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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_ser_fdx.c
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Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_ser_fdx.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_ser_fdx.c704
1 files changed, 704 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_ser_fdx.c b/drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_ser_fdx.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..25f270b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_ser_fdx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,704 @@
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * baycom_ser_fdx.c -- baycom ser12 fullduplex radio modem driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * Please note that the GPL allows you to use the driver, NOT the radio.
+ * In order to use the radio, you need a license from the communications
+ * authority of your country.
+ *
+ *
+ * Supported modems
+ *
+ * ser12: This is a very simple 1200 baud AFSK modem. The modem consists only
+ * of a modulator/demodulator chip, usually a TI TCM3105. The computer
+ * is responsible for regenerating the receiver bit clock, as well as
+ * for handling the HDLC protocol. The modem connects to a serial port,
+ * hence the name. Since the serial port is not used as an async serial
+ * port, the kernel driver for serial ports cannot be used, and this
+ * driver only supports standard serial hardware (8250, 16450, 16550A)
+ *
+ * This modem usually draws its supply current out of the otherwise unused
+ * TXD pin of the serial port. Thus a contignuous stream of 0x00-bytes
+ * is transmitted to achieve a positive supply voltage.
+ *
+ * hsk: This is a 4800 baud FSK modem, designed for TNC use. It works fine
+ * in 'baycom-mode' :-) In contrast to the TCM3105 modem, power is
+ * externally supplied. So there's no need to provide the 0x00-byte-stream
+ * when receiving or idle, which drastically reduces interrupt load.
+ *
+ * Command line options (insmod command line)
+ *
+ * mode ser# hardware DCD
+ * ser#* software DCD
+ * ser#+ hardware DCD, inverted signal at DCD pin
+ * '#' denotes the baud rate / 100, eg. ser12* is '1200 baud, soft DCD'
+ * iobase base address of the port; common values are 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8
+ * baud baud rate (between 300 and 4800)
+ * irq interrupt line of the port; common values are 4,3
+ *
+ *
+ * History:
+ * 0.1 26.06.1996 Adapted from baycom.c and made network driver interface
+ * 18.10.1996 Changed to new user space access routines (copy_{to,from}_user)
+ * 0.3 26.04.1997 init code/data tagged
+ * 0.4 08.07.1997 alternative ser12 decoding algorithm (uses delta CTS ints)
+ * 0.5 11.11.1997 ser12/par96 split into separate files
+ * 0.6 24.01.1998 Thorsten Kranzkowski, dl8bcu and Thomas Sailer:
+ * reduced interrupt load in transmit case
+ * reworked receiver
+ * 0.7 03.08.1999 adapt to Linus' new __setup/__initcall
+ * 0.8 10.08.1999 use module_init/module_exit
+ * 0.9 12.02.2000 adapted to softnet driver interface
+ * 0.10 03.07.2000 fix interface name handling
+ */
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/hdlcdrv.h>
+#include <linux/baycom.h>
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define BAYCOM_DEBUG
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static const char bc_drvname[] = "baycom_ser_fdx";
+static const char bc_drvinfo[] = KERN_INFO "baycom_ser_fdx: (C) 1996-2000 Thomas Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA\n"
+KERN_INFO "baycom_ser_fdx: version 0.10 compiled " __TIME__ " " __DATE__ "\n";
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define NR_PORTS 4
+
+static struct net_device *baycom_device[NR_PORTS];
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define RBR(iobase) (iobase+0)
+#define THR(iobase) (iobase+0)
+#define IER(iobase) (iobase+1)
+#define IIR(iobase) (iobase+2)
+#define FCR(iobase) (iobase+2)
+#define LCR(iobase) (iobase+3)
+#define MCR(iobase) (iobase+4)
+#define LSR(iobase) (iobase+5)
+#define MSR(iobase) (iobase+6)
+#define SCR(iobase) (iobase+7)
+#define DLL(iobase) (iobase+0)
+#define DLM(iobase) (iobase+1)
+
+#define SER12_EXTENT 8
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/*
+ * Information that need to be kept for each board.
+ */
+
+struct baycom_state {
+ struct hdlcdrv_state hdrv;
+
+ unsigned int baud, baud_us, baud_arbdiv, baud_uartdiv, baud_dcdtimeout;
+ int opt_dcd;
+
+ struct modem_state {
+ unsigned char flags;
+ unsigned char ptt;
+ unsigned int shreg;
+ struct modem_state_ser12 {
+ unsigned char tx_bit;
+ unsigned char last_rxbit;
+ int dcd_sum0, dcd_sum1, dcd_sum2;
+ int dcd_time;
+ unsigned int pll_time;
+ unsigned int txshreg;
+ } ser12;
+ } modem;
+
+#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
+ struct debug_vals {
+ unsigned long last_jiffies;
+ unsigned cur_intcnt;
+ unsigned last_intcnt;
+ int cur_pllcorr;
+ int last_pllcorr;
+ } debug_vals;
+#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
+};
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static inline void baycom_int_freq(struct baycom_state *bc)
+{
+#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
+ unsigned long cur_jiffies = jiffies;
+ /*
+ * measure the interrupt frequency
+ */
+ bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt++;
+ if ((cur_jiffies - bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies) >= HZ) {
+ bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies = cur_jiffies;
+ bc->debug_vals.last_intcnt = bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt;
+ bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt = 0;
+ bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr;
+ bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr = 0;
+ }
+#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/*
+ * ===================== SER12 specific routines =========================
+ */
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static inline void ser12_set_divisor(struct net_device *dev,
+ unsigned int divisor)
+{
+ outb(0x81, LCR(dev->base_addr)); /* DLAB = 1 */
+ outb(divisor, DLL(dev->base_addr));
+ outb(divisor >> 8, DLM(dev->base_addr));
+ outb(0x01, LCR(dev->base_addr)); /* word length = 6 */
+ /*
+ * make sure the next interrupt is generated;
+ * 0 must be used to power the modem; the modem draws its
+ * power from the TxD line
+ */
+ outb(0x00, THR(dev->base_addr));
+ /*
+ * it is important not to set the divider while transmitting;
+ * this reportedly makes some UARTs generating interrupts
+ * in the hundredthousands per second region
+ * Reported by: Ignacio.Arenaza@studi.epfl.ch (Ignacio Arenaza Nuno)
+ */
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#if 0
+static inline unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w)
+ __attribute__ ((unused));
+static inline unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w)
+ __attribute__ ((unused));
+
+static inline unsigned int hweight16(unsigned int w)
+{
+ unsigned short res = (w & 0x5555) + ((w >> 1) & 0x5555);
+ res = (res & 0x3333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x3333);
+ res = (res & 0x0F0F) + ((res >> 4) & 0x0F0F);
+ return (res & 0x00FF) + ((res >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int hweight8(unsigned int w)
+{
+ unsigned short res = (w & 0x55) + ((w >> 1) & 0x55);
+ res = (res & 0x33) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33);
+ return (res & 0x0F) + ((res >> 4) & 0x0F);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static __inline__ void ser12_rx(struct net_device *dev, struct baycom_state *bc, struct timeval *tv, unsigned char curs)
+{
+ int timediff;
+ int bdus8 = bc->baud_us >> 3;
+ int bdus4 = bc->baud_us >> 2;
+ int bdus2 = bc->baud_us >> 1;
+
+ timediff = 1000000 + tv->tv_usec - bc->modem.ser12.pll_time;
+ while (timediff >= 500000)
+ timediff -= 1000000;
+ while (timediff >= bdus2) {
+ timediff -= bc->baud_us;
+ bc->modem.ser12.pll_time += bc->baud_us;
+ bc->modem.ser12.dcd_time--;
+ /* first check if there is room to add a bit */
+ if (bc->modem.shreg & 1) {
+ hdlcdrv_putbits(&bc->hdrv, (bc->modem.shreg >> 1) ^ 0xffff);
+ bc->modem.shreg = 0x10000;
+ }
+ /* add a one bit */
+ bc->modem.shreg >>= 1;
+ }
+ if (bc->modem.ser12.dcd_time <= 0) {
+ if (!bc->opt_dcd)
+ hdlcdrv_setdcd(&bc->hdrv, (bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0 +
+ bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum1 +
+ bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum2) < 0);
+ bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum2 = bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum1;
+ bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum1 = bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0;
+ bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0 = 2; /* slight bias */
+ bc->modem.ser12.dcd_time += 120;
+ }
+ if (bc->modem.ser12.last_rxbit != curs) {
+ bc->modem.ser12.last_rxbit = curs;
+ bc->modem.shreg |= 0x10000;
+ /* adjust the PLL */
+ if (timediff > 0)
+ bc->modem.ser12.pll_time += bdus8;
+ else
+ bc->modem.ser12.pll_time += 1000000 - bdus8;
+ /* update DCD */
+ if (abs(timediff) > bdus4)
+ bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0 += 4;
+ else
+ bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0--;
+#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
+ bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr = timediff;
+#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
+ }
+ while (bc->modem.ser12.pll_time >= 1000000)
+ bc->modem.ser12.pll_time -= 1000000;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static irqreturn_t ser12_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
+ struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
+ struct timeval tv;
+ unsigned char iir, msr;
+ unsigned int txcount = 0;
+
+ if (!bc || bc->hdrv.magic != HDLCDRV_MAGIC)
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+ /* fast way out for shared irq */
+ if ((iir = inb(IIR(dev->base_addr))) & 1)
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+ /* get current time */
+ do_gettimeofday(&tv);
+ msr = inb(MSR(dev->base_addr));
+ /* delta DCD */
+ if ((msr & 8) && bc->opt_dcd)
+ hdlcdrv_setdcd(&bc->hdrv, !((msr ^ bc->opt_dcd) & 0x80));
+ do {
+ switch (iir & 6) {
+ case 6:
+ inb(LSR(dev->base_addr));
+ break;
+
+ case 4:
+ inb(RBR(dev->base_addr));
+ break;
+
+ case 2:
+ /*
+ * make sure the next interrupt is generated;
+ * 0 must be used to power the modem; the modem draws its
+ * power from the TxD line
+ */
+ outb(0x00, THR(dev->base_addr));
+ baycom_int_freq(bc);
+ txcount++;
+ /*
+ * first output the last bit (!) then call HDLC transmitter,
+ * since this may take quite long
+ */
+ if (bc->modem.ptt)
+ outb(0x0e | (!!bc->modem.ser12.tx_bit), MCR(dev->base_addr));
+ else
+ outb(0x0d, MCR(dev->base_addr)); /* transmitter off */
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ msr = inb(MSR(dev->base_addr));
+ /* delta DCD */
+ if ((msr & 8) && bc->opt_dcd)
+ hdlcdrv_setdcd(&bc->hdrv, !((msr ^ bc->opt_dcd) & 0x80));
+ break;
+ }
+ iir = inb(IIR(dev->base_addr));
+ } while (!(iir & 1));
+ ser12_rx(dev, bc, &tv, msr & 0x10); /* CTS */
+ if (bc->modem.ptt && txcount) {
+ if (bc->modem.ser12.txshreg <= 1) {
+ bc->modem.ser12.txshreg = 0x10000 | hdlcdrv_getbits(&bc->hdrv);
+ if (!hdlcdrv_ptt(&bc->hdrv)) {
+ ser12_set_divisor(dev, 115200/100/8);
+ bc->modem.ptt = 0;
+ goto end_transmit;
+ }
+ }
+ bc->modem.ser12.tx_bit = !(bc->modem.ser12.tx_bit ^ (bc->modem.ser12.txshreg & 1));
+ bc->modem.ser12.txshreg >>= 1;
+ }
+ end_transmit:
+ local_irq_enable();
+ if (!bc->modem.ptt && txcount) {
+ hdlcdrv_arbitrate(dev, &bc->hdrv);
+ if (hdlcdrv_ptt(&bc->hdrv)) {
+ ser12_set_divisor(dev, bc->baud_uartdiv);
+ bc->modem.ser12.txshreg = 1;
+ bc->modem.ptt = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ hdlcdrv_transmitter(dev, &bc->hdrv);
+ hdlcdrv_receiver(dev, &bc->hdrv);
+ local_irq_disable();
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+enum uart { c_uart_unknown, c_uart_8250,
+ c_uart_16450, c_uart_16550, c_uart_16550A};
+static const char *uart_str[] = {
+ "unknown", "8250", "16450", "16550", "16550A"
+};
+
+static enum uart ser12_check_uart(unsigned int iobase)
+{
+ unsigned char b1,b2,b3;
+ enum uart u;
+ enum uart uart_tab[] =
+ { c_uart_16450, c_uart_unknown, c_uart_16550, c_uart_16550A };
+
+ b1 = inb(MCR(iobase));
+ outb(b1 | 0x10, MCR(iobase)); /* loopback mode */
+ b2 = inb(MSR(iobase));
+ outb(0x1a, MCR(iobase));
+ b3 = inb(MSR(iobase)) & 0xf0;
+ outb(b1, MCR(iobase)); /* restore old values */
+ outb(b2, MSR(iobase));
+ if (b3 != 0x90)
+ return c_uart_unknown;
+ inb(RBR(iobase));
+ inb(RBR(iobase));
+ outb(0x01, FCR(iobase)); /* enable FIFOs */
+ u = uart_tab[(inb(IIR(iobase)) >> 6) & 3];
+ if (u == c_uart_16450) {
+ outb(0x5a, SCR(iobase));
+ b1 = inb(SCR(iobase));
+ outb(0xa5, SCR(iobase));
+ b2 = inb(SCR(iobase));
+ if ((b1 != 0x5a) || (b2 != 0xa5))
+ u = c_uart_8250;
+ }
+ return u;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int ser12_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
+ enum uart u;
+
+ if (!dev || !bc)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ if (!dev->base_addr || dev->base_addr > 0x1000-SER12_EXTENT ||
+ dev->irq < 2 || dev->irq > 15)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ if (bc->baud < 300 || bc->baud > 4800)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!request_region(dev->base_addr, SER12_EXTENT, "baycom_ser_fdx")) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "BAYCOM_SER_FSX: I/O port 0x%04lx busy \n",
+ dev->base_addr);
+ return -EACCES;
+ }
+ memset(&bc->modem, 0, sizeof(bc->modem));
+ bc->hdrv.par.bitrate = bc->baud;
+ bc->baud_us = 1000000/bc->baud;
+ bc->baud_uartdiv = (115200/8)/bc->baud;
+ if ((u = ser12_check_uart(dev->base_addr)) == c_uart_unknown){
+ release_region(dev->base_addr, SER12_EXTENT);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ outb(0, FCR(dev->base_addr)); /* disable FIFOs */
+ outb(0x0d, MCR(dev->base_addr));
+ outb(0, IER(dev->base_addr));
+ if (request_irq(dev->irq, ser12_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ,
+ "baycom_ser_fdx", dev)) {
+ release_region(dev->base_addr, SER12_EXTENT);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ /*
+ * set the SIO to 6 Bits/character; during receive,
+ * the baud rate is set to produce 100 ints/sec
+ * to feed the channel arbitration process,
+ * during transmit to baud ints/sec to run
+ * the transmitter
+ */
+ ser12_set_divisor(dev, 115200/100/8);
+ /*
+ * enable transmitter empty interrupt and modem status interrupt
+ */
+ outb(0x0a, IER(dev->base_addr));
+ /*
+ * make sure the next interrupt is generated;
+ * 0 must be used to power the modem; the modem draws its
+ * power from the TxD line
+ */
+ outb(0x00, THR(dev->base_addr));
+ hdlcdrv_setdcd(&bc->hdrv, 0);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ser_fdx at iobase 0x%lx irq %u baud %u uart %s\n",
+ bc_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq, bc->baud, uart_str[u]);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int ser12_close(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+ if (!dev || !bc)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /*
+ * disable interrupts
+ */
+ outb(0, IER(dev->base_addr));
+ outb(1, MCR(dev->base_addr));
+ free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
+ release_region(dev->base_addr, SER12_EXTENT);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: close ser_fdx at iobase 0x%lx irq %u\n",
+ bc_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/*
+ * ===================== hdlcdrv driver interface =========================
+ */
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int baycom_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr,
+ struct hdlcdrv_ioctl *hi, int cmd);
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static struct hdlcdrv_ops ser12_ops = {
+ .drvname = bc_drvname,
+ .drvinfo = bc_drvinfo,
+ .open = ser12_open,
+ .close = ser12_close,
+ .ioctl = baycom_ioctl,
+};
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int baycom_setmode(struct baycom_state *bc, const char *modestr)
+{
+ unsigned int baud;
+
+ if (!strncmp(modestr, "ser", 3)) {
+ baud = simple_strtoul(modestr+3, NULL, 10);
+ if (baud >= 3 && baud <= 48)
+ bc->baud = baud*100;
+ }
+ if (strchr(modestr, '*'))
+ bc->opt_dcd = 0;
+ else if (strchr(modestr, '+'))
+ bc->opt_dcd = -1;
+ else
+ bc->opt_dcd = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int baycom_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr,
+ struct hdlcdrv_ioctl *hi, int cmd)
+{
+ struct baycom_state *bc;
+ struct baycom_ioctl bi;
+
+ if (!dev)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ bc = netdev_priv(dev);
+ BUG_ON(bc->hdrv.magic != HDLCDRV_MAGIC);
+
+ if (cmd != SIOCDEVPRIVATE)
+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+ switch (hi->cmd) {
+ default:
+ break;
+
+ case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODE:
+ sprintf(hi->data.modename, "ser%u", bc->baud / 100);
+ if (bc->opt_dcd <= 0)
+ strcat(hi->data.modename, (!bc->opt_dcd) ? "*" : "+");
+ if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, hi, sizeof(struct hdlcdrv_ioctl)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+
+ case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODE:
+ if (netif_running(dev) || !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+ return -EACCES;
+ hi->data.modename[sizeof(hi->data.modename)-1] = '\0';
+ return baycom_setmode(bc, hi->data.modename);
+
+ case HDLCDRVCTL_MODELIST:
+ strcpy(hi->data.modename, "ser12,ser3,ser24");
+ if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, hi, sizeof(struct hdlcdrv_ioctl)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+
+ case HDLCDRVCTL_MODEMPARMASK:
+ return HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IOBASE | HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IRQ;
+
+ }
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&bi, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(bi)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ switch (bi.cmd) {
+ default:
+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+
+#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
+ case BAYCOMCTL_GETDEBUG:
+ bi.data.dbg.debug1 = bc->hdrv.ptt_keyed;
+ bi.data.dbg.debug2 = bc->debug_vals.last_intcnt;
+ bi.data.dbg.debug3 = bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr;
+ break;
+#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
+
+ }
+ if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &bi, sizeof(bi)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * command line settable parameters
+ */
+static char *mode[NR_PORTS] = { "ser12*", };
+static int iobase[NR_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, };
+static int irq[NR_PORTS] = { 4, };
+static int baud[NR_PORTS] = { [0 ... NR_PORTS-1] = 1200 };
+
+module_param_array(mode, charp, NULL, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "baycom operating mode; * for software DCD");
+module_param_array(iobase, int, NULL, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(iobase, "baycom io base address");
+module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "baycom irq number");
+module_param_array(baud, int, NULL, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(baud, "baycom baud rate (300 to 4800)");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas M. Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch, hb9jnx@hb9w.che.eu");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Baycom ser12 full duplex amateur radio modem driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static int __init init_baycomserfdx(void)
+{
+ int i, found = 0;
+ char set_hw = 1;
+
+ printk(bc_drvinfo);
+ /*
+ * register net devices
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
+ struct net_device *dev;
+ struct baycom_state *bc;
+ char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
+
+ sprintf(ifname, "bcsf%d", i);
+
+ if (!mode[i])
+ set_hw = 0;
+ if (!set_hw)
+ iobase[i] = irq[i] = 0;
+
+ dev = hdlcdrv_register(&ser12_ops,
+ sizeof(struct baycom_state),
+ ifname, iobase[i], irq[i], 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(dev))
+ break;
+
+ bc = netdev_priv(dev);
+ if (set_hw && baycom_setmode(bc, mode[i]))
+ set_hw = 0;
+ bc->baud = baud[i];
+ found++;
+ baycom_device[i] = dev;
+ }
+
+ if (!found)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit cleanup_baycomserfdx(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
+ struct net_device *dev = baycom_device[i];
+ if (dev)
+ hdlcdrv_unregister(dev);
+ }
+}
+
+module_init(init_baycomserfdx);
+module_exit(cleanup_baycomserfdx);
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+
+/*
+ * format: baycom_ser_fdx=io,irq,mode
+ * mode: ser# hardware DCD
+ * ser#* software DCD
+ * ser#+ hardware DCD, inverted signal at DCD pin
+ * '#' denotes the baud rate / 100, eg. ser12* is '1200 baud, soft DCD'
+ */
+
+static int __init baycom_ser_fdx_setup(char *str)
+{
+ static unsigned nr_dev;
+ int ints[4];
+
+ if (nr_dev >= NR_PORTS)
+ return 0;
+ str = get_options(str, 4, ints);
+ if (ints[0] < 2)
+ return 0;
+ mode[nr_dev] = str;
+ iobase[nr_dev] = ints[1];
+ irq[nr_dev] = ints[2];
+ if (ints[0] >= 3)
+ baud[nr_dev] = ints[3];
+ nr_dev++;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("baycom_ser_fdx=", baycom_ser_fdx_setup);
+
+#endif /* MODULE */
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */