(NULL),
      watchdog_apps_active_(0) {
  // This controls whether logging statements are printed & which policy is set.
  testing_mode_ = CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
    switches::kEnableExtensionActivityLogTesting);

  // Check if the watchdog extension is previously installed and active.
  // It was originally a boolean, but we've had to move to an integer. Handle
  // the legacy case.
  // TODO(felt): In M34, remove the legacy code & old pref.
  if (profile_->GetPrefs()->GetBoolean(prefs::kWatchdogExtensionActiveOld))
    profile_->GetPrefs()->SetInteger(prefs::kWatchdogExtensionActive, 1);
  watchdog_apps_active_ =
      profile_->GetPrefs()->GetInteger(prefs::kWatchdogExtensionActive);

  observers_ = new ObserverListThreadSafe<Observer>;

  // Check that the right threads exist for logging to the database.
  // If not, we shouldn't try to do things that require them.
  if (!BrowserThread::IsMessageLoopValid(BrowserThread::DB) ||
      !BrowserThread::IsMessageLoopValid(BrowserThread::FILE) ||
      !BrowserThread::IsMessageLoopValid(BrowserThread::IO)) {
    has_threads_ = false;
  }

  db_enabled_ = has_threads_
      && (CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->
          HasSwitch(switches::kEnableExtensionActivityLogging)
      || watchdog_apps_active_);

  ExtensionSystem::Get(profile_)->ready().Post(
      FROM_HERE,
      base::Bind(&ActivityLog::InitInstallTracker, base::Unretained(this)));

// None of this should run on Android since the AL is behind ENABLE_EXTENSION
// checks. However, UmaPolicy can't even compile on Android because it uses
// BrowserList and related classes that aren't compiled for Android.
#if !defined(OS_ANDROID)
  if (!profile->IsOffTheRecord())
    uma_policy_ = new UmaPolicy(profile_);
#endif

  ChooseDatabasePolicy();
}

void ActivityLog::SetDatabasePolicy(
    ActivityLogPolicy::PolicyType policy_type) {
  if (database_policy_type_ == policy_type)
    return;
  if (!IsDatabaseEnabled() && !IsWatchdogAppActive())
    return;

  // Deleting the old policy takes place asynchronously, on the database
  // thread.  Initializing a new policy below similarly happens
  // asynchronously.  Since the two operations are both queued for the
  // database, the queue ordering should ensure that the deletion completes
  // before database initialization occurs.
  //
  // However, changing policies at runtime is still not recommended, and
  // likely only should be done for unit tests.
  if (database_policy_)
    database_policy_->Close();

  switch (policy_type) {
    case ActivityLogPolicy::POLICY_FULLSTREAM:
      database_policy_ = new FullStreamUIPolicy(profile_);
      break;
    case ActivityLogPolicy::POLICY_COUNTS:
      database_policy_ = new CountingPolicy(profile_);
      break;
    default:
      NOTREACHED();
  }
  database_policy_->Init();
  database_policy_type_ = policy_type;
}

// SHUT DOWN. ------------------------------------------------------------------

void ActivityLog::Shutdown() {
  if (tracker_) tracker_->RemoveObserver(this);
}

ActivityLog::~ActivityLog() {
  if (uma_policy_)
    uma_policy_->Close();
  if (database_policy_)
    database_policy_->Close();
}

// MAINTAIN STATUS. ------------------------------------------------------------

void ActivityLog::InitInstallTracker() {
  tracker_ = InstallTrackerFactory::GetForProfile(profile_);
  tracker_->AddObserver(this);
}

void ActivityLog::ChooseDatabasePolicy() {
  if (!(IsDatabaseEnabled() || IsWatchdogAppActive()))
    return;
  if (testing_mode_)
    SetDatabasePolicy(ActivityLogPolicy::POLICY_FULLSTREAM);
  else
    SetDatabasePolicy(ActivityLogPolicy::POLICY_COUNTS);
}

bool ActivityLog::IsDatabaseEnabled() {
  // Make sure we are not enabled when there are no threads.
  DCHECK(has_threads_ || !db_enabled_);
  return db_enabled_;
}

bool ActivityLog::IsWatchdogAppActive() {
  return (watchdog_apps_active_ > 0);
}

void ActivityLog::SetWatchdogAppActive(bool active) {
  watchdog_apps_active_ = active ? 1 : 0;
}

void ActivityLog::OnExtensionLoaded(const Extension* extension) {
  if (!ActivityLogAPI::IsExtensionWhitelisted(extension->id())) return;
  if (has_threads_)
    db_enabled_ = true;
  watchdog_apps_active_++;
  profile_->GetPrefs()->SetInteger(prefs::kWatchdogExtensionActive,
                                   watchdog_apps_active_);
  if (watchdog_apps_active_ == 1)
    ChooseDatabasePolicy();
}

void ActivityLog::OnExtensionUnloaded(const Extension* extension) {
  if (!ActivityLogAPI::IsExtensionWhitelisted(extension->id())) return;
  watchdog_apps_active_--;
  profile_->GetPrefs()->SetInteger(prefs::kWatchdogExtensionActive,
                                   watchdog_apps_active_);
  if (watchdog_apps_active_ == 0 &&
      !CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
          switches::kEnableExtensionActivityLogging)) {
   db_enabled_ = false;
  }
}

// OnExtensionUnloaded will also be called right before this.
void ActivityLog::OnExtensionUninstalled(const Extension* extension) {
  if (ActivityLogAPI::IsExtensionWhitelisted(extension->id()) &&
      !CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
          switches::kEnableExtensionActivityLogging) &&
      watchdog_apps_active_ == 0) {
    DeleteDatabase();
  } else if (database_policy_) {
    database_policy_->RemoveExtensionData(extension->id());
  }
}

void ActivityLog::AddObserver(ActivityLog::Observer* observer) {
  observers_->AddObserver(observer);
}

void ActivityLog::RemoveObserver(ActivityLog::Observer* observer) {
  observers_->RemoveObserver(observer);
}

// static
void ActivityLog::RegisterProfilePrefs(
    user_prefs::PrefRegistrySyncable* registry) {
  registry->RegisterIntegerPref(
      prefs::kWatchdogExtensionActive,
      false,
      user_prefs::PrefRegistrySyncable::UNSYNCABLE_PREF);
  registry->RegisterBooleanPref(
      prefs::kWatchdogExtensionActiveOld,
      false,
      user_prefs::PrefRegistrySyncable::UNSYNCABLE_PREF);
}

// LOG ACTIONS. ----------------------------------------------------------------

void ActivityLog::LogAction(scoped_refptr<Action> action) {
  if (ActivityLogAPI::IsExtensionWhitelisted(action->extension_id()))
    return;

  // Perform some preprocessing of the Action data: convert tab IDs to URLs and
  // mask out incognito URLs if appropriate.
  ExtractUrls(action, profile_);

  // Mark DOM XHR requests as such, for easier processing later.
  if (action->action_type() == Action::ACTION_DOM_ACCESS &&
      StartsWithASCII(action->api_name(), kDomXhrPrefix, true) &&
      action->other()) {
    base::DictionaryValue* other = action->mutable_other();
    int dom_verb = -1;
    if (other->GetInteger(constants::kActionDomVerb, &dom_verb) &&
        dom_verb == DomActionType::METHOD) {
      other->SetInteger(constants::kActionDomVerb, DomActionType::XHR);
    }
  }

  if (uma_policy_)
    uma_policy_->ProcessAction(action);
  if (IsDatabaseEnabled() && database_policy_)
    database_policy_->ProcessAction(action);
  if (IsWatchdogAppActive())
    observers_->Notify(&Observer::OnExtensionActivity, action);
  if (testing_mode_)
    VLOG(1) << action->PrintForDebug();
}

void ActivityLog::OnScriptsExecuted(
    const content::WebContents* web_contents,
    const ExecutingScriptsMap& extension_ids,
    int32 on_page_id,
    const GURL& on_url) {
  Profile* profile =
      Profile::FromBrowserContext(web_contents->GetBrowserContext());
  const ExtensionService* extension_service =
      ExtensionSystem::Get(profile)->extension_service();
  const ExtensionSet* extensions = extension_service->extensions();
  const prerender::PrerenderManager* prerender_manager =
      prerender::PrerenderManagerFactory::GetForProfile(
          Profile::FromBrowserContext(web_contents->GetBrowserContext()));

  for (ExecutingScriptsMap::const_iterator it = extension_ids.begin();
       it != extension_ids.end(); ++it) {
    const Extension* extension = extensions->GetByID(it->first);
    if (!extension || ActivityLogAPI::IsExtensionWhitelisted(extension->id()))
      continue;

    // If OnScriptsExecuted is fired because of tabs.executeScript, the list
    // of content scripts will be empty.  We don't want to log it because
    // the call to tabs.executeScript will have already been logged anyway.
    if (!it->second.empty()) {
      scoped_refptr<Action> action;
      action = new Action(extension->id(),
                          base::Time::Now(),
                          Action::ACTION_CONTENT_SCRIPT,
                          "");  // no API call here
      action->set_page_url(on_url);
      action->set_page_title(base::UTF16ToUTF8(web_contents->GetTitle()));
      action->set_page_incognito(
          web_contents->GetBrowserContext()->IsOffTheRecord());
      if (prerender_manager &&
          prerender_manager->IsWebContentsPrerendering(web_contents, NULL))
        action->mutable_other()->SetBoolean(constants::kActionPrerender, true);
      for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator it2 = it->second.begin();
           it2 != it->second.end();
           ++it2) {
        action->mutable_args()->AppendString(*it2);
      }
      LogAction(action);
    }
  }
}

void ActivityLog::OnApiEventDispatched(const std::string& extension_id,
                                       const std::string& event_name,
                                       scoped_ptr<base::ListValue> event_args) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  scoped_refptr<Action> action = new Action(extension_id,
                                            base::Time::Now(),
                                            Action::ACTION_API_EVENT,
                                            event_name);
  action->set_args(event_args.Pass());
  LogAction(action);
}

void ActivityLog::OnApiFunctionCalled(const std::string& extension_id,
                                      const std::string& api_name,
                                      scoped_ptr<base::ListValue> args) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  scoped_refptr<Action> action = new Action(extension_id,
                                            base::Time::Now(),
                                            Action::ACTION_API_CALL,
                                            api_name);
  action->set_args(args.Pass());
  LogAction(action);
}

// LOOKUP ACTIONS. -------------------------------------------------------------

void ActivityLog::GetFilteredActions(
    const std::string& extension_id,
    const Action::ActionType type,
    const std::string& api_name,
    const std::string& page_url,
    const std::string& arg_url,
    const int daysAgo,
    const base::Callback
        <void(scoped_ptr<std::vector<scoped_refptr<Action> > >)>& callback) {
  if (database_policy_) {
    database_policy_->ReadFilteredData(
        extension_id, type, api_name, page_url, arg_url, daysAgo, callback);
  }
}

// DELETE ACTIONS. -------------------------------------------------------------

void ActivityLog::RemoveURLs(const std::vector<GURL>& restrict_urls) {
  if (!database_policy_)
    return;
  database_policy_->RemoveURLs(restrict_urls);
}

void ActivityLog::RemoveURLs(const std::set<GURL>& restrict_urls) {
  if (!database_policy_)
    return;

  std::vector<GURL> urls;
  for (std::set<GURL>::const_iterator it = restrict_urls.begin();
       it != restrict_urls.end(); ++it) {
    urls.push_back(*it);
  }
  database_policy_->RemoveURLs(urls);
}

void ActivityLog::RemoveURL(const GURL& url) {
  if (url.is_empty())
    return;
  std::vector<GURL> urls;
  urls.push_back(url);
  RemoveURLs(urls);
}

void ActivityLog::DeleteDatabase() {
  if (!database_policy_)
    return;
  database_policy_->DeleteDatabase();
}

}  // namespace extensions