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// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "chrome/browser/ui/webui/certificate_viewer_webui.h"

#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/bind_helpers.h"
#include "base/i18n/time_formatting.h"
#include "base/json/json_writer.h"
#include "base/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "base/string_number_conversions.h"
#include "chrome/browser/certificate_viewer.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/constrained_window.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/dialog_style.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/browser.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_dialogs.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_list.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/certificate_dialogs.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/dialog_style.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/tab_contents/tab_contents_wrapper.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/webui/constrained_html_ui.h"
#include "chrome/common/net/x509_certificate_model.h"
#include "chrome/common/url_constants.h"
#include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
#include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.h"
#include "grit/generated_resources.h"

using content::WebContents;
using content::WebUIMessageHandler;

namespace {

// Default width/height of the dialog.
const int kDefaultWidth = 580;
const int kDefaultHeight = 600;

}  // namespace

// Shows a certificate using the WebUI certificate viewer.
void ShowCertificateViewer(gfx::NativeWindow parent,
                           net::X509Certificate* cert) {
  CertificateViewerDialog::ShowDialog(parent, cert);
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CertificateViewerDialog

void CertificateViewerDialog::ShowDialog(gfx::NativeWindow parent,
                                         net::X509Certificate* cert) {
  CertificateViewerDialog* dialog = new CertificateViewerDialog(cert);
  dialog->Show(parent);
}

CertificateViewerDialog::CertificateViewerDialog(net::X509Certificate* cert)
    : cert_(cert), window_(NULL) {
  // Construct the dialog title from the certificate.
  net::X509Certificate::OSCertHandles cert_chain;
  x509_certificate_model::GetCertChainFromCert(cert_->os_cert_handle(),
      &cert_chain);
  title_ = l10n_util::GetStringFUTF16(IDS_CERT_INFO_DIALOG_TITLE,
      UTF8ToUTF16(x509_certificate_model::GetTitle(cert_chain.front())));
}

CertificateViewerDialog::~CertificateViewerDialog() {
}

void CertificateViewerDialog::Show(gfx::NativeWindow parent) {
  // TODO(oshima): Should get browser from parent.
  Browser* browser = BrowserList::GetLastActive();
  DCHECK(browser);
  TabContentsWrapper* current_wrapper =
      browser->GetSelectedTabContentsWrapper();
  // TODO(bshe): UI tweaks needed for AURA html Dialog, such as add padding on
  // title for AURA ConstrainedHtmlDialog.
  window_ = ConstrainedHtmlUI::CreateConstrainedHtmlDialog(
      current_wrapper->profile(),
      this,
      NULL,
      current_wrapper)->window()->GetNativeWindow();
}

ui::ModalType CertificateViewerDialog::GetDialogModalType() const {
  return ui::MODAL_TYPE_NONE;
}

string16 CertificateViewerDialog::GetDialogTitle() const {
  return title_;
}

GURL CertificateViewerDialog::GetDialogContentURL() const {
  return GURL(chrome::kChromeUICertificateViewerURL);
}

void CertificateViewerDialog::GetWebUIMessageHandlers(
    std::vector<WebUIMessageHandler*>* handlers) const {
  handlers->push_back(new CertificateViewerDialogHandler(window_, cert_));
}

void CertificateViewerDialog::GetDialogSize(gfx::Size* size) const {
  size->SetSize(kDefaultWidth, kDefaultHeight);
}

std::string CertificateViewerDialog::GetDialogArgs() const {
  std::string data;

  // Certificate information. The keys in this dictionary's general key
  // correspond to the IDs in the Html page.
  DictionaryValue cert_info;
  net::X509Certificate::OSCertHandle cert_hnd = cert_->os_cert_handle();

  // Get the certificate chain.
  net::X509Certificate::OSCertHandles cert_chain;
  x509_certificate_model::GetCertChainFromCert(cert_hnd, &cert_chain);

  // Certificate usage.
  std::vector<std::string> usages;
  x509_certificate_model::GetUsageStrings(cert_hnd, &usages);
  std::string usagestr;
  for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator it = usages.begin();
      it != usages.end(); ++it) {
    if (usagestr.length() > 0) {
      usagestr += "\n";
    }
    usagestr += *it;
  }
  cert_info.SetString("general.usages", usagestr);

  // Standard certificate details.
  const std::string alternative_text =
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_INFO_FIELD_NOT_PRESENT);
  cert_info.SetString("general.title", l10n_util::GetStringFUTF8(
      IDS_CERT_INFO_DIALOG_TITLE, UTF8ToUTF16(x509_certificate_model::GetTitle(
          cert_chain.front()))));

  // Issued to information.
  cert_info.SetString("general.issued-cn",
      x509_certificate_model::GetSubjectCommonName(cert_hnd, alternative_text));
  cert_info.SetString("general.issued-o",
      x509_certificate_model::GetSubjectOrgName(cert_hnd, alternative_text));
  cert_info.SetString("general.issued-ou",
      x509_certificate_model::GetSubjectOrgUnitName(cert_hnd,
                                                    alternative_text));
  cert_info.SetString("general.issued-sn",
      x509_certificate_model::GetSerialNumberHexified(cert_hnd,
                                                      alternative_text));

  // Issuer information.
  cert_info.SetString("general.issuer-cn",
      x509_certificate_model::GetIssuerCommonName(cert_hnd, alternative_text));
  cert_info.SetString("general.issuer-o",
      x509_certificate_model::GetIssuerOrgName(cert_hnd, alternative_text));
  cert_info.SetString("general.issuer-ou",
      x509_certificate_model::GetIssuerOrgUnitName(cert_hnd, alternative_text));

  // Validity period.
  base::Time issued, expires;
  std::string issued_str, expires_str;
  if (x509_certificate_model::GetTimes(cert_hnd, &issued, &expires)) {
    issued_str = UTF16ToUTF8(
        base::TimeFormatShortDateNumeric(issued));
    expires_str = UTF16ToUTF8(
        base::TimeFormatShortDateNumeric(expires));
  } else {
    issued_str = alternative_text;
    expires_str = alternative_text;
  }
  cert_info.SetString("general.issue-date", issued_str);
  cert_info.SetString("general.expiry-date", expires_str);

  cert_info.SetString("general.sha256",
      x509_certificate_model::HashCertSHA256(cert_hnd));
  cert_info.SetString("general.sha1",
      x509_certificate_model::HashCertSHA1(cert_hnd));

  // Certificate hierarchy is constructed from bottom up.
  ListValue* children = NULL;
  int index = 0;
  for (net::X509Certificate::OSCertHandles::const_iterator i =
      cert_chain.begin(); i != cert_chain.end(); ++i, ++index) {
    DictionaryValue* cert_node = new DictionaryValue();
    ListValue cert_details;
    cert_node->SetString("label", x509_certificate_model::GetTitle(*i).c_str());
    cert_node->SetDouble("payload.index", index);
    // Add the child from the previous iteration.
    if (children)
      cert_node->Set("children", children);

    // Add this node to the children list for the next iteration.
    children = new ListValue();
    children->Append(cert_node);
  }
  // Set the last node as the top of the certificate hierarchy.
  cert_info.Set("hierarchy", children);

    base::JSONWriter::WriteWithOptions(
          &cert_info,
          base::JSONWriter::OPTIONS_DO_NOT_ESCAPE,
          &data);

  return data;
}

void CertificateViewerDialog::OnDialogClosed(const std::string& json_retval) {
  delete this;
}

void CertificateViewerDialog::OnCloseContents(WebContents* source,
                                              bool* out_close_dialog) {
  if (out_close_dialog)
    *out_close_dialog = true;
}

bool CertificateViewerDialog::ShouldShowDialogTitle() const {
  return true;
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CertificateViewerDialogHandler

CertificateViewerDialogHandler::CertificateViewerDialogHandler(
    gfx::NativeWindow window,
    net::X509Certificate* cert) : cert_(cert), window_(window) {
  x509_certificate_model::GetCertChainFromCert(cert_->os_cert_handle(),
      &cert_chain_);
}

CertificateViewerDialogHandler::~CertificateViewerDialogHandler() {
}

void CertificateViewerDialogHandler::RegisterMessages() {
  web_ui()->RegisterMessageCallback("exportCertificate",
      base::Bind(&CertificateViewerDialogHandler::ExportCertificate,
                 base::Unretained(this)));
  web_ui()->RegisterMessageCallback("requestCertificateFields",
      base::Bind(&CertificateViewerDialogHandler::RequestCertificateFields,
                 base::Unretained(this)));
}

void CertificateViewerDialogHandler::ExportCertificate(
    const base::ListValue* args) {
  int cert_index = GetCertificateIndex(args);
  if (cert_index < 0)
    return;

  ShowCertExportDialog(web_ui()->GetWebContents(),
                       window_,
                       cert_chain_[cert_index]);
}

void CertificateViewerDialogHandler::RequestCertificateFields(
    const base::ListValue* args) {
  int cert_index = GetCertificateIndex(args);
  if (cert_index < 0)
    return;

  net::X509Certificate::OSCertHandle cert = cert_chain_[cert_index];

  ListValue root_list;
  DictionaryValue* node_details;
  DictionaryValue* alt_node_details;
  ListValue* cert_sub_fields;
  root_list.Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label", x509_certificate_model::GetTitle(cert));

  ListValue* cert_fields;
  node_details->Set("children", cert_fields = new ListValue());
  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());

  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_CERTIFICATE));
  node_details->Set("children", cert_fields = new ListValue());

  // Main certificate fields.
  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_VERSION));
  std::string version = x509_certificate_model::GetVersion(cert);
  if (!version.empty())
    node_details->SetString("payload.val",
        l10n_util::GetStringFUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_VERSION_FORMAT,
                                  UTF8ToUTF16(version)));

  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_SERIAL_NUMBER));
  node_details->SetString("payload.val",
      x509_certificate_model::GetSerialNumberHexified(cert,
          l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_INFO_FIELD_NOT_PRESENT)));

  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_CERTIFICATE_SIG_ALG));
  node_details->SetString("payload.val",
      x509_certificate_model::ProcessSecAlgorithmSignature(cert));

  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_ISSUER));
  node_details->SetString("payload.val",
      x509_certificate_model::GetIssuerName(cert));

  // Validity period.
  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_VALIDITY));

  node_details->Set("children", cert_sub_fields = new ListValue());
  cert_sub_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_NOT_BEFORE));
  cert_sub_fields->Append(alt_node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  alt_node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_NOT_AFTER));
  base::Time issued, expires;
  if (x509_certificate_model::GetTimes(cert, &issued, &expires)) {
    node_details->SetString("payload.val",
        UTF16ToUTF8(base::TimeFormatShortDateAndTime(issued)));
    alt_node_details->SetString("payload.val",
        UTF16ToUTF8(base::TimeFormatShortDateAndTime(expires)));
  }

  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_SUBJECT));
  node_details->SetString("payload.val",
      x509_certificate_model::GetSubjectName(cert));

  // Subject key information.
  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_SUBJECT_KEY_INFO));

  node_details->Set("children", cert_sub_fields = new ListValue());
  cert_sub_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_SUBJECT_KEY_ALG));
  node_details->SetString("payload.val",
      x509_certificate_model::ProcessSecAlgorithmSubjectPublicKey(cert));
  cert_sub_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_SUBJECT_KEY));
  node_details->SetString("payload.val",
      x509_certificate_model::ProcessSubjectPublicKeyInfo(cert));

  // Extensions.
  x509_certificate_model::Extensions extensions;
  x509_certificate_model::GetExtensions(
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_EXTENSION_CRITICAL),
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_EXTENSION_NON_CRITICAL),
      cert, &extensions);

  if (!extensions.empty()) {
    cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
    node_details->SetString("label",
        l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_EXTENSIONS));

    node_details->Set("children", cert_sub_fields = new ListValue());
    for (x509_certificate_model::Extensions::const_iterator i =
         extensions.begin(); i != extensions.end(); ++i) {
      cert_sub_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
      node_details->SetString("label", i->name);
      node_details->SetString("payload.val", i->value);
    }
  }

  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_CERTIFICATE_SIG_ALG));
  node_details->SetString("payload.val",
      x509_certificate_model::ProcessSecAlgorithmSignatureWrap(cert));

  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_DETAILS_CERTIFICATE_SIG_VALUE));
  node_details->SetString("payload.val",
      x509_certificate_model::ProcessRawBitsSignatureWrap(cert));

  cert_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_INFO_FINGERPRINTS_GROUP));
  node_details->Set("children", cert_sub_fields = new ListValue());

  cert_sub_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_INFO_SHA256_FINGERPRINT_LABEL));
  node_details->SetString("payload.val",
      x509_certificate_model::HashCertSHA256(cert));
  cert_sub_fields->Append(node_details = new DictionaryValue());
  node_details->SetString("label",
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_CERT_INFO_SHA1_FINGERPRINT_LABEL));
  node_details->SetString("payload.val",
      x509_certificate_model::HashCertSHA1(cert));

  // Send certificate information to javascript.
  web_ui()->CallJavascriptFunction("cert_viewer.getCertificateFields",
      root_list);
}

int CertificateViewerDialogHandler::GetCertificateIndex(
    const base::ListValue* args) const {
  int cert_index;
  double val;
  if (!(args->GetDouble(0, &val)))
    return -1;
  cert_index = static_cast<int>(val);
  if (cert_index < 0 || cert_index >= static_cast<int>(cert_chain_.size()))
    return -1;
  return cert_index;
}