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// Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef NET_HTTP_HTTP_AUTH_HANDLER_DIGEST_H_
#define NET_HTTP_HTTP_AUTH_HANDLER_DIGEST_H_
#pragma once
#include <string>
#include "base/basictypes.h"
#include "base/gtest_prod_util.h"
#include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
#include "base/string16.h"
#include "net/base/net_export.h"
#include "net/http/http_auth_handler.h"
#include "net/http/http_auth_handler_factory.h"
namespace net {
// Code for handling http digest authentication.
class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE HttpAuthHandlerDigest : public HttpAuthHandler {
public:
// A NonceGenerator is a simple interface for generating client nonces.
// Unit tests can override the default client nonce behavior with fixed
// nonce generation to get reproducible results.
class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE NonceGenerator {
public:
NonceGenerator();
virtual ~NonceGenerator();
// Generates a client nonce.
virtual std::string GenerateNonce() const = 0;
private:
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NonceGenerator);
};
// DynamicNonceGenerator does a random shuffle of 16
// characters to generate a client nonce.
class DynamicNonceGenerator : public NonceGenerator {
public:
DynamicNonceGenerator();
virtual std::string GenerateNonce() const;
private:
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DynamicNonceGenerator);
};
// FixedNonceGenerator always uses the same string specified at
// construction time as the client nonce.
class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE FixedNonceGenerator : public NonceGenerator {
public:
explicit FixedNonceGenerator(const std::string& nonce);
virtual std::string GenerateNonce() const;
private:
const std::string nonce_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FixedNonceGenerator);
};
class NET_EXPORT_PRIVATE Factory : public HttpAuthHandlerFactory {
public:
Factory();
virtual ~Factory();
// This factory owns the passed in |nonce_generator|.
void set_nonce_generator(const NonceGenerator* nonce_generator);
virtual int CreateAuthHandler(HttpAuth::ChallengeTokenizer* challenge,
HttpAuth::Target target,
const GURL& origin,
CreateReason reason,
int digest_nonce_count,
const BoundNetLog& net_log,
scoped_ptr<HttpAuthHandler>* handler);
private:
scoped_ptr<const NonceGenerator> nonce_generator_;
};
virtual HttpAuth::AuthorizationResult HandleAnotherChallenge(
HttpAuth::ChallengeTokenizer* challenge);
protected:
virtual bool Init(HttpAuth::ChallengeTokenizer* challenge);
virtual int GenerateAuthTokenImpl(const string16* username,
const string16* password,
const HttpRequestInfo* request,
CompletionCallback* callback,
std::string* auth_token);
private:
FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(HttpAuthHandlerDigestTest, ParseChallenge);
FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(HttpAuthHandlerDigestTest, AssembleCredentials);
FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(HttpNetworkTransactionTest, DigestPreAuthNonceCount);
// Possible values for the "algorithm" property.
enum DigestAlgorithm {
// No algorithm was specified. According to RFC 2617 this means
// we should default to ALGORITHM_MD5.
ALGORITHM_UNSPECIFIED,
// Hashes are run for every request.
ALGORITHM_MD5,
// Hash is run only once during the first WWW-Authenticate handshake.
// (SESS means session).
ALGORITHM_MD5_SESS,
};
// Possible values for QualityOfProtection.
// auth-int is not supported, see http://crbug.com/62890 for justification.
enum QualityOfProtection {
QOP_UNSPECIFIED,
QOP_AUTH,
};
// |nonce_count| indicates how many times the server-specified nonce has
// been used so far.
// |nonce_generator| is used to create a client nonce, and is not owned by
// the handler. The lifetime of the |nonce_generator| must exceed that of this
// handler.
HttpAuthHandlerDigest(int nonce_count, const NonceGenerator* nonce_generator);
virtual ~HttpAuthHandlerDigest();
// Parse the challenge, saving the results into this instance.
// Returns true on success.
bool ParseChallenge(HttpAuth::ChallengeTokenizer* challenge);
// Parse an individual property. Returns true on success.
bool ParseChallengeProperty(const std::string& name,
const std::string& value);
// Generates a random string, to be used for client-nonce.
static std::string GenerateNonce();
// Convert enum value back to string.
static std::string QopToString(QualityOfProtection qop);
static std::string AlgorithmToString(DigestAlgorithm algorithm);
// Extract the method and path of the request, as needed by
// the 'A2' production. (path may be a hostname for proxy).
void GetRequestMethodAndPath(const HttpRequestInfo* request,
std::string* method,
std::string* path) const;
// Build up the 'response' production.
std::string AssembleResponseDigest(const std::string& method,
const std::string& path,
const string16& username,
const string16& password,
const std::string& cnonce,
const std::string& nc) const;
// Build up the value for (Authorization/Proxy-Authorization).
std::string AssembleCredentials(const std::string& method,
const std::string& path,
const string16& username,
const string16& password,
const std::string& cnonce,
int nonce_count) const;
// Information parsed from the challenge.
std::string nonce_;
std::string domain_;
std::string opaque_;
bool stale_;
DigestAlgorithm algorithm_;
QualityOfProtection qop_;
// The realm as initially encoded over-the-wire. This is used in the
// challenge text, rather than |realm_| which has been converted to
// UTF-8.
std::string original_realm_;
int nonce_count_;
const NonceGenerator* nonce_generator_;
};
} // namespace net
#endif // NET_HTTP_HTTP_AUTH_HANDLER_DIGEST_H_
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