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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "dhcp.h"
#include "config.h"
#ifndef DEFAULT_LEASETIME
#define DEFAULT_LEASETIME 3600 /* 1 hour */
#endif
#define REQUEST (1 << 0)
#define UINT8 (1 << 1)
#define UINT16 (1 << 2)
#define SINT16 (1 << 3)
#define UINT32 (1 << 4)
#define SINT32 (1 << 5)
#define IPV4 (1 << 6)
#define STRING (1 << 7)
#define PAIR (1 << 8)
#define ARRAY (1 << 9)
#define RFC3361 (1 << 10)
#define RFC3397 (1 << 11)
#define RFC3442 (1 << 12)
struct dhcp_opt {
uint8_t option;
int type;
const char *var;
};
static const struct dhcp_opt const dhcp_opts[] = {
{ 1, IPV4 | REQUEST, "subnet_mask" },
{ 2, UINT32, "time_offset" },
{ 3, IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST, "routers" },
{ 4, IPV4 | ARRAY, "time_servers" },
{ 5, IPV4 | ARRAY, "ien116_name_servers" },
{ 6, IPV4 | ARRAY, "domain_name_servers" },
{ 7, IPV4 | ARRAY, "log_servers" },
{ 8, IPV4 | ARRAY, "cookie_servers" },
{ 9, IPV4 | ARRAY, "lpr_servers" },
{ 10, IPV4 | ARRAY, "impress_servers" },
{ 11, IPV4 | ARRAY, "resource_location_servers" },
{ 12, STRING, "host_name" },
{ 13, UINT16, "boot_size" },
{ 14, STRING, "merit_dump" },
{ 15, STRING, "domain_name" },
{ 16, IPV4, "swap_server" },
{ 17, STRING, "root_path" },
{ 18, STRING, "extensions_path" },
{ 19, UINT8, "ip_forwarding" },
{ 20, UINT8, "non_local_source_routing" },
{ 21, IPV4 | ARRAY, "policy_filter" },
{ 22, SINT16, "max_dgram_reassembly" },
{ 23, UINT16, "default_ip_ttl" },
{ 24, UINT32, "path_mtu_aging_timeout" },
{ 25, UINT16 | ARRAY, "path_mtu_plateau_table" },
{ 26, UINT16, "interface_mtu" },
{ 27, UINT8, "all_subnets_local" },
{ 28, IPV4 | REQUEST, "broadcast_address" },
{ 29, UINT8, "perform_mask_discovery" },
{ 30, UINT8, "mask_supplier" },
{ 31, UINT8, "router_discovery" },
{ 32, IPV4, "router_solicitation_address" },
{ 33, IPV4 | ARRAY | REQUEST, "static_routes" },
{ 34, UINT8, "trailer_encapsulation" },
{ 35, UINT32, "arp_cache_timeout" },
{ 36, UINT16, "ieee802_3_encapsulation" },
{ 37, UINT8, "default_tcp_ttl" },
{ 38, UINT32, "tcp_keepalive_interval" },
{ 39, UINT8, "tcp_keepalive_garbage" },
{ 40, STRING, "nis_domain" },
{ 41, IPV4 | ARRAY, "nis_servers" },
{ 42, IPV4 | ARRAY, "ntp_servers" },
{ 43, STRING, "vendor_encapsulated_options" },
{ 44, IPV4 | ARRAY, "netbios_name_servers" },
{ 45, IPV4, "netbios_dd_server" },
{ 46, UINT8, "netbios_node_type" },
{ 47, STRING, "netbios_scope" },
{ 48, IPV4 | ARRAY, "font_servers" },
{ 49, IPV4 | ARRAY, "x_display_manager" },
{ 50, IPV4, "dhcp_requested_address" },
{ 51, UINT32 | REQUEST, "dhcp_lease_time" },
{ 52, UINT8, "dhcp_option_overload" },
{ 53, UINT8, "dhcp_message_type" },
{ 54, IPV4, "dhcp_server_identifier" },
{ 55, UINT8 | ARRAY, "dhcp_parameter_request_list" },
{ 56, STRING, "dhcp_message" },
{ 57, UINT16, "dhcp_max_message_size" },
{ 58, UINT32 | REQUEST, "dhcp_renewal_time" },
{ 59, UINT32 | REQUEST, "dhcp_rebinding_time" },
{ 64, STRING, "nisplus_domain" },
{ 65, IPV4 | ARRAY, "nisplus_servers" },
{ 66, STRING, "tftp_server_name" },
{ 67, STRING, "bootfile_name" },
{ 68, IPV4 | ARRAY, "mobile_ip_home_agent" },
{ 69, IPV4 | ARRAY, "smtp_server" },
{ 70, IPV4 | ARRAY, "pop_server" },
{ 71, IPV4 | ARRAY, "nntp_server" },
{ 72, IPV4 | ARRAY, "www_server" },
{ 73, IPV4 | ARRAY, "finger_server" },
{ 74, IPV4 | ARRAY, "irc_server" },
{ 75, IPV4 | ARRAY, "streettalk_server" },
{ 76, IPV4 | ARRAY, "streettalk_directory_assistance_server" },
{ 77, STRING, "user_class" },
{ 85, IPV4 | ARRAY, "nds_servers" },
{ 86, STRING, "nds_tree_name" },
{ 87, STRING, "nds_context" },
{ 88, STRING | RFC3397, "bcms_controller_names" },
{ 89, IPV4 | ARRAY, "bcms_controller_address" },
{ 91, UINT32, "client_last_transaction_time" },
{ 92, IPV4 | ARRAY, "associated_ip" },
{ 98, STRING, "uap_servers" },
{ 112, IPV4 | ARRAY, "netinfo_server_address" },
{ 113, STRING, "netinfo_server_tag" },
{ 114, STRING, "default_url" },
{ 118, IPV4, "subnet_selection" },
{ 119, STRING | RFC3397, "domain_search" },
{ 121, RFC3442 | REQUEST, "classless_static_routes" },
{ 249, RFC3442, "ms-classless_static_routes" },
{ 0, 0, NULL }
};
struct dhcp_message *
get_lease_from_file(const char *leasefile)
{
int fd;
struct dhcp_message *dhcp;
ssize_t bytes;
fd = open(leasefile, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1)
return NULL;
dhcp = malloc(sizeof(*dhcp));
memset(dhcp, 0, sizeof(*dhcp));
bytes = read(fd, dhcp, sizeof(*dhcp));
close(fd);
if (bytes < 0) {
free(dhcp);
dhcp = NULL;
}
return dhcp;
}
static uint8_t *dhcp_opt_buffer = NULL;
static int
valid_length(uint8_t option, int dl, int *type)
{
const struct dhcp_opt *opt;
ssize_t sz;
if (dl == 0)
return -1;
for (opt = dhcp_opts; opt->option; opt++) {
if (opt->option != option)
continue;
if (type)
*type = opt->type;
if (opt->type == 0 || opt->type & STRING || opt->type & RFC3442)
return 0;
sz = 0;
if (opt->type & UINT32 || opt->type & IPV4)
sz = sizeof(uint32_t);
if (opt->type & UINT16)
sz = sizeof(uint16_t);
if (opt->type & UINT8)
sz = sizeof(uint8_t);
if (opt->type & IPV4 || opt->type & ARRAY)
return dl % sz;
return (dl == sz ? 0 : -1);
}
/* unknown option, so let it pass */
return 0;
}
static void
free_option_buffer(void)
{
free(dhcp_opt_buffer);
}
#define get_option_raw(dhcp, opt) get_option(dhcp, opt, NULL, NULL)
static const uint8_t *
get_option(const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t opt, int *len, int *type)
{
const uint8_t *p = dhcp->options;
const uint8_t *e = p + sizeof(dhcp->options);
uint8_t l, ol = 0;
uint8_t o = 0;
uint8_t overl = 0;
uint8_t *bp = NULL;
const uint8_t *op = NULL;
int bl = 0;
while (p < e) {
o = *p++;
if (o == opt) {
if (op) {
if (!dhcp_opt_buffer) {
dhcp_opt_buffer = malloc(sizeof(struct dhcp_message));
atexit(free_option_buffer);
}
if (!bp)
bp = dhcp_opt_buffer;
memcpy(bp, op, ol);
bp += ol;
}
ol = *p;
op = p + 1;
bl += ol;
}
switch (o) {
case DHO_PAD:
continue;
case DHO_END:
if (overl & 1) {
/* bit 1 set means parse boot file */
overl &= ~1;
p = dhcp->bootfile;
e = p + sizeof(dhcp->bootfile);
} else if (overl & 2) {
/* bit 2 set means parse server name */
overl &= ~2;
p = dhcp->servername;
e = p + sizeof(dhcp->servername);
} else
goto exit;
break;
case DHO_OPTIONSOVERLOADED:
/* Ensure we only get this option once */
if (!overl)
overl = p[1];
break;
}
l = *p++;
p += l;
}
exit:
if (valid_length(o, bl, type) == -1) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
if (len)
*len = bl;
if (bp) {
memcpy(bp, op, ol);
return (const uint8_t *)&dhcp_opt_buffer;
}
if (op)
return op;
errno = ENOENT;
return NULL;
}
int
get_option_addr32(uint32_t *a, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
{
const uint8_t *p = get_option_raw(dhcp, option);
if (!p)
return -1;
memcpy(a, p, sizeof(*a));
return 0;
}
int
get_option_uint32(uint32_t *i, const struct dhcp_message *dhcp, uint8_t option)
{
uint32_t a;
if (get_option_addr32(&a, dhcp, option) == -1)
return -1;
*i = ntohl(a);
return 0;
}
uint32_t
get_netmask(uint32_t addr)
{
uint32_t dst;
if (addr == 0)
return 0;
dst = htonl(addr);
if (IN_CLASSA(dst))
return ntohl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
if (IN_CLASSB (dst))
return ntohl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
if (IN_CLASSC (dst))
return ntohl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
return 0;
}
void showlease(struct dhcp_lease *lease)
{
printf("addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->addr));
printf("net: %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->net));
printf("leasetime: %d\n", lease->leasetime);
printf("renew: %d\n", lease->renewaltime);
printf("rebind: %d\n", lease->rebindtime);
printf("server: %s\n", inet_ntoa(lease->server));
}
#define MAX_LEASETIME 2147460
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct dhcp_message *dhcp;
struct dhcp_lease *lease;
char leasefile[PATH_MAX];
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <interface>\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
snprintf(leasefile, PATH_MAX, LEASEFILE, argv[1]);
if ((dhcp = get_lease_from_file(leasefile)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't read lease file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
lease = malloc(sizeof(*lease));
lease->frominfo = 0;
lease->addr.s_addr = dhcp->yiaddr;
if (get_option_addr32(&lease->net.s_addr, dhcp, DHO_SUBNETMASK) == -1)
lease->net.s_addr = get_netmask(dhcp->yiaddr);
if (get_option_uint32(&lease->leasetime, dhcp, DHO_LEASETIME) != 0)
lease->leasetime = DEFAULT_LEASETIME;
get_option_addr32(&lease->server.s_addr, dhcp, DHO_SERVERID);
/* Dm: limit lease time value to avoid negative numbers when
converting to milliseconds */
if ((lease->leasetime != ~0U) && (lease->leasetime > MAX_LEASETIME))
lease->leasetime = MAX_LEASETIME;
if (get_option_uint32(&lease->renewaltime, dhcp, DHO_RENEWALTIME) != 0)
lease->renewaltime = 0;
if (get_option_uint32(&lease->rebindtime, dhcp, DHO_REBINDTIME) != 0)
lease->rebindtime = 0;
showlease(lease);
free(lease);
return 0;
}
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